deloitte kenya technology, media & telecommunications (tmt) predictions 2016
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10%
24%
30%
37%
8%
18%
25%
30%
13%
31% 32%
45%
9%
25%
35%38%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
45%
50%
Make an onlinepurchase
Pay/Transfermoney to a
business for aservice orproduct
Browseshopping
websites/apps
Make a paymentin-store
Total 16-24 25-34 35-44
M-commerce’ in Kenya Still young, but with a potential to grow
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0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
Morocco SouthAfrica
Egypt Kenya Nigeria
% of shoppers held back from online shopping by security reasons
Source: MasterCard 2014 Online Shopping Behaviour Study
Preference for mobile transactionsWhich provider processes my in-store mobile payments
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11%
16%
35%
60%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70%
Money transfer service
Financial institutions
Bank
Mobile operator provider
Base: All who have use phone to make a payment in-store
Near Field Communications or ‘just’ Biometrics Innovation in Mobile Payment
We predict that the next major shift in preference for MNO or Bank will occur as the result of the next innovation.
Cognitive technologies enhance enterprisesoftware
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Kenya Examples in EducationEducation Innovations set in place to improve Kenyans lives…
8
Source: www.ibm.com; www.forbes.com
Develop daily reports that indicate the conditions in these schools
This system is uploaded into affordable tablets and mobile phones of teachers and headmasters.
IBM’s Africa Lab - App
Provides accurate alerts to relevant government authorities as to where resources are needed the most.
How it works
At the touch of a button, the system can producecolour-coded performance indicators and attendance records.
Kenya Examples in Security
9
Integrated Public Safety Communication and Surveillance System (IPSCSS)…potential in the security sector
CCTV Cameras
The IPSCSS involves placing CCTV cameras with face and motor vehicle number plates recognition capacities.
Cameras and Traffic
Lights
Facial Recognition
Enables the identification/ authentication of individuals by comparing their faces against those in a database system of known faces
Nairobi becoming a Smart City?
"A Smart City is an urban area where public and private
entities cooperate in achieving sustainable outcomes through the analysis of real-time
contextual information shared between different expert
systems"
The Singapore of Africa? Maybe not yet ….
Sports Rights
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We are contributing
Between 2013/14 and 2015/16 premier league seasons the English Premier League overseas rights were valued at GBP 743.3 million per annum.
English premier league overseas revenuesExpect to pay more for your football viewing
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GBP 55M p.a.
GBP 10M p.a.
GBP 32M p.a.
Sub Saharan Africa’s annual revenue contribution to EPL is valued at GBP 68.3M
>
2016/17 -2018/19 Sub Saharan sports rights are now up to GBP 98M
OTT
Subscription Fees
+
Internet connection
TV Choices and PreferencesWe predict that OTT will only appeal to a limited section of the market
One time fee
OR
Premium TV with monthly fees
Free To Air Digital TV
VS
Unless the quality and cost of internet connectivity becomes easily accessibleOTT will remain a niche.
Considerations in the OTT spaceRegulations and Market Restrictions
Who should regulate OTT providers and content?
The only barrier to entry for OTT players in an internet connection
How can local content requirements be enforced?
OpportunitiesChallenges
There is a ready market of people already consuming content
Used phones: the market you may have heard of
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Used phones: the market you may never have heard of
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In 2016 we expect that up to 20% of Kenyans who upgrade their device will either sell outright or trade-in their used smartphones. Globally we expect 26% of smartphone users to follow this trend
37%
26%
16%
4%
3%
3%
3%
3%
2%
2%
1%
Gave it/sold it to a family member orfriend
Kept it as a spare
Lost it
Sold it/traded it in for a new phone tothe mobile operator
Sold it/traded it in for a new phone tothe device manufacturer
Sold it to a retail shop for cash
Disposed of it / threw it away
Other
Sold it online)
I did not have a mobile phone before
Can’t remember
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40%
In Kenya about 63% of used phones are “available” for resale.
A used phone market exists. Lost are likely already being sold albeit without the owner’s consent.
1 in 8 Kenyans sells or trades-in their used phone
Sources: Deloitte Research
Used phones: the market you may never have heard ofWhy would you sell a phone?
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• Increase of annual sales by encouraging a shorter replacement cycle
• Devices more affordable to customers with smaller budgets
• A likely margin in processing used phones
Direct benefits for phone vendors82% of all phones in Kenya were purchased in the last 3 years
Growth of the used phone market is dependent on the availability of a convenient market place
Sources: Deloitte Research
The rise of the data exclusive
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In 2016 we expect that 10% of smartphone users in Kenya will not make any traditional phone calls in a given week.
A “data exclusive” – someone that substitutes voice calls for a combination of messaging (including SMS), voice and video services delivered ‘over the top’.
0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%
Text messages(SMS)
Social networks Voice calls Instant messaging Emails VoIP Video calls
Phone features used in the last 7 days
16-24 25-34 35-44
16-24yr olds place less importance on voice calls than instant messaging
Sources: Deloitte Research
The rise of the data exclusiveTwo contrasting trends with voice
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Mobile voice volumes (in minutes): 50%
increase between Sept 2013 and Sept 2016
Smartphone owners’ usage patterns more data intensive
VOICE+ -SMS grew by 600%
Mobile data grew by 150%
Between Sep 2013 and Sep 2015:
• Growth in voice bucks the trend in developed countries
• Growth driven by falling prices and bundling of services
• Growth has slowed down in recent years
• The growth in SMS is due to operator initiatives
• SMS growth spiked in 2014, but has slowed due to prevalence of OTT services
Could all you-can-eat app access and data bundling be cannibalising MNO revenues?
Watch & read news storiesTop 3 ways Kenyans typically use phones
Watching short videos
Streaming music
Sources: Deloitte Research, CAK
The rise of the data exclusiveData over voice
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3rdoverall in frequency of usage over
seven days after SMS and Social networks.
4thoverall on increase in frequency of
usage in the last 12 months after SMS, Social networks and Instant messaging
In Kenya voice calls were ranked
Voice calls rank SA UG NG ZW
Seven day usage 5th 2nd 3rd 3rd
12 month increase 4th 2nd 3rd 4th
Regional Comparison
Sources: Deloitte Research
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