designing smart districts for future cities · innovation network morgenstadt: city of the future...
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© Fraunhofer IAO, IAT Universität Stuttgart Mobility & Urban Systems Engineering
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Designing Smart Districts for Future Cities
Damian Wagner Senior Projekt Manager Smart Cities
Delhi, 10 May 2017
© Fraunhofer IAO, IAT Universität Stuttgart Mobility & Urban Systems Engineering
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Fraunhofer Gesellschaft
67 Institutes & Research Units
About 27.000 Staff
Research budget: Around 2.1 Billion EUR
Fraunhofer for Industrial Engineering, IAO
More than 530 Employees
Annual Budget: 31.4 Million EUR,
Urban Mobility, Urban Systems and Industry 4.0
Innovation Network Morgenstadt: City of the Future
European Smart Cities Initiatives (H2020), SCC1 Projects Triangulum, Smarter Together and Joint European Smart City Replication Initiative
Fraunhofer leading global Applied Research Institute Driver of Smart Cities in Europe
© Fraunhofer IAO, IAT Universität Stuttgart Mobility & Urban Systems Engineering
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Challenge: To align day-to day challenges with fast changing technologies
© Fraunhofer IAO, IAT Universität Stuttgart Mobility & Urban Systems Engineering
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Aktueller Zeithorizont für Stadtentwicklungsplanung (10-15 Jahre)
Jahre
(log.)
Elektrifizierung
Cities to cope with fast developments: Planning and building in times of shortened innovation cycles
time
Urban innovation cycle in 1760: 50+ years …in 2016 less than 2 years
Source: Fraunhofer IAO, 2014
© Fraunhofer IAO, IAT Universität Stuttgart Mobility & Urban Systems Engineering
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Situation today for buildings (and cities) 80% of lifecycle costs result from building operation.
Freedom of
decision
0% 5%
80%
5%
15%
Idea/ Design
Demolition Retrofit
Ideation + Planning Construction Operation Phase Demolition
Retrofit
Construction Planning Fabrication Building Usage Operation
© Fraunhofer IAO, IAT Universität Stuttgart Mobility & Urban Systems Engineering
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Freedom of
decision
5%
Idea/ Design
Demolition Retrofit
Ideation + Planning Construction Operation Phase Demolition
Retrofit
Construction Planning Fabrication
12%
40%
4% 1%
Building Usage Operation
Vision for the Morgenstadt (buildings and cities) 1% of research on sustainable strategies leverages ~50% of costs.
© Fraunhofer IAO, IAT Universität Stuttgart Mobility & Urban Systems Engineering
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Lesson learnt from Smart Cities: Technology just the peak of the ice-berg!
Physical Level
System Level
Holistic urban value creation Smart City Colations and Consortia
Citizends and customers Co-creation Processes
New Urban processes, Planning & Governance
Infrastructures, Buildings & Technologies
© Fraunhofer IAO, IAT Universität Stuttgart Mobility & Urban Systems Engineering
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Energy efficient buildings (new or refurbished)
RE generation assets
Hybrid energy grid
EV Car-Sharing
Smart Street lighting Smart Waste
management
District logistics & distribution
Smart Home & business appliances & services
Smart water system
Interactions between systems leverage efficiency and added value!
© Fraunhofer IAO, IAT Universität Stuttgart Mobility & Urban Systems Engineering
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The Corridor – Manchester (UK)
Virtual Power Plant /Central Controller Development of connection model (Grid) PV, Biomass and Fuel Cell Generation Alternative Mobility Concept including E- Cargo Bikes
Smart Lightening (sensors) Charging Infrastructure /Parking Sensors Start-up space and services Innovation Tender for Start-up Finance Biomass and RE Generation
Strijp S – Eindhoven (Netherlands)
Triangulum: Over 30 Smart City Solutions being implemented such as…
© Fraunhofer IAO, IAT Universität Stuttgart Mobility & Urban Systems Engineering
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Charles Robert Darwin (1809 - 1882), Evolution Theorist and Naturalist
»It is not the strongest of the species cities, nor the most intelligent, that survives.
It is the one most adaptable to change...«
© Fraunhofer IAO, IAT Universität Stuttgart Mobility & Urban Systems Engineering
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…research and solutions for a sustainable world
Damian Wagner Senior Project Manager Smart Cities Tel: +49 (0)152 28835261 [email protected]
www.triangulum-project.eu www.iao.fraunhofer.de www.morgenstadt.de
We are looking forward to working with you!
© Fraunhofer IAO, IAT Universität Stuttgart Mobility & Urban Systems Engineering
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Strategy and Project Development Project Implementation Capacity Building
Smart city labs and innovation
hubs
Multi-stakeholder dialogue & coordination
City analysis and urban action fields
Strategy and roadmap
Feasibility /
Cost-benefit analysis
Financial options and funding
Evaluation of technology tenders
Coordination of industry consortium
Smart City Academy
Modules: Governance, Technology
and Infrastructure, Financing
Industry expertise
Fraunhofer Smart City Projects & Stakeholders in India
© Fraunhofer IAO, IAT Universität Stuttgart Folie 13
Emerging Business Models: „Service platforms“…
Apple earns for each app 13% of ROI
Apple customers have spent 10+ bn US$ in the app store 2013
With providing the app store for third-party apps apple makes more than 1bn US$ per year
On October 14 Tesla has provided a new function via „air software upgrade“ (no workshop needed)
The function allows driverless operation like overtaking or autonomous parking.
Costs are 2.600 US$ per customer (as an app). “The cars get better as they age…”²
² http://www.wired.com/2015/10/tesla-self-driving-over-air-update-live/?mbid=social_fb#slide-1
How to finance smart districts & properties in the digital age?
Case-Study „Apple“ Case-Study „Tesla“
© Fraunhofer IAO, IAT Universität Stuttgart Folie 14
Financing today
Challenge for investments: Understanding today´s properties as an „iPhone“…
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Financing tomorrow
Source: A. Reuter, Fichtner IT Consulting