design 2014 - book of abstratsts - web · ase studies of design methods d232 product development...

Programme Chairs

Stephen J. Culley

University of Bath

Udo Lindemann

Technical University Munich

Tim C. McAloone

Technical University of Denmark

Christian Weber

Technical University Ilmenau

Dorian Marjanović

University of ZagrebFaculty of

Mechanical Engineering and Naval Architecture

BOOK OF ABSTRACTS

All the papers submitted for the DESIGN 2014 conference have been reviewed by at least two members of the ��

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DESIGN 2014 - BOOK OF ABSTRACTS

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D111 WORKSHOP 1: DESIGNING PRODUCTS FOR LIFETIME PERCEIVED VALUEHosted by DS SIG Emotional EngineeringChairs: Monica Bordegoni (ITA), Suichi Fukuda (USA) Congress Hall Bobara Currently, most hardware products are designed for a one-time value. Their values are evaluated at the time �� !��"��#��the products, and they will enjoy using our products much longer. To such product development in hardware, we ��$��!��"��

D112 WORKSHOP 2: CHALLENGES FOR MODELLING AND MANAGING ENGINEERING PROCESSESHosted by DS SIG MMEPChairs: Claudia Eckert (GBR), Kilian Gericke (LUX) Congress Hall Orlando �� "�� !�� "�� !��"��of the MMEP SIG and other interested researchers together to identify issues that we have encountered and to ��"��!��"��

D113 WORKSHOP 3: THE BENCH GAME: AN ECO-DESIGN WORKSHOPHosted by DS SIG ECODESIGNChairs: Elies Dekoninck (GBR), Tim McAloone (DNK), Daniela Pigosso (DNK) Congress Hall Konavle #��%��$&��'()��!��#��)��$��"��$��!��)�%*�%'(��+��$��/��0��which supports companies in the integration of environmental considerations into their product development ��&��"��)�%*�%'(��%��"��1��$��"��!��#��)��!��"��"$�� $�� $�� !��"��$��23��$��4��1��!��"��%��$&��'()��(3%&56��

D114 WORKSHOP 4: PRESCRIBING A ROBUST DESIGN PROCESSHosted by DS SIG Robust DesignChairs: Thomas J. Howard (DNK), Steven Hoffenson (SWE) Congress Hall Šipun !�� "�� $��product development processes. The workshop organising committee will gather several product development ��!��"��!��"�� 7��&��8��8��"��

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D121: WORKSHOP 5: BRIDGING INNOVATION AND SUSTAINABILITY IN ENGINEERING DESIGNChairs: Cassandra Telenko (SGP), Kristin Wood (SGP) Congress Hall Bobara (��"��"�� !��"�� '�� 9��"�� :� �� "�� 3��that current state-of-the-art is limited to a surface understanding of issues, and requires more innovative ��;�"��%��<$�� designette. The designette will serve as a prompt for an in depth discussion of current and future research in ��8��"��"��=��"��

D122: WORKSHOP 6: PRODUCT/SERVICE-SYSTEMS (PSS)Chair: Tim C. McAloone (DNK) Congress Hall Orlando 8''� �� &�� '�� #�� &%'()*� ��(3%&� �� 8''� �� 1�� =�� "�� 8''� "�� &�� '�� &%'()*� �� 8''� ��"�� &%'()*� >?5@�� !�� !��A��&��"��8''��>???��"��!��8''��"��8''��&%'()*��(3%&��!��8''��&��'��B��8''��8''��&��industry to organise product and service offerings into PSS concepts, leading on to a discussion of the vital ��8''��4��$��8''��&��'��

D123: WORKSHOP 7: A FRAMEWORK FOR DECISION MAKING IN THE INNOVATION MANAGEMENT PROCESSHosted by DS SIG Decision Making and DS SIG Design CreativityChairs: Julie Le Cardinal (FRA), Sandro Wartzack (DEU), Gaetano Cascini (ITA) Congress Hall Konavle The focus of the workshop is decision making in the innovation management process in order to stimulate �� decision making situations during the product development process. So as to get into deeper discussion during ��"��&%'()*�>?5@��!��"�� "��9 ��"��"��D:�!��"��and the transformation of ideas into concepts and consequently has to work on the question “How decision ��"�� D:� %�� "�� "��"��

D124: WORKSHOP 8: RISK MANAGEMENT PRACTICES IN PRODUCT DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENTHosted by DS SIG Risk Management Processes and Methods in DesignChair: Joseph Oehmen (DNK) Congress Hall Šipun !��"��3��7��"�'()��F�7��7��"�'()��J�&��7��"�'()��>?5@$>?5<J�3��7��"�'()��K��F�7��"�'()�;��F�3��"��J�%��"��7L��F�7�� %�� "��F� 8�� >?56$>?5@J�Current risk-related papers in the pipeline; Current risk-related project activities and project proposals.

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D125 PHD STUDENTS’ FORUMChairs: Philip Cash (DNK), Kilian Gericke (LUX) Tihi salon (Quiet Salon) 7�� &%'()*�� ;��8�&��!��&%'()*�>?5@��8�&�4��!��8�&�4��FO� !�� 8�&��=��O� !�� researchersO� !��"��8�&��!��8�&��"��+��=��0��!��&��<$Q�8�&��5$>��!�� 8�&� 4�� 8�&� �� &%'()*� >?5@� �� !�� 8�&��"��=��

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RESEARCH FOR DESIGN - RESEARCHING BY DESIGNINGKrcmar H. / Technical University Munich (DEU) !�� "� �� 7�� &�� (��'��A��&��'��"��software, product, product service system and service ecosystems level as well as from a managerial point of view. The analysis will show how different modes of reserach are interlinked and why the stance of engaged ��+7A770��

3D PRINTING: DESIGN WITHOUT LIMITS?Ederer I. / Voxeljet AG (DEU) !��6&�8��6&��!��F�6&�� 6&��(��=�� ;�� 6&� �� =�� !�� applications, and gives an insight into future developments in this space.

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BIO-INSPIRED DESIGN CHARACTERISATION AND ITS LINKS WITH PROBLEM SOLVING TOOLSFayemi P.-E., Maranzana N., Aoussat A., Bersano G. / Arts et Métiers ParisTech (FRA) 173��$��$"��$��!��$�� !7(R��%��4��

COMPENSATION OF BENDING MOMENTS AS A NATURE-INSPIRED DESIGN PRINCIPLE?Goessling R., Herzog M., Witzel U., Bender B. / Ruhr-University Bochum (DEU) 193!��"��U�� "�� !�� opportunities for weight and resource optimization. Even though the approach appears promising for technical ��"��!��4%��

GENERAL-PURPOSE REQUIREMENTS CHECKLIST FOR IMPROVING THE COMPLETENESS OF A DESIGN SPECIFICATIONBecattini N., Cascini G. / Politecnico di Milano (ITA) 111'�� =��(��V?��

BIOSCRABBLE – THE ROLE OF DIFFERENT TYPES OF SEARCH TERMS WHEN SEARCHING FOR BIOLOGICAL INSPIRATION IN BIOLOGICAL RESEARCH ARTICLESKaiser M.K., Hashemi Farzaneh H., Lindemann U. / Technical University Munich (DEU) 241��"��$��"��$��"��"��9��:��9��:��9��:��!��4��

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ECO-INNOVATION: THE OPPORTUNITIES FOR ENGINEERING DESIGN RESEARCHO’Hare J.A., McAloone T.C. / Technical University of Denmark (DNK) 1631Eco-innovation is an approach that has the potential to deliver step change improvements in the environmental �� "�� !�� 1�� "��$��"��;��5?��advancement of eco-innovation.

ECO-DESIGN VS ECO-INNOVATION: AN INDUSTRIAL SURVEYCluzel F., Vallet F., Tyl B., Bertoluci G., Leroy Y. / Ecole Centrale Paris (FRA) 1501!��$��$��#�� 5>�4��$��%��$��industry.

ENVIRONMENTAL NEW PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT THROUGH THE THREE DIMENSIONAL CONCURRENT ENGINEERING APPROACHMombeshora I.M., Dekoninck E.A., Cayzer S. / University of Bath (GBR) 1601'�� +6&3%0� �� +*8&0��!��$��6&3%��*8&��*8&�

THE APPLICABILITY AND COHERENCE OF KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS IN GLOBAL PRODUCT DEVELOPMENTTaylor T.P., Ahmed-Kristensen S. / Technical University of Denmark (DNK) 1703!��"��"��"��7�� "�� ;��"��"��level key performance indicators.

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TOWARDS IDENTIFYING PATTERN IN ENGINEERING DOCUMENTS TO AID PROJECT PLANNINGShi L., Gopsill J.A., Snider C.M., Jones S.L., Newnes L., Culley S.J. / University of Bath (GBR) 1873!��=��=��challenges for project design and management. To attempt to reuse the information of previously completed ��=�� =�� 9%�� &��8��:� +%&80�� %&8� �� %&8� �� "�� =��"��"��=��!�� %&8� �� (�$'��%&8��$��project characteristics.

SUPPORTING THE MODELING OF TRACEABILITY INFORMATIONKoehler N., Naumann T., Vajna S. / Daimler AG (DEU) 1811!�� (�� !�� $�� &��B�� !��B��!��

VISUALIZATION OF INFORMATION TRACEABILITY IN PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT�� / University of Zagreb (HRV) 18318�� $�� &��used as means of information recording, and diagram networks as pathways for users to access requested �� 3�� project documentation and automatically visualize networks of diagrams.

INFORMATION MANAGEMENT IN PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT WORKFLOWS – A NOVEL APPROACH ON THE BASIS OF PSEUDONYMIZATION OF PRODUCT INFORMATIONGerhard D., Reinauer G., Krumboeck A., Ljuhar R. / University of Technology Vienna (AUT) 1763(��+(80��!��"�� %�� "�� (�� 8��"�� !�� "�� !�� #��

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DELIMITING INCLUSIVE DESIGNHerriott R. / Aarhus School of Architecture (DNK) 2051!��"��(��&��+(&0�� +�!0� �� +8!0� �� !��"��!��8!��"��"��+50��(&��!��=��(��&��+>0��!��8!��'��(��&��+��0��

MEASURING AESTHETIC IN DESIGNKhalighy S., Green G., Scheepers C., Whittet C. / University of Glasgow (GBR) 2083L�� !��!��$��"��=��=��!��potential of using this approach in order to reach the ultimate model of aesthetic measurement.

QUANTIFYING SHAPE DESCRIPTORS FOR AESTHETIC CONCEPTSZuniga M.D., Prieto P.A., Fantoni G. / Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María (CLE) 2187��=��4��)��$��=��Then, a new shape descriptor and the statistical measurement, associated to each silhouette, are utilized to ��"��!��aesthetic concepts for new silhouettes.

SOUNBE, A TOOLKIT FOR DESIGNERS DEALING WITH SOUND PROJECTS�� !� / Politecnico di Torino (ITA) 2011!�� $��$�� #�� !�� =�� meta-projectual phase; furthermore, this work will demonstrate the validity of the cognitive investigation methodology applied to the sound perception in design.

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LEARNING EFFECT EVALUATION OF AN EDUCATIONAL TOOL FOR PRODUCT-SERVICE SYSTEM DESIGNUei K., Fujiwara T., Nemoto Y., Shimomura Y. / Tokyo Metropolitan University (JPN) 1431(�� 8��$'��'�� +8''0�� =��!��9%&(8'�:� ��$��!��B��$�� $�� U�� %&(8'��

NEW APPROACH FOR DESIGN EDUCATION IN DESIGN FOR ADDITIVE MANUFACTURINGJunk S. / University of Applied Sciences Offenburg (DEU) 1391(��L��!��L��*��6&$��(��L�technologies, as well as economic constraints.

HOW TO TEACH 3D CAD TO PRODUCT DESIGN STUDENTS PROVIDING INTEGRATED DESIGN EXPERIENCEKim K.M. / Ulsan National Institute of Science & Technology (KOR) 1399!��6&�3�&��design rationales, course content and structure, as well as some pedagogical methods, and reports the results of the implementation with achievements throughout the course. The course is designed with three principles; 50��>0��60� �� $��W��$�� &�� 3�&��

PROTOTYPING WITH LASER CUTTERS IN LARGE ENGINEERING DESIGN CLASSESMeboldt M., Lohmeyer Q., Leutenecker B. / ETH Zurich (CHE) 14112��3�&��!��=��>?56��@<Q��V?��$��#��@<Q��1�� =�� "��

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VALUATION OF PRODUCT ADAPTABILITY IN ARCHITECTURE DESIGNSchrieverhoff P., de Neufville R., Lindemann U. / Technical University Munich (DEU) 373The evolution of stakeholder needs and the resulting desire to adapt system properties to those needs is key �� !�� X��8��+X8�0��different architectures. Using Monte-Carlo Simulation the monetization of those performance criteria is performed under consideration of technological progress and uncertainty and the approach illustrated along ��

DEVELOPMENT OF A VENDING MACHINE USING VIRTUAL COLLABORATION��"�#�#$� %��$� ��&��'� '��*'�� #��+� ;��&�<� / University of Ljubljana (SVN) 131!��(��!��appropriate technical and professional competencies. They should have an introductory face-to-face meeting, they should have good command of ICT use and should follow a systematic developmental process. These ��

DEVELOPING NPD BEST PRACTICE THROUGH KTP INDUSTRY-ACADEMIA PARTNERSHIPS - A CASE STUDY OF HOWDENFain N., Wagner B., Liu Y. / University of Strathclyde (GBR) 163!��X��!��8��=��A��'�� AX��!��=��"��+*8&0��"��#��interviews with key stakeholders from the company a framework, resulting from in-depth literature study of *8&��$��

DIAGNOSIS OF CURRENT SMART HOME APPLIANCE DEVELOPMENT PROCESS FOR APPLICATION OF PSS DESIGN METHODOLOGYKim S., Baek J.S. / UNIST (KOR) 263!��8��$'��'��+8''0�� '�� +' �0��!��' ��8''��' ��%��' ��8''��' ��' ��

USING ECODESIGN GUIDELINES FOR CONCEPT EVALUATION: FINDINGS FROM AN EXPERIMENT��"=��>� @�� [�� / University of Zagreb (HRV) 3137��$��B��2�� "��novice designers with and without ecodesign guidelines is presented.

EMPIRICAL INDUSTRIAL STUDY OF THE COOPERATION OF TESTING AND DESIGN DEPARTMENTSKarthaus C., Roth D., Binz H. / University of Stuttgart (DEU) 251(��development. The aim of this study was to investigate the state of the art of recirculation of testing knowledge ��@?��!��;��"��!��use of testing knowledge were presented.

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MAPPING THE PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT PROCESS FOR DYSFUNCTION IDENTIFICATIONEl Gamoussi S., Costa Affonso R., Cheutet V., Lelievre A. / LISMMA-SUPMECA (FRA) 1521(�� 8��&��8��+8&80��!��8&8��*��"��"��8&8��!��8&8��'��

IMPLEMENTATION ANALYSIS OF LEAN ENABLERS FOR MANAGING ENGINEERING PROGRAMSvon Arnim J., Oehmen J., Rebentisch E. / RWTH Aachen (DEU) 17132��"��!��9'��8LZ(�:��=�� @6��$��2��%��!��2��%��L(!��2��%��!��2��%��2��8��L��

ASSESSING AND MITIGATING RISKS OF ENGINEERING PROGRAMS WITH LEAN MANAGEMENT TECHNIQUESFritz A., Oehmen J., Rebentisch E. / ETH Zurich (CHE) 15312��$�� "�� !��"��92��%��L��%��8��:��!��2��$��"��2��%��*��

TOWARDS CYCLE-ORIENTED TRACEABILITY IN ENGINEERING CHANGE MANAGEMENTChucholowski N., Wolfenstetter T., Wickel M.C., Krcmar H., Lindemann U. / Technical University Munich (DEU) 1491%�� !�� formalize this interface on a process and organizational level. We propose a data model that includes information elements for different change stages and all related requirement artifacts, solution artifacts or ��(�� \��

TOWARDS A DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEM FOR ENGINEERING CHANGE MANAGEMENTNiknam M., Huang E., Ovtcharova J. / Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (DEU) 1611;��"��%��3��L��+%3L0��One of the primary challenges in this area is the management of all information associated with the change ��"��&��'��'��%3L��information for current decision making processes.

PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT IN CHINA: COMPARISON BETWEEN DANISH AND CHINESE COMPANIESLi X., Ahmed-Kristensen S. / Technical University of Denmark (DNK) 1581The manufacturing industry is interested in emerging markets, together with gaps in literature point to the ��"��3��!�� 3�� &��3��!��"��F��making, user involvement, and product strategy.

!�:4?-$�4)5)�:!�),$��,�2)�),$Chair: Vajna Sandor (DEU)

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NATURALLY ORIGINAL: STIMULATING CREATIVE DESIGN THROUGH BIOLOGICAL ANALOGIES AND RANDOM IMAGESAhmed-Kristensen S., Christensen B.T., Lenau T. / Technical University of Denmark (DNK) 427*��"��#��where distant analogies are used to support the creative process. This paper focuses upon understanding the ��!��%��!��

STIMULATION OF CREATIVE OUTPUT BY MEANS OF THE USE OF CREATIVITY TOOLS – A CASE STUDYYan Y., Jiang P., Squires A., Childs P.R.N. / Imperial College London (GBR) 633In this paper, a theoretic framework was proposed on how to select the most appropriate creativity tools to ��B��"��"��!��!��!��B�personality and the type of design task.

EVALUATION OF THE EFFECT OF AN IDEATION SPACE ON DESIGN BRAINSTORMING SESSIONSDong Y., Mougenot C. / Tokyo Institute of Technolocy (JPN) 473#��"��U��+50��9��:�+>0��"��9��:��+��0��9��:�+60��=��!��9��:��9��:��

THE INFLUENCE OF CREATIVE SELF-EFFICACY ON CREATIVE PERFORMANCEBrockhus S., van der Kolk T.E.C., Koeman B., Badke-Schaub P.G. / Delft University of Technology (NLD) 4373��!�� 1�� $��conducting a questionnaire and an assignment on creative performance. The results were assessed on three ��F�1��1��$��$��

A STUDY OF CREATIVE BEHAVIOUR IN THE EARLY AND LATE STAGE DESIGN PROCESSSnider C.M., Dekoninck E.A., Culley S.J. / University of Bristol (GBR) 605;��that within later-stage design; an issue due to its inherent differences to early stages. Through the results of two ��F��!��understanding, there is potential to develop methods of support and education particularly appropriate to the late stage design situation.

CREATIVITY IN TRANSACTIONAL DESIGN PROBLEMS: NON-INTUITIVE FINDINGS OF AN EXPERT STUDY USING SCAMPERMoreno D.P., Yang M.C., Hernández A.A., Wood K.L. / MIT (USA) 569U�� +��0��Q<^�� !�� B� ��"��'3�L8%7��+�_Q?0��!��J��novelty when compared to a non-assisted scenario.

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COSTS IN MODULARIZATION APPROACHES: A CO-CITATION ANALYSISRipperda S., Krause D. / Hamburg University of Technology (DEU) 965%��!��$��analysis, is to clarify the consideration of costs in modularization approaches. It gives an overview of research ��'��(��challenge for further research.

COMMON MODULE PRODUCT FAMILY DESIGN IN VIEW OF COMPROMISE IN FUNCTION AND INTEGRITYOizumi K., Aruga K., Aoyama K. / The University of Tokyo (JPN) 9453�� "�� "�� K�� K��in their integral quality improvement - Suriawase. However, modular design may impede such Suriawase. This paper proposes a method for the design of module commonization structure of a product family that ��'��!��

METHOD TO INTEGRATE MODULAR PRODUCT ARCHITECTURE INFORMATION INTO STANDARD IT-SYSTEMSHeilemann M., Culley S.J., Schlueter M., Lindemer V. / University of Bath (DEU) 863��toward modularisation. The aim of this paper is to present a method for integration of such information into standard IT-Systems. The method evolved from a requirement study in industry. It consists of introducing, classifying, relating product architecture items and adding modularisation data to those items. The application of the method results in an information model that supports engineers in designing a set of coherent modules ��

INVESTIGATING ON THE RISE OF MODULARITY DURING THE CONCEPTUAL DESIGN PHASEFiorineschi L., Rissone P., Rotini F. / University of Florence (ITA) 8112�� "�� #��informally, modularity needs may arise also in such an early design phase. The aim of the present paper is to �� modularity issues during the concept design phase of a new product.

FORECASTING OF FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS BASED ON HISTORIC ANALYSISBauer W., Werner C., Elezi F., Maurer M. / Technical University Munich (DEU) 735&��4��;��$��F� �� #�� (�� !��

GENERATING A META-MODEL FOR MODULARIZATION METHODSHackl J., Gumpinger T., Krause D. / Hamburg University of Technology (DEU) 8214��!�� 1��!��B� ��1�� $��!��#��$��(��domains for modularization and the relations they are connected with.

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MODELING BIOLOGICALLY INSPIRED DESIGN WITH THE C-K DESIGN THEORYFreitas Salgueiredo C., Hatchuel A. / University of Evry/Renault (FRA) 23#��#�� 3$X�� "��"��$��!��$��3$X��"��

DEVELOPMENT OF A DATA CAPTURE TOOL FOR RESEARCHING TECH ENTREPRENEURSHIPAndersen J.A.B., Howard T.J., McAloone T.C. / Technical university of Denmark (DNK) 1'��'�� $��!��"��U��

ANALYSIS OF EMPIRICAL STUDIES IN DESIGN RESEARCHToh W.X., Hashemi Farzaneh H., Kaiser M.K., Lindemann U. / Technical University Munich (DEU) 59!�� `�� &��#��D�!�� =�� !�� insights with regards to successful use of data collection and analysis methods and study designs. Moreover, ��9��:��

THE METHOD OF PHOTO-ELICITATION FROM A PHENOMENOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVESchaeffer J., Carlsson A.-L. / Maelardalen University (SWE) 49!��$��8��%��(��"��!��"��(��8%(��1��"��F��

CONCEPTIVE ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE: INSIGHTS FROM DESIGN THEORYKazakci A.O. / Mines ParisTech (FRA) 333��(D�&�� b�� (� �� #�� +3�(0��(��`�3�(��"��=��+��"��0��"��A��"��=��(�paradigms in their merits and shortcomings for modeling design.

PROPOSAL TO IDENTIFY THE ESSENTIAL ELEMENTS TO CONSTRUCT A USER EXPERIENCE MODEL WITH THE PRODUCT USING THE THEMATIC ANALYSIS TECHNIQUEAriza N., Maya J. / Universidad EAFIT (COL) 11A�� Ax�� L��Ax��"�� Ax��3�� Ax�� %�� 5V��Ax��

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PROCEDURE MODEL FOR THE INDICATION OF CHANGE PROPAGATIONHelms S., Behncke F.G.H., Lindlöf L., Wickel M.C., Chucholowski N., Lindemann U. / Technical University Munich (DEU) 221%��+%30��!��propagation challenges product development and occur wherever there are dependencies within the product �� 2�� %�� 3�� 8�� +%380� �� answer different questions. This paper aspires a procedure model for product developers as a guide to decide ��%38��

TRANSFER OF METHODS FOR DEVELOPING MODULAR PRODUCT FAMILIES INTO PRACTICE – AN INTERVIEW STUDYBeckmann G., Gebhardt N., Krause D. / Hamburg University of Technology (DEU) 121L�� companies. This paper presents requirements on such methods from practice along with success factors of ��"��"��"��+��6?6��&��>?5@��0��!��a framework to transfer methods into practice.

TAILORING RISK MANAGEMENT APPROACH FOR THE PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT ENVIRONMENT@��+� @�� <�\"�� [�� / University of Zagreb (HRV) 385!��"��"� �� +8&0��%�� "�� +7LL0��$��7L��=�� 7L�� (�� 7L��8&��8��preliminarly tested and validated through a case study.

INTEGRATION OF DESIGN METHODS FOR THE PRODUCT GENERATION DEVELOPMENT OF ELECTRIC ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEMS��&�� ]�� ^��]� +_�"�� ^`x�� / Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (DEU) 101This paper presents an application and interconnection of design methods for the development of product ��%��%��'��'��+%%''0��4��'��L2��+��0��3��W�3��L��(��!��

ANALYSING THE CONCEPT OF VALUE TO IDENTIFY RELEVANT STAKEHOLDERS’ PREFERENCES TO DESIGN FOR ADAPTABILITYCarro Saavedra C., Schrieverhoff P., Lindemann U. / Technical University Munich (DEU) 141!�� "�� #��=��!�� (�� of different dimensions to support a systematic value assessment in technical systems and increase the ��

A MODEL OF TRANSDISCIPLINARY PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT IN AUTOMOTIVE INDUSTRY!��"�>� ��{�� >� ��=�#�� {�#�� %��[�� %��[+� ��#��_�=>� Savšek T. / TPV d.d. (SVN) 1937The aim of the article is to present a model of an effective product development in the automotive industry �� !�� $��"��$��of the model consists of a modern information environment which is consistent with the company’s strategic goals.

5��;4�$;:,M�?��;�;$3��,4��),)0;$�:0��)$&:4�Chair: Vielhaber Michael (DEU)

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DEPLOYMENT AND IMPLEMENTATION OF THE GRUNDFOS’ SUSTAINABILITY STRATEGY BY MEANS OF THE ECODESIGN MATURITY MODELPigosso D.C.A., Pattis A.T., McAloone T.C., Rozenfeld H. / Technical University of Denmark (DNK) 16633��!��)��'��'��'��8��'��%��L��L��+%��L>0��=��

TRAPPED ON THE WASTE NET: A METHOD FOR IDENTIFYING AND PRIORITIZING THE CAUSES OF A CORPORATION’S LOW PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT PERFORMANCEPessôa M. V. P., Seering W. / CISCEA (BRA) 1641!��"��8��&��'��8&'��"� �� !��"��=��9��=��:��particular enterprise.

HOW GLOBAL TEAMS SHARE EXPERIENCES – A STUDY OF CULTURAL DIFFERENCESHolmqvist J., Ericson A. / Lulea University of Technology (SWE) 1561%�� (�� B� �� "�� "��!��

IDENTIFICATION OF FLEXIBLE DESIGN OPPORTUNITIES (FDO) IN OFFSHORE DRILLING SYSTEMS BY MARKET SEGMENTATIONAllaverdi D., Herberg A., Lindemann U. / Technical University Munich (DEU) 1451(��*��1�� &��"�� 1�� "��!�� 1�� market segmentation approach.

BOUNDLESS COLLABORATION - DISTRIBUTED CONCURRENT DESIGN IN AN INTER-REGIONAL COLLABORATION BETWEEN EMERGENCY AUTHORITIESNyström C.A., Asproth V.R., Persson Slumpi T., Olsson H. / Mid Sweden University (SWE) 1621!�� &�� 3�� &�� "�� =��;��'��*��%��;��$��4��"��=��

DECISION MAKING IN GLOBAL PRODUCT DEVELOPMENTSoendergaard E., Ahmed-Kristensen S. / Technical University of Denmark (DNK) 1683!��!��&��!��"��

2�:��!�:4?-$�4)5)�:!�),$Chair: Eppinger Steven (USA)

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TASK-DEPENDENT VISUAL BEHAVIOUR OF ENGINEERING DESIGNERS - AN EYE TRACKING EXPERIMENTLohmeyer Q., Matthiesen S., Meboldt M. / ETH Zurich (CHE) 549!�� "�� "�� (�� >&��(��"��1��"��+�_>Q0�

DEVELOPING THROUGH PROTOTYPING: A RESOURCE MATERIAL ON USER INVOLVEMENT FOR WORKSPACE DESIGNConceiçao C., Lundsgaard C., Broberg O. / Technical University of Denmark (DNK) 465This paper presents the prototyping process for developing a resource material in planning and performing �� "�� !�� $��"$�� !�� =�� "��=��!��1��=��

HUMAN-CENTRED EARLY PROTOTYPES OF CONSUMER PRODUCTS: INSIGHTS FROM HCIGraziosi S., Ferrise F., Bordegoni M. / Politecnico di Milano (ITA) 507In the paper a point of view on the prototyping activity in the engineering design process is provided. The discussion is focused on early prototypes since they play a key role in determining the rejection or approval �� ;�� D�;��D�!�� 3��(��+ 3(0��

INFORMATION PROCESSING THEORY IN THE EARLY DESIGN STAGESCash P.J., Kreye M.E. / Technical University of Denmark (DNK) 455!��(��8��!��+(8!0�� 3�� "��"��study of student engineers. Ultimately the results show that IPT is indeed a useful theory and we highlight a ��"��

ISSUE OF USING STUDENTS AS TEST USERS – SOME FINDINGS IN VE TESTINGTiainen T., Ellman A. / Tampere University of Technology (FIN) 615(��+{%0��!��paper outlines if this approach gives relevant information. The issue is analysed through three alternative test ��B��B��!��B��!��B��{%��!��"��!��as test users.

CHOOSE THE RIGHT MATERIAL! EXPERT AND USER INTERACTION IN PARTICIPATORY DESIGNDonati C., Vignoli M. / Universita degli studi di Modena e Reggio Emilia (ITA) 623!��!��designers and end users. We found that the sequence of prototyping materials to use for each phase of the design ��!��"��"��2��"��are perfect for the testing phase.

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SERVICE DESIGN FOR DEATHCARE: SOCIAL INNOVATION THROUGH GAMIFICATIONWoo J., Choi Y., Jordan P.W. / Brunel University (GBR) 1015!��$�� &�� 3�� '�� +&3'0�� (�� !��"��&3'��$�� $��

AN INTEGRATED PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT MODEL FOR AIRCRAFT FOOD DISPENSING MACHINESFenech G., Farrugia P. / University of Malta (MLT) 801!��(��8��&��+(8&0��+�4&L0��!��4&L|(8&��(8&��(&%4?��!��=��(&%4?��

A REAL-WORLD EXPERIENCE OF PRODUCT-SERVICE SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT FOR INTELLIGENT LED SYSTEMBaek J.S. / UNIST (KOR) 721&�� %'3U�� '��X�� !�� 8''�� !�� 8''��2%&�� "��B�� of PSS concepts. It provides insights to policy makers, manufacturers and ESCOs who are interested in ��2%&�

GFBS: A PSS DESIGN MODEL APPLIED TO THE BRIEFING PROCESS OF CONSTRUCTION PROJECTSMauger C., Dantan J.-Y., Dubois E. / Public Research Center Henri Tudor (LUX) 905��8''��+��0��+��$�� 0�� (�� %�� !��8''��)��4#'��!��

A METHOD FOR ASSESSING THE INNOVATIVENESS OF PRODUCT-SERVICE SYSTEMSSchenkl S.A., Elser H., Nilsson S., Ölundh Sandström G., Mörtl M., Srinivasan V. / Technical University Munich (DEU) 985(�� "�� U�� "�� !��$��8��$'��'�� +8''0� �� market offer. This paper proposes a method for assessing innovativeness of PSS concepts in terms of novelty, ��"��4��case studies within a student project.

COMPARING LCC WITH LCA TO ASSESS PSS SUSTAINABILITY: THE CASE OF THE ECO-BOXChong K.N., Dreijer L.S., Howard T.J., Birkved M., Kreye M.E., Bey N., McAloone T.C. / Technical University of Denmark (DNK) 7838��\'��$'�� 8''��$��!��2��3��+23�0��2��3��3��+2330��

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SIMULATING GLOBAL UTILITY OF DESIGN SOLUTIONS TO ELDERLY FALLS BY BUILDING RELEVANT USAGE SEGMENTATIONBekhradi A., Yannou B., Farel R., Jena S., Zimmer B. / Ecole Centrale Paris (FRA) 1025A�� &��U��B��4��are evaluated in terms of real performances vector. Comparing solutions’ performances with the ideal ��9��"��:��

DESIGNING AND SIMULATING SMART HOME ENVIRONMENTS AND RELATED SERVICESPeruzzini M., Capitanelli A., Papetti A., Germani M. / Universita Politecnica delle Marche (ITA) 1145*��B�� !�� !��support smart home design.

TRIPLE HELIX IDEATION: COMPARISON OF TOOLS IN EARLY PHASE DESIGN PROCESSINGWendrich R.E. / University of Twente (NLD) 1229This paper presents a case study on design interaction and processing incorporating triple tool modalities. !�� $��"��$��$��;��$��"��;��

INTUITIVE VIRTUAL REALITY - CAD ASSEMBLY SYSTEMFechter M., Miehling J., Stangl T., Wartzack S. / Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen (DEU) 1053!��'��"1��$��"��$��and the limitations of common human-computer interaction. To support the design engineer, this paper ��"��stereoscopic visualisation.

PROPOSAL OF A DESIGN SUPPORT TOOL FOR EMPLOYEES TO REPRESENT SERVICESWatanabe K., Fujimitsu S., Harada Y., Niino Y., Kobayakawa M., Yamada K., Sunaga T., Sakamoto Y., Nishimura T., Motomura Y. / National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (JPN) 12197��L��(��"��4��purpose, it is necessary to support their design activity. The authors propose a design support tool to encourage ��"��!��results.

KEY PROCESS VARIABLE DRIVEN MANUFACTURING PROCESS SELECTION��}��"��+�� }�~�� ]\��"<�>� / University of Strathclyde (GBR) 1209(��$��$1��>?^�� !�� "��=��$��"��"�� 8�� 1�� $�� =��$��"��!��validated, while identifying scope for future development.

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ESTIMATING UNCERTAINTY OF SCALED PRODUCTS USING SIMILARITY RELATIONS AND LAWS OF GROWTHLotz J., Kloberdanz H., Freund T., Rath K. / Technical University Darmstadt (DEU) 273This paper presents an approach to address size dependent uncertainty occurring in size range development. ��L��Carlo simulation is used to determine the size dependency of stochastic uncertainty in size range products. !��$��stochastic approach. Guidelines for the designer of how to face size-dependency of uncertainty are proposed.

APPLICATION OF THE IFM FRAMEWORK FOR MODELLING AND ANALYSING SYSTEM FUNCTIONALITYEisenbart B., Gericke K., Blessing L. / University of Luxembourg (LUX) 1537�� (4L��"��at integrating different perspectives prominent in function modelling across disciples. It provides a clearly �� &'L$�� (�� "� ��4��"B��$��4��of the framework in practice.

FURTHER DEVELOPMENT OF TRIZ FUNCTION ANALYSIS BASED ON APPLICATIONS IN PROJECTSMünzberg C., Michl K., Heigl H., Jeck T., Lindemann U. / Technical University Munich (DEU) 333!��!7(R�4��!7(R�4��;��4��=��!�� "�� !��!7(R�4��=��3��further ideas to improve the approach are discussed.

ENERGY REPRESENTATION VIA DESIGN FUNCTION STRUCTURE FOR MULTI-ATTRIBUTE OPTIMIZATION OF TRACTION ELEVATOR SYSTEMSMarkos P.A., Dentsoras A.J. / University of Patras (GRC) 303!��$��1��!��!��Traction elevators are used as a case study.

FBS ONTOLOGY TO EXTEND THE EFFICACY OF 40 TRIZ INVENTIVE PRINCIPLES<�� +_�� / University of Bergamo (ITA) 363!�� !7(R� �� !��4��#��Structure theory in order to enlarge the resolutive space and increasing at the same time the user’s awareness ��(��

THE DILEMMA OF MORPHOLOGICAL ANALYSIS IN PRODUCT CONCEPT SYNTHESIS – NEW APPROACHES FOR INDUSTRY AND ACADEMIAHeller J.E., Schmid A., Löwer M., Feldhusen J. / RWTH Aachen (DEU) 201L�� to one overall solution in the course of product development. Its application is often challenging. The paper discusses the dilemma of morphological analyses in detail and reviews the reasons for this. Optimisation �� (��

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THE ROLE OF RELIABLE INFORMATION AND PACKAGING ON SUSTAINABLE CONSUMPTION IN CHILE, A DEVELOPING COUNTRYCereceda G., Betancourt Velasco M.C. / Icesi University (COL) 1483��1��3��communication strategy was designed and applied in to a product packaging prototype, testing it on a ��7��"��3��

SYSTEMATIZATION OF BEST PRACTICES FOR ECODESIGN IMPLEMENTATIONPigosso D.C.A., McAloone T.C., Rozenfeld H. / Technical University of Denmark (DNK) 1651&��"��(�� B��

INTEGRATION OF ENVIRONMENTAL CRITERIA IN THE CO-DESIGN PROCESS: CASE STUDY OF THE CLIENT/SUPPLIER RELATIONSHIP IN THE FRENCH MECHANICAL INDUSTRYMichelin F., Vallet F., Reyes T., Eynard B., Duong V.L. / Université de Technologie de Compiègne (FRA) 1591!�� "�� \�� !��1��B�� B�� 4��'L%��!��"��at different levels.

THE INFLUENCE OF ALTERNATIVE RECYCLING PROCESSES ON EMPLOYEE NUMBERSCoric M., Lommatzsch N., Kloberdanz H., Birkhofer H. / Technical University Darmstadt (DEU) 1511!��#��$1�� 1�� $�� $��!��B��!��support for or against alternative recycling processes.

SUPPORTING ECO-DESIGN IMPLEMENTATION WITHIN SMALL AND LARGE COMPANIESBuckingham M., Pigosso D.C.A., Dekoninck E.A., McAloone T.C. / University of Bath (GBR) 1473!�� $�� #�� +��'L%��$��0�� $�� highlights important generalities and differences. The learning outcomes are relevant to researchers and industry managers engaged in eco-design implementation.

EXPLORING STAKEHOLDER-CENTRED TOOLS TO IMPROVE THE MATURATION OF THE FRONT-END OF ECO-INNOVATION PROCESS (FEEI)Real M., Lizarralde I., Tyl B., Legardeur J., Millet D. / IMS-ESTIA/APESA (FRA) 1671Eco-innovations fosters organizational ruptures which involve to rethink the network of stakeholders from the ��"�� "��B�� "�� $�� +4%%(0�� (�� "��$��4%%(��(��"��$��"��4%%(�

)-:�4)�;2,�;�!�)�),$�$;:,Chair: Graessler Iris (DEU)

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AN APPROACH TO NONLINEAR BEHAVIOUR PREDICTION OF TECHNICAL SYSTEMS��%� @�� [�� / University of Zagreb (HRV) 1307!��=��B�� !�� {��

SIMULATION-BASED CONCEPT GENERATION FOR MECHATRONIC SYSTEMSDohr F., Vielhaber M. / Saarland University (DEU) 1271'�� &�� $��"��(��"��!��4��

EVOLUTION OF INFORMATION CONTROL AND CENTRALISATION THROUGH STAGES OF COMPLEX ENGINEERING DESIGN PROJECTSParraguez P., Eppinger S.D., Maier A.M. / Technical University of Denmark (DNK) 1329!�� 1��;��"��!��1��

INTERACTION BETWEEN COMPUTER-BASED DESIGN ANALYSIS ACTIVITIES AND THE ENGINEERING DESIGN PROCESS – AN INDUSTRIAL SURVEYEriksson M., Petersson H., Bjärnemo R., Motte D. / Lund University (SWE) 1283(��=��=��$�� !�� F� �� interactions of engineering design along the design analysis process, and the treatment of uncertainties and errors connected to the design analysis activities.

CONCEPTUAL BLIND SPOTS IN COMPLEX SYSTEM ENGINEERING PROJECTS – A COMPUTATIONAL MODELThomas R.C., Gero J.S. / George Mason University (USA) 1361!��=��$$�� (��$��!�� *��2�� "��7��&��

APPROACH FOR SCENARIO-BASED TEST SPECIFICATIONS FOR VIRTUAL COMMISSIONINGSchneider M., Gausemeier J., Schmüdderrich T., Trächtler A. / Heinz Nixdorf Institute, University of Paderborn (DEU) 1339Growing competitive pressure requires the companies to plan their systems without cost-intensive iteration �� +{30��!��=��{3��B��$��4��$��

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PRODUCT LIFE CYCLE DISPOSITION MODELHalonen N., Lehtonen T., Pakkanen J., Juuti T., Ellman A., Riitahuhta A. / Tampere University of Technology (FIN) 831!�� 8�� 2�� 3�� &�� L�� +82&L0�� improve the understanding of dispositional mechanisms within product development projects to support the ��"��82&L��product life cycle characteristics and represents a process to manage these dispositions. The initial model is ��4��

DESIGN OF PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT PROCESS: A MULTIPLE CASE STUDY OF MEDIUM-SIZED ENTERPRISESLavayssiere P., Blanco E., Le Dain M.-A., Chévrier P. / Grenoble University (FRA) 873(��"��+8&80��!�� 8&8�� enterprise. The aim of this paper is to analyze how the product development process and its formalized ��$��;��8&8��'L%��$��!��8&8�� =��

ACTOR-BASED SIGNPOSTING: A SOCIAL PERSPECTIVE ON MODELLING DESIGN PROCESSESHassannezhad M., Cantamessa M., Montagna F. / Politecnico di Torino (ITA) 841�� +&8�0�� !�� =�� &8� ��"��$#��'��+�#'0��"��&8��&8��1��

IMPLEMENTATION OF IDEA PROCESSES IN THE SPECIFIC CONTEXT OF BUSINESS PRACTICEMesserle M., Binz H., Roth D. / University of Stuttgart (DEU) 915(��!��!��initial evaluation are shown.

SUSTAINABLE PRODUCT-SERVICE DESIGN IN MANUFACTURING INDUSTRYPeruzzini M., Marilungo E., Germani M. / Universita Politecnica delle Marche (ITA) 955!�� 8��$'�� +8''0� �� strategic advantages and greater earnings. However, companies still adopt product-centred design processes �� "�� "��(��8''��(��service-enhanced mechatronic appliance.

A METHOD FOR THE SITUATION-SPECIFIC EVALUATION OF PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT PROCESS MODELSHeck J., Braun A., Meboldt M. / ETH Zurich (CHE) 851!��8&8��$��"��$�� #�� 1��8&8��66��$��!��6�8&8��>��(��1��8&8��industrial product development situations.

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DESIGN FOR AN OPTIMAL SOCIAL PRESENCE EXPERIENCE WHEN USING TELEPRESENCE ROBOTSBamoallem B.S., Wodehouse A.J., Mair G.M. / University of Strathclyde (GBR) 653!�� (�� %��!��(��$��interface.

THE REFLECTIVE DESIGNER: A DISCUSSION ON ETHICS BASED ON END-USER INVOLVEMENT IN KEBRI BEYAH REFUGEE CAMPNielsen B.F. / Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NOR) 689Involving end-users in the design process is rare, and end-user access in humanitarian relief settings is �� 3�� $��X��#��1��=��&��1��"��"��}��B��!��1��

ONLINE COLLABORATION SYSTEM FOR PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT IN VALUE CHAINS OF SMALL AND MEDIUM MANUFACTURING ENTERPRISESJung S.-Y., Choi H.-Z., Oh J., Kim B.H. / Korea Institute of Industrial Technology (KOR) 673Small and medium manufacturing enterprises are making multifaceted efforts to survive the change in the ��"��!��U��U��3��$ ��'LL%��without any constraints of time and space.

SCENARIO ANALYSIS OF RENEWABLE ENERGY BUSINESSES: A CASE STUDY OF WOODY BIOMASS IN A JAPANESE RURAL COMMUNITYKishita Y., Nakatsuka N., Fuchigami Y., Akamatsu F. / Osaka University (JPN) 679!�� $�� !�� "��;�� K�� !�� $��+4(!0��and electricity results in reducing the disposal cost.

DESIGN THROUGH FAILURE: A NETWORK PERSPECTIVEEllinas C., Hall M.J., Hultin A. / University of Bristol (GBR) 663Sociotechnical systems are central in the way our modern society is structured. Thus, understanding their �� ;�� $�� scenario of random and targeted attacks is numerically simulated in order to evaluate the resilience of three distinct system architectures. Of special interest is the capacity to provide early -warning signs and the trade-��!��

EMERGENT TRENDS IN THE DESIGN ECONOMY AND THEIR IMPACT ON CONSUMPTION, PRODUCTION AND DESIGNPetrova M.N. / University of Forestry (BGR) 701The paper presents an overview of the key factors shaping the new social and technological paradigm shift. (��7��(��instrument for harnessing these technologies and innovations are made.

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INDUSTRY NEEDS AND ENGINEERING DESIGN RESEARCHAhmed-Kristensen S. / Technical University of Denmark (DNK) 7�� %�� &�� !��!��"��the methods we employ.

PROJECT TO PRODUCTMorgan T. / Mountain Trike Company (GBR) The Mountain Trike is a revolutionary all terrain wheelchair designed to give wheelchair users far greater ��=��(��#��!��L��L��#�"��"�� "��B��U��@��L��!�"��!��L��B��4��b��L��8�=��A��#��"��>?55��'��AX��!��"��used and the challenges faced in this journey from Project to Product.

THE DESIGN DEBATEModerators: Steve Culley (GBR), Christian Weber (DEU) U��&%'()*��!��"��!��"��in the community presenting evidence for or against a particular topic.

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SUPPORTING LIGHTWEIGHT DESIGN POTENTIAL ASSESSMENT IN THE CONCEPTUAL PHASEPosner B., Binz H., Roth D. / University of Stuttgart (DEU) 353(�� "�� $�� working structure or function structure has the greater lightweight design potential. The developed method, ��4��L��%��phase and thus prepares the assessment and selection of solutions with regard to lightweight design aspects.

INTEGRATED DESIGN AS AN APPROACH TOWARDS DFμMAOmidvarnia F., Hansen H.N., Bissacco G., Islam A. / Technical University of Denmark (DNK) 343(��&4��+&��0��&4��!��&4�� &4~L��+&��4��L��0��!��$��'�� $�� &4~L��+&��4��L��L�� 0��

DESIGNING FOR VALUE, USING ANALYTICS OF MEDICAL DEVICE FIELD DATAAkinluyi E.A., Ison K., Clarkson P.J. / University of Cambridge (GBR) 71!�� =��(��{�� }{��B� �� A�� "��{��$��

SUPPORTING INDUSTRIAL EQUIPMENT DEVELOPMENT THROUGH A SET OF DESIGN-FOR-MAINTENANCE GUIDELINESMulder W., Basten R.J.I., Jauregui Becker J.M., Blok J., Hoekstra S., Kokkeler F.G.M. / University of Twente (NLD) 323!�� 1�� $��$�� (�� $��$��!��1��attention for design-for-maintenance aspects and to improve idea generation. The way of presenting the ��!��"��

SYSTEMATIC DETERMINATION OF SECONDARY WEIGHT IMPROVEMENTSLuedeke T., Meiser P., Vielhaber M. / Saarland University (DEU) 283;��"��*��$��%��!�� !�� these improvements for simply hierarchically decomposed system.

WEIGHT AND COST REDUCTION OF THE THERMAL MANAGEMENT FOR TRACTION BATTERIES BY USING THE DSM METHODOLOGYLuft T., Klein F., Wartzack S. / Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen (DEU) 293This paper provides a methodology to reduce weight and costs of thermal management systems for traction �� $�� !��requirements, functions, properties and characteristics of the product as well as the respective associated costs ��!��cell module.

4)�;2,�0:��<Chair: Albers Albert (DEU)

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EVALUATION OF KNOWLEDGE TO FUTURE-PROOF THE KNOWLEDGE BASESchmidt D.M., Schenkl S.A., Maurer M. / Technical University Munich (DEU) 18633��"��"��"��;��"��usage and of knowledge depth. In order to analyze how knowledge will change in the future regarding those two dimensions, we incorporate an approach of scenario technique into the methodology. In the methodology, ��"��4��this methodology was applied in a company’s service department.

KNOWLEDGE CLASSIFICATION FOR DESIGN PROJECT MEMORYDai X., Matta N., Ducellier G. / Universite de Technologie de Troyes (FRA) 1753&��=�� $��&�� "��=��%��=�� "�� =�� "��"��

GAUSSIAN PROCESS BASED APPROACH FOR AUTOMATIC KNOWLEDGE ACQUISITIONBreitsprecher T., Kestel P., Dingfelder C., Wartzack S. / Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen (DEU) 1733*�� "�� $��"�� +�� 0� ��

KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT LIFE CYCLE: AN INDIVIDUAL’S PERSPECTIVEStenholm D., Landahl J., Bergsjö D. / Chalmers University of Technology (SWE) 19058��=��=�� $��+��0��"��%��"��+XL0��"��3��XL��"�� B�� !�� XL�� "�� "� +��0��$��

SUPPORTING ENGINEERING DESIGN COMMUNICATION THROUGH A SOCIAL MEDIA TOOL - INSIGHTS FOR ENGINEERING PROJECT MANAGEMENTGopsill J.A., McAlpine H.C., Hicks B.J. / University of Bristol (GBR) 1785%�� &�� 3�� +%&30� �� $�� one or more artefacts associated with the product. This results in the need for a method of communication ��$��!��$��'��L��+8��#��"0��%&3��4��'��!��

DESIGN PROCESS ACCELERATION BY KNOWLEDGE-BASED ENGINEERING IN AUTOMOTIVE AND AEROSPACE INDUSTRY+�[�_��"��$� <��\��+� '��\��]�$�� ^� �� / PROSTEP AG (DEU) 1915!��"��"��$��"�� X��$�� "�� +�$0�� "��!�� F�� $��and a process chain template for application in aerospace industry.

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SYMBOLIC INTERACTIONS AS INSPIRATIONSLai M.T. / Tsinghua University (CHN) 529&�� "� �� !�� !�� B�� !�� 1�� interaction design graduate studio workshop.

MANAGING COMPLEXITY IN USER EXPERIENCE DESIGN: MATRIX-BASED METHODS FOR CONNECTING TECHNOLOGIES AND USER NEEDSMichailidou I., von Saucken C.C., Kremer S., Lindemann U. / Technical University Munich (DEU) 559A��"��J�� =�� !�� "�� $�� !�� \��B��!��Ax��=��

NUANCES OF EMOTIONS IN PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT: SEVEN KEY OPPORTUNITIES IDENTIFIED BY DESIGN PROFESSIONALSYoon J., Pohlmeyer A.E., Desmet P.M.A. / Delft University of Technology (NLD) 643!��"��focusing on a nuanced understanding of positive emotions. Through an interview study, we identify how having a structured overview of positive emotion types and discerning nuances in terms of meanings, eliciting �� 1�� !�� designers in incorporating emotion knowledge in their design processes.

USER CENTRED DESIGN OF AN ELECTROMYOGRAPHY SWITCH TO IMPROVE USER EXPERIENCE, ACCESSIBILITY AND INDEPENDENCEDorrington P., Mihoc A. / Cardiff Metropolitan University (GBR) 481!�� (�� 5??��>>��}��B��7��6�"��F�!��8��J�3��U��J��{��A��!��"��8��&��'��

IDENTIFYING DESIGN OPPORTUNITY SPACES IN NEW USER INTERFACES FOR EXOSKELETON MOBILITY DEVICESKim E., Jeong Y.J., Mock K., Stanton Kocsik V., Agogino A.M. / UC Berkeley (USA) 517��"��"��"��$�� 50� ��A(��>0��60��A(��"��

USER PARTICIPATION IS NOT ALWAYS AN EASY THING WHEN DEVELOPING AN INNOVATIONOttosson S., Sterten J. / Gjovik University (NOR) 579!�� =�� +�� 0� �� !�� "��"��"��'��studies showed that pure technical disciplines to create functional solutions are not enough to develop products ��

?�)��-),$�)4�4)�;2,Chair: Badke-Schaub Petra (NLD)

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INNOVATION INTERMEDIATION ROLE FOR THE DESIGN OF NEW PRODUCTS IN THE BIO-INDUSTRIESLorentz R., Pensé-Lhéritier A-M., Aoussat A. / Arts et Métiers ParisTech (FRA) 883!�� #�� F� �� !��$��!��$��$industrial technologies.

CAN DESIGN THINKING BE USED TO IMPROVE HEALTHCARE IN LUSAKA PROVINCE, ZAMBIA?Watkins C.A., Loudon G.H., Gill S., Hall J.E. / Cardiff Metropolitan University (GBR) 1005!�� "�� R��4��5?$��R��"��"��"��

DESIGN INNOVATIONS AND IMPLEMENTATION CHALLENGES - A CASE OF SMART TEXTILES IN FUTURE HOSPITAL INTERIORSMogensen J.E., Jorgensen P.-E., Poulsen S.B. / Aalborg University (DNK) 9353�� !�� design thinking and implementation processes, and through the scope of a developed strategic framework, �� ;��

THE AESTHETICS OF PROSTHETIC DESIGN: FROM THEORY TO PRACTICESansoni S., Wodehouse A.J., Buis A. / University of Strathclyde (GBR) 975�� U�� $��!��9��:��$"��!��through two case studies of conceptual designs.

A NEW BUSINESS MODEL FOR THE ORTHOPAEDIC AND CUSTOMIZED FOOTWEAR SECTORCarloni Vitali M., Germani M., Mandolini M., Raffaeli R. / Universita Politecnica delle Marche (ITA) 771!��"��9U��4��3��:��!�� +�� 0�� +��0��=��=��(��"��+<?^0��+6?^0��environmental impacts.

MEDICAL DEVICE DESIGN PROCESS: A MEDICAL ENGINEERING PERSPECTIVEBöhmer A.I., Zöllner A.M., Kuhl E., Lindemann U. / Technical University Munich (DEU) 749��3�� !��"��"��*��

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STUDY OF HUMAN ACCESSIBILITY: COMPARISON BETWEEN PHYSICAL TESTS AND NUMERICAL SIMULATION RESULTSDelangle M., Poirson E., Petiot J.-F. / Ecole Centrale de Nantes (FRA) 2023A�� 3�� anthropometry is limiting. The physical skills and muscles compliance are to take into account in the digital ��(��

DEVELOPING A COMFORT EVALUATION METHOD FOR WORK EQUIPMENT HANDLESGust P., Ünlü A. / Bergische Universität Wuppertal (DEU) 20433��"��high development costs, coupled with the pressure of shorter development times. In addition, handle design ��"��=��"��!��=��"��"��"��The paper then focuses on practical validation of the method.

FACILITATION WITH DIGITAL TOOLS, PICTURES AND TANGIBLE OBJECTS IN FACE-TO-FACE WORKSHOPSIlli M.M. / Aalto University (FIN) 20614�� $��$�� $�� ;��}��"��B��"��tools and creative team-working processes. This paper develops our understanding of few key touch points of ��}��B��"��emphatic user research methods.

SENTIMENT RATING ALGORITHM OF PRODUCT ONLINE REVIEWSRaghupathi D., Yannou B., Farel R., Poirson E. / Ecole Centrale Paris (FRA) 2135Social media give new opportunities in customer and market survey to improve design; comments posted ��$��!�� (�� ;��commercial home theatre system, comparing our automated sentiment predictions with human ratings on a ��5<��=��

A CODING SCHEME FOR USE IN THE DESIGN OF ELECTRONIC CONSUMER PRODUCTS FOR OLDER ADULTSMorris L.D., McKay A., Cassidy T. / University of Leeds (GBR) 21158��B��A��"��!�� {��!��"��$��

�:4)��;,2��,4��;�?��$;:,�;,�;,4?�$�;��4)�;2,Chair: Ellman Asko (FIN)

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D344 MEETING: COLLABORATIVE DESIGN RESEARCH METHODOLOGIESHosted by Collaborative Design SIG�\��]��\��">��<� Congress Hall Konavle!�� 8�&� �� 8�&� �� 3�� &�� !�� "�� "��3��&��!��"��8�&�� !��"��8�&��3��&��research methodologies.

D345 MEETING: DISCUSSION OF PD TEACHING ACTIVITIESChairs: Oehmen Joseph (DNK), Gericke Kilian (LUX) Congress Hall ŠipunThis is an informal meeting to discuss current teaching portfolios and activities relating to product ��!��=��$��"��

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ENGINEERS ARE USING SOCIAL MEDIA FOR WORK PURPOSESSarka P., Ipsen C., Heisig P., Maier A.M. / Technical University of Denmark (DNK) 589)�� on their colleagues and people they can easily reach, social media may offer solutions to support information ��"�� "�� !�� &��7��56?��VV^��social media for work purposes. The most addressed purposes are to search for information, knowledge and solutions, together with networking.

A PHYSICAL AND EMOTIONAL JOURNEY INTO THE DESIGN PROCESSCanina M., Anselmi L., Coccioni E., Fattorossi M. / Politecnico di Milano (ITA) 445!�� (&%�3�� 3�� &�� "�� guide project design towards innovation. This paper presents a learning event covering the typical phases, ��?��!��&��

CONTROLLING DEGRADATION TO ENJOY FEELING OF BEST FIT: A POSITION PAPERFukuda S. / Keio University (JPN) 501!��"��=��"��(��addition, we can avoid producing too many wide variety of products. Then, we can focus our attention more ��

HOW INTUITION AFFECTS DESIGNERS’ DECISION MAKING: AN INTERVIEW STUDYLing T., Xiao Y.G., Badke-Schaub P.G. / Delft University of Technology (NLD) 537!�� "�� !�� B��!�� #�� 4�� types of companies treat intuition differently, which has great impacts on designers.

DEVELOPING GUIDELINES FOR PROBLEM SOLVINGDuci S., Russo D. / Universita degli Studi di Bergamo (ITA) 491�� "� �� !�� F� �� '��$�� )�� '�� '�� '�� !��"�� (��/Q��simpler and more complete set of guidelines.

PROBLEM-SOLVING TEAMS: COMMONALITIES AND DIFFERENCES OF OPERATIONAL AND DESIGN TEAMSSchaub H. / IABG (DEU) 599&��"��!��"��&��"��*��"��$��+��0��

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UNCERTAINTY CONSIDERATIONS BY CONTEXT FACTORS FOR THE MONITORING OF THE DEGREE OF PRODUCT MATURITYLuft T., Reitmeier J., Wartzack S., Paetzold K. / Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen (DEU) 893��"�� =��1��!�� $�� !�� $��of goal-oriented iteration cycles.

EXPLORING THE DIMENSIONS OF VALUE: THE FOUR DIMENSIONS FRAMEWORKBacciotti D., Borgianni Y., Rotini F. / Universita di Firenze (ITA) 7113��!��"��8��8��=��4��&��"��"��)��&��'��"��2��3��'��!��L��+5��V0��

LIFECYCLE AND STAKEHOLDER-ORIENTED INTEGRATION OF COGNITIVE FUNCTIONS INTO PRODUCT CONCEPTSMetzler T., Witzmann M., Deubel T., Lindemann U. / Technical University Munich (DEU) 925The integration of cognitive functions into products and systems is often an intuitive-driven process. The ��1��!�� "�� decisions. This paper presents and evaluates a formal approach that supports the systematic integration of ��"��assist the implementation of single procedural steps.

HANDLING SUBJECTIVE PRODUCT PROPERTIES IN ENGINEERING, FOOD AND FASHIONEckert C.M., Bertoluci G., Yannou B. / Open University (GBR) 791;�� =��=�� !�� =�� %��"��=��#�� =�� !�� =��

A SUPPORT FOR DESIGN OF USE IN CONSIDERATION OF USE PHASEShimada S., Ogata T., Ota J., Hara T., Kurata Y. / The University of Tokyo (JPN) 995A��\��$��!��\��!��$��;��$��$��phase with the case of tourism service. With the supports, users can understand their requirement deeply and ��\��

ANALYSIS OF THE SYSTEMATIC APPROACH TO DEVELOP COGNITIVE PRODUCTS IN ACADEMIC RESEARCH PROJECTSBossemeyer M.T., Aydin K.T., Metzler T., Lindemann U. / Technical University Munich (DEU) 759This paper presents the results of an analysis of systematic development approaches for cognitive products ��56��=��#��a harmonized order of applied development steps in the academic research projects and the understanding and ��!��{$��

!�:4?-$�0:-?�)4�!�:!)�$;)�Chair: Ahmed-Kristensen Saeema (DNK)

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ROBUST TOLERANCE DESIGN OF SYSTEMS WITH VARYING AMBIENT TEMPERATURE INFLUENCE DUE TO WORLDWIDE MANUFACTURING AND OPERATIONSpruegel T.C., Walter M., Wartzack S. / FAU (DEU) 1189(��B��"��!�� +�� 0� �� !�� approach on tolerance analysis, taking into account dimensional and geometrical deviations as well as thermal ��!��usage. Its practical use is shown in a case study.

IMPROVING PROCESS CAPABILITY DATABASE USAGE FOR ROBUST DESIGN ENGINEERING BY GENERALISING MEASUREMENT DATA��\�� <�� !&�� !�x�� ^��&�� ^�}��"��$� / Technical University of Denmark (DNK) 1133!�� +83&#0��largely unused for design purposes so far. To overcome this situation and to support the early application of ��!��7��&��83&#��!��83&#$��$��=��

USE OF VECTORIAL TOLERANCES IN CAD DURING THE DESIGN PROCESSHusung S., Oberänder A., Weber C., Geis A. / Technical University Ilmenau (DEU) 1083Mechanical engineers have to consider all product characteristics and properties as well as the deviations from ��!�� #��3�&$��%��products have partially closed tolerance loops.

MULTI-CRITERIA RELIABILITY-BASED DESIGN OPTIMIZATION FOR COMPLIANT MECHANISMSKobayashi M., Higashi M. / Toyota Technological Institute (JPN) 1105'��\�� (��+U'40��$��$��U'4��mechanisms. In the case study, the proposed method is applied to a design of a thermal actuated compliant valve used for a micro water cooling system.

ASSEMBLY TIME ESTIMATION BASED ON PRODUCT ASSEMBLY INFORMATIONEigner M., Roubanov D., Sindermann S., Ernst J. / Technical University Kaiserslautern (DEU) 1043�� B�� =�� "� �� "�� A��"��!��$��$��"��and increase quality it is important that design and production departments share their information during ��8��&��8��!��

MODELING OF USE PHASE VARIABILITY AND APPLICATION IN ROBUST DESIGN AND ECODESIGNFreund T., Sarnes J., Kloberdanz H., Würtenberger J. / Technical University Darmstadt (DEU) 1063!�� 373�V?<��7��&��%��&��4��

40<�$::��;Chair: Gooch Shayne (NZL)

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VISUALIZATION OF INTERDISCIPLINARY FUNCTIONAL RELATIONS IN COMPLEX SYSTEMSBecerril L., Kasperek D., Roth M., Lindemann U. / Technical University Munich (DEU) 12393�� $�� %��and interdisciplinarity. The model, presented in this paper, visualizes mechatronic systems as integrated ��the different interdisciplinary design activities.

COMPLEXITY AS INFORMATION CONTENT AND ITS IMPLICATIONS FOR SYSTEMS DESIGNColombo E.F., Cascini G. / Politecnico di Milano (ITA) 1249%��%��93��:��!��3��%�� !�� '��"��3��the notion of Complicatedness. The usefulness of the proposed concepts is shown thanks to the analysis of ��'��%��

INTERDEPENDENCIES DURING THE CONCEPTUAL DESIGN OF AN ANALYTICAL TELEMEDICAL DEVICEGausemeier J., Schierbaum T., Westermann T. / Heinz Nixdorf Institute, University of Paderborn (DEU) 1297(�� "� �� +��0�� are not connected directly. The following paper presents a method for the description of interdependencies �� !�� information in each partial model is used to divert the matrices in which the interdependencies are visualized. The method is validaded on an analytical telemedical device.

SIMULATION AND OPTIMIZATION METHODOLOGY OF PROTOTYPE ELECTRIC VEHICLETargosz M., Skarka W., Przystalka P. / Silesian University of Technology (POL) 1349The paper presents simulation and optimization methodology of lightweight electric vehicles. The mathematical ��(�� "��!�� !��"��

A SYSTEM INTEGRATION METHOD FOR THE CONTINUOUS SUPPORT OF THE DESIGN PROCESSPaetzold K., Kößler J. / Bundeswehr University Munich (DEU) 1319!��1��(��$��#��B��$��$��development process to support decision situations.

CONCEPT FOR MODELLING A CONTROL SYSTEM USING THE CHARACTERISTICS-PROPERTIES MODELLING (CPM)Crostack A., Heidingsfeld M., Binz H., Sawodny O., Roth D. / University of Stuttgart (DEU) 1261!��$��2��"��$��!��38L��#��$��$��$��

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OPTIMISATION OF PRODUCTS VERSUS OPTIMISATION OF PRODUCT PLATFORMS: AN ENGINEERING CHANGE MARGIN PERSPECTIVEIsaksson O., Lindroth P., Eckert C.M. / GKN Aerospace (SWE) 1947�� "� �� !��"��different sets of requirements. This paper draws on eight interviews with ten engineers in a Swedish truck ��B��

LEAN DIGITAL VALIDATION METHODS WITHIN THE DESIGN PROCESS OF AUTOMATED ASSEMBLY SYSTEMS IN AUTOMOTIVE INDUSTRYKiefer J. / University of Applied Sciences Ulm (DEU) 1957In automotive industry, the development and operational use of lean digital validation methods takes a ��!��these new developed value-focused digital validation methods that are recently used within the design process ��(��$��

A COMPOSITE INDEX FOR THE EVALUATION OF STANDARDIZATION LEVEL OF MECHANIC SYSTEMSSinigalias P.C., Dentsoras A.J. / University of Patras (GRC) 1979'��(��!��"��!��(��

INTEGRATION OF STRUCTURAL OPTIMIZATION IN THE ENGINEERING DESIGN PROCESSStangl T., Pribek M., Wartzack S. / Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen (DEU) 1989'��(��development process, the design engineer will act more and more frequently as a simulation engineer. To support the product developer to use topology optimization successfully in a methodical way, the paper focuses ��

IMPLEMENTING ARCHITECTURE IN INDUSTRYKreimeyer M. / MAN Truck & Bus AG (DEU) 1967This paper reviews the industrial implementation of product architecture design at a large commercial vehicle manufacturer. The steps taken towards a full implementation as well as the value of architecture as perceived ��"�� (�� "��$��

),2;,))�;,2�4)�;2,�!��-$;-)Chair: Kazakci Akin (FRA)

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ANALYZING THE PROJECT-SPECIFIC RELEVANCE OF ENERGY EFFICIENCY AS A DESIGN OBJECTIVEAlbers A., Martin P., Geiger S. / Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (DEU) 91&��%��%��+&�%%0��+%%0�� !�� =��%%��=��!��!��=��%%��%%�

EARLY ANALYSIS OF THE SYSTEM DYNAMICS OF SELF-OPTIMIZING SYSTEMSVassholz M., Graessler I. / Heinz Nixdorf Institute, University of Paderborn (DEU) 407'��$��+��0��=��!��1��!��(��1��!��"��!��$��

FATIGUE LIFE STUDY OF THE KINETIC SCULPTURE BLADESpencer T.D., Gooch S.D. / University of Canterbury (NZL) 397#��"��2��2��2��"��&��'��)��#��#��5��Q��!��$��#��

VISUAL REPRESENTATION FOR DEVELOPING MODULAR PRODUCT FAMILIES – LITERATURE REVIEW AND USE IN PRACTICEGebhardt N., Beckmann G., Krause D. / Hamburg University of Technology (DEU) 183Modular product families are a splendid strategy to offer variant products while maintaining a low internal �� !�� 1�� (��5>��+��&%'()*�>?5@��>�<0�

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CONDUCTING VALUE ENGINEERING ANALYSIS AROUND A COMPUTER SUPPORTED COOPERATIVE WORK IN DESIGN PLATFORMGuerra A.L., Gidel T., Vezzetti E., Jones A., Lenne D. / Université de Technologie de Compiegne (FRA) 1073Computer supported cooperative tools in design are introduced to improve the preliminary design process. ��L��3��$��perspective of tools and methods. The impact of computer tools is assessed through comparative design ��8�� $��$�� 7�� B��$��

WEIGHT OPTIMIZATION WITH A MECHATRONIC DESIGN CATALOGUELuedeke T., Scheid S., Vielhaber M. / Saarland University (DEU) 1123(�� L�� (�� "�� design phases and to reduce development time when taking this catalogue into account and get access to ��"��

ENHANCED DESIGN FOR ASSEMBLY IN SERIES PRODUCTION BY USING DATA MINING METHODS%��\��<� <��\��+� +�[�_��"��$� / PROSTEP AG (DEU) 1113This paper introduces a new concept and the corresponding data model for application of data mining methods �� !�� "�� !��concept presents assistance potentials for synchronous development of new products variants along the product ��;��achieved using innovative data mining methods.

A DISCUSSION ON ALGORITHMIC THINKING IN PRODUCT DESIGN PROCESSBetancourt M.C., Quintero L.M., Cereceda G. / Icesi University (COL) 1035!�� "��!��"��original concept and the resulting form in design projects.

A NOVEL APPROACH FOR THE EVALUATION OF COMPOSITE SUITABILITY OF LIGHTWEIGHT STRUCTURES AT EARLY DESIGN STAGESKlein D., Witzgall C., Wartzack S. / Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen (DEU) 1093'��"��"��3��4��7��8��+34780�� 3478��!��3478��;��parts at the early design stage is shown.

40<�$::��;;Chair: Kreimeyer Matthias (DEU)

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IDEA CAPACITY ASSESSMENT FOR PRODUCT INNOVATION+�� [�� @�� / Markot.tel (HRV) 1693�� =��!��{��$��

EXPERIMENTATION IN INNOVATION: FACTORS AFFECTING EXPERIMENTATION IN ORGANIZATIONSHassi L., Rekonen S., Paju S. / Aalto University (FIN) 1551%��"��approach to innovation in organisations are deep-rooted and numerous. Previous research on creative work ��4��B��!��

MOTIVATIONS FOR INNOVATION IN PUBLIC TRANSPORT: THE BENEFITS OF A LOW COST PERSPECTIVEKlasing Chen M., Hooge S., Segrestin B., Hatchuel A. / CGS Ecole des Mines Paristech/RATP (FRA) 1571!�� "� �� !�� B� �� ;��

HOW TO DETERMINE A COMPANY’S OPEN INNOVATION SITUATION?Guertler M.R., Holle M., Guber D., Lindemann U. / Technical University Munich (DEU) 1541!��B��U��(��+U(0��#��U($��=��'��=��!��U($��U($��=��Oi-actors and OI-methods.

SUPPORTING THE CHOICE OF DESIGN ALTERNATIVES UNDERLYING INCREMENTAL AND RADICAL INNOVATIONSBorgianni Y., Rotini F. / Universita di Firenze (ITA) 1463&�� "�� 4�� 4�� %�� =�� !�� "� �� proposes a quantitative approach to support the preliminary selection of design alternatives. It evaluates the ��

;,,:5�$;:,��,�2)�),$Chair: Spee James (USA)

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UNDERSTANDING THE ENGINEERING DESIGN PROCESS THROUGH THE EVOLUTION OF ENGINEERING DIGITAL OBJECTSGopsill J.A., Jones S.L., Snider C.M., Shi L., McMahon C., Hicks B.J. / University of Bristol (GBR) 1773!��=��"��"��$��=��"�� generation that could provide useful insights to the management of the project. In order to address this, this ��=��project, and discusses potential signatures.

MEASURES AND METHODS FOR SYSTEMATIC KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENTvon Saucken C.C., Schenkl S.A., Dahlmann P., Maurer M. / Technical University Munich (DEU) 1925The employees’ knowledge is the essential success factor for technology-intensive companies, especially ��"��$��;��"��"��(��$��+&LLF�&��L��L��0��(��&LL��

ONTOLOGY BASED TOOL FOR TASK TRACKING AND DECISION SUPPORT IN AN AUTOMOTIVE COLLABORATIVE WORKING ENVIRONMENTSoftic S., Rosenberger M., Zoier M., Zernig J., Kaiser C., Stocker A. / Virtual Vehicle Research Center (AUT) 1895*��participants with different roles. Intensive changes on product need a high communication effort, which is still ��U��"��"��1�� $��"��working environment of the automotive product development.

USING MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGICAL POTENTIAL IN PRODUCT DESIGN – A COGNITION-BASED APPROACH<�� \+� %��&��"��*^� �� / Technical University Darmstadt (DEU) 1853L�� (�� $�� !��3��$�� $��$��

A FRAMEWORK FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF CHARACTERISTIC SIGNATURES OF ENGINEERING PROJECTSSnider C.M., Jones S.L., Gopsill J.A., Shi L., Hicks B.J. / University of Bristol (GBR) 1883%��=��=��$��!�� "� �� =��$�� !��"��"��=��=��J��$��

�,:9�)42)�$::��,4��!!�;-�$;:,�Chair: Yannou Bernard (FRA)

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TOWARDS CAD INTEGRATED SIMULATION OF USE UNDER ERGONOMIC ASPECTSKrüger D., Wartzack S. / Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen (DEU) 2095(�� $�� !��"��$�� 3�&\�3�%��

INNOVATIVE DESIGN OF CULINARY MOULDS BASED ON CRUMPLED PAPERSRohmer S., Merat A. / Universite de Technologie de Troyes (FRA) 2147!��1��"��#��"��"��+3#8L0��'��(��3#8L��$��$��

CLASSIFYING PHYSICAL MODELS AND PROTOTYPES IN THE DESIGN PROCESS: A STUDY ON THE ECONOMICAL AND USABILITY IMPACT OF ADOPTING MODELS AND PROTOTYPES IN THE DESIGN PROCESSIsa S.S., Liem A. / Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NOR) 2071!��"��(��"�� !�� !��are helpful or restrictive in facilitating the creation of ideas, concepts and detailed design solutions following ��4��$��$��the different stages of the design process.

USING ARCHETYPES TO CREATE USER PANELS FOR USABILITY STUDIESStavrakos K., Ahmed-Kristensen S., Goldman T. / Technical University of Denmark (DNK) 2157&�� !�� "� �� &��>??�� >??��B��!��B��>?��Q��

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5��;4�$;:,��,4�?��;�;$3Chair: McAloone Tim (DNK)

PRIORITIZATION OF VALIDATION ACTIVITIES IN PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT PROCESSESAlbers A., Klingler S., Wagner D. / Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (DEU) 81L�=��!�� limitations. Therefor a methodological support is needed to prioritize the validation activities. The presented ��$��4��#��criticality of a certain solution.

DESIGN METHODS AND FACTORS INFLUENCING THEIR UPTAKE IN PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT COMPANIES: A REVIEWJagtap S., Warell A., Hiort V., Motte D., Larsson A. / Lund University (SWE) 231&�� !��"��!��1��"��(��"��1��"��development companies.

APPLICATION OF THE FMEA DURING THE PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT PROCESS – DEPENDENCIES BETWEEN LEVEL OF INFORMATION AND QUALITY OF RESULTWürtenberger J., Kloberdanz H., Lotz J., von Ahsen A. / Technical University Darmstadt (DEU) 417!��4L%��"��(��!��(��4L%��(��4��"��(��4L%��

CLASSIFICATION OF METHODS FOR THE INDICATION OF CHANGE PROPAGATION - A LITERATURE REVIEWHelms S., Behncke F.G.H., Lindlöf L., Wickel M.C., Maisenbacher S., Lindemann U. / Technical University Munich (DEU) 211%��+%30��%3��"��%��+%380�� 2��%38��Hence, these methods apply to different scopes and intend at answering different questions. This paper aspires ��%38�

OFFSHORING OF ENGINEERING SERVICES: A CASE STUDY FROM THE AUTOMOTIVE INDUSTRYSimplay S., Hansen Z. / Coventry University (GBR) 1999Offshoring of engineering services in the automotive industry is progressively increasing with organisations taking advantage of low cost regions and highly educated workforce. This paper presents a case study of a large ��!�� !�� "� ��

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METHODICAL SUPPORT FOR THE DIMENSIONING OF VARIANT LIGHTWEIGHT STRUCTURES UNDER DYNAMIC EXCITATIONSPlaumann B., Krause D. / Hamburg University of Technology (DEU) 1167The dimensioning of lightweight structures under stationary dynamic loading is a challenging task, especially �� !��!��

FUZZY LOGIC FOR PRODUCTION ENERGY EFFICIENCY ESTIMATIONStetter R., Witczak P., Staiger B. / Hochschule Ravensburg-Weingarten (DEU) 1199!�� 3�&$��4��V?^��!�� engineers; the presented approach aims to support such decisions.

TOWARDS A PRODUCTION SYSTEM SPECIFICATION TECHNIQUE FOR FUNCTIONALLY GRADED COMPONENTSPetersen M., Bauer F., Hess S., Gausemeier J., Graessler I. / Heinz Nixdorf Institute, University of Paderborn (DEU) 11574��!��"��!�� !��L��{��

VISUAL MODELLING OF PILOT PRODUCTION TO SUPPORT DECISION MAKING IN PRODUCTION DEVELOPMENTRavn P.M., Gudlaugsson T.V., Mortensen N.H. / Technical University of Denmark (DNK) 1179This paper presents the development of a visual production model that emphasizes product variant creation, ��!��the model to model three instances of a pilot production ramp-up, including investigating the needs for a model, �� !��"��"��"��$��

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MAPPING REQUIREMENTS TO A PRODUCT ARCHITECTURE SUPPORTED BY A PLM SYSTEMBruun H.P.L., Hauksdóttir D., Harlou U., Mortensen N.H. / Technical University of Denmark (DNK) 1741!�� +��0� �� +��0�� (��<��>��6��J�� !�� 8��2��L��+82L0��

SEMANTIC SUPPORT FOR ENGINEERING DESIGN PROCESSESBreitsprecher T., Codescu M., Jucovschi C., Kohlhase M., Schröder L., Wartzack S. / Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen (DEU) 1723The engineering design process follows a series of standardized stages of development, which have many �� 4�� "�� approach is outlined where development documents are annotated with ontological assertions, thus making ��tester design study is used for a proof of concept.

BOM-CENTRIC PRODUCT DATA MANAGEMENT FOR SMALL AND MEDIUM MANUFACTURING ENTERPRISESJung S.-Y., Kim B.H., Choi Y.-J., Choi H.-Z. / Korea Institute of Industrial Technology (KOR) 1799%��8&L��4��$��8&L��'LL%��$��$��+#UL�0��!��#UL$��8&L��#UL��#UL��#UL��#UL��is applied to a few cases actually to know the usefulness of the system.

MODIFIED SAPPHIRE MODEL AS A FRAMEWORK FOR PRODUCT LIFECYCLE MANAGEMENTMcSorley G., Fortin C., Huet G. / École Polytechnique de Montréal (CAN) 1843!��$��8��2��L��+82L0��"��;��(��'�88�(7%��82L�� $�� 82L� �� 4�� "�includes validating the model through concrete case studies.

DIFFERENT VIEWS ON THE PRODUCT LIFE CYCLE%��+� @�� @��"�� / University of West Bohemia (CZE) 1821(��!��"��%��&��'��!��"��"��"��#��"��introduced in the paper.

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VERIFICATION OF QUALITY CRITERIA BY CUSTOMER INTEGRATIONFüller K., Schenkl S.A., Schneider F.-X., Hutterer P., Mörtl M., Krcmar H. / Technical University Munich (DEU) 2033The design and development of new products targeted at unknown market segments is related to challenges �� B� �� 4�� !��(��

INFLUENCE OF CONSUMER’S BACKGROUND ON PRODUCT PERCEPTIONPerez Mata M., Ahmed-Kristensen S., Brockhoff P.B. / Technical University of Denmark (DNK) 21257�� "�� "�� !��"��1��'��/5��55��7��1��!��"��1��

DEMONSTRATING A METHODOLOGY FOR OBSERVING AND DOCUMENTING HUMAN BEHAVIOUR AND INTERACTIONWilkinson C.R., De Angeli A. / Cardiff Metropolitan University (GBR) 2177��!��=�� "��!��"��!��=��feed directly into the prediction engine’s development.

SELF-DIRECTION IN A CO-DESIGN PROJECT FOR A HOSPITAL INFORMATION SYSTEM: TOWARD SOCIETY-SHAPING DESIGNSunaga T., Fujimitsu S., Harada Y., Niino Y., Kobayakawa M., Yamada K., Watanabe K., Nishimura T., Sakamoto Y., Motomura Y. / Tama Art University (JPN) 2167&��"��"��and also in untangling the solutions to these questions. When pursuing social design, it is important to share these questions with the people who are actually engaged in social practice. This paper focuses the principles �� $�� $��=�� "�� understanding the evolution of the project, a distillation of a model for self-direction, and the factors that make ��

INTERACTIVE DESIGN AND SAFETY IN URBAN SPACES: TWO CASE STUDIES OF A MOBILITY EXPERIENCELa Rocca F. / Seconda Universita Napoli (ITA) 2105!��"��!��!��'��A��*��=��safety while using design tools at different levels.

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4)�;2,�)4?-�$;:,��$��$)2;)�Chair: Montagna Francesca (ITA)

CAN STUDENT COMPETITIONS FOSTER THE INNOVATIVE DESIGN?Montagna F., Neirotti P., Paolucci E. / Politecnico di Torino (ITA) 1421'��B��"��knowledge, aim also at fostering innovation, developing leading technology and new solutions. However, it can ��resulting a large waste of resources. The innovation goal gets lost, leaving to competition the only educational �� (�� '�� %��$L�� competitions among the most known.

A DECADE OF PROJECT BASED DESIGN EDUCATION – IS THERE A FUTURE?'��{�� / University of Ljubljana (SVN) 1441!��=��$��F�+50��"��J�+>0��!�� 7�� =��$�� "� �� "��"�� "�� support from governments and practitioners.

LEARNING FOR PRODUCT INNOVATION ENGINEERINGEricson A., Larsson A. / Lulea University of Technology (SWE) 1371!��1�� =��design thinking. The purpose is to inspire lecturers and instructors to reconsider and redesign their pedagogical �� value perspective, is the trigger for proposing a change in engineering educations. The importance to start on ��+��0��often are lagged is the core message.

EXPERIENCE IN THE USE OF ENGINEERING PRODUCT DESIGN PRINCIPLES TO EXTEND NOVICE ENGINEER CAPABILITYJiang P., Lee S., Childs P.R.N. / Imperial College London (GBR) 1381(��"��(��"��%��=��!��therefore suggest more intensive training.

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EUROPEAN DESIGN INNOVATION PLATFORM - DRIVING INNOVATION THROUGH DESIGNFennelow C. / Design Council (GBR) U�� %�� 3�� &�� 3�� 56� �� %��&��(��8��+%&(80��K��>?5@��!��%&(8��'L%��$��"��U�� $�� is to promote the economic value of design to a range of different sectors. The project will raise awareness �� $�� =�� %�� &�� 3��B�� &�� &�� #�� 'L%��@�)#8��>?�)#8��<�)#8��#��<?^��$��>5^��%��%AB��6Q��!��%&(8�� $��%A��!��$��$��"��#�� "�� %A��%&(8��"��(��"��%��"��!��B��=��interest on www.designplatform.eu.

CONFERENCE REFLECTIONLindemann U. / Technical University Munich (DEU)

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EAG Centar Proizvodi d.o.o. Ulica grada Vukovara 269D ; 10 000 Zagreb; Phone: +385 1 615 46 21; Fax: +385 1 615 46 35; www.eag.hr

SOLUTIONS: - Technology Implementation

- Product Development - Simulations, Analyses - Manufacturing Planning

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