dairy products...dry milk products (comparisons in percentage with january 2018) nonfat dry milk,...

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Dairy Products ISSN: 1949-0399 Released March 14, 2019, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). January 2019 Highlights Total cheese output (excluding cottage cheese) was 1.10 billion pounds, 0.4 percent above January 2018 and 0.7 percent above December 2018. Italian type cheese production totaled 481 million pounds, 1.3 percent above January 2018 and 0.3 percent above December 2018. American type cheese production totaled 439 million pounds, 1.2 percent above January 2018 and 3.2 percent above December 2018. Butter production was 190 million pounds, 4.2 percent above January 2018 and 10.4 percent above December 2018. Dry milk products (comparisons in percentage with January 2018) Nonfat dry milk, human - 173 million pounds, up 7.7 percent. Skim milk powder - 30.4 million pounds, down 33.5 percent. Whey products (comparisons in percentage with January 2018) Dry whey, total - 81.2 million pounds, down 10.1 percent. Lactose, human and animal - 105 million pounds, up 10.9 percent. Whey protein concentrate, total - 52.2 million pounds, up 20.0 percent. Frozen products (comparisons in percentage with January 2018) Ice cream, regular (hard) - 53.0 million gallons, down 3.2 percent. Ice cream, lowfat (total) - 28.1 million gallons, down 10.2 percent. Sherbet (hard) - 2.47 million gallons, down 17.0 percent. Frozen yogurt (total) - 4.23 million gallons, down 8.5 percent.

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Page 1: Dairy Products...Dry milk products (comparisons in percentage with January 2018) Nonfat dry milk, human - 173 million pounds, up 7.7 percent. Skim milk powder - 30.4 million pounds,

Dairy Products

ISSN: 1949-0399

Released March 14, 2019, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). January 2019 Highlights Total cheese output (excluding cottage cheese) was 1.10 billion pounds, 0.4 percent above January 2018 and 0.7 percent above December 2018. Italian type cheese production totaled 481 million pounds, 1.3 percent above January 2018 and 0.3 percent above December 2018. American type cheese production totaled 439 million pounds, 1.2 percent above January 2018 and 3.2 percent above December 2018. Butter production was 190 million pounds, 4.2 percent above January 2018 and 10.4 percent above December 2018. Dry milk products (comparisons in percentage with January 2018) Nonfat dry milk, human - 173 million pounds, up 7.7 percent. Skim milk powder - 30.4 million pounds, down 33.5 percent. Whey products (comparisons in percentage with January 2018) Dry whey, total - 81.2 million pounds, down 10.1 percent. Lactose, human and animal - 105 million pounds, up 10.9 percent. Whey protein concentrate, total - 52.2 million pounds, up 20.0 percent. Frozen products (comparisons in percentage with January 2018) Ice cream, regular (hard) - 53.0 million gallons, down 3.2 percent. Ice cream, lowfat (total) - 28.1 million gallons, down 10.2 percent. Sherbet (hard) - 2.47 million gallons, down 17.0 percent. Frozen yogurt (total) - 4.23 million gallons, down 8.5 percent.

Page 2: Dairy Products...Dry milk products (comparisons in percentage with January 2018) Nonfat dry milk, human - 173 million pounds, up 7.7 percent. Skim milk powder - 30.4 million pounds,

2 Dairy Products (March 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Contents Dairy Products Production by Product – United States: January 2018 and 2019 ................................................................... 3

Whey and Modified Whey Products Production, Stocks, and Prices – United States: January 2018 and 2019 ..................... 4

Condensed and Dry Milk Products Production, Stocks, and Shipments – United States: January 2018 and 2019 ................ 5

Dairy Products Production by Product and Month – United States: 2018 and 2019 .............................................................. 6

Total Cheese Production Excluding Cottage Cheese – States and United States: January 2018 and 2019 .......................... 13

American Cheese Production – States and United States: January 2018 and 2019 .............................................................. 14

Cheddar Cheese Production – States and United States: January 2018 and 2019 ................................................................ 14

Total Italian Cheese Production – States and United States: January 2018 and 2019 .......................................................... 15

Mozzarella Cheese Production – States and United States: January 2018 and 2019 ............................................................ 15

Butter Production – States and United States: January 2018 and 2019 ................................................................................ 16

Nonfat Dry Milk (Human) Production – States and United States: January 2018 and 2019 ................................................ 16

Dry Whey (Human) Production – States and United States: January 2018 and 2019 .......................................................... 17

Ice Cream, Regular (Hard) Production – States and United States: January 2018 and 2019 ................................................ 17

Dairy Products Regions ......................................................................................................................................................... 18

Statistical Methodology ......................................................................................................................................................... 19

Information Contacts ............................................................................................................................................................. 20

Page 3: Dairy Products...Dry milk products (comparisons in percentage with January 2018) Nonfat dry milk, human - 173 million pounds, up 7.7 percent. Skim milk powder - 30.4 million pounds,

Dairy Products (March 2019) 3 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Dairy Products Production by Product – United States: January 2018 and 2019

Product January 2018

December 2018

January 2019

Change from January

2018 December

2018

(1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds) (percent) (percent)

Butter ...................................................................... Cheese American types 1 ................................................. Cheddar .......................................................... Other American types ..................................... Blue and Gorgonzola .......................................... Brick and Muenster ............................................. Cream and Neufchatel ........................................ Feta .................................................................... Gouda ................................................................. Hispanic .............................................................. Italian types ........................................................ Mozzarella ...................................................... Parmesan ....................................................... Provolone ....................................................... Ricotta ............................................................ Romano .......................................................... Other Italian types ........................................... Swiss .................................................................. All other types ..................................................... Total cheese 2 ..................................................... Cottage cheese, curd 3 ........................................... Cottage cheese, cream 4 ........................................ Cottage cheese, lowfat 5 ......................................... Sour cream ............................................................. Yogurt, plain and flavored .......................................

182,088

433,670 318,254 115,416

7,380 15,580 84,978 9,890 5,072

22,884 474,348 366,988 41,446 32,706 22,985 4,674 5,549

28,335 14,383

1,096,520

30,379 25,546 26,867

118,603 365,342

171,917

425,245 306,902 118,343

8,592 14,835 82,034 8,469 4,115

29,118 479,405 378,867 37,719 28,887 22,036 5,478 6,418

27,890 13,267

1,092,970

27,320 24,504 22,906

127,100 345,725

189,806

438,714 322,594 116,120

7,522 17,987 75,438 9,751 5,535

23,368 480,742 379,250 38,820 30,472 21,582 3,868 6,750

29,568 11,833

1,100,458

32,575 28,322 28,071

121,604 384,097

4.2

1.2 1.4 0.6 1.9

15.4 -11.2 -1.4 9.1 2.1 1.3 3.3

-6.3 -6.8 -6.1

-17.2 21.6 4.4

-17.7

0.4

7.2 10.9 4.5

2.5 5.1

10.4

3.2 5.1

-1.9 -12.5 21.2 -8.0 15.1 34.5

-19.7 0.3 0.1 2.9 5.5

-2.1 -29.4

5.2 6.0

-10.8

0.7

19.2 15.6 22.5

-4.3 11.1

(1,000 gallons) (1,000 gallons) (1,000 gallons) (percent) (percent) Frozen products Ice cream, regular, hard ...................................... Ice cream, lowfat, hard ........................................ Ice cream, lowfat, soft ......................................... Ice cream, lowfat, total 6 ...................................... Ice cream, nonfat, hard ....................................... Sherbet, hard ...................................................... Frozen yogurt, total ............................................. Regular and lowfat, hard ................................. Nonfat, hard .................................................... Other frozen dairy products ................................. Water and juice ices ........................................... Mix for frozen products Ice cream, regular, mix ....................................... Ice cream, lowfat, mix 7 ....................................... Ice cream, nonfat, mix ......................................... Sherbet mix ........................................................ Yogurt mix ..........................................................

54,718 15,740 15,501 31,241

728 2,975 4,617 1,847

363 2,008 4,070

31,839 17,566

518 1,776 2,377

43,687 13,541 13,060 26,601

256 2,269 3,466 1,218

249 1,113 2,897

24,996 14,947

348 1,419 2,062

52,994 15,398 12,658 28,056

533 2,469 4,225 1,562

256 1,821 2,886

34,726 15,684

614 1,601 2,133

-3.2 -2.2

-18.3 -10.2 -26.8 -17.0 -8.5

-15.4 -29.5 -9.3

-29.1

9.1 -10.7 18.5 -9.9

-10.3

21.3 13.7 -3.1 5.5

108.2 8.8

21.9 28.2 2.8

63.6 -0.4

38.9 4.9

76.4 12.8 3.4

1 Includes Cheddar, Colby, washed curd, stirred curd, Monterey, and Jack. 2 Excludes Cottage Cheese. 3 Mostly used for processing into cream or lowfat cottage cheese. 4 Fat content 4 percent or more. 5 Fat content less than 4 percent. 6 Includes freezer-made milkshake. 7 Includes milkshake mix.

Page 4: Dairy Products...Dry milk products (comparisons in percentage with January 2018) Nonfat dry milk, human - 173 million pounds, up 7.7 percent. Skim milk powder - 30.4 million pounds,

4 Dairy Products (March 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Whey and Modified Whey Products Production, Stocks, and Prices – United States: January 2018 and 2019

Product January 2018

December 2018

January 2019

Change from January

2018 December

2018

(1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds) (percent) (percent)

Condensed whey, solids content 1 Sweet-type, human ............................................. Dry whey products Dry whey, human ................................................ Dry whey, animal ................................................ Dry whey, total .................................................... Reduced lactose and minerals Human ................................................................ Animal ................................................................. Whey protein concentrate Human 2 .............................................................. Animal 2 .............................................................. Total 2 ................................................................. 25.0-49.9 percent 3 .......................................... 50.0-89.9 percent 3 .......................................... Whey protein isolates 4 ............................................ Lactose, human and animal ....................................

6,733

88,087 2,232

90,319

1,895 3,042

43,183 278

43,461 16,161 27,300

9,578

94,834

8,023

73,196 1,309

74,505

1,800 2,571

40,199 652

40,851 17,674 23,177

10,685

106,138

7,946

79,703 1,499

81,202

1,837 3,321

50,682 1,476

52,158 26,925 25,233

10,764

105,214

18.0

-9.5 -32.8 -10.1

-3.1 9.2

17.4 430.9 20.0 66.6 -7.6

12.4

10.9

-1.0

8.9 14.5 9.0

2.1 29.2

26.1 126.4 27.7 52.3 8.9

0.7

-0.9

Manufacturers' stocks end of month 5 Dry whey products Dry whey, human ................................................ Dry whey, animal ................................................ Dry whey, total .................................................... Reduced Lactose and minerals Human and animal 6 .............................................. Whey protein concentrate Human 2 .............................................................. Animal 2 .............................................................. Total 2 ................................................................. 25.0-49.9 percent 3 .......................................... 50.0-89.9 percent 3 .......................................... Whey protein isolates 4 ............................................ Lactose, human and animal ....................................

89,019 1,199

90,218

4,860

85,207 619

85,826 25,163 60,663

28,171

126,343

65,141 997

66,138

4,433

64,314 1,078

65,392 25,066 40,326

23,363

105,245

78,683 706

79,389

4,433

72,932 2,433

75,365 28,684 46,681

22,699

109,233

-11.6 -41.1 -12.0

-8.8

-14.4 293.1 -12.2 14.0

-23.0

-19.4

-13.5

20.8 -29.2 20.0

-

13.4 125.7 15.3 14.4 15.8

-2.8

3.8

(cents per pound) (cents per pound) (cents per pound) (cents change) (cents change) Manufacturers' selling price 7 Dry whey, animal ....................................................

16.3

34.7

27.6

11.2

-7.2

- Represents zero. 1 Final marketable product only. Does not include quantity used or shipped to another plant for further processing into dry whey or modified whey

products. Does not include sweet-type, animal whey. 2 Whey protein concentrate, 25.0 to 89.9 percent. 3 Whey protein concentrate, human and animal. 4 Whey protein isolate, 90.0 percent or greater. 5 Stocks held by manufacturers at all points and in transit. 6 Reduced lactose and minerals stocks combined to avoid disclosure of individual operations. 7 Prices for bulk goods, f.o.b. plant. Average monthly prices reported by firms.

Page 5: Dairy Products...Dry milk products (comparisons in percentage with January 2018) Nonfat dry milk, human - 173 million pounds, up 7.7 percent. Skim milk powder - 30.4 million pounds,

Dairy Products (March 2019) 5 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Condensed and Dry Milk Products Production, Stocks, and Shipments – United States: January 2018 and 2019

Product January 2018

December 2018

January 2019

Change from January

2018 December

2018

(1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds) (percent) (percent)

Production Bulk condensed milk Skim, unsweetened ............................................ Dry milk products Dry buttermilk, total ............................................. Dry skim milk, animal .......................................... Dry whole milk .................................................... Milk protein concentrate, total 1 ........................... Nonfat dry milk, human ....................................... Skim milk powder, total 2 ..................................... Manufacturers' stocks end-of-month 3 Dry milk products Dry buttermilk, total ............................................. Dry skim milk, animal .......................................... Dry whole milk .................................................... Nonfat dry milk, human ....................................... Manufacturers' shipments 4 Dry milk products Nonfat dry milk, human .......................................

119,029

13,098 720

10,143 15,596

160,301 45,753

25,068 2,425

34,090 306,988

137,444

94,160

9,295 1,572 6,440

10,242 142,741 50,801

19,141 3,887

16,836 274,707

170,000

117,889

13,189 560

12,504 12,016

172,647 30,406

20,713 3,930

17,952 283,606

152,810

-1.0

0.7 -22.2 23.3

-23.0 7.7

-33.5

-17.4 62.1

-47.3 -7.6

11.2

25.2

41.9 -64.4 94.2 17.3 21.0

-40.1

8.2 1.1 6.6 3.2

-10.1 1 Dry milk protein concentrate, 40-89.9 percent. 2 Includes protein standardized and blends. 3 Stocks held by manufacturers at all points and in transit. 4 For dry products, shipments of bulk goods.

Page 6: Dairy Products...Dry milk products (comparisons in percentage with January 2018) Nonfat dry milk, human - 173 million pounds, up 7.7 percent. Skim milk powder - 30.4 million pounds,

6 Dairy Products (March 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Dairy Products Production by Product and Month – United States: 2018 and 2019 [Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun]

Product and month

Monthly Cumulative

2018 2019 Change

from 2018

2018 2019 Change

from 2018

(1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds) (percent) (1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds) (percent)

Total cheese 1 January ........................................................... February ......................................................... March .............................................................. April ................................................................ May ................................................................. June ................................................................ July ................................................................. August ............................................................ September ...................................................... October ........................................................... November ....................................................... December ....................................................... Total American cheese types 2 January ........................................................... February ......................................................... March .............................................................. April ................................................................ May ................................................................. June ................................................................ July ................................................................. August ............................................................ September ...................................................... October ........................................................... November ....................................................... December ....................................................... Cheddar cheese January ........................................................... February ......................................................... March .............................................................. April ................................................................ May ................................................................. June ................................................................ July ................................................................. August ............................................................ September ...................................................... October ........................................................... November ....................................................... December .......................................................

1,096,520

985,969 1,108,389 1,073,438 1,084,611 1,062,520 1,082,772 1,078,404 1,054,470 1,129,891

642,699 1,092,970

433,670 397,364 443,491 443,257 443,503 429,895 440,653 426,427 417,313 438,187 250,206 425,245

318,254 293,255 321,144 318,849 319,684 313,351 326,370 303,563 290,846 307,510 169,636 306,902

1,100,458

438,714

322,594

0.4

1.2

1.4

1,096,520 2,082,489 3,190,878 4,264,316 5,348,927 6,411,447 7,494,219 8,572,623 9,627,093

10,756,984 11,399,683 12,492,653

433,670 831,034

1,274,525 1,717,782 2,161,285 2,591,180 3,031,833 3,458,260 3,875,573 4,313,760 4,563,966 4,989,211

318,254 611,509 932,653

1,251,502 1,571,186 1,884,537 2,210,907 2,514,470 2,805,316 3,112,826 3,282,462 3,589,364

1,100,458

438,714

322,594

0.4

1.2

1.4

See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued

Page 7: Dairy Products...Dry milk products (comparisons in percentage with January 2018) Nonfat dry milk, human - 173 million pounds, up 7.7 percent. Skim milk powder - 30.4 million pounds,

Dairy Products (March 2019) 7 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Dairy Products Production by Product and Month – United States: 2018 and 2019 (continued) [Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun]

Product and month

Monthly Cumulative

2018 2019 Change

from 2018

2018 2019 Change

from 2018

(1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds) (percent) (1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds) (percent)

Total Italian cheese types January ............................................................... February ............................................................. March ................................................................. April .................................................................... May .................................................................... June ................................................................... July ..................................................................... August ................................................................ September .......................................................... October ............................................................... November ........................................................... December ........................................................... Mozzarella January ............................................................... February ............................................................. March ................................................................. April .................................................................... May .................................................................... June ................................................................... July ..................................................................... August ................................................................ September .......................................................... October ............................................................... November ........................................................... December ........................................................... Other Italian cheese types January ............................................................... February ............................................................. March ................................................................. April .................................................................... May .................................................................... June ................................................................... July ..................................................................... August ................................................................ September .......................................................... October ............................................................... November ........................................................... December ...........................................................

474,348 426,472 481,404 455,198 457,691 449,219 463,547 455,993 450,871 474,764 272,736 479,405

366,988 327,413 371,264 353,725 357,591 353,869 367,215 358,177 358,006 373,332 232,938 378,867

5,549 5,680 6,460 5,869 6,584 6,423 6,041 6,171 6,757 6,261

380 6,418

480,742

379,250

6,750

1.3

3.3

21.6

474,348 900,820

1,382,224 1,837,422 2,295,113 2,744,332 3,207,879 3,663,872 4,114,743 4,589,507 4,862,243 5,341,648

366,988 694,401

1,065,665 1,419,390 1,776,981 2,130,850 2,498,065 2,856,242 3,214,248 3,587,580 3,820,518 4,199,385

5,549 11,229 17,689 23,558 30,142 36,565 42,606 48,777 55,534 61,795 62,175 68,593

480,742

379,250

6,750

1.3

3.3

21.6

See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued

Page 8: Dairy Products...Dry milk products (comparisons in percentage with January 2018) Nonfat dry milk, human - 173 million pounds, up 7.7 percent. Skim milk powder - 30.4 million pounds,

8 Dairy Products (March 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Dairy Products Production by Product and Month – United States: 2018 and 2019 (continued) [Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun]

Product and month

Monthly Cumulative

2018 2019 Change

from 2018

2018 2019 Change

from 2018

(1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds) (percent) (1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds) (percent)

Butter January ............................................................... February ............................................................. March .................................................................. April .................................................................... May ..................................................................... June .................................................................... July ..................................................................... August ................................................................ September .......................................................... October ............................................................... November ........................................................... December ........................................................... Nonfat dry milk, human January ............................................................... February ............................................................. March .................................................................. April .................................................................... May ..................................................................... June .................................................................... July ..................................................................... August ................................................................ September .......................................................... October ............................................................... November ........................................................... December ........................................................... Skim milk powder, total 3 January ............................................................... February ............................................................. March .................................................................. April .................................................................... May ..................................................................... June .................................................................... July ..................................................................... August ................................................................ September .......................................................... October ............................................................... November ........................................................... December ...........................................................

182,088 170,116 182,046 175,297 168,109 142,540 134,561 133,982 134,800 143,480 130,903 171,917

160,301 157,833 178,694 163,859 159,893 146,911 144,296 122,805 108,826 125,067 148,558 142,741

45,753 37,666 42,055 49,446 50,365 58,947 47,488 47,560 46,592 37,464 49,846 50,801

189,806

172,647

30,406

4.2

7.7

-33.5

182,088 352,204 534,250 709,547 877,656

1,020,196 1,154,757 1,288,739 1,423,539 1,567,019 1,697,922 1,869,839

160,301 318,134 496,828 660,687 820,580 967,491

1,111,787 1,234,592 1,343,418 1,468,485 1,617,043 1,759,784

45,753 83,419

125,474 174,920 225,285 284,232 331,720 379,280 425,872 463,336 513,182 563,983

189,806

172,647

30,406

4.2

7.7

-33.5

See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued

Page 9: Dairy Products...Dry milk products (comparisons in percentage with January 2018) Nonfat dry milk, human - 173 million pounds, up 7.7 percent. Skim milk powder - 30.4 million pounds,

Dairy Products (March 2019) 9 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Dairy Products Production by Product and Month – United States: 2018 and 2019 (continued) [Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun]

Product and month

Monthly Cumulative

2018 2019 Change

from 2018

2018 2019 Change

from 2018

(1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds) (percent) (1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds) (percent)

Dry whey, total 4 January ................................................................... February ................................................................. March ..................................................................... April ........................................................................ May ........................................................................ June ....................................................................... July ......................................................................... August .................................................................... September .............................................................. October ................................................................... November ............................................................... December ............................................................... Lactose, human and animal January ................................................................... February ................................................................. March ..................................................................... April ........................................................................ May ........................................................................ June ....................................................................... July ......................................................................... August .................................................................... September .............................................................. October ................................................................... November ............................................................... December ............................................................... Whey protein concentrate, total January ................................................................... February ................................................................. March ..................................................................... April ........................................................................ May ........................................................................ June ....................................................................... July ......................................................................... August .................................................................... September .............................................................. October ................................................................... November ............................................................... December ...............................................................

90,319 89,599 90,653 85,149 85,521 87,803 92,595 78,954 71,228 86,967 52,596 74,505

94,834 86,294 99,650 94,011 92,544 91,796 97,044 94,380 88,157 85,771 68,632

106,138

43,461 39,391 44,932 40,926 41,870 39,862 39,798 41,767 42,020 42,890 22,734 40,851

81,202

105,214

52,158

-10.1

10.9

20.0

90,319

179,918 270,571 355,720 441,241 529,044 621,639 700,593 771,821 858,788 911,384 985,889

94,834 181,128 280,778 374,789 467,333 559,129 656,173 750,553 838,710 924,481 993,113

1,099,251

43,461 82,852

127,784 168,710 210,580 250,442 290,240 332,007 374,027 416,917 439,651 480,502

81,202

105,214

52,158

-10.1

10.9

20.0

See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued

Page 10: Dairy Products...Dry milk products (comparisons in percentage with January 2018) Nonfat dry milk, human - 173 million pounds, up 7.7 percent. Skim milk powder - 30.4 million pounds,

10 Dairy Products (March 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Dairy Products Production by Product and Month – United States: 2018 and 2019 (continued) [Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun]

Product and month

Monthly Cumulative

2018 2019 Change

from 2018

2018 2019 Change

from 2018

(1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds) (percent) (1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds) (percent)

Cottage cheese, cream January ............................................................... February ............................................................. March .................................................................. April .................................................................... May ..................................................................... June .................................................................... July ..................................................................... August ................................................................ September .......................................................... October ............................................................... November ........................................................... December ........................................................... Cottage cheese, lowfat January ............................................................... February ............................................................. March .................................................................. April .................................................................... May ..................................................................... June .................................................................... July ..................................................................... August ................................................................ September .......................................................... October ............................................................... November ........................................................... December ........................................................... Sour cream January ............................................................... February ............................................................. March .................................................................. April .................................................................... May ..................................................................... June .................................................................... July ..................................................................... August ................................................................ September .......................................................... October ............................................................... November ........................................................... December ...........................................................

25,546 26,932 32,696 29,111 32,368 31,058 30,126 31,415 29,013 29,851 23,325 24,504

26,867 27,567 31,348 29,815 31,486 28,466 29,329 31,958 27,266 28,298 21,363 22,906

118,603 98,994

116,393 111,878 118,874 114,737 110,077 118,830 108,381 128,045 111,362 127,100

28,322

28,071

121,604

10.9

4.5

2.5

25,546 52,478 85,174

114,285 146,653 177,711 207,837 239,252 268,265 298,116 321,441 345,945

26,867 54,434 85,782

115,597 147,083 175,549 204,878 236,836 264,102 292,400 313,763 336,669

118,603 217,597 333,990 445,868 564,742 679,479 789,556 908,386

1,016,767 1,144,812 1,256,174 1,383,274

28,322

28,071

121,604

10.9

4.5

2.5

See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued

Page 11: Dairy Products...Dry milk products (comparisons in percentage with January 2018) Nonfat dry milk, human - 173 million pounds, up 7.7 percent. Skim milk powder - 30.4 million pounds,

Dairy Products (March 2019) 11 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Dairy Products Production by Product and Month – United States: 2018 and 2019 (continued) [Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun]

Product and month

Monthly Cumulative

2018 2019 Change

from 2018

2018 2019 Change

from 2018

(1,000 gallons) (1,000 gallons) (percent) (1,000 gallons) (1,000 gallons) (percent)

Ice cream, regular hard January ............................................................... February ............................................................. March ................................................................. April .................................................................... May .................................................................... June ................................................................... July ..................................................................... August ................................................................ September .......................................................... October ............................................................... November ........................................................... December ........................................................... Ice cream, lowfat total January ............................................................... February ............................................................. March ................................................................. April .................................................................... May .................................................................... June ................................................................... July ..................................................................... August ................................................................ September .......................................................... October ............................................................... November ........................................................... December ........................................................... Sherbet, hard January ............................................................... February ............................................................. March ................................................................. April .................................................................... May .................................................................... June ................................................................... July ..................................................................... August ................................................................ September .......................................................... October ............................................................... November ........................................................... December ...........................................................

54,718 55,411 64,388 63,601 66,580 71,761 70,443 71,559 59,019 59,756 36,433 43,687

31,241 33,849 41,268 40,329 45,175 46,310 43,435 42,970 34,572 33,891 20,934 26,601

2,975 2,995 3,292 3,654 3,514 3,409 3,151 3,467 3,188 3,109 1,638 2,269

52,994

28,056

2,469

-3.2

-10.2

-17.0

54,718

110,129 174,517 238,118 304,698 376,459 446,902 518,461 577,480 637,236 673,669 717,356

31,241 65,090

106,358 146,687 191,862 238,172 281,607 324,577 359,149 393,040 413,974 440,575

2,975 5,970 9,262

12,916 16,430 19,839 22,990 26,457 29,645 32,754 34,392 36,661

52,994

28,056

2,469

-3.2

-10.2

-17.0

See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued

Page 12: Dairy Products...Dry milk products (comparisons in percentage with January 2018) Nonfat dry milk, human - 173 million pounds, up 7.7 percent. Skim milk powder - 30.4 million pounds,

12 Dairy Products (March 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Dairy Products Production by Product and Month – United States: 2018 and 2019 (continued) [Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun]

Product and month

Monthly Cumulative

2018 2019 Change

from 2018

2018 2019 Change

from 2018

(1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds) (percent) (1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds) (percent)

Yogurt, plain and flavored January ............................................................... February ............................................................. March .................................................................. April .................................................................... May ..................................................................... June .................................................................... July ..................................................................... August ................................................................ September .......................................................... October ............................................................... November ........................................................... December ...........................................................

365,342 375,716 390,586 358,583 371,391 368,426 358,204 397,456 369,615 369,690 289,227 345,725

384,097

5.1

365,342 741,058

1,131,644 1,490,227 1,861,618 2,230,044 2,588,248 2,985,704 3,355,319 3,725,009 4,014,236 4,359,961

384,097

5.1

(1,000 gallons) (1,000 gallons) (percent) (1,000 gallons) (1,000 gallons) (percent) Frozen yogurt, total January ............................................................... February ............................................................. March .................................................................. April .................................................................... May ..................................................................... June .................................................................... July ..................................................................... August ................................................................ September .......................................................... October ............................................................... November ........................................................... December ...........................................................

4,617 4,624 6,583 5,646 5,303 5,529 4,937 4,567 4,403 4,074

797 3,466

4,225

-8.5

4,617 9,241

15,824 21,470 26,773 32,302 37,239 41,806 46,209 50,283 51,080 54,546

4,225

-8.5

1 Excludes Cottage Cheese. 2 Includes Cheddar, Colby, washed curd, stirred curd, Monterey, and Jack. 3 Includes protein standardized and blends. 4 Excludes all modified dry whey products.

Page 13: Dairy Products...Dry milk products (comparisons in percentage with January 2018) Nonfat dry milk, human - 173 million pounds, up 7.7 percent. Skim milk powder - 30.4 million pounds,

Dairy Products (March 2019) 13 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Total Cheese Production Excluding Cottage Cheese – States and United States: January 2018 and 2019

State January 2018

December 2018

January 2019

Change from January

2018 December

2018

(1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds) (percent) (percent)

California ............................. Idaho ................................... Illinois .................................. Iowa ..................................... Minnesota ............................ New Jersey .......................... New Mexico ......................... Ohio ..................................... Oregon ................................ Pennsylvania ....................... South Dakota ....................... Vermont ............................... Wisconsin ............................ Other States 1 ...................... United States ....................... Atlantic ................................ Central ................................. West ....................................

216,779 85,420 5,533

22,447 61,870 4,888

68,293 21,050 17,541 38,353 25,536 12,199

290,411

226,200

1,096,520

145,345 496,794 454,381

221,430 85,161 6,250

26,039 65,561 5,272

68,728 17,962 18,644 36,913 24,716 13,358

280,566

222,370

1,092,970

133,604 491,389 467,977

214,020 86,681 5,727

28,470 65,281 4,870

79,979 18,156 18,035 37,962 26,578 12,663

278,738

223,298

1,100,458

138,839 492,429 469,190

-1.3 1.5 3.5

26.8 5.5

-0.4 17.1

-13.7 2.8

-1.0 4.1 3.8

-4.0

-1.3

0.4

-4.5 -0.9 3.3

-3.3 1.8

-8.4 9.3

-0.4 -7.6 16.4 1.1

-3.3 2.8 7.5

-5.2 -0.7

0.4

0.7

3.9 0.2 0.3

1 States not shown when fewer than 3 plants reported or individual plant operations could be disclosed.

Page 14: Dairy Products...Dry milk products (comparisons in percentage with January 2018) Nonfat dry milk, human - 173 million pounds, up 7.7 percent. Skim milk powder - 30.4 million pounds,

14 Dairy Products (March 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

American Cheese Production – States and United States: January 2018 and 2019

State January 2018

December 2018

January 2019

Change from January

2018 December

2018

(1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds) (percent) (percent)

California ............................. Idaho .................................... Iowa ..................................... Oregon ................................. Wisconsin ............................ Other States 1 ...................... United States ....................... Atlantic ................................. Central ................................. West ....................................

53,666 55,267 13,332 17,468 90,287

203,650

433,670

27,431

216,212 190,027

54,124 50,303 16,358 18,553 84,600

201,307

425,245

28,660

211,649 184,936

49,079 51,639 16,146 17,954 87,300

216,596

438,714

29,847

215,921 192,946

-8.5 -6.6 21.1 2.8

-3.3

6.4

1.2

8.8 -0.1 1.5

-9.3 2.7

-1.3 -3.2 3.2

7.6

3.2

4.1 2.0 4.3

1 States not shown when fewer than 3 plants reported or individual plant operations could be disclosed. Cheddar Cheese Production – States and United States: January 2018 and 2019

State January 2018

December 2018

January 2019

Change from January

2018 December

2018

(1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds) (percent) (percent)

California ............................. Idaho .................................... Iowa ..................................... Minnesota ............................ Oregon ................................. Vermont ............................... Wisconsin ............................ Other States 1 ...................... United States ....................... Atlantic ................................. Central ................................. West ....................................

31,058 43,813 7,938

50,108 14,178 8,672

65,683

96,804

318,254

26,396 157,580 134,278

32,674 36,820 9,454

51,255 15,390 8,686

60,100

92,523

306,902

27,061 151,422 128,419

31,289 38,013 7,994

51,493 13,385 8,935

65,300

106,185

322,594

28,064 158,124 136,406

0.7 -13.2

0.7 2.8

-5.6 3.0

-0.6

9.7

1.4

6.3 0.3 1.6

-4.2 3.2

-15.4 0.5

-13.0 2.9 8.7

14.8

5.1

3.7 4.4 6.2

1 States not shown when fewer than 3 plants reported or individual plant operations could be disclosed.

Page 15: Dairy Products...Dry milk products (comparisons in percentage with January 2018) Nonfat dry milk, human - 173 million pounds, up 7.7 percent. Skim milk powder - 30.4 million pounds,

Dairy Products (March 2019) 15 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Total Italian Cheese Production – States and United States: January 2018 and 2019

State January 2018

December 2018

January 2019

Change from January

2018 December

2018

(1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds) (percent) (percent)

California ............................. Idaho ................................... Pennsylvania ....................... Wisconsin ............................ Other States 1 ...................... United States ....................... Atlantic ................................ Central ................................. West ....................................

142,319 23,336 23,169

145,181

140,343

474,348

62,645 191,464 220,239

143,340 29,162 23,118

140,620

143,165

479,405

60,640 185,607 233,158

143,883 27,969 22,959

141,823

144,108

480,742

60,774 189,504 230,464

1.1 19.9 -0.9 -2.3

2.7

1.3

-3.0 -1.0 4.6

0.4 -4.1 -0.7 0.9

0.7

0.3

0.2 2.1

-1.2 1 States not shown when fewer than 3 plants reported or individual plant operations could be disclosed. Mozzarella Cheese Production – States and United States: January 2018 and 2019

State January 2018

December 2018

January 2019

Change from January

2018 December

2018

(1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds) (percent) (percent)

California ............................. Idaho ................................... Pennsylvania ....................... Wisconsin ............................ Other States 1 ...................... United States ....................... Atlantic ................................ Central ................................. West ....................................

127,839 22,452 20,196 94,050

102,451

366,988

42,014

121,237 203,737

133,236 28,161 20,021 91,000

106,449

378,867

39,289

118,712 220,866

131,873 27,194 20,093 93,100

106,990

379,250

39,601

123,301 216,348

3.2 21.1 -0.5 -1.0

4.4

3.3

-5.7 1.7 6.2

-1.0 -3.4 0.4 2.3

0.5

0.1

0.8 3.9

-2.0 1 States not shown when fewer than 3 plants reported or individual plant operations could be disclosed.

Page 16: Dairy Products...Dry milk products (comparisons in percentage with January 2018) Nonfat dry milk, human - 173 million pounds, up 7.7 percent. Skim milk powder - 30.4 million pounds,

16 Dairy Products (March 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Butter Production – States and United States: January 2018 and 2019

State January 2018

December 2018

January 2019

Change from January

2018 December

2018

(1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds) (percent) (percent)

California ............................. Pennsylvania ....................... Other States 1 ...................... United States ....................... Atlantic ................................. Central ................................. West ....................................

53,872 8,860

119,356

182,088

19,592 75,714 86,782

46,385 8,787

116,745

171,917

19,193 74,782 77,942

52,754 8,842

128,210

189,806

20,894 83,067 85,845

-2.1 -0.2

7.4

4.2

6.6 9.7

-1.1

13.7 0.6

9.8

10.4

8.9

11.1 10.1

1 States not shown when fewer than 3 plants reported or individual plant operations could be disclosed. Nonfat Dry Milk (Human) Production – States and United States: January 2018 and 2019

State January 2018

December 2018

January 2019

Change from January

2018 December

2018

(1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds) (percent) (percent)

California ............................. Pennsylvania ....................... Other States 1 ...................... United States ....................... Atlantic ................................. Central ................................. West ....................................

57,858 16,260

86,183

160,301

25,745 32,166

102,390

37,524 15,546

89,671

142,741

37,285 32,313 73,143

65,801 14,255

92,591

172,647

27,010 35,947

109,690

13.7 -12.3

7.4

7.7

4.9

11.8 7.1

75.4 -8.3

3.3

21.0

-27.6 11.2 50.0

1 States not shown when fewer than 3 plants reported or individual plant operations could be disclosed.

Page 17: Dairy Products...Dry milk products (comparisons in percentage with January 2018) Nonfat dry milk, human - 173 million pounds, up 7.7 percent. Skim milk powder - 30.4 million pounds,

Dairy Products (March 2019) 17 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Dry Whey (Human) Production – States and United States: January 2018 and 2019

State January 2018

December 2018

January 2019

Change from January

2018 December

2018

(1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds) (percent) (percent)

Wisconsin ............................ Other States 1 ...................... United States ....................... Atlantic ................................ Central ................................. West ....................................

30,183

57,904

88,087

20,772 42,747 24,568

23,819

49,377

73,196

21,350 33,232 18,614

21,735

57,968

79,703

21,706 31,347 26,650

-28.0

0.1

-9.5

4.5 -26.7

8.5

-8.7

17.4

8.9

1.7 -5.7 43.2

1 States not shown when fewer than 3 plants reported or individual plant operations could be disclosed. Ice Cream, Regular (Hard) Production – States and United States: January 2018 and 2019

State January 2018

December 2018

January 2019

Change from January

2018 December

2018

(1,000 gallons) (1,000 gallons) (1,000 gallons) (percent) (percent)

California ...................................... Connecticut .................................. Missouri ........................................ Ohio .............................................. Oregon ......................................... Pennsylvania ................................ Tennessee .................................... Utah .............................................. Other States 1 ............................... United States ................................ Atlantic ......................................... Central .......................................... West .............................................

4,800 917

4,315 2,018

894 2,881 1,824 2,166

34,903

54,718

12,192 32,880 9,646

2,959 783

1,852 1,960 1,141 3,831 1,426

905

28,830

43,687

11,257 25,296 7,134

4,390 953

1,852 2,139 1,258 2,697 1,824 1,499

36,382

52,994

12,224 31,763 9,007

-8.5 3.9

-57.1 6.0

40.7 -6.4

- -30.8

4.2

-3.2

0.3

-3.4 -6.6

48.4 21.7 0.0 9.1

10.3 -29.6 27.9 65.6

26.2

21.3

8.6

25.6 26.3

- Represents zero. 1 States not shown when fewer than 3 plants reported or individual plant operations could be disclosed.

Page 18: Dairy Products...Dry milk products (comparisons in percentage with January 2018) Nonfat dry milk, human - 173 million pounds, up 7.7 percent. Skim milk powder - 30.4 million pounds,

18 Dairy Products (March 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

West: Alaska, Arizona, California, Colorado, Hawaii, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, New Mexico, Oregon, Utah,

Washington, Wyoming. Central: Alabama, Arkansas, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi,

Missouri, Nebraska, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Wisconsin. Atlantic: Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New

York, Pennsylvania, North Carolina, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Vermont, Virginia, West Virginia.

Page 19: Dairy Products...Dry milk products (comparisons in percentage with January 2018) Nonfat dry milk, human - 173 million pounds, up 7.7 percent. Skim milk powder - 30.4 million pounds,

Dairy Products (March 2019) 19 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Statistical Methodology Data Collection Period: Dairy products estimates are based upon survey data collected after the close of each month. Production data are provided by the firms producing dairy products. Sampling frames and sample size: In 2017, there were 1,306 manufacturers that produced one or more dairy products. In states with small numbers of plants, reports are received from all plants each month. In states with large numbers of plants, survey procedures are designed to obtain monthly reports from all large plants and from a sample of small plants. In some states, the State Departments of Agriculture assist in collection of data, which eliminates duplicate reporting and reduces respondent burden. Modes of data collection: Data are collected by mail, personal and telephone interviews, facsimile, and via electronic mail. Terms and definitions: Firms complete the questionnaire using standard industry definitions and through the aid of instructions and definitions provided on the questionnaire. Reliability: Data for the Dairy Products report are collected by a Census of all known manufacturers of dairy products in the United States. Firms producing large quantities of dairy products, along with a sample of smaller firms, are contacted monthly to collect previous month production data. Those small firms not contacted monthly are contacted after the close of the year to obtain previous year production. Production of products at small firms not contacted monthly are estimated during the monthly survey based upon check data, and state and national trends. Small firms are defined as those that do not make up a significant portion of the published total. Plants storing nonfat dry milk and dry whey are required under Federal law as defined in Public Laws 106-532 and 107-171 to complete the Dairy Products report. Plants storing these items are contacted monthly. Additionally, many state governments have mandated that dairy plants in their state complete the Dairy Products report each month. Because the Dairy Products survey is a census, sampling error should not affect the final estimates, however non-sampling errors are possible. Estimating Procedures: In the Regional Field Office (RFO), data reported by firms are reviewed for reasonableness and consistency by comparing with data reported in prior months and by data reported by other firms in the State. Each RFO summarizes data at the Individual State level. State estimates are submitted to the Agricultural Statistics Board (ASB) along with supporting comments where they are compared with surrounding states, their region, and national trends. During both RFO and ASB review, plants are sometimes contacted again for further verification of numbers reported. After ASB review, RFO data are summarized into a National level summary. Revision Policy: Monthly estimates are subject to revision the month following the preliminary estimates. Annual estimates are published in late April in the Dairy Products Yearly Summary report which includes any revisions made to previous 2 years of estimates. Revisions are generally due to plant data that are received too late to be included in the current report.

Page 20: Dairy Products...Dry milk products (comparisons in percentage with January 2018) Nonfat dry milk, human - 173 million pounds, up 7.7 percent. Skim milk powder - 30.4 million pounds,

Information Contacts Listed below are the commodity specialists in the Livestock Branch of the National Agricultural Statistics Service to contact for additional information. E-mail inquiries may be sent to [email protected]. Travis Averill, Chief, Livestock Branch ......................................................................................................... (202) 720-3570 Scott Hollis, Head, Livestock Section ............................................................................................................ (202) 690-2424 Sherry Bertramsen – Livestock Slaughter ................................................................................................ (202) 690-8632 Holly Brenize – Sheep and Goats ............................................................................................................. (202) 720-0585 Donnie Fike – Dairy Products .................................................................................................................. (202) 720-4448 Heidi Gleich – Cattle, Cattle on Feed ....................................................................................................... (202) 720-3040 Mike Miller – Milk Production and Milk Cows ....................................................................................... (202) 720-3278 Seth Riggins – Hogs and Pigs ................................................................................................................... (202) 720-3106 Access to NASS Reports For your convenience, you may access NASS reports and products the following ways:

All reports are available electronically, at no cost, on the NASS web site: www.nass.usda.gov

Both national and state specific reports are available via a free e-mail subscription. To set-up this free

subscription, visit www.nass.usda.gov and click on “National” or “State” in upper right corner above “search” box to create an account and select the reports you would like to receive.

Cornell’s Mann Library has launched a new website housing NASS’s and other agency’s archived reports. The new website, https://usda.library.cornell.edu. All email subscriptions containing reports will be sent from the new website, https://usda.library.cornell.edu. To continue receiving the reports via e-mail, you will have to go to the new website, create a new account and re-subscribe to the reports. If you need instructions to set up an account or subscribe, they are located at: https://usda.library.cornell.edu/help. You should whitelist [email protected] in your email client to avoid the emails going into spam/junk folders.

For more information on NASS surveys and reports, call the NASS Agricultural Statistics Hotline at (800) 727-9540, 7:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. ET, or e-mail: [email protected].

The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination against its customers, employees, and applicants for employment on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, disability, sex, gender identity, religion, reprisal, and where applicable, political beliefs, marital status, familial or parental status, sexual orientation, or all or part of an individual's income is derived from any public assistance program, or protected genetic information in employment or in any program or activity conducted or funded by the Department. (Not all prohibited bases will apply to all programs and/or employment activities.)

If you wish to file a Civil Rights program complaint of discrimination, complete the USDA Program Discrimination Complaint Form (PDF), found online at www.ascr.usda.gov/filing-program-discrimination-complaint-usda-customer, or at any USDA office, or call (866) 632-9992 to request the form. You may also write a letter containing all of the information requested in the form. Send your completed complaint form or letter to us by mail at U.S. Department of Agriculture, Director, Office of Adjudication, 1400 Independence Avenue, S.W., Washington, D.C. 20250-9410, by fax (202) 690-7442 or email at [email protected].

Page 21: Dairy Products...Dry milk products (comparisons in percentage with January 2018) Nonfat dry milk, human - 173 million pounds, up 7.7 percent. Skim milk powder - 30.4 million pounds,

USDA NASS Data Users’ Meeting

Tuesday, April 23, 2019

University of Chicago – Gleacher Center 450 North Cityfront Plaza Drive

Chicago, IL 60611 312-464-8787

USDA’s National Agricultural Statistics Service will hold an open forum for users of U.S. domestic and international agriculture data. NASS is organizing the 2019 Data Users’ Meeting in cooperation with five other USDA agencies – Agricultural Marketing Service, Economic Research Service, Farm Service Agency, Foreign Agricultural Service, and World Agricultural Outlook Board – and the Census Bureau’s Foreign Trade Division. Agency representatives will provide updates on recent and pending changes in statistical and information programs important to agriculture, answer questions, and welcome comments and input from data users. For registration details or additional information about the Data Users’ Meeting, see the meeting page on the NASS website (https://www.nass.usda.gov/Education_and_Outreach/Meeting/index.php). Contact Vernita Murray (NASS) at 202-690-8141 or [email protected] or Patricia Snipe (NASS) at 202-720-2248 or [email protected] for information. The Data Users’ Meeting precedes the Industry Outlook Conference at the same location on Wednesday, April 24, 2019. The outlook meeting brings together analysts from various commodity sectors to discuss developments and trends. For registration details or additional information about the Industry Outlook Conference, see the conference page on the LMIC website (http://lmic.info/page/meetings). Or contact Laura Lahr at 303-716-9935 or [email protected].