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R.G. GUPTA POLICY/CITY PLANNER (i) Slum designated areas, (ii) Jhuggi clusters, (iii) Urban villages, (iv) Rural villages, (v) Census Towns, (vi) Unauthorized regularized colonies, (vii) Unauthorized colonies, (viii) Resettlement colonies, (ix) Pavement dwellers, (x) Night shelters and (xi) other areas which do not have proper infrastructure From 1950s to 1970s, 18639 tenements were constructed for rehabilitation of slum dwellers. These tenements were constructed at 39 places namely – (1) Chatta Lal Mian -42, (2) Ahata Kidara -268, (3) Hathi Khana -137, (4) Andha Mughal -392, (5) Arakasha Scheme - 176, (6) Brahampuri-120, (7) Rehgharpura -120, (8) Rattan Nagar -60, (9) Jangpura-48, (10) Kilokri (Nehru Nagar ) -420, (11) Jhilmil Tahirpur – 792, (12) Amrit Kaur Puri – 1190, (13) Bagh Amba – 72, (14) Transit Camp (Moti Nagar) – 120, (15) P.C. Land – 72, (16) Service Personnel Quarters – 306, (17) Sarai Rohilla – 960, (18) Najafgarh Road – 1292, (19) Ranjeet Nagar – 992, (20) G.T. Shahdara Road – 392, (21) Dujana House – 80, (22) Goojar Basti – 72, (23) Amrit Kaur Puri – 60, (24) Boulevard Road – 92, (25) Turkman Gate – 92, (26) Sweepers tenements – 1888, (27) Sarai Rohilla – 1058, (28) Mata Sundari Road - 384 This was defined sometimes in 1956. On this basis The Slum Act came into force. Now, the position is quite different. It is as stated under : 1 600 Unauthorized regularized residential colonies 2 1600 Unauthorized residential colonies 3 20 Unauthorized industrial colonies 4 Hundreds of Informal Commercial establishments along the roads 5 18639 tenements constructed for slum dwellers from 1950s to 1970s 6 A large Number of Unauthorized parking areas. 7 369 Urban & Rural villages with lot of extensions within and outside of Lal Dora. 8 34 Resettlement colonies which need Re-planning, Re-development, and Re-construction. (1) Tigri, (2) Pandu Nagar, (3) Madipur, (4) Hastsal, (5) Nangloi, (6) Wazirpur, (7) Seelampur, (8) Seemapuri, (9) Sunlight, (10) Kalkaji, (11) Srinivaspuri, (12) Garhi Village, (13) Madangir, (14) Moti Bagh, (15) Naraina, (16) Najafgarh Road, (17) Marginal Bund Shahdara, (18) Ranjeet Nagar, (19) Dakshinpuri, (20) Khanpur, (21) Chaukhandi, (22) Khyala complex, (23) Gokalpuri, (24) Shakarpur complex, (25) Nand Nagri, (26) Sultanpuri, (27) Mangolpuri, (28) Hyderpuri, (29) Jahangirpuri, (30) Patparganj Complex (Khichripur, Kalyanpuri, Trilokpuri), (31) New Seemapuri, (32) Tigri Extension, (33) Jwalapuri, (34) Kondli 9 Hundreds of Jhuggi clusters with thousands vast numhber Jhuggies. 10 Improper Night shelters 11 A Large Number of people sleeping on pavements. 1. —Water, Sewer, Drainage, Solid Waste Management, Power, Tele- communication. 2. — Education, Health, Security, Safety, Justice, Recreation and Shelter. 3. —To stop and control Water, Air, Noise & Soil pollution. 4. —Adequate facilities of Trade & Commerce, Warehousing, Commercial centres, Industrial areas, Offices of Public & Private and Corporate Sectors. 5. — To control Earthquake, Floods, Volcanoes, Tsunami Physical Infrastructure Social Infrastructure Ecological Infrastructure Economic Infrastructure Emergency Infrastructure Therefore, I feel that the problem of slum in all Mega and the Super Mega Cites, whose names are listed below, is due to improper infrastructure and character infrastructure : Greater Mumbai, Delhi, Kolkata, Bangalore, Chennai, Hyderabad, Ahmadabad, Pune, Surat, Jaipur, Kanpur, Lucknow, Nagpur, Patna, Indore, Bhopal, Vadodara, Coimbatore, Agra, Ludhiana, Nasik, Faridabad, Visakhapatnam, Jammu, Kochi, Meerut, Asansol, Sri Nagar, Rajot, Jamshedpur. (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22) (23) (24) (25) (26) (27) (28) (29) (30) Next articles will be on how to solve the problem of these areas 'A Slum Area means any area where dwellings environments are detrimental to safety, health and moral' because of dilapidation, overcrowding, faulty arrangement or design of buildings, narrowness and faulty arrangement of streets, lack of ventilation, light or sanitation facilities, inadequacy of open spaces and community facilities, or any combination of these factors. Any slum area, selected for rd improvement under the scheme, should have at least 2/3 of the slum families in the poor and low income groups i.e. income of less than Rs. 250 per month at that time. Therefore, definition of Slum should be all the areas which do not have proper and tolerable infrastructure. R. G. Gupta (M: 09811018374)City / Policy Planner UPS Campus, Block A, Preet Vihar, Delhi - 92 Email: [email protected] PROBLEM OF SLUMS IN DELHI DELHI BEST IS THE ES B T ES B T CITY YET 67% POPULATION LIVE IN SUB-STANDARD AREAS I.E.

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R.G. GUPTA POLICY/CITY PLANNER

(i) Slum designated areas, (ii) Jhuggi clusters, (iii) Urban villages, (iv) Rural villages, (v) Census Towns, (vi) Unauthorized regularized colonies, (vii) Unauthorized colonies, (viii) Resettlement colonies, (ix) Pavement dwellers, (x) Night shelters and (xi) other areas which do not have proper infrastructure

From 1950s to 1970s, 18639 tenements were constructed for rehabilitation of slum

dwellers. These tenements were constructed at 39 places namely – (1) Chatta Lal Mian -42,

(2) Ahata Kidara -268, (3) Hathi Khana -137, (4) Andha Mughal -392, (5) Arakasha Scheme -

176, (6) Brahampuri-120, (7) Rehgharpura -120, (8) Rattan Nagar -60, (9) Jangpura-48,

(10) Kilokri (Nehru Nagar ) -420, (11) Jhilmil Tahirpur – 792, (12) Amrit Kaur Puri – 1190, (13)

Bagh Amba – 72, (14) Transit Camp (Moti Nagar) – 120, (15) P.C. Land – 72, (16) Service

Personnel Quarters – 306, (17) Sarai Rohilla – 960, (18) Najafgarh Road – 1292, (19)

Ranjeet Nagar – 992, (20) G.T. Shahdara Road – 392, (21) Dujana House – 80, (22) Goojar

Basti – 72, (23) Amrit Kaur Puri – 60, (24) Boulevard Road – 92, (25) Turkman Gate – 92,

(26) Sweepers tenements – 1888, (27) Sarai Rohilla – 1058, (28) Mata Sundari Road - 384

This was defined sometimes in 1956. On this basis The Slum Act came into force. Now, the position is quite different. It is as stated under :

1 600 Unauthorized regularized residential colonies

2 1600 Unauthorized residential colonies

3 20 Unauthorized industrial colonies

4 Hundreds of Informal Commercial establishments along the roads

5 18639 tenements constructed for slum dwellers from 1950s to 1970s

6 A large Number of Unauthorized parking areas.

7 369 Urban & Rural villages with lot of extensions within and outside of Lal Dora.

8 34 Resettlement colonies which need Re-planning, Re-development, and Re-construction.

(1) Tigri, (2) Pandu Nagar, (3) Madipur, (4) Hastsal, (5) Nangloi, (6) Wazirpur, (7) Seelampur, (8) Seemapuri, (9) Sunlight, (10) Kalkaji, (11) Srinivaspuri, (12) Garhi Village, (13) Madangir, (14) Moti Bagh, (15) Naraina, (16) Najafgarh Road, (17) Marginal Bund Shahdara, (18) Ranjeet Nagar, (19) Dakshinpuri, (20) Khanpur, (21) Chaukhandi, (22) Khyala complex, (23) Gokalpuri, (24) Shakarpur complex, (25) Nand Nagri, (26) Sultanpuri, (27) Mangolpuri, (28) Hyderpuri, (29) Jahangirpuri, (30) Patparganj Complex (Khichripur, Kalyanpuri, Trilokpuri), (31) New Seemapuri, (32) Tigri Extension, (33) Jwalapuri, (34) Kondli

9 Hundreds of Jhuggi clusters with thousands vast numhber Jhuggies.

10 Improper Night shelters

11 A Large Number of people sleeping on pavements.

1. —Water, Sewer, Drainage, Solid Waste Management, Power, Tele-communication.

2. — Education, Health, Security, Safety, Justice, Recreation and Shelter.3. —To stop and control Water, Air, Noise & Soil pollution.4. —Adequate facilities of Trade & Commerce, Warehousing, Commercial

centres, Industrial areas, Offices of Public & Private and Corporate Sectors.5. — To control Earthquake, Floods, Volcanoes, Tsunami

Physical Infrastructure

Social InfrastructureEcological InfrastructureEconomic Infrastructure

Emergency Infrastructure

Therefore, I feel that the problem of slum in all Mega and the Super Mega Cites, whose names are listed below, is due to improper infrastructure and character infrastructure :

Greater Mumbai, Delhi, Kolkata, Bangalore, Chennai, Hyderabad, Ahmadabad, Pune, Surat, Jaipur, Kanpur, Lucknow, Nagpur, Patna, Indore, Bhopal,

Vadodara, Coimbatore, Agra, Ludhiana, Nasik, Faridabad, Visakhapatnam, Jammu, Kochi, Meerut, Asansol, Sri Nagar, Rajot, Jamshedpur.

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)(9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16)

(17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22) (23)(24) (25) (26) (27) (28) (29) (30)

Next articles will be on how to solve the problem of these areas

'A Slum Area means any area where dwellings environments are detrimental to safety, health and moral' because of dilapidation, overcrowding, faulty arrangement or design of buildings, narrowness and faulty arrangement of streets, lack of ventilation, light or sanitation facilities, inadequacy of open spaces and community facilities, or any combination of these factors. Any slum area, selected for

rdimprovement under the scheme, should have at least 2/3 of the slum families in the poor and low income groups i.e. income of less than Rs. 250 per month at that time.

Therefore, definition of Slum should be all the areas which do not have proper and tolerable infrastructure.

R. G. Gupta (M: 09811018374)City / Policy Planner UPS Campus, Block A, Preet Vihar, Delhi - 92

Email: [email protected]

PROBLEM OF SLUMS IN DELHI

DELHI BES TIS THE ESB T ESB T ESB T CITYYET 67% POPULATION LIVE IN

SUB-STANDARD AREAS I.E.

R. G. Gupta (M: 09811018374)City / Policy Planner UPS Campus, Block A, Preet Vihar, Delhi - 92

Email: [email protected]

DIVISIONS OF DELHI GOVERNMENT, DDA, MCD, NDMC, JAL BOARD, DERC AND OTHERS :

1.1 (43 in numbers)

(1) Administrative Reforms, (2) Art, Culture and Language, (3) Audit, (4) Chief Electoral Office, (5) Delhi Financial Corporation (DFC), (6) Delhi Fire Services, (7) Department of Forests and Wildlife, (8) Development, (9) Directorate of Agricultural Marketing, (10) Directorate of Economics and Statistics, (11) Directorate of Employment, (12) Directorate of Gurudwara Elections, (13) Education Department, (14) Environment, (15) Delhi Pollution Control Committee, (16) Finance Department, (17) Food and Supplies, (18) GeoSpatial Delhi Limited, (19) Health & Family Welfare Department, (20) Higher Education, (21) Home Department, (22) Industries, (23) Information and Publicity, (24) Information Technology, (25) Irrigation and Flood Control (I&FC), (26) Labour, (27) Law and Justice and Legislative Affairs, (28) Planning, (29) Prosecution, (30) Public Works Department (PWD), (31) Registrar Cooperative Society, (32) Revenue, (33) Services, (34) Social Welfare / Rehabilitation Services, (35) Tourism, (36) Trade and Taxes, (37) Training & Technical Education, (38) Transport, (39) Union Territory Civil Services (UTCS), (40) Urban Development, Delhi Urban Shelter Improvement Board, (41) Vigilance, (42) Weights & Measures, Delhi Consumer's Co-operative Wholesale Store Ltd. and (43) Welfare of SC/ST.

Delhi Government Departments

CORRUPTION

GOOD CHARACTERDELHITO MAKE DELHIDELHIDELHI OF GOOD CHARACTERGOOD CHARACTERGOOD CHARACTERFree from

CORRUPTION CORRUPTION CORRUPTION

1.2 (10 in numbers)

Chairman DDA (L.G. Delhi), to control the authority, (2) DDA Advisory Committee, (3) Vice-Chairman, DDA to Coordinate, Integrate, Evaluate and Monitor the planning, development, construction and land use controls, (4) Finance Member all financial matters and control of Finance Department; (5) Engineer Member – to control development, construction, management and maintenance of engineering works. (6) Commissioner Planning - for (a) Master Plan, (b) Zonal Plan, (c) Layout Plans, etc. (7) Principal Commissioner with (a) Commissioner Housing, (b) Commissioner Personnel, (c) Commissioner Lands Management, (d) Commissioner Land Disposal. (8) Principal Commissioner-cum-Secretary with (a) Director Public Relation; (b) Director Nazarat, and (c) Director Training, (9) Chief Legal Advisor (10) Chief Vigilance Officer with Directors.

Delhi Development Authority

POWERS OF D.D.A

Section-6

.

; Objects of the Authority - The objects of the Authority shall be TO PROMOTE AND SECURE THE DEVELOPMENT of Delhi according to plan and for that purpose the Authority shall have the POWER TO ACQUIRE, HOLD, MANAGE AND DISPOSE of land and other property, to carry out BUILDING, ENGINEERING, MINING AND OTHER OPERATIONS, TO EXECUTE WORKS in connection with SUPPLY OF WATER AND ELECTRICITY, DISPOSAL OF SEWAGE AND OTHER SERVICES and amenities and generally to do anything necessary or expedient for purposes of such development and for purposes incidental thereto:These 117 words are such that DDA is fully In-charge of (I) PLANNING, (II) DEVELOPMENT, (III) CONSTRUCTION, (IV) COORDINATION, (V) INTEGRATION, (VI) EVALUATION AND (VII) MONITORING\; IRRESPECTIVE OF (A) LAND USE (B) OWNERSHIP OF LAND.

ndDDA vide letter dated 2 January 1979 to follow section 6 of the Act and clarify in the following 7 clauses:(i) Preparation, monitoring, review and implementation

of the Master Plan;(ii) Enforcement of land use controls ;(iii) Acquisition and development of land. (iv) Making developed lands available to various

agencies. (v) Sufficiently dynamic housing programme. (vi) Development of commercial and ancillary centres of

work. (vii) In exercise of its role as custodian of the Master Plan,

the DDA has necessarily to coordinate the activities of other specialized agencies such as DESU, MCD, CPWD, Delhi Govt. etc.

1.3 ( 18 in nos) (1) All 272 Ward Plans, (2) Special areas plans of Walled City, Karol Bagh etc., (3) 614 Unauthorized Regularized Colonies based on the principles of (i) Re-planning, (4) New 1600 Unauthorized Colonies, (5) 16 Unauthorized Industrial Colonies, (6) Urban, Rural Villages& Census Towns, (7) At least 50 Large Service Centres to have workshops types activities, (8) 50 Markets for rehabilitation of Informal Trades, (9) About 400 parking site in different parts of Delhi, (10) 200 Commercial sites to accommodate 2.0 lakhs Non conforming commercial areas, (11) 272 Banquet halls, (12) General Scheme as (i) Improvement of roads, (ii) CSE Wing, (iii) Normal plans scheme, (13) Multi level Automated Car Parking, (14) Housing, (15) Projects on Slum & JJ Deptt. (now with Delhi Govt.), (16) Redevelopment of existing Urban Areas, (17) Identification of Highway Corridor Zones, (18) Influenced Zone along MRTS.

Municipal Corporation of Delhi

POWERS FROM THE MCD ACT

New Delhi Municipal Council

:

1.4 (27 in no.)

(1) Financial Advisor, (2) Legal Advisor, (3) Project Deptt., (4) Commercial Deptt., (5) Council Secretariat Deptt., (6) Education Deptt., (7) Enforcement Deptt., (8) Estate (I) Deptt., (9) Municipal Housing Deptt., (10) General Administration Deptt., (11) Horticulture Deptt., (12) Information Technology Deptt., (13) Personnel Deptt., (14) Power Deptt., (15) Property Tax Deptt., (16) Protocol Deptt., (17) Public Health Deptt., (18) Electricity Deptt. , (19) Public Relation Deptt., (20) Enforcement (B.R.), (21) Training Deptt., (22) Welfare Deptt., (23) Fire Deptt., (24) Security Deptt., (25) Vigilance Deptt., (26) Architect Deptt., (27) Civil Deptt.

1. —Preparation of Plans for Economic Development & Social Justice.

2. —The fulfillment of any other obligation imposed under this act or any other law for the time being force,

3. —The improvement of Delhi in accordance with improvement schemes approved by the corporation.

4. —The provision of housing accommodation for the inhabitants of any area or for any class of inhabitants.

Section-42WA

Section-42X

Section-43Y

Section-43Z

R.G. GUPTA POLICY/CITY PLANNER

...continued in the next Article

PART-1