december 03, 2012 vdi-in-a-box 5.2 elisabeth teixeira
TRANSCRIPT
© 2012 Citrix | Confidential – Do Not Distribute2
Agenda
• ViaB Overview and Architecture
• System Requirements
• New Features
• Installation
• Upgrade
• Documentation links
© 2012 Citrix | Confidential – Do Not Distribute
5.2 Release Dates
Tech Preview: Project BermudaAnnounced: Synergy BarcelonaAvailable date: Oct 30, 2012Audience: Customers and partners
Update: 30 beta testers at launchDec 28
RTW
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Virtualized desktops for less than $500 per user
• An affordable turnkey software appliance providing high-performance, high-definition personalized virtual desktops
ᵒ All-in-one VDI – runs on off-the-shelf servers
ᵒ Simple to Deploy – in less than an hour by Windows® Admins
ᵒ Simple to Use – any time, anywhere, any device access
ᵒ Simple to Manage – single point-and-click web-based console
ᵒ Simple to Scale – on-demand, just add more off-the-shelf servers
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VirtualDesktop
VirtualDesktop
VirtualDesktop
VirtualDesktop
VDI-in-a-Box
VDI-in-a-Box – Simple, Affordable All-in-one
All key features are built-in: Connection brokering Dynamic provisioning High-availability Load balancing On-demand scaling Citrix HDX user experience Linked clones Personal and pooled desktops
Open architecture supporting:• Citrix XenServer• Microsoft Hyper-V• VMware vSphere (ESXi)
Access from virtually any device viaCitrix Receiver
VDI-in-a-Box
vdiManager
Logical Shared Storage
User Management
Dynamic Desktop Provisioning & Management
Template Managemen
t
High-Availability Grid Engine
Connection Broker
Load Balancer
Hypervisor
Virtual Desktops Made Simple
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Eliminates 60% of the infrastructure
• Datacenter infrastructure
• Multiple components
• Many different IT skillsets
• Systems Integration
• Windows infrastructure
• Commodity servers
• Windows Admin
• All-in-one, built-in
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VDI-in-a-Box XenServer
User Profile Manager
ActiveDirectory(optional)
HDX
Local KnowledgeWorker
User Data
NetScaler
Access Gateway
Local TaskWorker
Remote TaskWorker
Works with Citrix Portfolio• Included licenses:
• Full HDX stack• Receiver• Profile Management• XenServer
• Works with…• NetScaler• Access Gateway• XenApp• GoToAssist• ShareFile
GoToAssistvdiManager
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ViaB 5.2 components
• VDI-in-a-Box appliance (vdiManager) runs as a virtual machine on a hypervisor
• Each vdiManager in a grid performs the following functions: ᵒ Creates virtual desktops from a templateᵒ Balances the load across the gridᵒ Provides high availability
• Brokers connections so that a user can log on to any server in the grid
• Provides a web-based interface: VDI-in-a-Box console
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ViaB 5.2 user authentication and user data
• Choose between Active Directory and Workgroups
• Active Directory used for authentication
• Simple network file system used to hold user data
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ViaB 5.2 system requirements
• Citrix Profile management 4.1.1
• Citrix StoreFront 1.2
• Citrix Licensing 11.10
• Web browsers to access vdiManager console: ᵒ Windows Internet Explorer 9 and 8 ᵒ Google Chrome ᵒ Mozilla Firefox ᵒ Safari
• Web browsers to access the provisioned desktops from user devices: ᵒ Same as above plus Opera
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User Devices
• Provisioned desktops can be accessed from a Web browser, Citrix Receiver, or the VDI-in-a-Box Java Desktop Client:ᵒ Required: Install Citrix Receiver on the user device to access VDI-in-a-Box desktops
ᵒ Optional: If you want to use the VDI-in-a-Box Java Desktop Client on a user device running Windows, Mac, or Linux, you must also install the JRE
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ViaB 5.2 system requirements - hypervisors
Citrix XenServer Microsoft Hyper-V VMWare ESXi / vSphereCitrix XenServer 6.1 Platinum, Enterprise, Advanced, and Free editions
Citrix XenServer 6.0.2 Platinum, Enterprise, Advanced, and Free editions
Microsoft Hyper-V Server 2012
Microsoft Hyper-V Server 2008 R2 with Service Pack 1
Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 with Service Pack 1, Enterprise edition, with Hyper-V role enabled
VMware ESXi 5.1
VMware ESXi 5.0 Update 1
Note: VMware Essentials license or greater is required
Note: Windows Server 2008 R2 with Service Pack 1, Standard edition is not supported by VDI-in-a-Box for use with Hyper-V
Note: VMware Essentials license or greater is required
If you are evaluating Citrix VDI-in-a-Box and have downloaded a free version of ESXi from the VMware Web site, do not install the license key that comes with that version
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ViaB 5.2 services – desktop VM
Service name Short name Account DescriptionCitrix VDI-in-a-Box Agent vdiAgent .\vdiAgentUser(network) Performs all managed VM life cycle
operations and reports the state of various attributes to vdiManager at regular intervals. Watches for logons, logoffs, connections, and disconnections
Citrix VDI-in-a-Box Agent Monitor
vdiAgentMonitor .\vdiAgentMonitorUser (network)
Monitors vdiAgent to ensure it is running. Responsible for all install/uninstall/update operations
Citrix VDI-in-a-Box HDX Connector Service
VdiHdxConnectorSvc Network Service Controls the Citrix Virtual Desktop Agent service for brokering HDX connections to the desktop
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ViaB 5.2 services – Hyper-V
Service name Short name Account DescriptionCitrix VDI-in-a-Box Hyper-V Connector
vdiHVConnector .\kaviza (Network) Securely exposes the Windows Hyper-V WMI interface for vdiManager to communicate with the hypervisor
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Secure remote connectivity
• Secure remote connections from user devices to virtual desktops are supported for the following products: ᵒ Citrix Access Gateway VPX 5.0.4
ᵒ Citrix Netscaler Access Gateway 10
ᵒ Remote Desktop Gateway with Remote Desktop Connection 6.1 or 7
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Virtual desktop operating systems
• Windows XP with SP 3, Professional, 32-bit
• Windows 7 with SP 1, Prof and Enterprise, 32-bit or 64-bit
• Windows 8 Enterprise and Pro, 32-bit or 64-bit (TP for RDP connections only)
• Windows Server 2008 R2 with SP 1, Enterprise, 64-bit
• Windows Server 2012, Full Standard, 64-bit (TP for RDP connections only)
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Personal desktops
• Only available for published images running Windows 7: 32-bit and 64-bit
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Personal desktops
• Updates are not received by the personal desktop until the user logs off
• Profile management
• Store profile data on a network-attached storage (NAS) server
• Disable Profile Redirection in the personal desktops if using profile management
• Separate data store for PvD to optimize performance:ᵒ Hyper-V ᵒ Vmware ESXi or vShere
• Desktops must be on the same data store as images with XenServer
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Back up and restore personal desktops
• Obtain the personal disk name of personal desktop to be backed up
• Shutdown personal desktop
• Follow instructions for each specific hypervisor (edocs.citrix.com)
• Click Actions (user session) on damaged desktop row and click Repair
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VDI-in-a-Box 5.2Simple, affordable VDI running on latest Windows and
hypervisors, with tighter Citrix integration
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5.2 Release feature areas
• XenServer 6.1, Hyper-V 2012, vSphere/ESX 5.1
• Microsoft Lync optimization• Windows Server 2012 as virtual desktop
Support latest technologies
• Image export• Central license server• Support for CloudGateway 2 StoreFront
Tighter Citrix integration
• Simpler - Touchless DTagent install & upgrade• Faster - Performance with 3rd datastore• Easier - New and updated documentation
Enhanced IT experience
5.2
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Key Features – Staying Current
• Support for latest hypervisorsᵒ Server 2012 Hyper-Vᵒ XenServer 6.1ᵒ vSphere/ESX 5.1
• Microsoft Lync optimizationᵒ Shifts media processing burden from server to endpoint
when possibleᵒ Redirects traffic peer-to-peerᵒ Call center, small business for telephony needs
• Server 2012 as virtual desktop
Support for latest technologies
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Key Features – Tighter Citrix Integration
• Central license serverᵒ Use existing Citrix license server to manage ViaB licenses
• Support for CG2 StoreFrontᵒ Access VIAB desktops from StoreFrontᵒ SSO with AGEEᵒ 2-factor authentication
Tighter Citrix integration
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Key Features – Enhanced IT experience
• Touchless desktop agent upgradeᵒ V5.1: touchless desktop agent installᵒ V5.2: touchless desktop agent upgrade
• 3rd datastore for personal vDisksᵒ Improve PvD performance using SSDᵒ High-availability for PvDᵒ Ease of vDisk backup using 3rd party tools
• Revamp the docs ᵒ HDX, licensing, server sizing, etc.ᵒ Support Portal improvements
Enhanced IT experience
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Runs on latest hypervisors
• Stay current with latest hypervisors
• Add support for
ᵒ Citrix XenServer 6.1ᵒ Microsoft Server 2012 Hyper-Vᵒ VMware vSphere 5.1
Business Benefits:
Stay current no matter what hypervisor you use
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Microsoft Lync optimization
• Same MS Lync optimization pack shipped with XenDesktop
• Shifts media processing burden from server to endpoint when possible
• Redirects traffic peer-to-peer
Business Benefits:
Address all your business telephony needs at lower costs with MS Lync
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Windows Server 2012 as virtual desktop
• Provide Windows Server 2012 as virtual desktops in Windows 8 skin
• Leverage SPLA licensing
Business Benefits:
Service providers are able to provide Windows-as-a-Service using SPLA
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Image export
• Export golden images as a full copy:ᵒ VDI-in-a-Box Desktop Agents will be
removedᵒ Customization and applications will be
kept on the exported image
• Exported image as a running VM
Business Benefits:
Use images with other desktop virtualization products
Back up images
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Central license server
• VIAB 5.1 & earlier use built-in Citrix license servers
• VIAB 5.2 also supports external Citrix license servers
Business Benefits:
Option to use your existing Citrix license servers to manage VIAB licensing
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Support for CloudGateway 2 StoreFront
• Access VIAB desktops from StoreFront services
• SSO with AGEE
• Two-factor authenticationᵒ Except for smart card
Business Benefits:
StoreFront as a single place to access all enterprise computing resources – desktops, apps, data
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Touchless Desktop Agent upgrade
• Touchless Desktop Agent:ᵒ V5.1: touchless desktop agent installᵒ V5.2: touchless desktop agent upgrade
• Two-click DT Agent upgrade on existing golden images
• UI workflow to allow testing image before publishing if desired
Business Benefits:
Easier to stay current with latest VDI-in-a-Box release
DTagent
Golden image
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Separate datastore for personal desktops
• 3rd datastore for personal vDisks:ᵒ Datastore 1: for golden imagesᵒ Datastore 2: for pooled desktopsᵒ Datastore 3: for personal vDisks
• Approach:ᵒ Store images on SAS driveᵒ Store pooled desktops and vDisks on
SSDsBusiness Benefits: Improve PVD performance HA for PVD using shared storage Ease of vDisk backup using 3rd party tools
Storage on a server
SAS Drive holds the golden images
SSD holds the desktop instances created from the golden images
SSD holds the personal vDisks
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Installation and initial configuration
• Download and extract the VDI-in-a-Box Manager
• Create and configure the grid
• Create the first Windows image
• Create the first template from the published image
• Assign templates to users, groups, and IP addresses
• Test the connection as a user
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Migration from ViaB 5.0.x or 5.1.x to ViaB 5.2
• Only migration is supported
• Migration from version earlier than ViaB 5.0 is not supported
• You cannot upgrade to VDI-in-a-Box 5.2
• Prerequisites: use the same physical server for both versions of vdiManager
• Each server in the grid must be migrated separately
Network Before migration - 5.0.x or 5.1.x Network after migration - 5.2Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) Static IP Configuration
Static IP Configuration Static IP Configuration
Manual Network Configuration Not migrated - Must be manually configured
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Documentation
• Known issues:ᵒ http://support.citrix.com/proddocs/topic/vdi-52/vdi-known-issues-52.html
• System Requirements:ᵒ http://support.citrix.com/proddocs/topic/vdi-52/vdi-system-requirements.html
• Getting started:ᵒ http://support.citrix.com/proddocs/topic/vdi-52/vdi-getting-started-landing-page.html
• License VDI-in-a-Box:ᵒ http://support.citrix.com/proddocs/topic/vdi-52/vdi-permanent-license.html
• Manage VDI-in-a-Box:ᵒ http://support.citrix.com/proddocs/topic/vdi-51/vdi-manage.html
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References
• For latest colleteral:ᵒ http://www.citrix.com/skbᵒ Select VDI-in-a-Box from left panel
• To learn more about Citrix VDI-in-a-Boxᵒ http://www.citrix.com/vdi-in-a-box/try-it
• To view videos on Citrix VDI-in-a-Boxᵒ http://www.citrixtv.com/ᵒ Select VDI-in-a-Box channel
• For detailed guides related to Citrix VDI-in-a-Boxᵒ http://support.citrix.com/vdi-in-a-box