design of burlin - c shape 10x100 board
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JOB NO.: Sign Board 10mx100m REV. NO: 0 Prepared by: a.shaban
Client: Hesham Date: 18-Jul-10 Checked by: M.Akh
Purlin Span = 6000 mm
Unsupported Length For Comp. Falnge = 1000 mm
Design Loads
Applied Uniform Dead Load = 14.10 KG/m'
Applied Uniform Wind Load = 66.8 KG/m'
Dimension
Length H = 100 mm
Width B = 80 mm
Thickness t = 3 mm
Inside bend radius r = 3 mm
Lip length BL = 20 mm
Material Properties
Yielding strength = 235 N/mm2
Ultimate Strength = 340 N/mm2
Elastic Modulus = 200000 N/mm2
Poisson's ration of steel μ = 0.30
Shear Modulus G = 76923 N/mm2 E/2/(1+poisson ratio)
Flat width to thickness consideration
Ratio of Unstiffned Flange b/t = 24.7 <60 Unstiffned element according to AISI B1.1
Ratio of stiffned Web h/t = 29.3 <200 stiffned element according to AISI B1.2
Shear lag effect L/WF = 77.9 >30 No shear lag effect according to AISI B1.1.C
Effective dime nsion consideration
For Compression Lip According AISI Clause B.3.1
d = 14 mm
t/d = 0.214
K = 0.43
Fcr = 3569 N/mm2
f = 235 N/mm2
λ = 0.26
p = 1.00 Full flange can be utilized
Effective Lip width d's = 14 mm d's=P x W
For Compression Flange According AISI Clause B.4.2
W = 68 mm
t/w = 0.044
w/t = 22.66667
s = 37.34
Ia = 701.976 mm4
n = 0.430247
d = 14 mm
d's = 14 mm check according to B.3.2
Is = 686.0 mm4
R1 = 1.0 mm4
D/w = 0.294118
K = 3.75 For 40° < θ < 140°
Fcr = 1318 N/mm2
f = 235 N/mm2
λ = 0.42
p = 1.00 Full flange can be utilized
Effective Flange width b = 68 mm b=P x W
b1 = 33.226 mm
b2 = 34.774 mm
A.S.M
Design Of Purlin According to AISI 2001 & Aashto
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ds = 13.681 mm
For Web (assuming web under compression as conserative) According AISI Clause B.2.1
W = 88 mm
t / W = 0.034
K = 4
Poisson's ration of steel μ = 0.3
Fcr = 840 N/mm2
f = 235 N/mm2
λ = 0.53
p = 1.00 Full web can be utilized
Effective Web width b = 88 mm b=P x W
Effective Section Properties
Outside bend radius R = 6 mm
Left flange width B1 = 34.00 mm
Right flange width B2 = 34.00 mm
Left top web width B3 = 44.00 mm
Right top web width B4 = 44.00 mm
Left bottom web width B5 = 34.00 mm
Right bottom web width B6 = 34.00 mm
Left lip width B7 = 14.00 mm
Right lip width B8 = 14.00 mm
ItemArea
(mm2)
X dist.
(mm)
Y dist.
(mm)
X * area
(mm3)
Y * area
(mm3)
Ix
(mm4)
IY
(mm4)
Location OF Centre OF gravity B1 102.00 1.5 23.0 153.0 2346.0 17650 240006
Ẍ = 50.0 mm B2 102.00 98.5 23.0 10047.0 2346.0 17650 240006
Ẏ = 31.76 mm B3 132.00 28 1.5 3696.0 198.0 120952 85184
Effective Area A = 841 mm2 B4 132.00 72 1.5 9504.0 198.0 120952 85184
B5 102.00 1.5 57.0 153.0 5814.0 74816 240006
B6 102.00 98.5 57.0 10047.0 5814.0 74816 240006
B7 42.00 13 78.5 546.0 3297.0 91793 58184
B8 42.00 87 78.5 3654.0 3297.0 91793 58184
CornerL-Bot 21.21 6 74.0 127.2 1569.2 38077.7 41292.9
CornerR-Bot 21.21 94 74.0 1993.3 1569.2 38077.7 41292.9
Radius OF gyration CornerL-Top 21.21 6 6.0 127.2 127.2 14308.1 41292.9
rX = 29.16 mm CornerR-Top 21.21 94 6.0 1993.3 127.2 14308.1 41292.9
rY = 40.98 mm Sumation 840.8 - - 42041.2 26702.9 715193 1411932
Effective Section Elastic Modulus
Sxtop = 22520 mm
3
Sxbot = 14825 mm
3
SYleft = 28239 mm
3
SYright = 28239 mm
3
Gross Section Properties
Outside bend radius R = 6 mm
Left flange width B1 = 34.00 mm
Right flange width B2 = 34.00 mm
Left top web width B3 = 44.00 mm
Right top web width B4 = 44.00 mm
Left bottom web width B5 = 34.00 mm
Right bottom web width B6 = 34.00 mm
Left lip width B7 = 14.00 mm
Right lip width B8 = 14.00 mm
ItemArea
(mm2)
X dist.
(mm)
Y dist.
(mm)
X * area
(mm3)
Y * area
(mm3)
Ix
(mm4)
IY
(mm4)
Location OF Centre OF gravity B1 102 1.5 23.0 153.0 2346.0 17650 240006
Ẍ = 50.0 mm B2 102 98.5 23.0 10047.0 2346.0 17650 240006
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Ẏ = 31.76 mm B3 132 28 1.5 3696.0 198.0 120952 85184
Gross Area A = 841 mm2 B4 132 72 1.5 9504.0 198.0 120952 85184
B5 102.00 1.5 57.0 153.0 5814.0 74816 240006
B6 102.00 98.5 57.0 10047.0 5814.0 74816 240006
B7 42.00 13 78.5 546.0 3297.0 91793 58184
B8 42.00 87 78.5 3654.0 3297.0 91793 58184
CornerL-Bot 21.21 6 74.0 127.2 1569.2 38077.7 41292.9
CornerR-Bot 21.21 94 74.0 1993.3 1569.2 38077.7 41292.9
Radius OF gyration CornerL-Top 21.21 6 6.0 127.2 127.2 14308.1 41292.9
rX = 19.81 mm CornerR-Top 21.21 94 6.0 1993.3 127.2 14308.1 41292.9
rY = 63.70 mm Sumation 840.8 - - 42041.2 26702.9 330072 ############
S aint venant tosion c on J = 25 22 .4 69 mm4
b = 77 mm d = 97 mm Bl = 18.5 mm
t = 3 mm Ix = 3412265 mm4
Shear Centre Offset m = 40.94 mm From Gregory J . Hancock Cold-Formed Steel Structures (Page 161)
Warping Constant Cw = 1.9E+09 mm6 From Gregory J. Hancock Cold-Formed Steel Structures (Page 16 1)
Gross Section Elastic Modulus
Sxtop = 10393 mm
3
Sxbot = 6842 mm
3
SYleft = 68245 mm
3
SYright = 68245 mm
3
Lateral Torsional buckling strength For Strong Axis
Lt = 1000 mm Torsional Length
KLx/rx = 50.5
xo = -72.70 mm
σey = 774.9 N/mm2
ro = 98.67 mm
σt = 473.40 N/mm2
Cb = 1.299 Eq. C3.1.2-11
Sf = 68245 mm3
Fe = 956.4685 N/mm2 (Eq. C3.1.2-5)
2.78 Fy = 653.3 N/mm2
0.56 Fy = 131.6 N/mm2
Fc = 235 N/mm2 Fy Eq. C3.1.2-2
Mn = 6636078 N.mm
Max Allowable Bending Capacity = 5285021 N.mm Eq. C3.1.2.1-1
Moment Capacity For bending about weak axis
Mn = 3483907 N.mm
Max Al lowable Bending Capacity = 2774609 N.mm Eq. C3.1.1-1
Applied Bending Moment
Mx = 634520.7 N.mm = 0.63 KN.m
My = 3005794 N.mm = 3.01 KN.m
Interaction Equation
U.F = = 0.80 < 1.0 Safe section