department of health services cold, flu or …...cold, flu or “stomach flu” know the difference...

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Cold, Flu or “Stomach Flu” Know the Difference SYMPTOMS CAN INCLUDE PREVENTION PREVENTION SYMPTOMS CAN INCLUDE Runny or stuffy nose Sneezing Nasal congestion Sore throat Mild cough Mild aches Fatigue Fever (young children) Fever Chills Runny or stuffy nose Body aches Fatigue Headache Sore throat Hacking cough Vomiting (young children) Diarrhea (young children) Sudden onset 100.4 FLU/Influenza Frequent handwashing Covering your cough/ sneeze by coughing/ sneezing into the bend of your arm TREATMENT TREATMENT Over-the-counter cold medicines Zinc lozenges Vitamin C Over-the-counter flu medicines Prescription flu medicine Bed rest Yearly flu vaccine Frequent handwashing Covering your cough/ sneeze by coughing/ sneezing into the bend of your arm COLD A cold is a contagious respiratory illness caused by more than 100 different viruses The flu is a contagious respiratory illness caused by influenza viruses PREVENTION SYMPTOMS CAN INCLUDE Watery diarrhea Vomiting Nausea Headache Fever Chills Abdominal pain (cramping) “STOMACH FLU” TREATMENT Frequent handwashing Don’t share food, drinks or eating utensils with infected people “Stomach flu” isn’t the flu at all. It‘s inflammation of the lining of the stomach and intestines. Several different viruses can cause the “stomach flu” which is highly contagious and extremely common. Over-the-counter anti- diarrheal and nausea medicines Drink plenty of water or sports drinks Avoid fatty and sugary foods, dairy products, caffeine & alcohol If you are sick (except when diagnosed with flu/influenza- see above), stay home until fever free for 24 hours without the use of fever-reducing medications like Tylenol or Motrin (acetaminophen or ibuprofen). A fever is defined as a temperature greater than 100.4 degrees. For more information, visit usd259.org/healthservices Department of Health Services Persons diagnosed with flu/ influenza shall remain on home isolation for 5 days following onset of illness OR until fever free 24 hrs. without use of medication, whichever is LONGER

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Page 1: Department of Health Services Cold, Flu or …...Cold, Flu or “Stomach Flu” Know the Difference SYMPTOMS CAN INCLUDE PREVENTION PREVENTION Runny or stuffy nose SYMPTOMS CAN INCLUDE

Cold, Flu or“Stomach Flu”Know the Difference

SYM

PTO

MS

CAN

INCL

UD

E PR

EVEN

TIO

N

PREV

ENTI

ON

SYM

PTO

MS

CAN

INCL

UD

E

Runny or stuffy noseSneezingNasal congestionSore throatMild coughMild achesFatigueFever (young children)

FeverChillsRunny or stuffy noseBody achesFatigueHeadacheSore throatHacking coughVomiting (young children)Diarrhea (young children)Sudden onset

100.4

FLU/Influenza

Frequent handwashing

Covering your cough/sneeze by coughing/sneezing into the bend of your arm

TREA

TMEN

T

TREA

TMEN

TOver-the-countercold medicinesZinc lozengesVitamin C

Over-the-counter flu medicinesPrescription flu medicine Bed rest

Yearly flu vaccine

Frequent handwashing

Covering your cough/sneeze by coughing/sneezing into the bend of your arm

COLDA cold is a contagious respiratory illness caused by more than 100 different viruses

The flu is a contagious respiratoryillness caused by influenza viruses

PREV

ENTI

ON

SYM

PTO

MS

CAN

INCL

UD

EWatery diarrheaVomitingNauseaHeadacheFeverChillsAbdominal pain (cramping)

“STOMACH FLU”

TREA

TMEN

T

Frequent handwashing

Don’t share food, drinksor eating utensils withinfected people

“Stomach flu” isn’t the flu at all. It‘s inflammation of the lining of the stomach and intestines. Several different viruses can cause the “stomach flu” which is highly contagious and extremely common.

Over-the-counter anti-diarrheal and nausea medicines

Drink plenty of water or sports drinks

Avoid fatty and sugary foods, dairy products, caffeine & alcohol

If you are sick (except when diagnosed with flu/influenza- see above), stay home until fever free for 24 hours without the use of fever-reducing medications like Tylenol or Motrin (acetaminophen or ibuprofen).

A fever is defined as a temperature greater than 100.4 degrees.For more information, visit usd259.org/healthservices

Department of Health Services

Persons diagnosed with flu/influenza shall remain on home

isolation for 5 days following onset of illness OR until fever

free 24 hrs. without use of medication, whichever is LONGER