data storage methods last update 2007.02.27 1.3.0 copyright 2000-2007 kenneth m. chipps ph.d. 1

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Data Storage Methods Last Update 2007.02.27 1.3.0 Copyright 2000-2007 Kenneth M. Chipps Ph.D. www.chipps.com 1

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Page 1: Data Storage Methods Last Update 2007.02.27 1.3.0 Copyright 2000-2007 Kenneth M. Chipps Ph.D.  1

Data Storage MethodsLast Update 2007.02.27

1.3.0

Copyright 2000-2007 Kenneth M. Chipps Ph.D. www.chipps.com

1

Page 2: Data Storage Methods Last Update 2007.02.27 1.3.0 Copyright 2000-2007 Kenneth M. Chipps Ph.D.  1

Objectives of This Section

• Learn how to– Recognize the different methods that can be

used to store information on a network

Copyright 2000-2007 Kenneth M. Chipps Ph.D. www.chipps.com 2

Page 3: Data Storage Methods Last Update 2007.02.27 1.3.0 Copyright 2000-2007 Kenneth M. Chipps Ph.D.  1

Methods of Storing Data

• There are several methods or models that can be utilized when deciding how to store data that is shared over a network– DAS– NAS– SAN– SSP

• More than one of these may be used in a network

Copyright 2000-2007 Kenneth M. Chipps Ph.D. www.chipps.com 3

Page 4: Data Storage Methods Last Update 2007.02.27 1.3.0 Copyright 2000-2007 Kenneth M. Chipps Ph.D.  1

DAS

• The most basic storage model is DAS - Directly Attached Storage

• In this model each server contains one or more disk drives

• Each drive is managed at the server where it is installed

• Backup is by tape or a RAID array

Copyright 2000-2007 Kenneth M. Chipps Ph.D. www.chipps.com 4

Page 5: Data Storage Methods Last Update 2007.02.27 1.3.0 Copyright 2000-2007 Kenneth M. Chipps Ph.D.  1

DAS

• There may be multiple servers, such as file servers, database servers, and Web servers, each with its own drives and backup media

Copyright 2000-2007 Kenneth M. Chipps Ph.D. www.chipps.com 5

Page 6: Data Storage Methods Last Update 2007.02.27 1.3.0 Copyright 2000-2007 Kenneth M. Chipps Ph.D.  1

DAS

Copyright 2000-2007 Kenneth M. Chipps Ph.D. www.chipps.com 6

Page 7: Data Storage Methods Last Update 2007.02.27 1.3.0 Copyright 2000-2007 Kenneth M. Chipps Ph.D.  1

NAS

• The second method is to remove the disk drives from the server and place them in their own box

• By attaching storage directly to the network, instead of directly to a server, NAS – Network Attached Storage allows storage to be reconfigured more easily

Copyright 2000-2007 Kenneth M. Chipps Ph.D. www.chipps.com 7

Page 8: Data Storage Methods Last Update 2007.02.27 1.3.0 Copyright 2000-2007 Kenneth M. Chipps Ph.D.  1

NAS

Copyright 2000-2007 Kenneth M. Chipps Ph.D. www.chipps.com 8

Page 9: Data Storage Methods Last Update 2007.02.27 1.3.0 Copyright 2000-2007 Kenneth M. Chipps Ph.D.  1

SAN

• In a SAN – Storage Area Network the data is removed entirely from the local network

• In this model the data is placed on a subnetwork attached to the rest overall network

Copyright 2000-2007 Kenneth M. Chipps Ph.D. www.chipps.com 9

Page 10: Data Storage Methods Last Update 2007.02.27 1.3.0 Copyright 2000-2007 Kenneth M. Chipps Ph.D.  1

SAN

Copyright 2000-2007 Kenneth M. Chipps Ph.D. www.chipps.com 10

Page 11: Data Storage Methods Last Update 2007.02.27 1.3.0 Copyright 2000-2007 Kenneth M. Chipps Ph.D.  1

NAS and SAN

• Any of these methods can be and usually are mixed together on the same network

• Such as

Copyright 2000-2007 Kenneth M. Chipps Ph.D. www.chipps.com 11

Page 12: Data Storage Methods Last Update 2007.02.27 1.3.0 Copyright 2000-2007 Kenneth M. Chipps Ph.D.  1

NAS and SAN

Copyright 2000-2007 Kenneth M. Chipps Ph.D. www.chipps.com 12

Page 13: Data Storage Methods Last Update 2007.02.27 1.3.0 Copyright 2000-2007 Kenneth M. Chipps Ph.D.  1

SSP

• What about not even storing the data at your site

• Why might you want to do such a thing

Copyright 2000-2007 Kenneth M. Chipps Ph.D. www.chipps.com 13

Page 14: Data Storage Methods Last Update 2007.02.27 1.3.0 Copyright 2000-2007 Kenneth M. Chipps Ph.D.  1

SSP

• Perhaps your business is in nice, sunny, hurricane-prone Florida

• But your data is in nice, safe ArizonaCopyright 2000-2007 Kenneth M. Chipps Ph.D. www.chipps.com 14