designing social interfaces at web directions south 2009

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web directions south designing social interfaces christian crumlish design.yahoo.com @mediajunkie

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Slides from my talk at WDS09, on the topic of social design of digital products

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Page 1: Designing Social Interfaces at Web Directions South 2009

web directions southdesigning social interfaces

christian crumlishdesign.yahoo.com@mediajunkie

Page 2: Designing Social Interfaces at Web Directions South 2009

10/12/09

Social media is always awkward when it’s new

“Hello?”

“Is that you, Mr. Gilbert?”

“Hello?”

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New social media: always awkward

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http://flickr.com/photos/dhbress/87105370/

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Five Principles

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Pave the cowpaths

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How to Pave the Cowpaths

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Talk like a person

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How to Talk Like a Person

• Conversational Voice• Self-Deprecating Error Messages• Ask Questions• Your vs. My• No Joking Around

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Play well with others

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How to Play Well with Others (Be Open)

Embrace open standardsShare data outside of the bounds of your

applicationAccept external data within the sphere of your

applicationSupport two-way interoperability

Page 12: Designing Social Interfaces at Web Directions South 2009

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How to Play Well with Others (Be Open)

Embrace open standardsShare data outside of the bounds of your

applicationAccept external data within the sphere of your

applicationSupport two-way interoperability

Embrace open standards

Share data outside of the bounds of your application

Accept external data within the sphere of your application

Support two-way interoperability

Page 13: Designing Social Interfaces at Web Directions South 2009

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Learn from games

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How to Learn from Games

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Respect the ethical dimension

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How not to Respect the Ethical Dimension

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Five Principles

• Pave the Cowpaths• Talk Like a Person• Play Well with Others (Be Open)• Learn from Games• Respect the Ethical Dimension

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Page 18: Designing Social Interfaces at Web Directions South 2009

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96 Patterns

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Page 20: Designing Social Interfaces at Web Directions South 2009

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Give people a way to be identi!ed

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Give people a way to be identi!ed

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User CardsWhat

• A person needs more information about another person in an online community without interrupting his or her current task.

How• Open a small panel when the user hovers over a target's display name or

image.• Present a larger version of the user's display image, the user's full display

name, and other pertinent information about the target that they choose to share with the community.

• Present a Relationship Reflector. Allow the ability to subscribe to, follow, connect to, unsubscribe or block the user from this panel.

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User Cards in the wildFriendFeed

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User Cards in the wildFlickr

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What’s your social object?

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Give people something to do

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Activities involving Objects• Collecting (passive)• Broadcasting & Publishing (one-to-many)• Sharing (more intimate)• Feedback (commenting on objects)• Communicating (two-way conversation)• Collaboration (making objects together)• Social Media (a full ecosystem)

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Tag an ObjectWhat

• A user wants to attach their own keywords to an object for organization and later retrieval.

Use When• Use when a person is collecting

a large amount of unstructured data, like photos.

• Use this pattern when a person wants to manage a large collection of items, like books.

• Use this pattern to blend user generated labels and keywords with structured metadata.

Page 36: Designing Social Interfaces at Web Directions South 2009

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Tag an Object in the wildFlickr

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RatingsWhat

• A user wants to quickly leave their opinion on an object, with minimal interruption to any other task flow they are involved in.

Use When• A user wants to leave an opinion quickly.• Use in combination with reviews for richer experience.• Use to quickly tap into the existing "community" of a product.• Ratings are collected together to present an average rating of an object from

the collective user set.

Page 38: Designing Social Interfaces at Web Directions South 2009

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Ratings in the wildYelp

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Ratings in the wildYahoo! Movies

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Share ThisWhat

• User wants to share an object with one or more people.

How• Enable people to spontaneously share

content or objects they find.• Provide the minimal interface needed

to facilitate rapid sending or posting, such as a ubiquitous Share This widget.

• Offer autocomplete selection from an address book or set of contacts if possible. Don't break email.

• Consider including a text field for adding a personal note. • Offer the user a checkbox option for receiving a copy of the message.

Page 41: Designing Social Interfaces at Web Directions South 2009

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Share This in the wildThe Onion

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Share This in the wildAdd to Any

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Share This in the wildFacebook

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Let the community elevate people & content they value

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Let the community elevate people & content they value

Gently moderate

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Page 47: Designing Social Interfaces at Web Directions South 2009

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Adding FriendsWhat

• A user has found people she knows on a social site and wants to add them to her circle of connections.

Use When• Use when a person’s connections are a core

part of the site’s experience.• Use when relationships will be confirmed

providing a two-way reciprocal relationship.

• Use when allowing one user to follow another participant without reciprocity.

Page 48: Designing Social Interfaces at Web Directions South 2009

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Adding Friends in the wildFacebook

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Adding Friends in the wildYahoo!

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Adding Friends in the wildDopplr

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Circles of ConnectionsWhat

• A user wants to indicate nuances in their relationships with other people to create contexts for communication and sharing.

Use When• Use to distinguish levels of participation in a

person’s network. • Use to set permissions for shared activity and

content.• Use to disambiguate real-life versus online, strong

versus weak ties.• Use this pattern to help users filter which content

to consume.

Page 52: Designing Social Interfaces at Web Directions South 2009

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Circle of Connections in the wildPlaxo

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Circle of Connections in the wildFlickr

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Public ConversationUse When

• Use this pattern to differentiate from private conversations.

How• Allow users to create a dialog between

themselves. Provide a framework that is flexible enough to support two or more people in conversation. Provide a form field for text entry. Clearly indicate the character count for conversing.

• Allow users to block or ignore specific users that they don’t want to hear from, without disrupting the flow of conversation to other participants.

Page 55: Designing Social Interfaces at Web Directions South 2009

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Public Conversation in the wildTwitter

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Public Conversation in the wildFriendFeed

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Enable a bridge to real life events

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GeoWhat

• A person wants to let the gps on his phone inform other people and his phone applications of his location.

Use When• Use to enable users to plot

themselves on a map or announce their location.

• Use to enable users to meet up with other people nearby.• Use to empower features on social applications.

Page 59: Designing Social Interfaces at Web Directions South 2009

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Geo in the wildGeo on iPhone

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Geo in the wildWhere for iPhone

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Social Design Pattern Categories• Representations of the Self, self-expression,

identity• Activities involving social objects• Community dynamics growing out of

relationships, expressed through various contexts

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Anti-Patterns!

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Cargo Cult

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Cargo Cult

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Cargo Cult

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Cargo Cult

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Don’t break email

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Don't Break Email

don’t:

do:

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The Password Anti-Pattern

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The Password Anti-Pattern

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Password Anti-Pattern in the wildiLike

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Password Anti-Pattern in the wildPlaxo

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Ex-Boyfriend Bug

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Potemkin Village

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Five Anti-Patterns

• Cargo Cult Design• Don’t Break Email!• Password Anti-Pattern• Ex-Boyfriend Bug• Potemkin Village

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thank you!

Christian Crumlish, CuratorYahoo! Design Pattern Librarydesign.yahoo.com@mediajunkie