cyberethics.ppt

16
Cyber Ethics Moral Values in Cyber Space The Good, the Bad, and the Electronic

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Page 1: CyberEthics.ppt

Cyber Ethics

Moral Values in Cyber Space

The Good, the Bad, and the Electronic

Page 2: CyberEthics.ppt

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Advice to Freshmen

Don’t LOOK at anything in a Physics lab. Don’t SMELL anything in a Biology lab. Don’t TASTE anything in a Chemistry lab. Don’t TOUCH anything in a medical lab. Don’t LISTEN to anything in a Philosophy

course. Don’t TRUST anything in a computer lab.

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Two Points of View

There is nothing new or special about ethical issues involving computer technology.

First Law of Philosophy There are new, unique ethical issues that

could not have existed without computer technology.

Second Law of Philosophy

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Policy Vacuums

Computers are logically malleable. Typical problems arise in Computer Ethics

because there is a policy vacuum about how computer technology should be used.

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What Do We Mean by Cyber Ethics?

Analysis of the nature and social impact of computer technology

Corresponding formulation and justification of policies for the ethical use of such technology.

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Information Gap

Example: Sub Saharan Africa Any third world country

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On Line Education

Cyber Degrees Social Acceptance? Take the Money, send the diploma, but

provide weak or no educational experience

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Electronic Voting

Paper vs. machine vs. computer. Convenience and speed.

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On Line Pharmacies

Convenience and price. Prescription needed? Doctor’s role?

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Athletic Recruiting

Numbers of phone calls vs. emails Personal promotions both amateur and

professional Two_way investigations

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RFID

Radio Frequency Identification RFID May contain everything about a person Saves Lives Invades Privacy

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Employee Monitoring

Email Websites Monitoring software

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Virtual Life

Gaming Create your own

identity Purchase virtual

merchandise Hone your skills

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Who Are You? Who Am I?

Anonymity in the virtual world How many hours do people spend online? Confusion?

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Natural World and Cyberspace

Physical World: DNA, RNA: A, T, G, C Computer World: 0, 1 Natural Ethics Cyber Ethics Creation?

– Natural World– Virtual World

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Controlling Cyberspace

Relativism need not apply. Cyberspace is beyond geographic and

political boundaries. Do we want to enforce ethical standards on

cyberspace? Can we? We must depend on human integrity.