customs & logistics
TRANSCRIPT
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Customs,Logistics and
Supply Chain
Presented By Ahmed Moustafa HamedMaster of International Transport &Logistics( AASTMT + Molde unversity Norway )
Safety Link Shipping & Trade Co.,-
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E.I.F.F.A.
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.
F.I.A.T.A
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International Federation of FreightForwarders Associations
Fdration Internationale desAssociations de Transitaires et
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F.I.A.T.A
FIATA was founded in 1926,
and is today the worlds
largest non-governmentalfreight organization which
represents, promotes andprotects the interest of theforwarding industry.
Members are coming fro 150countries all over the world.
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Freight Forwarding andlogistics efficiency:
Studies have shown thatlogistics costs can amount upto 30% of the delivered costsinsome economies, whereas inefficient economies it can bebelow 10%!
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Logistics Defined
Logistics is the process of planning, implementing andcontrolling the efficient, cost-effective flow and storage
of raw materials, in-process inventory, finished goodsand related information from the point of origin to point
of consumption for the purpose of conforming tocustomer requirements.
Council of Logistics Managemen
CR (2004) Prentice Hall, Inc. 6
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Supply ChainManagement Defined
SCM is the integration of all activities associated with theflow and transformation of goods from raw materialsthrough to end user, as well as information flows, through
improved supply chain relationships, to achieve asustainable competitive advantage.
Handfield and Nichols
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The Logistics/SC
MissionGetting the right goods or services
to the right place, at the right time,and in the desired condition at thelowest cost and highest return on
investment.8
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___________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
"Freight Forwarding and LogisticServices"means services of any
kind relating to the carriage
(performed by single mode or
multimodal transport means),consolidation, storage, handling,
packing or distribution of theGoods as well as ancillary &
advisory services in connectiontherewith, includingbut not limited to customs and
fiscal matters, declaring the Goods
for official purposes, procuringinsurance of the Goods &
collecting or procuring payment or
documents relating
to the Goods9
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___________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
Freight Forwarding Servicesalsoinclude logistical services with
modern information and
communication technology in
connection with the carriage,handling or storage of the Goods,and de factototal supply chain
management. These services can
be tailored to meet the flexibleapplication of the
services provided.
- description can also be found when visitingDownloads.www.fiata.comthe FIATA website :
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Evolutionary Path of OurIndustry__________________________________________________
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Order
Loading
Carrying Vessel Departure
From Export Port
Port arrival
Start of Unloading
End of Unloading
Unloading Confirmation
registration
Unloading Confirmation
Import Declaration
Documentary Examination
Cargo Inspection
Determination of Customs Duty
Payment of Customs Duty
Import Permit
CarryingOut of Cargo
Delivery
Overseas
Consignor
Overseas Port
Domestic Port
Bonded
Storage Area
(Container
Yard)
Consignee
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2
3
4
5
Start of Unloading
Time reduction through higherEfficiency among Terminal Operat
Introduction of Sea-NACCS
& Terminal Operator
Customs Brokers , New Customs
Clearway System
Efficiency of Customs Authority
and Customs Brokers
Definition of
Lead Time in
This
Presentation
Definition of
Japanese
Lead Time in
General
finition of
ead Time
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Customs operations
Any international transactionenjoy at least 2 Customsoperations.
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Customs Modernization and TF
Evolution of Customs
Revenue Collection of Import Taxes (duties & excise)
Protection of Society (drug trafficking, firearms, environment, etc.)
Economic Development (trade facilitation)
Customs
function
Protection of Economic Interests (domestic industry)
Security (shifting focus to the entire supply chain)
Framework of Standards
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WCO Tools for TF
World Customs Organization: Single
Sole inter-governmental Window
organization competent
in Customs matters with174 SAFE Framework ofmember administrations.
Standards (AEO)
Guideline onapplication of ICTWCO Data Model,
UCR
Time Release Study, RiskManagement Guide IntegratedSupply Chain Management Guide
Revised Kyoto Convention, MutualAdministrative Assistance, HarmonizedSystem, Rules of Origin, WTO Valuation,Istanbul/ATA, Container Convention, etc.
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TFC.C
CRM
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ort Gate
erminal
erminal
hipping Lineside Port
ustoms
ustoms
ustoms
OIEC
ontainererminal
ustoms
hipping Line
anks 16Getting Documents From Banks
16Obtaining Delivery Order or Payment of Demurrage
&Storage Payment
15Register of 46 and Scanning Documents
Confirmation of Container Discharge 15
Preparing File For Sampling Purposes 15
Inspection Stations 15Scan Inspection Report To Date Center For
Customs Valuation 15
Duty Payments & Obtaining Release 15
Litter For Delivery 16
For Release , Payment Of Charges 20
For Carrying Out 22Trucks For Carrying in / Carrying Out 24
gure 4 -18 / Actual Time Frame Work Of Gavernmental and NonGavernmental AguxWith Import Clearing Processes
ce ! Designed By Researcher
Actual Time Frame Work
0
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
HOURS
Port Gate
Terminal
Terminal
Shipping
Customs
Customs
CustomsGOIEC
Containe
CustomsShipping
Banks
PROCEDURES
Preparing File For Sampling Purpose s
Trucks For Carring in / Carring Out
For Carrying Out
For Release , Payment Of Charges
Litter For Deleivery
Duty Payments & Obtining Release
Scan Inspection Report To Date Center For Customs Valuation
Inspection Stations
Confirmation of Container Discharge
Rgistery of 46 and Scanning Documents
Obtaining Deleivery Order or Payment ofDem urrage &Storrage Payment
Getting Documents From Banks
00
:00
:00
:00
00
00
:00
00
:00
5:006:00
16:00
Actual Working Hours of governmental and nongovernmental agent
09:0010:00 11:0012:00 13:00 14:0015:0016:00 17:0018:0019:0020:00 21:0022:0023:00 24:
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ort Gate
erminal
erminal
hipping Lineside Port
ustoms
ustoms
ustoms
OIEC
ontainererminal
ustoms
hipping Line
anks16Getting Documents From Banks
18Obtaining Delivery Order or Payment of Demurrage &Storage
Payment
24Register of 46 and Scanning Documents
Confirmation of Container Discharge 20
Preparing File For Sampling Purposes 18
Inspection Stations 20Scan Inspection Report To Date Center For Customs Valuation 20
Duty Payments & Obtaining Release 20
Litter For Delivery 20
For Release , Payment Of Charges 21
For Carrying Out 22Trucks For Carrying in / Carrying Out 24
gure 4 -18 / Actual Time Frame Work Of Governmental and Nongovernmental AguxWith Import Clearing Processes
ce ! Designed By Researcher
Actual Time Frame Work
00
Suggesting Extended Of Working Hours
09:0010:00 11:00 12:00 13:00 14:00 15:0016:0017:0018:0019:00 20:00 21:0022:0023:00 24:
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
Port Gate
Terminal
Terminal
Shipping Line inside Port
Customs
Customs
Customs
GOIEC
Container Terminal
Customs
Shipping Line
Banks
PROCEDURES
HOURS
Trucks For Carring in / Carring Ou
For Carrying Out
For Release , Payment Of Charges
Litter For Deleivery
Duty Payments & Obtining Release
Scan Inspection Report To Date Center For Custom s Valuation
Inspection Stations
Preparing File For Sampling Purposes
Confirmation of Container Discharge
Rgistery of 46 and Scanni ng Documents
Obtaining Deleivery Order or Payment ofDemurrage &Storrage Payment
Getting Documents From Banks
24:00
2:00 21:00
20:00
20:00
20:00
20:00 18:0020:0
0 24:00
18:00
16:00
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Some economic data
Out of 123.1 Million Tons, including56.7 MT. = 46.1% of containerizedcargo.
Total local Import 58.4 Million Tons, -Incl. 19.6 Million Tons represented22.8% are containerized cargo-
6.2 million TEUs Handled by Egyptianports during the year 2009
2.3 million TEUs handled as localcargos
1.2 Million TEUs. Handled by Alex. PortsIncluding 51.6% local inward cargoabout
630000TEUs. @
Egp 30.00/Day/TE = 18900000.00Egp. @
USD.15.00/Day/TEUS=USD. 9450000
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Ease of. Doing Business
2010 rank
Doing Business
2009 rank
Change in rank
Doing Business 106 116 +10
Starting a Business 24 43 +19
Dealing with Construction
Permits156 165 +9
Employing Workers 120 119 -1
Registering Property 87 84 -3
Getting Credit 71 84 +13
Protecting Investors 73 70 -3
Paying Taxes 140 142 +2
Trading Across Borders 29 27 -2
Enforcing Contracts 148 154 +6
Closing a Business 132 130 -2
Egypt, Arab Rep.'s ranking in Ease Doing Business
2009/2010.
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Thanks.
For Your Attention