definition Þvirus : a true virus is capable of self replication on a machine. it may spread between...

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Definition Virus : A true virus is capable of self replication on a machine. It may spread between files or disks, but the defining character is that it can recreate itself on it’s own with out traveling to a new host

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Page 1: Definition ÞVirus : A true virus is capable of self replication on a machine. It may spread between files or disks, but the defining character is that

Definition

Virus : A true virus is capable of self replication on a machine. It may spread between files or disks, but the defining character is that it can recreate itself on it’s own with out traveling to a new host

Page 2: Definition ÞVirus : A true virus is capable of self replication on a machine. It may spread between files or disks, but the defining character is that

Grade 9Grade 9Unit: Core Operation

Activity 14: Viruses

Page 3: Definition ÞVirus : A true virus is capable of self replication on a machine. It may spread between files or disks, but the defining character is that

VirusesViruses

Internet Crimes :◦Spamming.....................................................:◦Phishing........................................................:◦Hacking..........................................................:◦Mind Engineering............................................:◦Viruses

Page 4: Definition ÞVirus : A true virus is capable of self replication on a machine. It may spread between files or disks, but the defining character is that

Symptoms of Virus Attack

Computer runs slower then usual Computer no longer boots up Screen sometimes flicker PC speaker beeps periodically System crashes for no reason Files/directories sometimes disappear Denial of Service (DoS)

Page 5: Definition ÞVirus : A true virus is capable of self replication on a machine. It may spread between files or disks, but the defining character is that

Virus through the Internet

Today almost 87% of all viruses are spread through the internet (source: ZDNet)

Transmission time to a new host is relatively low, on the order of hours to days

“Latent virus”

Page 6: Definition ÞVirus : A true virus is capable of self replication on a machine. It may spread between files or disks, but the defining character is that

Classifying Virus - General

Virus Information

Discovery Date:

Origin:

Length:

Type:

SubType:

Risk Assessment:

Category:

Page 7: Definition ÞVirus : A true virus is capable of self replication on a machine. It may spread between files or disks, but the defining character is that

Classifying Virus - Types

Trojan HorseWorm Macro

Page 8: Definition ÞVirus : A true virus is capable of self replication on a machine. It may spread between files or disks, but the defining character is that

Trojan Horse

Back Orifice Discovery Date: 10/15/1998

Origin: Pro-hacker Website

Length: 124,928

Type: Trojan

SubType: Remote Access

Risk Assessment: Low

Category: Stealth

Page 9: Definition ÞVirus : A true virus is capable of self replication on a machine. It may spread between files or disks, but the defining character is that

Worms

Bubbleboy

Discovery Date:11/8/1999

Origin: Argentina (?)

Length: 4992

Type: Worm/Macro

SubType: VbScript

Risk Assessment: Low

Category: Stealth/Companion

Page 10: Definition ÞVirus : A true virus is capable of self replication on a machine. It may spread between files or disks, but the defining character is that

Macro Viruses

A macro virus is a virus that attaches itself to a spreadsheet worksheet, or is programmed into the spreadsheet. It also could be programmed into

other products such as Word documents and Microsoft

PowerPoint® presentations and so on.

 

Page 11: Definition ÞVirus : A true virus is capable of self replication on a machine. It may spread between files or disks, but the defining character is that

Macro

Specific to certain applications Comprise a high percentage of the virusesUsually made in WordBasic and Visual

Basic for Applications (VBA) Microsoft shipped “Concept”, the first

macro virus, on a CD ROM called "Windows 95 Software Compatibility Test" in 1995

Page 12: Definition ÞVirus : A true virus is capable of self replication on a machine. It may spread between files or disks, but the defining character is that

Macro

MelissaDiscovery Date: 3/26/1999

Origin: Newsgroup Posting

Length: varies depending on variant

Type: Macro/Worm

Subtype: Macro

Risk Assessment: High

Category: Companion

Page 13: Definition ÞVirus : A true virus is capable of self replication on a machine. It may spread between files or disks, but the defining character is that

Protection/Prevention

KnowledgeProper configurationsRun only necessary programsAnti-virus software