DEMOGRAPHY OF DEMOGRAPHY OF PAKISTANPAKISTAN

NOOR SHAMSUDDIN AKHSS SEEN LASHT CHITRALNOOR SHAMSUDDIN AKHSS SEEN LASHT CHITRAL

INTRODUCTIONINTRODUCTION

TOTAL AREA: 796096sq KMTOTAL AREA: 796096sq KM BALOCHISTAN: 347190BALOCHISTAN: 347190 PUNJAB: 205345PUNJAB: 205345 SINDH: 140914SINDH: 140914 KHYBER PUKHTOONKHAW: 74521KHYBER PUKHTOONKHAW: 74521 FATA: 27220FATA: 27220 ISLAMABAD:906 ISLAMABAD:906

NATIONAL…NATIONAL…SLOGAN: PAKISTAN ZINDABAADSLOGAN: PAKISTAN ZINDABAADGAME: HOCKYGAME: HOCKYPOET: IQBALPOET: IQBALANIMAL: MARKHOORANIMAL: MARKHOORFLOWER: JASMINEFLOWER: JASMINELITERACY RATE: 57%LITERACY RATE: 57%LANGUAGE: URDULANGUAGE: URDUOFFICIAL LANGUAGE: ENGLISHOFFICIAL LANGUAGE: ENGLISH

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EXPORTS: $15.9 BEXPORTS: $15.9 B Cotton AND Textile goods 51.3%, Rice Cotton AND Textile goods 51.3%, Rice

11.4%, Leather items 4.3%, Carpets, sports 11.4%, Leather items 4.3%, Carpets, sports goods 1.5%, Fruits, Sea food, Handicraftsgoods 1.5%, Fruits, Sea food, Handicrafts

IMPORTS: $28.1 B Industrial Equipments, IMPORTS: $28.1 B Industrial Equipments, Vehicle, Iron, Petroleum, Edible OilVehicle, Iron, Petroleum, Edible Oil

DEBT: $123.6 billion ($53.9b 10 Corer DEBT: $123.6 billion ($53.9b 10 Corer external and $46.57b short term debt in external and $46.57b short term debt in form of treasury bills)form of treasury bills)

HEALTH SECTORHEALTH SECTOR

HOSPITALS: 968 ...BEDS: 98684HOSPITALS: 968 ...BEDS: 98684 DSPNSRY: 4813DSPNSRY: 4813 DOCTORS: 133956DOCTORS: 133956 DENTIST: 9822DENTIST: 9822 NURSES: 69313NURSES: 69313

EDUCATIONEDUCATION

Primary schools: 156,592 Primary schools: 156,592 Middle schools: 320,611 Middle schools: 320,611 High schools: 23,964 High schools: 23,964 Arts & science colleges: 3,213 Arts & science colleges: 3,213 Degree colleges: 1,202 Degree colleges: 1,202 Technical and Vocational Institutions: 3,125 Technical and Vocational Institutions: 3,125 Universities: 132 Universities: 132 LiteracyLiteracy

Total population: 57% Total population: 57% Male: 69% Male: 69% Female: 45% (2009 est.) Female: 45% (2009 est.)

POPULATIONPOPULATION Population Population 184,404,791 (July 2010 est.)184,404,791 (July 2010 est.) Age structureAge structure 0-14 years: 0-14 years: 36.7% (male 33,037,943/ 36.7% (male 33,037,943/

female 31,092,572) female 31,092,572) 15-64 years:15-64 years: 59.1% (male 59.1% (male 53,658,173/female 49,500,786) 53,658,173/female 49,500,786) 65 years and over:65 years and over: 4.2% (male 4.2% (male 3,495,350/female 3,793,734) (2010 est.)3,495,350/female 3,793,734) (2010 est.)

(cntd….)(cntd….)

POPULATION (CNTD)POPULATION (CNTD)

Population growth ratePopulation growth rate1.589% (2010 est.)1.589% (2010 est.)

Birth rateBirth rate25.3 births/1,000 population (2010 est.)25.3 births/1,000 population (2010 est.)

Death rateDeath rate7.06 deaths/1,000 population (July 2010 est.)7.06 deaths/1,000 population (July 2010 est.)

Infant mortality rateInfant mortality rateTotal: Total: 65.32 deaths/1,000 live births 65.32 deaths/1,000 live births

MMale:ale: 68.59 deaths/1,000 live births 68.59 deaths/1,000 live births FFemale:emale: 61.89 deaths/1,000 live births (2010 61.89 deaths/1,000 live births (2010

est.)est.) Life expectancy at birthLife expectancy at birth

Total population: Total population: 65.63 years 65.63 years MMale:ale: 63.84 years 63.84 years FFemale:emale: 67.5 years (2010 est.) 67.5 years (2010 est.)

URBANIZATIONURBANIZATION

Urban population: Urban population: 36% of total population (2008) 36% of total population (2008) RRate of urbanization:ate of urbanization: 3% annual rate of change 3% annual rate of change (2005-10 est.)(2005-10 est.)

Sex ratioSex ratioAt birth: At birth: 1.05 male(s)/female 1.05 male(s)/female UUnder 15 years:nder 15 years: 1.06 male(s)/female 1.06 male(s)/female 15-64 years:15-64 years: 1.09 male(s)/female 1.09 male(s)/female 65 years and over:65 years and over: 0.92 male(s)/female 0.92 male(s)/female TTotal population:otal population: 1.07 male(s)/female (2010 1.07 male(s)/female (2010

est.)est.)

RELIGION RELIGION AND ETHNICITYAND ETHNICITY

ReligionsReligionsMuslim 95% (Sunni 75%, Shia 20%), Muslim 95% (Sunni 75%, Shia 20%), Other (includes Christian and Hindu) 5%Other (includes Christian and Hindu) 5%

Ethnic groupsEthnic groupsPunjabi 44.68%, Punjabi 44.68%, Pashtun (Pathan) 15.42%, Pashtun (Pathan) 15.42%, Sindhi 14.1%, Sindhi 14.1%, Sariaki 8.38%, Sariaki 8.38%, Muhajirs 7.57%, Muhajirs 7.57%, Balochi 3.57%, Balochi 3.57%, other 6.28%other 6.28%

LANGUAGESLANGUAGES

Punjabi 48%Punjabi 48%Sindhi 12%Sindhi 12%Siraiki (a Punjabi variant) 10%Siraiki (a Punjabi variant) 10%Pashtu 8%Pashtu 8%Urdu (official) 8%Urdu (official) 8%Balochi 3%Balochi 3%Hindko 2%Hindko 2%Brahui 1%Brahui 1%English (official; lingua franca of Pakistani elite English (official; lingua franca of Pakistani elite

and most government ministries)and most government ministries)Burushaski, and other 8%Burushaski, and other 8%

TRANSPORTATIONTRANSPORTATION TOTAL LENGTH OF ROAD: 255856 kmTOTAL LENGTH OF ROAD: 255856 km RAILWAY NETWORK: 7791kmRAILWAY NETWORK: 7791km RAILWAY STATIONS: 781RAILWAY STATIONS: 781 MAJOR AIRPORT: 10MAJOR AIRPORT: 10 SEAPORTS: 2 INTERNATIONAL SEAPORTS: 2 INTERNATIONAL

(Karachi & Bin Qasim) AND 3 (Karachi & Bin Qasim) AND 3 DOMESTIC (Minora, Gawadar,Pasni)DOMESTIC (Minora, Gawadar,Pasni)

COMMUNICATIONCOMMUNICATION POST OFFICES: 13419POST OFFICES: 13419 TELEPHONE CONNECTIONS: 2.47 mTELEPHONE CONNECTIONS: 2.47 m

Total cell fon users: 96.2mTotal cell fon users: 96.2m Ufon 21.2%Ufon 21.2% Telenor 22.1%Telenor 22.1% Mobilink 30.8Mobilink 30.8

PCO: 10000PCO: 10000 TELEGRAPH OFFICES: 427TELEGRAPH OFFICES: 427

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ELECTRONIC MEDIA:ELECTRONIC MEDIA: PTV: 6 CENTRESPTV: 6 CENTRES REG TV SET: 3759800REG TV SET: 3759800 VIEWERSHIP: 115mVIEWERSHIP: 115m RADIO STATIONS: 25RADIO STATIONS: 25 FM RADIO STATIONS: 162FM RADIO STATIONS: 162

PRINT MEDIA:PRINT MEDIA: DAILIES: 424DAILIES: 424 WEEKLIES: 718WEEKLIES: 718 FORTHNIGHTIES: 107FORTHNIGHTIES: 107 MONTHLIES: 553MONTHLIES: 553

RIVERSRIVERS

THE INDUS: 3896kmTHE INDUS: 3896km JHELUM: 825kmJHELUM: 825km CHINAB: 1242kmCHINAB: 1242km RAVI: 901kmRAVI: 901km SUTLAJ: 1551kmSUTLAJ: 1551km BIAS: 398kmBIAS: 398km

MOUNTAIN PEAKS AND MOUNTAIN PEAKS AND GLACIERSGLACIERS

K2: 28250ft (8611m)K2: 28250ft (8611m) NANAGA PARBAT: 26660ft (8126m)NANAGA PARBAT: 26660ft (8126m) SIACHEEN GLACIER: 75kmSIACHEEN GLACIER: 75km BATARA: 55kmBATARA: 55km BALTORO: 62kmBALTORO: 62km MOUNTAIN PASSES:MOUNTAIN PASSES:

Khyber Pass, Kurram Pass, Tochi Pass, Gomal Khyber Pass, Kurram Pass, Tochi Pass, Gomal Pass, Bollan Pass, Lawari PassPass, Bollan Pass, Lawari Pass

ENERGY RESOURCESENERGY RESOURCES

WAPDA: Estblshd 1958WAPDA: Estblshd 1958 TERBELA DAM: 3478 MWTERBELA DAM: 3478 MW MANGLA: 1000MWMANGLA: 1000MW WARSAK: 240MWWARSAK: 240MW

TOTAL HYDEL: 6555MWTOTAL HYDEL: 6555MW TOTAL THERMAL: 11678TOTAL THERMAL: 11678 GRANDS TOTAL: 18233MWGRANDS TOTAL: 18233MW

THANK YOUTHANK YOU