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  • 7/27/2019 Data Snapshot: What Influences Consumer Purchases

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    Temkin Group Data Snapshot

    What Influences Consumer Purchases?Study of 10,000 U.S. consumers shows that social media has

    gained ground since last year, but is still not a top influencer

    Temkin GroupOctober 2012

    By Bruce Temkin

    Customer Experience Transformist

    & Managing Partner

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    Copyright 2012 Temkin Group. All rights reserved.

    Temkin Group Data Snapshot

    Description

    We surveyed 10,000 U.S. consumers to find out what information sources they use to purchase autos, cell

    phones, computers, credit cards, health plans, insurance policies, and televisions. The analysis looks at

    sources such as Facebook and Twitter, discussions with friends and employees, discussions with company

    employees, and information on various websites. Our analysis examines differences across age groups and

    analyzes changes over the last year.

    What Influences Consumer Purchases?Study of 10,000 U.S. consumers shows that social media has gained

    ground since last year, but is still not a top influencer

    How to use this report:

    Understand which information sources are

    influencing your customers and how that is

    changing

    Learn how social media is affecting purchasing

    decisions

    Adjust your strategy based on how consumers are

    making their purchase decisions

    Data Charts:

    1. Social Influences on Purchases

    2. Social Influences on Purchases, Changes since 2011

    3. Information Influences on Computer Purchases

    4. Computer Purchases, Changes from 2011 to 2012

    5. Information Influences on Cell Phone Purchases

    6. Cell Phone Purchases, Changes from 2011 to 2012

    7. Information Influences on Credit Card Decisions

    8. Credit Card Decisions, Changes from 2011 to 20129. Information Influences on Insurance Purchases

    10. Insurance Purchases, Changes from 2011 to 2012

    11. Information Influences on Television Purchases

    12. Television Purchases, Changes from 2011 to 2012

    13. Information Influences on Health Plan Selections

    14. Health Plan Selections, Changes from 2011 to 2012

    15. Information Influences on Automobile Purchases

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    Copyright 2012 Temkin Group. All rights reserved.

    Temkin Group Data Snapshot

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    1) Social Influences on Purchases

    In January 2012, we surveyed 10,000 U.S. consumers about

    the information sources they used to purchase autos, cell

    phones, computers, televisions, insurance policies, health

    plans, and credit cards. When we examined the socialinformation sources, we found that:

    Friends and online reviews are the most influential.

    Across all purchases we examined, conversations with

    friends and family as well as online ratings and reviews

    were much more important than Facebook and Twitter.

    Auto buyers rely the most on social advice. When it

    comes to their car purchases, consumers are the most likely

    to discuss those decisions with friends and family and readreviews and ratings sites.

    Facebook and twitter influence cell phones, but not

    health plans. Forty-one percent of respondents reported

    that social media comments from Facebook and Twitter

    were helpful or very helpful during their cell phone buying

    process. At the other end of the spectrum, only 25% of

    consumers use these sites to choose their health plans.

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    Copyright 2012 Temkin Group. All rights reserved.

    Temkin Group Data Snapshot

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    2) Social Influences on Purchases, Changes

    since 2011

    We compared social media influence in this years study with a

    similar analysis we conducted last year and found that:

    Facebook and Twit ter have become more influential.

    Across all purchases, consumers have increased their

    reliance on on Facebook and Twitter more than with any

    other information source. The largest jump is with cell

    phones and insurance policies.

    Health plan buying is becoming more social. All types of

    social influence gained considerably over 2011 in the health

    plans category. This purchase decision saw the largest gain

    in the use of discussions with friends and family the use ofrating and review sites.

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    Copyright 2012 Temkin Group. All rights reserved.

    Temkin Group Data Snapshot

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    3) Information Influences on Computer

    Purchases

    We examined the information sources that consumers use to

    purchase computers and found that:

    Consumers rely on many sources. Except for Facebook

    and Twitter, all the information sources we asked about

    were described as helpful or very helpful by at least 50% of

    our respondents.

    Older buyers gravitate toward company-provided

    information. Those aged 35 and older are more likely to

    look at the websites of the computer manufacturer and

    retailer to inform themselves during the computer-buying

    process.

    Younger buyers rely on discussions and ratings. The

    top two sources used by consumers under 35 are

    discussions with friends and family and information on

    ratings and review websites.

    Retail store employees beat out Facebook friends.

    Across all age groups, consumers rely more on discussions

    with store employees than on information from Facebook or

    Twitter users.

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    Copyright 2012 Temkin Group. All rights reserved.

    Temkin Group Data Snapshot

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    4) Information Influences on Computer

    Purchases, Changes from 2011 to 2012

    We compared the information sources that consumers used to

    purchase computers in 2012 with those that they used in 2011

    and found that:

    Consumers use more information. No information source

    lost influence from 2011 to 2012. One source, however, the

    information on computer manufacturers websites, stayed at

    57%.

    Social media gained the most. While still the least

    influential source we studied, social media sites like

    Facebook and Twitter gained seven percentage points over

    last year. Thats a gain of more than one-fifth of the originaldegree of influence and is most pronounced with

    consumers between 25 and 34 years old.

    Some sources lost influence among seniors. Those

    aged 55 and up this year reported less use of information

    on computer manufacturer websites, discussions with

    friends and family, and comments on social media sites

    when it comes to buying a computer.

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    Temkin Group Data Snapshot

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    5) Information Influences on Cell Phone

    Purchases

    We examined the information sources that consumers use to

    purchase cell phones and found that:

    Retail stores employees have a lot of influence. Fifty-

    nine percent of those surveyed said they find discussions

    with employees at wireless retail stores to be helpful or very

    helpful when making decisions about a cell phone

    purchase. This preference holds strong among almost all

    age groups.

    Online reviews are most influential on the young. Sixty-

    three percent of those customers aged 18 to 24 report

    reading reviews and ratings online when looking for a newcell phone. Online reviews are not among the top three

    sources for the other age groups.

    Social media like Facebook has less influence. While

    about more than half of consumers younger than 35 were

    influenced by comments on social media sites when looking

    for a new cell phone, the influence of those social media

    sites drop off at older groups.

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    6) Information Influences on Cell Phone

    Purchases, Changes from 2011 to 2012

    We compared the information sources that consumers used to

    purchase cell phones in 2012 with those that they used in 2011

    and found that:

    Al l sources are increasing. No source of information

    declined in popularity from 2011 to 2012. Comments seen

    on social media sites gained the highest percentage12

    percentage points out of an original measure of 29%.

    Older users are putting less stock in company sites.

    Though respondents aged 44 and younger look at wireless

    company websites more than last years respondents, those

    aged 45 and up report that company sites have lessinfluence on their purchasing decisions.

    Discussions with employees remain most influential.

    Last year as well as this year, interactions with employees

    are at the top of the list. This is becoming even more

    important for consumers younger than 35.

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    7) Information Influences on Credit Card

    Decisions

    We examined the information sources that consumers use to

    select credit cards and found that:

    The credit card companys s ite is most popu lar. On

    average, respondents use information on the credit card

    website more than they use any other source. The youngest

    consumers, however, are an exception to this rule.

    Younger consumers prefer a more personal

    connection. While most people prefer looking at the credit

    card companys site, the youngest consumers in our study

    prefer talking to friends and family as well as employees at

    the credit card company when making a purchase decision.

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    8) Information Influences on Credit Card

    Decisions, Changes from 2011 to 2012

    We compared the information sources that consumers used to

    select credit cards in 2012 with those that they used in 2011

    and found that:

    Each source made small gains. No source stagnated or

    declined from 2011 to 2012 and each source of information

    gained users over the past year.

    Social media gained the most, proportionally. The

    percentage of respondents who report being influenced by

    sites like Facebook and Twitter when purchasing a new

    credit card increased from 25%, in 2011, to 34% this year.

    Thats an increase of more than one-third.

    Company websites are gaining and losing ground.

    Consumers between 25 and 44 are using credit card

    websites more frequently, but younger consumers are

    moving to reviews and ratings along with Facebook and

    Twitter.

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    9) Information Influences on Insurance

    Purchases

    We examined the information sources that consumers use to

    purchase insurance policies and found that:

    Agents are the most important in formation source.

    Almost two-thirds of those surveyed said that discussing

    options with insurance agents is helpful. Agents are

    particularly influential for consumers who are 25 and older.

    Insurance company employees are also important. Over

    half of consumers found discussions with insurance

    company employees to be helpful. The youngest

    consumers find this to be the most most useful information

    source.

    Social media attracts only one-third. Just one-third of

    respondents say they find social media sites like Facebook

    to be helpful or very helpful when in the market for a new

    insurance plan. It is the least-used information source

    across all age groups.

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    10) Information Influences on Insurance

    Purchases, Changes from 2011 to 2012

    We compared the information sources that consumers used to

    purchase insurance policies in 2012 with those that they used

    in 2011 and found that:

    Social media make a huge jump. Those who report

    finding social media sites like Facebook to be helpful or

    very helpful when choosing an insurance plan increased by

    more than half from 2011 to 2012.

    Forty year olds are craving more information. For all

    information sources, consumers between 35 and 44 have

    seen the largest increase in usage. The largest gains are in

    discussions with employees of the insurance company andthe use of Facebook and Twitter.

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    11) Information Influences on Television

    Purchases

    We examined the information sources that consumers use to

    purchase televisions and found that:

    Reviews and ratings are most popular. Fifty-six percent

    of respondents said that reviews and ratings on sites other

    than the retailers or the manufacturers are helpful. This is

    the most useful information source for consumers who are

    younger than 45.

    Facebook and Twitter attract fewer purchasers. While at

    least half of all respondents report using at least one of the

    other sources of information, only 35% said that reading

    comments on social media sites like Facebook helps themmake decisions about television purchases.

    Older consumers prefer official content. In contrast to

    younger consumers, those aged 55 and older are most

    likely to find information on the manufacturers site as well

    as discussions with retail store employees to be helpful or

    very helpful when buying a new television.

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    12) Information Influences on Television

    Purchases, Changes from 2011 to 2012

    We compared the information sources that consumers used to

    purchase televisions in 2012 with those that they used in 2011

    and found that:

    Each source gained year over year. Each source of

    information made a modest gain from 2011 to 2012. Social

    media sites made the largest jump, from 25% of

    respondents in 2011 to 35% in 2012.

    Most sources lost audience among seniors. The only

    serious losses from 2011 to 2012 were among consumers

    aged 55 and up. Those consumers show much less interest

    in online reviews, social media, and in-person discussionswith retail store employees compared to last years

    respondents of the same age.

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    13) Information Influences on Health Plan

    Selections

    We examined the information sources that consumers use to

    select health plans and found that:

    No source attracts a majority. Though some sources of

    information are more popular than others, none of the

    information sources is used by even half of the

    respondents.

    Health plans directly inf luence the decisions.Across all

    age groups, the most used source of information is either

    discussions with health plan employees or information on

    the health plan websites.

    Younger consumers turn to fri ends and family. For

    consumers under the age of 35, discussions with friends

    and family is one of their top two information sources.

    Social media is not a major factor. Just 25% of those

    surveyed rely on social media sites such as Facebook and

    Twitter. Even younger consumers arent focusing on these

    channels.

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    14) Information Influences on Health Plan

    Selections, Changes from 2011 to 2012

    We compared the information sources that consumers used to

    select health plans in 2012 with those that they used in 2011

    and found that:

    Health plan research is on the rise. Though no source

    attained a majority in 2012, all sources increased

    significantly. Social media increased by two-thirds, and

    online reviews increased by one-third.

    Discussions with family and friends lost prominence. In

    2011, discussions with family and friends were almost as

    popular as the two top sources. In 2012, though it did gain

    users, it fell behind the others in total popularity.

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    15) Information Influences on Automobile

    Purchases

    We examined the information sources that consumers use to

    purchase automobiles. This is the first year that we examined

    automobile purchases so we do not have comparison data withlast year. Heres what we found:

    Dealership employees are c ritical. More than two-thirds of

    consumers rely on their discussions with employees at the

    dealership. While this source is one of the top two across

    age groups, its particularly important for consumers who

    are 45 and older.

    Friends and family are also very inf luential. Six out of ten

    consumers rely on discussions with friends and family, andthat is the most important influencer for consumers under

    the age of 45.

    Facebook and Twitter are not just for the youngsters.

    The largest users of Facebook and Twitter in their car

    buying process are consumers between the ages of 25 and

    44, who use it even more than the youngest group.

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    Temkin Group Data Snapshot

    About Temkin Group

    Temkin Group is a research and consulting firm that helps companies increase customer loyalty by improving

    their customer experience. We combine thought leadership with a deep understanding of organizational

    dynamics to accelerate the path towards customer-centricity and avoid many of the pitfalls along the way.

    Building the capabilities to consistently delight customers doesnt happen overnight and it doesnt come fromdiscrete projects or one-off improvements. Building and sustaining great customer experience requires a

    multi-year journey. We help clients build four customer experience core competencies.

    We work collaboratively with our clients to identify programs that meet their needs. Our services include:

    Interactive workshops to instill a common mindset, vocabulary, and approach across an

    organization.

    Strategic reviews of customer experience plans and objectives to identify opportunities for

    accelerating efforts and avoiding missteps.

    Assessments of customer experience competencies to identify and close critical gaps.

    Senior executive sessions to ensure appropriate levels of alignment and commitment.

    Executive coaching to help executives leading the journey.

    Speeches and webinars to bring customer experience ideas to life and to energize groups around

    the concepts.

    Temkin Ratings to see how consumers feel about large companies.

    When experience

    matters

    contact us

    [email protected]

    www.temkingroup.com

    (617) 916-2075

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