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Page 1: Demographic Data Resources for Public Health · Austin Hemphill Williamson Jackson Blanco Ochiltree McCulloch Sherman Wilbarger Hansford Callahan McLennan Yoakum Angelina Hopkins

Demographic Data Resources for Public Health

Hogg FoundationAugust 6, 2019

@TexasDemography

Page 2: Demographic Data Resources for Public Health · Austin Hemphill Williamson Jackson Blanco Ochiltree McCulloch Sherman Wilbarger Hansford Callahan McLennan Yoakum Angelina Hopkins

Texas is experiencing significant growth.

Page 3: Demographic Data Resources for Public Health · Austin Hemphill Williamson Jackson Blanco Ochiltree McCulloch Sherman Wilbarger Hansford Callahan McLennan Yoakum Angelina Hopkins

Population Growth of Select States, 2000‐2018

3

2000Population

2010Population

2018 Population

NumericChange

2010‐2018

PercentChange

2010‐2018

United States 281,421,906 308,745,538 327,167,434 18,409,329 6%

Texas 20,851,820 25,145,561 28,701,845 3,555,731 14%

California 33,871,648 37,253,956 39,557,045 2,302,522 6%

Florida 15,982,378 18,801,310 21,299,325 2,494,745 13%

Georgia 8,186,453 9,687,653 10,519,475 830,766 9%

North Carolina 8,049,313 9,535,483 10,383,620 847,884 9%

Washington 5,894,121 6,724,540 7,535,591 811,051 12%

Arizona 5,130,632 6,392,017 7,171,646 779,358 12%

Colorado 5,029,196 5,029,196 5,695,564 666,248 13%Source: U.S. Census Bureau. 2000 and 2010 Census Count, 2018 Population Estimates.

Page 4: Demographic Data Resources for Public Health · Austin Hemphill Williamson Jackson Blanco Ochiltree McCulloch Sherman Wilbarger Hansford Callahan McLennan Yoakum Angelina Hopkins

Total Estimated Population by County, Texas, 2018

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2018 Population Estimates

Pecos

Brewster

Webb

Hudspeth

PresidioTerrell

CulbersonReeves

Val Verde

Crockett

Hill

Duval

Harris

Frio

Bell

Kerr

Kenedy

Starr

Polk

Clay

Edwards

Irion

Hall

Ellis

Jeff Davis

Sutton

Uvalde

Bee

Hale

Dallam

Leon

Bexar

Gaines

Hidalgo

Upton

Hartley

King

Erath

Jack

Kinney

Kent

Zavala

Brazoria

Tyler

GrayOldham

Dimmit

CassLynn HuntWise

La Salle

Rusk

Kimble

Lamb

Medina

Floyd

Terry

Coke

Llano

Liberty

Ector

Andrews

Milam

Travis Lee

Knox

Mills

Smith

Falls

Ward

Collin

Jones

Nolan

Potter

Burnet

Cottle

Nueces

Taylor

Zapata

Real

Coryell

Bowie

Brown

Motley

Young

Lamar

Martin

Garza

DallasFisher

Moore

Baylor

Kleberg

Archer

Scurry

Cameron

Cooke

Mason

Parker

Castro

Navarro

Brooks

Hardin

Bailey

Deaf Smith

Lavaca

Donley

Hays

GoliadAtascosa

Denton

El Paso

Fannin

Tarrant

Wharton

Crane

Carson

Crosby

Borden

Schleicher

Haskell

Gillespie

Randall

Shelby

Foard

BriscoeParmer

Mitchell

Wood

Menard

Panola

Walker

Winkler

Willacy

Harrison

Eastland

Loving

Bandera

Wichita

Hood

Matagorda

Reagan Houston

Maverick

Jasper

Coleman

Tom Green

DeWitt

Bosque

Concho

Runnels

Fayette

Calhoun

Newton

Live Oak

Sterling

Jefferson

McMullen

Jim Hogg

Wilson

Victoria

Trinity

Roberts

Howard

Bastrop

Grayson

San Saba

Midland

Hockley Dickens

Swisher

Gonzales

Anderson

Dawson

Grimes

Wheeler

Cherokee

Colorado

Lubbock

Karnes

Red River

Refugio

Austin

Hemphill

Williamson

Jackson

Blanco

Ochiltree

McCulloch

Sherman

Wilbarger

Hansford

Callahan

McLennan

Yoakum

Angelina

Hopkins

Lipscomb

StephensPalo Pinto

Stonewall

Hamilton

MontagueCochran

Jim Wells

Limestone

Kaufman

Fort Bend

Titus

Comal

Armstrong

Kendall

FreestoneComancheGlasscock

Johnson

Galveston

Henderson

Montgomery

Brazos

Van Zandt

Chambers

Robertson

Waller

Sabine

Upshur

Hutchinson

Shackelford

Childress

Burleson

Nacogdoches

Lampasas

Collingsworth

Hardeman

Throckmorton

Guadalupe

Caldwell

Aransas

Marion

San Patricio

Madison

San Jacinto

Delta

Washington Orange

Rains

Gregg

Morris

San Augustine

Franklin

Somervell

Rockwall

152 - 10,000

10,001 - 100,000

100,001 - 500,000

500,001 - 2,000,000

2,000,001 - 4,698,619

Page 5: Demographic Data Resources for Public Health · Austin Hemphill Williamson Jackson Blanco Ochiltree McCulloch Sherman Wilbarger Hansford Callahan McLennan Yoakum Angelina Hopkins

Estimated Population Change, Texas Counties, 2010 to 2018

5

96 counties lost population over the 8 year period.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2018 Population Estimates 

Pecos

Brewster

Webb

Hudspeth

PresidioTerrell

CulbersonReeves

Val Verde

Crockett

Hill

Duval

Harris

Frio

Bell

Kerr

Kenedy

Starr

Polk

Clay

Edwards

Irion

Hall

Ellis

Jeff Davis

Sutton

Uvalde

Bee

Hale

Dallam

Leon

Bexar

Gaines

Hidalgo

Upton

Hartley

King

Erath

Jack

Kinney

Kent

Zavala

Brazoria

Tyler

GrayOldham

Dimmit

CassLynn HuntWise

La Salle

Rusk

Kimble

Lamb

Medina

Floyd

Terry

Coke

Llano

Liberty

Ector

Andrews

Milam

Travis Lee

Knox

Mills

Smith

Falls

Ward

Collin

Jones

Nolan

Potter

Burnet

Cottle

Nueces

Taylor

Zapata

Real

Coryell

Bowie

Brown

Motley

Young

Lamar

Martin

Garza

DallasFisher

Moore

Baylor

Kleberg

Archer

Scurry

Cameron

Cooke

Mason

Parker

Castro

Navarro

Brooks

Hardin

Bailey

Deaf Smith

Lavaca

Donley

Hays

GoliadAtascosa

Denton

El Paso

Fannin

Tarrant

Wharton

Crane

Carson

Crosby

Borden

Schleicher

Haskell

Gillespie

Randall

Shelby

Foard

BriscoeParmer

Mitchell

Wood

Menard

Panola

Walker

Winkler

Willacy

Harrison

Eastland

Loving

Bandera

Wichita

Hood

Matagorda

Reagan Houston

Maverick

Jasper

Coleman

Tom Green

DeWitt

Bosque

Concho

Runnels

Fayette

Calhoun

Newton

Live Oak

Sterling

Jefferson

McMullen

Jim Hogg

Wilson

Victoria

Trinity

Roberts

Howard

Bastrop

Grayson

San Saba

Midland

Hockley Dickens

Swisher

Gonzales

Anderson

Dawson

Grimes

Wheeler

Cherokee

Colorado

Lubbock

Karnes

Red River

Refugio

Austin

Hemphill

Williamson

Jackson

Blanco

Ochiltree

McCulloch

Sherman

Wilbarger

Hansford

Callahan

McLennan

Yoakum

Angelina

Hopkins

Lipscomb

StephensPalo Pinto

Stonewall

Hamilton

MontagueCochran

Jim Wells

Limestone

Kaufman

Fort Bend

Titus

Comal

Armstrong

Kendall

Freestone

ComancheGlasscock

Johnson

Galveston

Henderson

Montgomery

Brazos

Van Zandt

Chambers

Robertson

Waller

Sabine

Upshur

Hutchinson

Shackelford

Childress

Burleson

Nacogdoches

Lampasas

Collingsworth

Hardeman

Throckmorton

Guadalupe

Caldwell

Aransas

Marion

San Patricio

Madison

San Jacinto

Delta

Washington Orange

Rains

Gregg

Morris

San Augustine

Franklin

Somervell

Rockwall

g-2,376 - 0

1 - 5,000

5,001 - 25,000

25,001 - 100,000

100,001 - 605,431

Page 6: Demographic Data Resources for Public Health · Austin Hemphill Williamson Jackson Blanco Ochiltree McCulloch Sherman Wilbarger Hansford Callahan McLennan Yoakum Angelina Hopkins

Estimated Percent Change of the Total Population by County, Texas, 2010 to 2018

6Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2018 Population Estimates 

Pecos

Brewster

Webb

Hudspeth

PresidioTerrell

CulbersonReeves

Val Verde

Crockett

Hill

Duval

Harris

Frio

Bell

Kerr

Kenedy

Starr

Polk

Clay

Edwards

Irion

Hall

Ellis

Jeff Davis

Sutton

Uvalde

Bee

Hale

Dallam

Leon

Bexar

Gaines

Hidalgo

Upton

Hartley

King

Erath

Jack

Kinney

Kent

Zavala

Brazoria

Tyler

GrayOldham

Dimmit

CassLynn HuntWise

La Salle

Rusk

Kimble

Lamb

Medina

Floyd

Terry

Coke

Llano

Liberty

Ector

Andrews

Milam

Travis Lee

Knox

Mills

Smith

Falls

Ward

Collin

Jones

Nolan

Potter

Burnet

Cottle

Nueces

Taylor

Zapata

Real

Coryell

Bowie

Brown

Motley

Young

Lamar

Martin

Garza

DallasFisher

Moore

Baylor

Kleberg

Archer

Scurry

Cameron

Cooke

Mason

Parker

Castro

Navarro

Brooks

Hardin

Bailey

Deaf Smith

Lavaca

Donley

Hays

GoliadAtascosa

Denton

El Paso

Fannin

Tarrant

Wharton

Crane

Carson

Crosby

Borden

Schleicher

Haskell

Gillespie

Randall

Shelby

Foard

BriscoeParmer

Mitchell

Wood

Menard

Panola

Walker

Winkler

Willacy

Harrison

Eastland

Loving

Bandera

Wichita

Hood

Matagorda

Reagan Houston

Maverick

Jasper

Coleman

Tom Green

DeWitt

Bosque

Concho

Runnels

Fayette

Calhoun

Newton

Live Oak

Sterling

Jefferson

McMullen

Jim Hogg

Wilson

Victoria

Trinity

Roberts

Howard

Bastrop

Grayson

San Saba

Midland

Hockley Dickens

Swisher

Gonzales

Anderson

Dawson

Grimes

Wheeler

Cherokee

Colorado

Lubbock

Karnes

Red River

Refugio

Austin

Hemphill

Williamson

Jackson

Blanco

Ochiltree

McCulloch

Sherman

Wilbarger

Hansford

Callahan

McLennan

Yoakum

Angelina

Hopkins

Lipscomb

StephensPalo Pinto

Stonewall

Hamilton

MontagueCochran

Jim Wells

Limestone

Kaufman

Fort Bend

Titus

Comal

Armstrong

Kendall

FreestoneComancheGlasscock

Johnson

Galveston

Henderson

Montgomery

Brazos

Van Zandt

Chambers

Robertson

Waller

Sabine

Upshur

Hutchinson

Shackelford

Childress

Burleson

Nacogdoches

Lampasas

Collingsworth

Hardeman

Throckmorton

Guadalupe

Caldwell

Aransas

Marion

San Patricio

Madison

San Jacinto

Delta

Washington Orange

Rains

Gregg

Morris

San Augustine

Franklin

Somervell

Rockwall

-16% - -5%

-4% - 0%

1% - 14%

15% - 27%

28% - 85%

Page 7: Demographic Data Resources for Public Health · Austin Hemphill Williamson Jackson Blanco Ochiltree McCulloch Sherman Wilbarger Hansford Callahan McLennan Yoakum Angelina Hopkins

89.5% 86.7%

41.5%

65.9%

49.7% 53.7%

10.5% 13.3%

58.5%

34.1%

50.3% 46.3%

1950s 1960s 1970s 1980s 1990s 2000s

MigrationNatural Increase

Components of Population Change by Percent in Texas, 1950‐2010

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates

Page 8: Demographic Data Resources for Public Health · Austin Hemphill Williamson Jackson Blanco Ochiltree McCulloch Sherman Wilbarger Hansford Callahan McLennan Yoakum Angelina Hopkins

Estimates of Percent Components of Population Change, Texas, 2011‐2018

53% 48% 52% 45% 43% 47% 53% 50%

18%18%

21%20% 22%

25%28% 28%

29% 34% 28%35% 35%

28%20% 22%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Natural Increase Net International Migration Net Domestic Migration

8Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2018 Vintage population estimates

Page 9: Demographic Data Resources for Public Health · Austin Hemphill Williamson Jackson Blanco Ochiltree McCulloch Sherman Wilbarger Hansford Callahan McLennan Yoakum Angelina Hopkins

County U.S. Rank

2018 Population Estimate

PopulationChange 

2017‐2018

Percent of Change from 

Natural Increase

Percent of Change from Domestic Migration

Percent of Change from International Migration

Harris 3 4,698,619  34,460  122.5% ‐127.2% 104.8%Collin 4 1,005,146  33,753  19.0% 64.7% 16.3%Tarrant 8 2,084,931  27,463  54.2% 15.6% 30.2%Bexar 9 1,986,049  27,208  51.1% 30.1% 18.8%Denton 11 859,064  23,734  25.9% 63.8% 10.3%Fort Bend 13 787,858  21,722  29.0% 45.8% 25.2%Travis 14 1,248,743  20,972  46.3% 23.5% 30.2%

Williamson 15 566,719  20,771  18.4% 75.7% 5.9%Montgomery 17 590,925  18,779  17.4% 73.9% 8.6%

Dallas 28 2,637,772  14,973  153.5% ‐148.9% 95.5%Hays 56 222,631  8,354  18.7% 78.3% 3.1%Bell 61 355,642  7,791  49.1% 39.8% 11.1%

Hidalgo 65 865,939  7,616  131.1% ‐46.7% 15.6%Comal 67 148,373  7,583  4.9% 93.1% 2.0%Brazoria 68 370,200  7,500  30.9% 59.8% 9.3%Midland 72 172,578  7,192  24.3% 69.3% 6.4%

Top Counties for Numeric Growth in Texas, 2017‐2018

Harris, Dallas, and Hidalgo Counties had negative net migration.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2018 Population Estimates

Page 10: Demographic Data Resources for Public Health · Austin Hemphill Williamson Jackson Blanco Ochiltree McCulloch Sherman Wilbarger Hansford Callahan McLennan Yoakum Angelina Hopkins

Top Counties for Percent Growth* in Texas, 2017‐2018

County U.S. Rank 2018 Population Estimate

Population Change 

2017‐2018

Percent PopulationChange 

2017‐2018

Percent of PopulationChange from 

Natural Increase

Percent of Population Change from Domestic Migration

Percent of Population Change from International Migration

Comal 3 148,373  7,583  5.4% 4.9% 93.1% 2.0%Kaufman 4 128,622  5,777  4.7% 13.0% 85.8% 1.2%Midland 7 172,578  7,192  4.3% 24.3% 69.3% 6.4%Hood 10 60,537  2,383  4.1% ‐2.3% 100.0% 2.3%

Rockwall 13 100,657  3,780  3.9% 11.8% 84.4% 3.8%Hays 14 222,631  8,354  3.9% 18.7% 78.3% 3.1%

Williamson 18 566,719  20,771  3.8% 18.4% 75.7% 5.9%Kendall 20 45,641  1,657  3.8% 0.5% 94.9% 4.6%Wise 22 68,305  2,442  3.7% 6.4% 91.9% 1.7%Waller 24 53,126  1,841  3.6% 18.9% 77.7% 3.4%Parker 31 138,371  4,667  3.5% 9.5% 88.3% 2.2%Collin 33 1,005,146  33,753  3.5% 19.0% 64.7% 16.3%Rains 34 12,159  408  3.5% ‐5.9% 103.2% 2.7%Ellis 39 179,436  5,800  3.3% 16.0% 81.7% 2.3%

Montgomery 43 590,925  18,779  3.3% 17.4% 73.9% 8.6%Ector 48 162,124  4,951  3.2% 29.6% 63.9% 6.5%

*Among counties with populations of 10,000 or more in 2018.Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2018 Population Estimates

Page 11: Demographic Data Resources for Public Health · Austin Hemphill Williamson Jackson Blanco Ochiltree McCulloch Sherman Wilbarger Hansford Callahan McLennan Yoakum Angelina Hopkins

Estimated Percent of Total Net‐Migrant Flows to and From Texas and Other States, 2017

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, State to State Migration Flows, 2017

39%

25%

19%19%

11%10%

6%5%5%5%4%4%4%4%4%3%2%2%2%2%2%1%1%0%0%0%

0%0%0%0%0%‐1%‐1%‐1%‐2%‐2%‐2%‐2%‐2%‐2%‐2%‐2%‐3%‐3%‐4%‐5%‐6%‐7%‐9%

‐21%

‐30%

‐20%

‐10%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

California

Illinois

Louisia

naNew

 York

Miss

issippi

Penn

sylvan

iaMinne

sota

Marylan

dIowa

Utah

Hawaii

Nevad

aFlorida

Arizo

naWisc

onsin

Kansas

Alab

ama

Alaska

Ohio

Massachusetts

New

 Jersey

Washing

ton

South Da

kota

Verm

ont

Maine

New

 Mexico

Michigan

Wyo

ming

North Dakota

Kentucky

Virginia

New

 Ham

pshire

West V

irginia

Delaware

Mon

tana

Miss

ouri

Rhod

e Island

Indian

aIdah

oTe

nnessee

Conn

ectic

utNorth Carolina

Arkansas

Distric

t of C

olum

bia

Neb

raska

South Ca

rolin

aOrego

nGeo

rgia

Colorado

Oklah

oma

Page 12: Demographic Data Resources for Public Health · Austin Hemphill Williamson Jackson Blanco Ochiltree McCulloch Sherman Wilbarger Hansford Callahan McLennan Yoakum Angelina Hopkins

Texas continues to diversify.

Page 13: Demographic Data Resources for Public Health · Austin Hemphill Williamson Jackson Blanco Ochiltree McCulloch Sherman Wilbarger Hansford Callahan McLennan Yoakum Angelina Hopkins

Texas Racial and Ethnic Composition, 2000, 2010, and 2018

Source: U.S. Census Bureau. 2000, 2010 Decennial Census and 2018 Population Estimates 11

NH White, 53%

NH Black, 11%

NH Asian, 3%

NH Other, 1%

Hispanic, 32%

2000

NH White, 45%

NH Black, 12%

NH Asian, 4%

NH Other, 2%

Hispanic, 38%

2010

White, NH42%

Black, NH12%

Asian, NH5%

Other, NH2%

Hispanic40%

2018

Page 14: Demographic Data Resources for Public Health · Austin Hemphill Williamson Jackson Blanco Ochiltree McCulloch Sherman Wilbarger Hansford Callahan McLennan Yoakum Angelina Hopkins

Numeric Change and Percent of Total Population Change by Race/Ethnicity, 2010‐2018, Texas

14Source: U.S. Census Bureau. 2010 Decennial Census and 2018 Population Estimates

484,211 541,760 1,907,928 473,193 149,192

13.6% 15.2%

53.6%

13.3%

4.2%

0.0%

10.0%

20.0%

30.0%

40.0%

50.0%

60.0%

0

500,000

1,000,000

1,500,000

2,000,000

2,500,000

NH White NH Black Hispanic NH Asian NH OtherNumeric Change Percent of Total Population Change

Page 15: Demographic Data Resources for Public Health · Austin Hemphill Williamson Jackson Blanco Ochiltree McCulloch Sherman Wilbarger Hansford Callahan McLennan Yoakum Angelina Hopkins

Race‐Ethnicity Composition by Age Group, 2010 to 2018, Texas

15

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

2010 2018 2010 2018 2010 2018 2010 2018 2010 2018

Under 18 18 to 24 years 25 to 44 years 45 to 64 years 65 plus

Millions Hispanic

NH OtherNH AsianNH BlackNH White

Page 16: Demographic Data Resources for Public Health · Austin Hemphill Williamson Jackson Blanco Ochiltree McCulloch Sherman Wilbarger Hansford Callahan McLennan Yoakum Angelina Hopkins

Total Fertility Rate by Race/Ethnicity, Texas, 1990‐2017

16

2.25

1.922.1

1.85

1.71

2.99

2.142.39

1.83

0

0.5

1

1.5

2

2.5

3

3.5

1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2010 2013 2017

Texas Replacement TFR NH White Hispanic NH Black

Source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics, National Vital Statistics Report

Page 17: Demographic Data Resources for Public Health · Austin Hemphill Williamson Jackson Blanco Ochiltree McCulloch Sherman Wilbarger Hansford Callahan McLennan Yoakum Angelina Hopkins

Population Pyramid for White Non‐Hispanics in Texas, 2017

17

‐500000 ‐400000 ‐300000 ‐200000 ‐100000 0 100000 200000 300000 400000 500000 600000

Under 5 years

5 to 9 years

10 to 14 years

15 to 19 years

20 to 24 years

25 to 29 years

30 to 34 years

35 to 39 years

40 to 44 years

45 to 49 years

50 to 54 years

55 to 59 years

60 to 64 years

65 to 69 years

70 to 74 years

75 to 79 years

80 to 84 years

85 years and over

White‐NH Male White‐NH Female

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2017 Population Estimates

Page 18: Demographic Data Resources for Public Health · Austin Hemphill Williamson Jackson Blanco Ochiltree McCulloch Sherman Wilbarger Hansford Callahan McLennan Yoakum Angelina Hopkins

Population Pyramid for Hispanics in Texas, 2017

18

‐600000 ‐400000 ‐200000 0 200000 400000 600000

Under 5 years

5 to 9 years

10 to 14 years

15 to 19 years

20 to 24 years

25 to 29 years

30 to 34 years

35 to 39 years

40 to 44 years

45 to 49 years

50 to 54 years

55 to 59 years

60 to 64 years

65 to 69 years

70 to 74 years

75 to 79 years

80 to 84 years

85 years and over

Hispanic Male Hispanic Female

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2017 Population Estimates

Page 19: Demographic Data Resources for Public Health · Austin Hemphill Williamson Jackson Blanco Ochiltree McCulloch Sherman Wilbarger Hansford Callahan McLennan Yoakum Angelina Hopkins

Texas Population Pyramid by Race/Ethnicity, 2017

19Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2017 Population Estimates

‐1500000 ‐1000000 ‐500000 0 500000 1000000 1500000

Under 5 years

5 to 9 years

10 to 14 years

15 to 19 years

20 to 24 years

25 to 29 years

30 to 34 years

35 to 39 years

40 to 44 years

45 to 49 years

50 to 54 years

55 to 59 years

60 to 64 years

65 to 69 years

70 to 74 years

75 to 79 years

80 to 84 years

85 years and over

Asian‐NH Male Black‐NH Male White‐NH Male Hispanic Male

Asian‐NH Female Black‐NH Female White‐NH Female Hispanic Female

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20

Annual Shares of Recent Non‐Citizen Immigrants to Texas by World Area of Birth, 2005‐2015 

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 1‐Year PUMS

44.1%

50.6%

69.4%

35.8%

33.0%

17.3%

7.1%

7.3%

7.8%

13.1%

9.1%

5.5%

2015

2010

2005

Latin America Asia Europe Africa and Other

Estimated number of international migrants to Texas

101,588

77,702

98,194

Page 21: Demographic Data Resources for Public Health · Austin Hemphill Williamson Jackson Blanco Ochiltree McCulloch Sherman Wilbarger Hansford Callahan McLennan Yoakum Angelina Hopkins

Texas is young, but aging.

Page 22: Demographic Data Resources for Public Health · Austin Hemphill Williamson Jackson Blanco Ochiltree McCulloch Sherman Wilbarger Hansford Callahan McLennan Yoakum Angelina Hopkins

2010 2017 2018Numeric Change, 

2010‐2018

NumericChange, 

2017‐2018

Percent Change, 

2010‐2018

Percent Change, 

2017‐2018

Under 18 6,865,824 7,365,879 7,398,099 532,275 32,220 7.75% 0.44%

18 to 24 2,572,969 2,775,029 2,796,079 223,110 21,050 8.67% 0.76%

18 to 64 15,677,851 17,493,434 17,701,426 2,023,575 207,992 12.91% 1.19%

65 plus 2,601,886 3,463,404 3,602,320 1,000,434 138,916 38.45% 4.01%

85 plus 305,179 391,668 400,499 95,320 8,831 31.23% 2.25%

Population by Age Group, Texas, 2010, 2017, 2018

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2018 Population Estimates

Page 23: Demographic Data Resources for Public Health · Austin Hemphill Williamson Jackson Blanco Ochiltree McCulloch Sherman Wilbarger Hansford Callahan McLennan Yoakum Angelina Hopkins

Pecos

Brewster

Webb

Presidio

Hudspeth

Terrell

CulbersonReeves

Val Verde

Crockett

Hill

Duval

Frio

Harris

BellPolk

Kerr

Starr

Irion

Clay

Edwards

Jeff Davis

Hall

Ellis

Bee

Uvalde

Sutton

Leon

Hidalgo

Bexar

Hale

King

Gaines

Dallam

Erath

Upton

Hartley

Jack

Kinney

Kent

Zavala

Tyler

GrayOldham

Cass

Dimmit

Wise

Kimble

Lynn

Rusk

Hunt

Medina

Terry

La Salle

FloydLamb

Coke

Travis

Liberty

Lee

Brazoria

LlanoMilam

Andrews

Mills

Ector

Knox

Smith

Falls

Jones

Ward

Collin

Taylor

Potter

Bowie

Nolan

Zapata

Cottle

Burnet

Young

Coryell

Motley

Real

Garza

Lamar

Martin

DallasFisher

Moore

Archer

Brooks

Baylor

Castro

ParkerScurry

Hardin

Navarro

Cooke

Mason

Goliad

Donley

Crane

Denton

Fannin

Deaf Smith

Tarrant

Carson

Crosby

Schleicher

Gillespie

Foard

Shelby

Wood

Panola

Menard Walker

Winkler

Harrison

Nueces

Eastland

Bandera

Loving

Kenedy

Brown

HoustonReagan

Maverick

Jasper

Coleman

Tom Green

DeWittAtascosa

Lavaca

Bailey

Bosque

Hays

Concho

Wharton

RunnelsEl Paso

Fayette

Newton

Haskell

Wilson

Borden

Victoria

Live Oak

Sterling

Briscoe

Trinity

Parmer

Randall

Jim Hogg

McMullen

Mitchell

Grayson

Roberts

Howard

Bastrop

Dickens

Midland

San Saba

Hockley

Swisher

Gonzales

Grimes

Wheeler

Anderson

Dawson

Colorado

Cherokee

Matagorda

Kleberg

Lubbock

Karnes

Hemphill

JeffersonAustin

Red River

Williamson

Blanco

Jackson

McCulloch

Wilbarger

Sherman

Callahan

McLennan

Ochiltree

Refugio

Hansford

Cameron

Angelina

Yoakum

Stephens

Hopkins

Lipscomb

Montague

Stonewall

Palo Pinto

Hamilton

Cochran

Fort Bend

Jim Wells

Kaufman

Limestone

Montgomery

Freestone

Armstrong

ComalKendall

Comanche

Titus

Glasscock

JohnsonHenderson

Brazos

Sabine

Van Zandt

Wichita

Robertson

Upshur

Waller

Willacy

Hutchinson

Hood

Burleson

Childress

Shackelford

Nacogdoches

Collingsworth

Lampasas

Hardeman

Throckmorton

Guadalupe

Caldwell

Marion

Chambers

San Patricio

Madison

Delta

Washington

San Jacinto

Calhoun

Orange

Rains

Gregg

Morris

San Augustine

Franklin

Galveston

Somervell

Aransas

Rockwall

Calhoun

Aransas

Galveston

Aransas

Calhoun

Kleberg

Galveston

8.87% - 10.00%

10.01% - 15.00%

15.01% - 20.00%

20.01% - 25.00%

25.01% - 36.12%

Percent of the Population 65 Years and Over, Texas Counties, 2018

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2018 Population Estimates

Page 24: Demographic Data Resources for Public Health · Austin Hemphill Williamson Jackson Blanco Ochiltree McCulloch Sherman Wilbarger Hansford Callahan McLennan Yoakum Angelina Hopkins

Pecos

Brewster

Webb

Presidio

Hudspeth

Terrell

CulbersonReeves

Val Verde

Crockett

Hill

Duval

Frio

Harris

BellPolk

Kerr

Starr

Irion

Clay

Edwards

Jeff Davis

Hall

Ellis

Bee

Uvalde

Sutton

Leon

Hidalgo

Bexar

Hale

King

Gaines

Dallam

Erath

Upton

Hartley

Jack

Kinney

Kent

Zavala

Tyler

GrayOldham

Cass

Dimmit

Wise

Kimble

Lynn

Rusk

Hunt

Medina

Terry

La Salle

FloydLamb

Coke

Travis

Liberty

Lee

Brazoria

LlanoMilam

Andrews

Mills

Ector

Knox

Smith

Falls

Jones

Ward

Collin

Taylor

Potter

Bowie

Nolan

Zapata

Cottle

Burnet

Young

Coryell

Motley

Real

Garza

Lamar

Martin

DallasFisher

Moore

Archer

Brooks

Baylor

Castro

ParkerScurry

Hardin

Navarro

Cooke

Mason

Goliad

Donley

Crane

Denton

Fannin

Deaf Smith

Tarrant

Carson

Crosby

Schleicher

Gillespie

Foard

Shelby

Wood

Panola

Menard Walker

Winkler

Harrison

Nueces

Eastland

Bandera

Loving

Kenedy

Brown

HoustonReagan

Maverick

Jasper

Coleman

Tom Green

DeWittAtascosa

Lavaca

Bailey

Bosque

Hays

Concho

Wharton

RunnelsEl Paso

Fayette

Newton

Haskell

Wilson

Borden

Victoria

Live Oak

Sterling

Briscoe

Trinity

Parmer

Randall

Jim Hogg

McMullen

Mitchell

Grayson

Roberts

Howard

Bastrop

Dickens

Midland

San Saba

Hockley

Swisher

Gonzales

Grimes

Wheeler

Anderson

Dawson

Colorado

Cherokee

Matagorda

Kleberg

Lubbock

Karnes

Hemphill

JeffersonAustin

Red River

Williamson

Blanco

Jackson

McCulloch

Wilbarger

Sherman

Callahan

McLennan

Ochiltree

Refugio

Hansford

Cameron

Angelina

Yoakum

Stephens

Hopkins

Lipscomb

Montague

Stonewall

Palo Pinto

Hamilton

Cochran

Fort Bend

Jim Wells

Kaufman

Limestone

Montgomery

Freestone

Armstrong

ComalKendall

Comanche

Titus

Glasscock

JohnsonHenderson

Brazos

Sabine

Van Zandt

Wichita

Robertson

Upshur

Waller

Willacy

Hutchinson

Hood

Burleson

Childress

Shackelford

Nacogdoches

Collingsworth

Lampasas

Hardeman

Throckmorton

Guadalupe

Caldwell

Marion

Chambers

San Patricio

Madison

Delta

Washington

San Jacinto

Calhoun

Orange

Rains

Gregg

Morris

San Augustine

Franklin

Galveston

Somervell

Aransas

Rockwall

Calhoun

Aransas

Galveston

Aransas

Calhoun

Kleberg

Galveston

30.0 years or less

30.1 - 35.0

35.1 - 40.0

40.1 - 45.0

Greater than 45 years

Median Age, Texas Counties, 2018

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2018 Population Estimates

Page 25: Demographic Data Resources for Public Health · Austin Hemphill Williamson Jackson Blanco Ochiltree McCulloch Sherman Wilbarger Hansford Callahan McLennan Yoakum Angelina Hopkins

Pecos

Brewster

Webb

Presidio

Hudspeth

Terrell

CulbersonReeves

Val Verde

Crockett

Hill

Duval

Frio

Harris

BellPolk

Kerr

Starr

Irion

Clay

Edwards

Jeff Davis

Hall

Ellis

Bee

Uvalde

Sutton

Leon

Hidalgo

Bexar

Hale

King

Gaines

Dallam

Erath

Upton

Hartley

Jack

Kinney

Kent

Zavala

Tyler

GrayOldham

Cass

Dimmit

Wise

Kimble

Lynn

Rusk

Hunt

Medina

Terry

La Salle

FloydLamb

Coke

Travis

Liberty

Lee

Brazoria

LlanoMilam

Andrews

Mills

Ector

Knox

Smith

Falls

Jones

Ward

Collin

Taylor

Potter

Bowie

Nolan

Zapata

Cottle

Burnet

Young

Coryell

Motley

Real

Garza

Lamar

Martin

DallasFisher

Moore

Archer

Brooks

Baylor

Castro

ParkerScurry

Hardin

Navarro

Cooke

Mason

Goliad

Donley

Crane

Denton

Fannin

Deaf Smith

Tarrant

Carson

Crosby

Schleicher

Gillespie

Foard

Shelby

Wood

Panola

Menard Walker

Winkler

Harrison

Nueces

Eastland

Bandera

Loving

Kenedy

Brown

HoustonReagan

Maverick

Jasper

Coleman

Tom Green

DeWittAtascosa

Lavaca

Bailey

Bosque

Hays

Concho

Wharton

RunnelsEl Paso

Fayette

Newton

Haskell

Wilson

Borden

Victoria

Live Oak

Sterling

Briscoe

Trinity

Parmer

Randall

Jim Hogg

McMullen

Mitchell

Grayson

Roberts

Howard

Bastrop

Dickens

Midland

San Saba

Hockley

Swisher

Gonzales

Grimes

Wheeler

Anderson

Dawson

Colorado

Cherokee

Matagorda

Kleberg

Lubbock

Karnes

Hemphill

JeffersonAustin

Red River

Williamson

Blanco

Jackson

McCulloch

Wilbarger

Sherman

Callahan

McLennan

Ochiltree

Refugio

Hansford

Cameron

Angelina

Yoakum

Stephens

Hopkins

Lipscomb

Montague

Stonewall

Palo Pinto

Hamilton

Cochran

Fort Bend

Jim Wells

Kaufman

Limestone

Montgomery

Freestone

Armstrong

ComalKendall

Comanche

Titus

Glasscock

JohnsonHenderson

Brazos

Sabine

Van Zandt

Wichita

Robertson

Upshur

Waller

Willacy

Hutchinson

Hood

Burleson

Childress

Shackelford

Nacogdoches

Collingsworth

Lampasas

Hardeman

Throckmorton

Guadalupe

Caldwell

Marion

Chambers

San Patricio

Madison

Delta

Washington

San Jacinto

Calhoun

Orange

Rains

Gregg

Morris

San Augustine

Franklin

Galveston

Somervell

Aransas

Rockwall

Calhoun

Aransas

Galveston

Aransas

Calhoun

Kleberg

Galveston

-10.00% or less

-9.99% - -1.00%

-0.99% - 0.50%

0.51% - 2.50%

2.51% or greater

Change in Median Age, Texas Counties, 2010‐2018

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2018 Population Estimates

Page 26: Demographic Data Resources for Public Health · Austin Hemphill Williamson Jackson Blanco Ochiltree McCulloch Sherman Wilbarger Hansford Callahan McLennan Yoakum Angelina Hopkins

Texas economic indicators

Page 27: Demographic Data Resources for Public Health · Austin Hemphill Williamson Jackson Blanco Ochiltree McCulloch Sherman Wilbarger Hansford Callahan McLennan Yoakum Angelina Hopkins

Median Household Income

Change,2016‐2017

Texas $59,206  +

Asian $84,100  +

NH White $72,361  +

Hispanic $46,855  +

Black $45,092  +

Economic Indicators, Texas and U.S., 2017

• Unemployment rate • Texas = 5.1% • U.S. = 5.3%

• Median Household Income • Texas = $59,206 • U.S. = $60,336

• Median Family Income • Texas = $70,136 • U.S. = $73,891

• Poverty rate• Texas = 14.7%  • U.S. = 13.4%

27Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2017 American Community Survey 1‐Year Estimates

Page 28: Demographic Data Resources for Public Health · Austin Hemphill Williamson Jackson Blanco Ochiltree McCulloch Sherman Wilbarger Hansford Callahan McLennan Yoakum Angelina Hopkins

Housing Affordability in Select Texas Metros, 2007‐2017

28

Notes: Data are through fourth quarter 2017. The Housing Opportunity Index represents the share of homes sold in a given area that Would have been affordable to a family earning the local median income.Source: National Association of Home Builders/Wells Fargo.

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

Austin

Dallas

Fort Worth

Houston

San Antonio

Page 29: Demographic Data Resources for Public Health · Austin Hemphill Williamson Jackson Blanco Ochiltree McCulloch Sherman Wilbarger Hansford Callahan McLennan Yoakum Angelina Hopkins

Educational Attainment by Race/Ethnicity, Texas and Big Four Metro Areas, 2017

29Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2017 American Community Survey 1‐Year Estimates

High School Degree and above

Bachelor’s Degree and above

83.6%

94.0%

66.2%

89.5% 88.4%

29.6%

38.6%

14.5%

24.2%

59.2%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Total NHWhite

Hispanic Black Asian Total NHWhite

Hispanic Black Asian

Austin Dallas Houston San Antonio Texas

Educational attainment in the Austin metro is significantly higher than that of the state as well as compared to other metros. However, educational disparities are still evident.

Page 30: Demographic Data Resources for Public Health · Austin Hemphill Williamson Jackson Blanco Ochiltree McCulloch Sherman Wilbarger Hansford Callahan McLennan Yoakum Angelina Hopkins

$59,206 

$72,361 

$46,855 $45,092 

$84,100 

$0

$10,000

$20,000

$30,000

$40,000

$50,000

$60,000

$70,000

$80,000

$90,000

$100,000

Total NH White Hispanic Black Asian

Austin Dallas Houston San Antonio Texas

Median Household Income by Race/Ethnicity, Texas and Big Four Metro Areas, 2017

30

Median household incomes in the Austin metro tend to be higher than the state for all race/ethnic groups, but especially for Asians. 

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2017 American Community Survey 1‐Year Estimates

Page 31: Demographic Data Resources for Public Health · Austin Hemphill Williamson Jackson Blanco Ochiltree McCulloch Sherman Wilbarger Hansford Callahan McLennan Yoakum Angelina Hopkins

5.1%4.3%

5.3%8.2%

4.0%

14.7%

8.5%

20.7%19.0%

9.8%

0.0%

5.0%

10.0%

15.0%

20.0%

25.0%

Total NHWhite

Hispanic Black Asian Total NHWhite

Hispanic Black Asian

Austin Dallas Houston San Antonio Texas

Unemployment and Poverty Rates by Race/Ethnicity, Texas and Big Four Metro Areas, 2017

31

The unemployment and poverty rates in the Austin metro tend to be lower than the state rates for all race/ethnicity groups.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2017 American Community Survey 1‐Year Estimates

Poverty Rate

Unemployment Rate

Page 32: Demographic Data Resources for Public Health · Austin Hemphill Williamson Jackson Blanco Ochiltree McCulloch Sherman Wilbarger Hansford Callahan McLennan Yoakum Angelina Hopkins

Median Earnings for Full‐Time, Year‐Round Employees by Sex, Texas and Big Four Metros, 2017

Male Earnings Female Earnings Pay Gap

Texas $49,414 $40,236 $0.81

Austin Metro $52,400 $43,816 $0.84

DFWMetro $51,132 $42,237 $0.83

Houston Metro $51,958 $41,807 $0.80

San Antonio Metro $44,704 $36,574 $0.82

32Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2017 American Community Survey 5‐Year Estimates

Page 33: Demographic Data Resources for Public Health · Austin Hemphill Williamson Jackson Blanco Ochiltree McCulloch Sherman Wilbarger Hansford Callahan McLennan Yoakum Angelina Hopkins

Gender and Race/Ethnicity Pay Gap,* Texas and Big Four Metros, 2017

Austin Metro DFW Metro Houston Metro

San Antonio Metro

Texas

NH White Male Median Earnings

$65,135 $66,974 $78,346 $61,248 $62,775

NH White Women $0.77 $0.76 $0.67 $0.77 $0.74

Hispanic Women $0.49 $0.41 $0.36 $0.52 $0.47

Black Women $0.59 $0.58 $0.50 $0.61 $0.59

Asian Women $0.83 $0.77 $0.68 $0.75 $0.81

Black Men $0.65 $0.62 $0.56 $0.66 $0.66

Hispanic Men $0.57 $0.48 $0.45 $0.59 $0.56

Asian Men $1.27 $1.09 $0.88 $1.00 $1.11

33Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2017 American Community Survey 5‐Year Estimates

*pay gap derived using NH White male median earnings as reference.

Page 34: Demographic Data Resources for Public Health · Austin Hemphill Williamson Jackson Blanco Ochiltree McCulloch Sherman Wilbarger Hansford Callahan McLennan Yoakum Angelina Hopkins

Percent Population 25 Years Plus with HS Degree and Above, Texas Counties, 2017

34

Menard

Hale

Armstrong

Calhoun

Clay

Orange

Gonzales

Fannin

Kerr

Refugio

JimHogg

Dimmit

Nolan

Brazos

Jefferson

Bell

Bandera

Hidalgo

Schleicher

Grayson

Crosby Delta

Zavala

Rockwall

Eastland

DeWitt

Angelina

McLennan

Lamar

Leon

Stonewall

McMullen

Sutton

FortBend

Parker

Kinney

Fayette

Briscoe

Harrison

Reagan Coleman

Ochiltree

Crane

Washington

Lynn

Mills

Oldham

Sabine

Hopkins

Houston

Bexar

Upton

Erath

Randall

Rusk

Coryell

Comal

Aransas

Jack

Hemphill

Shackelford

SanJacinto

Kendall

Wharton

Floyd

Karnes

Kaufman

Duval

Johnson

Franklin

EdwardsWaller

Maverick

Kleberg

Gaines

Martin

Bowie

Andrews

Potter

Garza

Caldwell

Parmer

TitusTerry

Foard

Real

Carson

Knox

Hays

Medina

Motley Wichita

Midland

Victoria

TylerFalls

Presidio

Willacy

Lubbock

Henderson

Walker

Galveston

Harris

Dawson

Pecos

Nacogdoches

Guadalupe

Tarrant

Jackson

Swisher

SterlingWinkler

Frio

Lipscomb

Collingsworth

Colorado

Wise

Glasscock ShelbyComanche

Burnet

Gray

Hudspeth

Cass

Ellis

Cooke

Williamson

Cochran

VanZandt

Donley

Jones

Grimes

Irion

Navarro

Brooks

Dallam

Hunt

Mitchell

Wood

Childress

Jeff Davis

Montague

Brown

Haskell

Fisher

Concho

Coke

Polk

Cottle

Young

Lee

Cherokee

Hall

Hood

ArcherBaylor

San Augustine

MadisonMilam

Reeves

Nueces

FreestoneRunnels

Terrell

DeafSmith

Marion

Liberty

Jasper

Hansford

Chambers

Hardin

Collin

Brazoria

Throckmorton

Bastrop

Scurry

EctorLimestone

Denton

RedRiver

Matagorda

Hardeman

PaloPinto

LiveOak

Sherman

Uvalde

Bailey

Culberson

Atascosa

Wilson

Starr

Dallas

Kimble

McCulloch

Crockett

Hill

Kent

El Paso Loving

Dickens

LaSalle

Lamb

Austin

Hutchinson

Val Verde

Smith

Robertson

Gillespie

King

TomGreen

Yoakum

Kenedy

Borden

SanSaba

Burleson

Bee

Trinity

Castro

Brewster

Gregg

Ward

Wilbarger

Hamilton

Stephens

Lavaca

Bosque

Goliad

Roberts

Callahan

Rains

Lampasas

Upshur

Wheeler

SanPatricio

Moore

Webb

Blanco

Newton

Hockley

Panola

Anderson

Cameron

Montgomery

LlanoMason

Taylor

Hartley

Jim Wells

Zapata

Travis

Howard

41% - 60%

61% - 70%

71% - 80%

81% - 85%

86% - 95%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 5‐Year Sample, 2013‐2017

Page 35: Demographic Data Resources for Public Health · Austin Hemphill Williamson Jackson Blanco Ochiltree McCulloch Sherman Wilbarger Hansford Callahan McLennan Yoakum Angelina Hopkins

Percent Population 25 years plus with a Bachelor’s Degree and Above, Texas Counties, 2017

35

Menard

Hale

Armstrong

Calhoun

Clay

Orange

Gonzales

Fannin

Kerr

Refugio

JimHogg

Dimmit

Nolan

Brazos

Jefferson

Bell

Bandera

Hidalgo

Schleicher

GraysonCrosbyDelta

Zavala

Rockwall

Eastland

DeWitt

Angelina

McLennan

Lamar

Leon

Stonewall

McMullen

Sutton

FortBend

Parker

Kinney

Fayette

Briscoe

Harrison

Reagan

Coleman

Ochiltree

Crane

Washington

Lynn

Mills

Oldham

Sabine

Hopkins

Houston

Bexar

Upton

Erath

Randall

Rusk

Coryell

Comal

Aransas

Jack

Hemphill

Shackelford

San Jacinto

Kendall

Wharton

Floyd

Karnes

Kaufman

Duval

Johnson

Franklin

EdwardsWaller

Maverick

Kleberg

Gaines

Martin

Bowie

Andrews

Potter

Garza

Caldwell

Parmer

Titus

Terry

Foard

Real

Carson

Knox

Hays

Medina

MotleyWichita

Midland

Victoria

Tyler

Falls

Presidio

Willacy

Lubbock

Henderson

Walker

Galveston

Harris

Dawson

Pecos

Nacogdoches

Guadalupe

Tarrant

Jackson

Swisher

SterlingWinkler

Frio

Lipscomb

Collingsworth

Colorado

Wise

GlasscockShelbyComanche

Burnet

Gray

Hudspeth

Cass

Ellis

Cooke

Williamson

Cochran

VanZandt

Donley

Jones

Grimes

Irion

Navarro

Brooks

Dallam

Hunt

Mitchell

Wood

Childress

Jeff Davis

Montague

Brown

Haskell

Fisher

Concho

Coke

Polk

Cottle

Young

Lee

Cherokee

Hall

Hood

ArcherBaylor

San Augustine

Madison

Milam

Reeves

Nueces

FreestoneRunnels

Terrell

Deaf Smith

Marion

Liberty

Jasper

Hansford

Chambers

Hardin

Collin

Brazoria

Throckmorton

Bastrop

Scurry

EctorLimestone

Denton

RedRiver

Matagorda

Hardeman

PaloPinto

LiveOak

Sherman

Uvalde

Bailey

Culberson

Atascosa

Wilson

Starr

Dallas

Kimble

McCulloch

Crockett

Hill

Kent

El PasoLoving

Dickens

La Salle

Lamb

Austin

Hutchinson

Val Verde

Smith

Robertson

Gillespie

King

TomGreen

Yoakum

Somervell

Kenedy

Borden

SanSaba

Burleson

Bee

Trinity

Castro

Brewster

Gregg

Ward

Wilbarger

Hamilton

Stephens

Lavaca

Bosque

Goliad

Roberts

Callahan

Rains

Morris

Lampasas

Upshur

Wheeler

San Patricio

Moore

Webb

Blanco

Newton

Hockley

Panola

Anderson

Cameron

Montgomery

LlanoMason

Taylor

Hartley

Jim Wells

Zapata

Travis

Howard

4.7% - 15%

15.1% - 20%

20.1% - 25%

25.1% - 30%

30.1% - 50.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 5‐Year Sample, 2013‐2017

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36

Texas health indicators

Page 37: Demographic Data Resources for Public Health · Austin Hemphill Williamson Jackson Blanco Ochiltree McCulloch Sherman Wilbarger Hansford Callahan McLennan Yoakum Angelina Hopkins

Percent Uninsured, States, 2006‐2017

37

Texas, 2006 27.6%

Texas, 2017 19.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Health Insurance Estimates, 2006-2017

Page 38: Demographic Data Resources for Public Health · Austin Hemphill Williamson Jackson Blanco Ochiltree McCulloch Sherman Wilbarger Hansford Callahan McLennan Yoakum Angelina Hopkins

Menard

Hale

Armstrong

Calhoun

Clay

Orange

Gonzales

Fannin

Kerr

Refugio

JimHogg

Dimmit

Nolan

Brazos

Jefferson

Bell

Bandera

Hidalgo

Schleicher

GraysonCrosbyDelta

Zavala

Rockwall

Eastland

DeWitt

AngelinaMcLennan

Lamar

Leon

Stonewall

McMullen

Sutton

Fort Bend

Parker

Kinney

Fayette

Briscoe

Harrison

ReaganColeman

Ochiltree

Crane

Washington

Lynn

Mills

Oldham

Sabine

Hopkins

Houston

Bexar

Upton

Erath

Randall

Rusk

Coryell

Comal

Aransas

Jack

Hemphill

Shackelford

San Jacinto

Kendall

Wharton

Floyd

Karnes

Kaufman

Duval

Johnson

Franklin

Edwards Waller

Maverick

Kleberg

Gaines

Martin

Bowie

Andrews

Potter

Garza

Caldwell

Parmer

TitusTerry

Foard

Real

Carson

Knox

Hays

Medina

MotleyWichita

Midland

Victoria

Tyler

Falls

Presidio

Willacy

Lubbock

Henderson

Walker

Galveston

Harris

Dawson

Pecos

Nacogdoches

Guadalupe

Tarrant

Jackson

Swisher

SterlingWinkler

Frio

Lipscomb

Collingsworth

Colorado

Wise

Glasscock ShelbyComanche

Burnet

Gray

Hudspeth

Cass

Ellis

Cooke

Williamson

Cochran

VanZandt

Donley

Jones

Grimes

Irion

Navarro

Brooks

Dallam

Hunt

Mitchell

Childress

Jeff Davis

Montague

Brown

Haskell

Fisher

Concho

Coke

Polk

Cottle

Young

Lee

Cherokee

Hall

Hood

ArcherBaylor

San Augustine

Madison

Milam

Reeves

Nueces

Camp

FreestoneRunnels

Terrell

DeafSmith

Marion

Liberty

Jasper

Hansford

Chambers

Hardin

Collin

Brazoria

Throckmorton

Bastrop

Scurry

Ector

Limestone

Denton

RedRiver

Matagorda

Hardeman

PaloPinto

LiveOak

Sherman

Uvalde

Bailey

Culberson

Atascosa

Wilson

Starr

Dallas

Kimble

McCulloch

Crockett

Hill

Kent

El Paso Loving

Dickens

LaSalle

Lamb

Austin

Hutchinson

Val Verde

Smith

Robertson

Gillespie

King

TomGreen

Yoakum

Somervell

Kenedy

Borden

SanSaba

Burleson

Bee

Trinity

Castro

Brewster

Gregg

Ward

Wilbarger

Hamilton

Stephens

Lavaca

Bosque

Goliad

Roberts

Callahan

RainsMorris

Lampasas

Upshur

Wheeler

SanPatricio

Moore

Webb

Blanco

Newton

Hockley

Panola

Anderson

Cameron

Montgomery

LlanoMason

Taylor

Hartley

Jim Wells

Zapata

Travis

Howard

Percent Uninsured, Texas Counties, 2017

38Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2017 5-Year Estimates

4.5% - 8.0%

8.1% - 12.0%

12.1% - 16.0%

16.1% - 20.0%

20.1% - 40.2%

Page 39: Demographic Data Resources for Public Health · Austin Hemphill Williamson Jackson Blanco Ochiltree McCulloch Sherman Wilbarger Hansford Callahan McLennan Yoakum Angelina Hopkins

Health Outcomes Rankings, Texas Counties, 2019

39Source: Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute, County Health Rankings 2019

Page 40: Demographic Data Resources for Public Health · Austin Hemphill Williamson Jackson Blanco Ochiltree McCulloch Sherman Wilbarger Hansford Callahan McLennan Yoakum Angelina Hopkins

Health Outcomes by Race/Ethnicity in Texas, 2019

40

Page 41: Demographic Data Resources for Public Health · Austin Hemphill Williamson Jackson Blanco Ochiltree McCulloch Sherman Wilbarger Hansford Callahan McLennan Yoakum Angelina Hopkins

41

Health Outcomes by Race/Ethnicity in Texas, 2019

Page 42: Demographic Data Resources for Public Health · Austin Hemphill Williamson Jackson Blanco Ochiltree McCulloch Sherman Wilbarger Hansford Callahan McLennan Yoakum Angelina Hopkins

Health Factors Rankings, Texas Counties, 2019

42Source: Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute, County Health Rankings 2019

Page 43: Demographic Data Resources for Public Health · Austin Hemphill Williamson Jackson Blanco Ochiltree McCulloch Sherman Wilbarger Hansford Callahan McLennan Yoakum Angelina Hopkins

Ratio of Primary Care Physicians to 100,000 Population

43

Menard

Hale

Armstrong

Calhoun

Clay

Orange

Gonzales

Fannin

Kerr

Refugio

JimHogg

Dimmit

Nolan

Brazos

Jefferson

Bell

Bandera

Hidalgo

Schleicher

GraysonCrosby

Delta

Zavala

Rockwall

Eastland

DeWitt

AngelinaMcLennan

Lamar

Leon

Stonewall

McMullen

Sutton

Fort Bend

Parker

Kinney

Fayette

Briscoe

Harrison

Reagan Coleman

Ochiltree

Crane

Washington

Lynn

Mills

Oldham

Sabine

Hopkins

Houston

Bexar

Upton

Erath

Randall

Rusk

Coryell

Comal

Aransas

Jack

Hemphill

Shackelford

San Jacinto

Kendall

Wharton

Floyd

Karnes

Kaufman

Duval

Johnson

Franklin

Edwards Waller

Maverick

Kleberg

Gaines

Martin

Bowie

Andrews

Potter

Garza

Caldwell

Parmer

TitusTerry

Foard

Real

Carson

Knox

Hays

Medina

MotleyWichita

Midland

Victoria

Tyler

Falls

Presidio

Willacy

Lubbock

Henderson

Walker

Galveston

Harris

Dawson

Pecos

Nacogdoches

Guadalupe

Tarrant

Jackson

Swisher

SterlingWinkler

Frio

Lipscomb

Collingsworth

Colorado

Wise

Glasscock ShelbyComanche

Burnet

Gray

Hudspeth

Cass

Ellis

Cooke

Williamson

Cochran

VanZandt

Donley

Jones

Grimes

Irion

Navarro

Brooks

Dallam

Hunt

Mitchell

Wood

Childress

Jeff Davis

Montague

Brown

Haskell

Fisher

Concho

Coke

Polk

Cottle

Young

Lee

Cherokee

Hall

Hood

ArcherBaylor

San Augustine

Madison

Milam

Reeves

Nueces

FreestoneRunnels

Terrell

DeafSmith

Marion

Liberty

Jasper

Hansford

Chambers

Hardin

Collin

Brazoria

Throckmorton

Bastrop

Scurry

Ector

Limestone

Denton

RedRiver

Matagorda

Hardeman

PaloPinto

LiveOak

Sherman

Uvalde

Bailey

Culberson

AtascosaWilson

Starr

Dallas

Kimble

McCulloch

Crockett

Hill

Kent

El Paso Loving

Dickens

LaSalle

Lamb

Austin

Hutchinson

Val Verde

Smith

Robertson

Gillespie

King

TomGreen

Yoakum

Somervell

Kenedy

Borden

SanSaba

Burleson

Bee

Trinity

Castro

Brewster

Gregg

Ward

Wilbarger

Hamilton

Stephens

Lavaca

Bosque

Goliad

Roberts

Callahan

Rains

Morris

Lampasas

Upshur

Wheeler

SanPatricio

Moore

Webb

Blanco

Newton

Hockley

Panola

Anderson

Cameron

Montgomery

LlanoMason

Taylor

Hartley

Jim Wells

Zapata

Travis

Howard

0

0.1 - 15

15.1 - 30

30.1 - 60

60.1 - 161.8

Source: Texas Health and Human Services, Texas Department of State Health Services, 2018

Page 44: Demographic Data Resources for Public Health · Austin Hemphill Williamson Jackson Blanco Ochiltree McCulloch Sherman Wilbarger Hansford Callahan McLennan Yoakum Angelina Hopkins

Primary Care Shortage Areas in Texas

44Source: Texas Health and Human Services, Texas Department of State Health Services, 2019

Page 45: Demographic Data Resources for Public Health · Austin Hemphill Williamson Jackson Blanco Ochiltree McCulloch Sherman Wilbarger Hansford Callahan McLennan Yoakum Angelina Hopkins

Medicaid and Indigent Children Receiving Mental Health Services from the Texas Department of State Health Services by Diagnosis, State Fiscal Year 2013 

45Texas Department of Health Services, The Health Status of Texas 2014

Page 46: Demographic Data Resources for Public Health · Austin Hemphill Williamson Jackson Blanco Ochiltree McCulloch Sherman Wilbarger Hansford Callahan McLennan Yoakum Angelina Hopkins

Prevalence of High School Students in Texas Who Attempted Suicide in the Last 12 Months, 2013 

46Texas Department of Health Services, The Health Status of Texas 2014

Page 47: Demographic Data Resources for Public Health · Austin Hemphill Williamson Jackson Blanco Ochiltree McCulloch Sherman Wilbarger Hansford Callahan McLennan Yoakum Angelina Hopkins

Age‐Adjusted Prevalence of “Mental Health Not Good 5+ Days” in Texas by Household Income Level

47Texas Department of Health Services, The Health Status of Texas 2014

Page 48: Demographic Data Resources for Public Health · Austin Hemphill Williamson Jackson Blanco Ochiltree McCulloch Sherman Wilbarger Hansford Callahan McLennan Yoakum Angelina Hopkins

Age‐Adjusted Prevalence of “Mental Health Not Good 5+ Days” in Texas by Education Level

48Texas Department of Health Services, The Health Status of Texas 2014

Page 49: Demographic Data Resources for Public Health · Austin Hemphill Williamson Jackson Blanco Ochiltree McCulloch Sherman Wilbarger Hansford Callahan McLennan Yoakum Angelina Hopkins

Population Projections

Page 50: Demographic Data Resources for Public Health · Austin Hemphill Williamson Jackson Blanco Ochiltree McCulloch Sherman Wilbarger Hansford Callahan McLennan Yoakum Angelina Hopkins

Projected Population, 2010‐2050, Texas

50

31.2

40.5

54.4

32.2

47.3

20

25

30

35

40

45

50

55

Millions

Zero Migration

0.5 Migration

1.0 Migration

2010‐2015 Migration

Source: Texas Demographic Center, 2014 and 2018 Population Projections

Page 51: Demographic Data Resources for Public Health · Austin Hemphill Williamson Jackson Blanco Ochiltree McCulloch Sherman Wilbarger Hansford Callahan McLennan Yoakum Angelina Hopkins

Projected Population by Race and Ethnicity, Texas 2010‐2050

51Source: Texas Demographic Center 2018 Population Projections 

12.5

13.5

3.9

6.0

13.1

20.2

1.95.8

0.81.8

0

5

10

15

20

25

2010 2015 2020 2025 2030 2035 2040 2045 2050

Millions

NH White NH Black Hispanic NH Asian NH Other

Page 52: Demographic Data Resources for Public Health · Austin Hemphill Williamson Jackson Blanco Ochiltree McCulloch Sherman Wilbarger Hansford Callahan McLennan Yoakum Angelina Hopkins

Projected Population Change and Percent of Total Projected Change by Race/Ethnicity, 2010‐2030, Texas

52

1,376,711 1,436,158 4,992,028 1,466,352 477,642

14.1% 14.7%

51.2%

15.0%

4.9%

0.0%

10.0%

20.0%

30.0%

40.0%

50.0%

60.0%

0

1,000,000

2,000,000

3,000,000

4,000,000

5,000,000

6,000,000

NH White NH Black Hispanic NH Asian NH Other

Numeric Change Percent of Total Population Change

Source: Texas Demographic Center 2018 Population Projections 

Page 53: Demographic Data Resources for Public Health · Austin Hemphill Williamson Jackson Blanco Ochiltree McCulloch Sherman Wilbarger Hansford Callahan McLennan Yoakum Angelina Hopkins

Health Data Sources

• America's Health Rankings, United Health Foundation• County Health Rankings, University of Wisconsin & Robert Wood Johnson Foundation

• Small Area Health Insurance Estimates, Census Bureau• Data & Statistics by Topic, Center for Disease Control and Prevention

• Texas Health Data, Center for Health Statistics, DSHS• Kids Count, Annie E. Casey Foundation

53

Page 54: Demographic Data Resources for Public Health · Austin Hemphill Williamson Jackson Blanco Ochiltree McCulloch Sherman Wilbarger Hansford Callahan McLennan Yoakum Angelina Hopkins

Other Data Sources

• Population Estimates and Projections, Texas Demographic Center

• data.census.gov, U.S. Census Bureau• District Viewer, Texas Legislative Council• Texas Family Budgets, Center for Public Policy Priorities 

54

Page 55: Demographic Data Resources for Public Health · Austin Hemphill Williamson Jackson Blanco Ochiltree McCulloch Sherman Wilbarger Hansford Callahan McLennan Yoakum Angelina Hopkins

Data Wish List

• Age, sex, race‐ethnicity specific data• Local level unauthorized migration data• Telehealth/telemedicine data

55

Page 56: Demographic Data Resources for Public Health · Austin Hemphill Williamson Jackson Blanco Ochiltree McCulloch Sherman Wilbarger Hansford Callahan McLennan Yoakum Angelina Hopkins

56

Texas Counts Campaign

Page 57: Demographic Data Resources for Public Health · Austin Hemphill Williamson Jackson Blanco Ochiltree McCulloch Sherman Wilbarger Hansford Callahan McLennan Yoakum Angelina Hopkins

Q & A

57

Page 58: Demographic Data Resources for Public Health · Austin Hemphill Williamson Jackson Blanco Ochiltree McCulloch Sherman Wilbarger Hansford Callahan McLennan Yoakum Angelina Hopkins

Lila Valencia, Ph.D.(512) 936‐3542

[email protected]

demographics.texas.gov

@TexasDemography

58