deltek insight 2016 managing your change fast · training plan develop incentives & motivation...
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Deltek Insight 2016
Managing Your Change
FAST
Andrea Caro
November 14, 2016
OCM Lead/Deltek University
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Greetings
1. Your Name
2. Your Organization and Role
3. One interesting fact about yourself
4. Tell us about a recent change you went or are going through.
Let’s Talk About Change
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Defining Change
change noun
2A transformation or transition from one
state, condition, or phase to another.
1 An act or process through which
something becomes different.
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What is OCM?
Organizational Change Management
A definition:
“The organized, systematic application of knowledge, tools, and
resources of human and organizational behavior that provide
organizations with a key process to achieve their business
strategy”
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The Phases of Change
The Transition Curve
SE
LF
-PE
RC
EIV
ED
CO
MP
ET
EN
CE
BEGINNING OF TRANSITION
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
1. SHOCK
surprise, in extreme cases, panic and
immobilization. Mismatch between
expectations and reality can lead to
drop in confidence
2. DENIAL
That any change is necessary.
Retreat/withdrawal, false
competence and ‘blocking’
3. AWARENESS
that change is necessary.
Understanding limits of
own competence
4. ACCEPTANCE of reality –
change is necessary. ‘Letting go’ of
past comfortable habits and attitudes
5. EXPERIMENTATION/’PAXIS’ -
testing new approaches and skills.
Practice phase, trying to do things differently.
Feedback of results, success and failure
6. SEARCH FOR MEANING –
understanding reasons for success and
failure. New models/personal theories
created
7. INTEGRATION – of new skills
and behaviors
TIME
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Organizational Impacts
People
Process Technology
People and process issues are often overlooked.
They need to be addressed equally for the
project to succeed.
Change Game
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Cross Your Arms
Change is Difficult
Why?
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Cold Hard Statistics
What you can expect to encounter
20%
50%
30%
Accept Change
Sit on the Fence
Resist Change
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The Top 5 Reasons That System Implementations Fail
A number of studies cite the top 5 challenges to successful system implementations as:
02
03
04
05
01
Education
(Not understanding what the new 'system' is designed to achieve).
Inadequate role and outcome definition
(Current processes are not adequately understood/ addressed).
Internal Resistance
(To changing the 'old' processes. Human nature.)
Unrealistic Expectations
(Of the Benefits. Users starts expecting miracles.)
Lack of Top Management Commitment
(Management is involved but not dedicated).
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Belief into Action
Actions
Personal Experience
Beliefs
Organizational Experience
The FAST Methodology
For Managing Change
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The FAST Methodology
Future
Document the strategy & need
Determine the desired state
Assess & document risk & readiness
Incorporate previous learnings
Prepare Org. Readiness Report & Populate OCM Toolkit
Arm & Prepare
Assess & involve key stakeholders
Address governance & process issues
Develop communication strategy, key messages
Organize Transition Teams (PR, Roles, Process, Policies)
to implement the change
Assess functional impacts and prepare plan to address
Support
Assess skill gaps and inform training plan
Develop incentives & motivation strategies
Monitor progress and respond to issues
Manage technology issues (integrate with testing)
Manage and provide feedback
Transition
Monitor continuing leadership commitment
Manage resistance responses & support positive responses
Implement reward & recognition systems
Develop and implement user adoption dashboard
Assess & measure to show results
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FUTURE
understanding where we are
going, why we are going and
how ready we are for the
journey
Vision is Key
Pro
jec
t A
lig
nm
en
t
Desired Results
Organizationally
Time
Unmet
expectations
Unmet
expectations
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FUTURE
understanding where we are going, why we are going and how ready we are for the journey
Vision is Key
Question
Why is this change urgent? Why does it matter to the organization?
What could happen if we do not make this change successfully?
What results (success) do we want to produce by making the change?
How will w know that we have?
By when (will we see them)?
What kinds of new capabilities will we need to develop to ensure the
change is successful?
Your Response
“Stating the Need” Worksheets
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Impact Analysis
Purpose Approach
The Impact Analysis identifies the processes and job
level changes that the project will inflict.
Each impact is then evaluated against level of impact,
specific change criteria, knowledge needs and
technology..
• Analyze results of design decisions with
implementation consultants
• Work with project stakeholders to identify subject
matter experts for identified processes and activities
• Capture and maintain detailed plans
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Get Ready for the Ride
ARM AND
PREPARE
by determining
stakeholder
needs
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Get Ready for the Ride
ARM AND PREPARE
by establishing communication
mechanisms
Change Team initiates communication
Project Manager reviews communication
Change Lead confirms communication
Comms Lead Executes
Steer Comm review (if Required)
Start Here
Marcom Approval Require?
Approve?Executive Approval Required?
Marcom Review
Approved?
Project Sponsor
Approved?
NO
NO
NO
NO
YES
AND/OR
YES
YESYES
YES NO
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Get Ready for the Ride
SUPPORT – monitor progress and respond to issues of organizational and technology impact
Bu
sin
ess Im
pa
ct A
na
lysis
–B
IA S
um
ma
ry
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Balancing Implementation and OCM
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
INITIATION DESIGN CONSTRUCTION READINESS DEPLOYMENT
Implementation OCM
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Balancing Implementation and OCM
TRANSITION – by monitoring leadership, commitment, resistance and feedback. Establish and
implement an adoption dashboard.
Change Adoption Metric Definition Process
Brainstorming
• Ask the appropriate questions to guide determining change adoption metrics?
Identification
• Identify desired outcomes or anticipated behaviors as a result of the change and ensure to link the overall business objectives and goals of the program
Agreement
•Obtain Program team consensus on change adoption metrics
Alignment
•Confirm Sponsor and Steering Committee buy-in for change adoption metrics
Measurement
•Begin measurement of change metrics
BREAKLet’s Stretch!
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Change Game
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Change Your Seat
Insert Graphic of people changing seats
FAST In Action
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Handouts include:
Visioning Handout
Business Impact Analysis Template (all tabs)
Stakeholder Analysis Worksheet
Interview Questions
Communications Plan Template (all tabs)
User Adoption
OCM Go-Live Checklist
QuestionsAnd Closing Discussions
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Questions?