demonstrative adjectives notice that adjectives answer the question "which?" in relation...
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Demonstrative Adjectives
Notice that adjectives answer the question "Which?" in relation to the nouns that they modify.
THIS/THESE OR THAT/THOSE
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Give me the red book.
Give me the big book.
Give me that book.Give me this book.
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The demonstrative adjectives have four forms for this and these:
este libro (this book) estos libros (these
books) esta pluma (this pen)
estas plumas (these pens)
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The demonstrative adjectives have four forms for that and those:
ese libro (that book) esos libros (those books)
esa pluma (that pen) esas plumas (those pens)
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The demonstrative adjectives have four forms for that and those (over there):
aquel libro (that book over there) aquellos libros (those books over there) aquella pluma (that pen over there) aquellas plumas (those pens over there)
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This and These have “t”s and that and those don’t in
Spanish.
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Estas luces son brillantes.
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Este techo es antiguo.
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Esa plancha no está descompuesta.
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Esas paredes son rosadas.
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Ese fregadero está descompuesto.
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Quiero sentarme en el sofá.
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A veces prefiero sentarme en la butaca.
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Las cortinas son bonitas.
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Necesitamos pasar la aspiradora en la alfombra.
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Mi madre plancha la ropa por la noche con su
plancha.
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Es una tostadora magnífica.
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Yo uso este fregadero para
limpiar los platos sucios.
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Cuando tengo hambre yo visito el refrigerador para
escogeralgo para comer.
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Batimos los huevos y el azúcar en el plato hondo
con la cuchara.
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Añade la manetquilla a la sartén.
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Juan pone el suelo nuevo en la casa.
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¡a ja! Tengo idea… necesito cambiar las bombillas.
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¿Por qué no funciona el aire acondicionado en la casa?
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Recoge la ropa de tu cuarto.
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No te quemas en esta calefacción.
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Ella tira la basura en este basurero.
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Arreglo estas lámparas frecuentemente.
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Quiero poner las cacerolas y ollas en orden.
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Arreglo los utensilos en el cajón.
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Yo pongo mi ropa en la lavadora nueva.
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¿Qué pasa con la telvisión? ¿Está descompuesta?
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Los niños nadan en esta piscina mucho.
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Siempre tengo que cortar el césped con este
cortacésped.
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No sabemos enchufar la microonda.
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Es importante usar un cordón con muchos enchufes en la sala.
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Para usar el lavaplatos se necesita los platos sucios y
el jabón.
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O>UE verbs that end in -ar
• Mostrar- to show• Contar- to count, to tell
• Almorzar- to lunch• Encontrar- to find
• Acostarse- to go to bed• Costar- to cost
It and they form only- not for people
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O>UE shoe verbs
Mostrar: to show
Muestro MostramosMuestrasMuestra Muestran
Mostrar: to show
Muestro MostramosMuestrasMuestra Muestran
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Yo muestro el lavaplatos a mi amiga.
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Ella cuenta estos tenedores.
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Nosotros almorzamos en el comedor a la mesa nueva.
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Ellos encuentran la leche en el refigerador.
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Nos acostamos a las once.
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Esta casa cuesta diez mil dólares.
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• Volver- to return• Poder- to be able
• Llover: Llueve. (It rains.)• Morir- to die
• Dormir- to sleep
O>UE verbs that end in –er/-ir
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¿Cuándo vuelves tú a la casa?
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¿A dónde podemos encontrar el baño principal?
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Llueve mucho en el otoño.
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Duerme en su dormitorio.
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Estudia.