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    LEADING EFFECTIVELY

    I. Comment upon the following text:

    The ability to lead others is a prime attribute. To fulfill your leadership potential, learn

    how to get people to work with you and for you productively, using their initiative for better

    results. You also need to develop leaders among your staff.

    Managing Others

    To get the best from people who are working for you, it is essential to set a credible

    example yourself. Employees will excel themselves for somebody in whose strength and

    wisdom they truly believe. They also expect professional competence, part of which includesdelegating tasks in order to increase staff members self-management and participation.

    Ascertain where your employees strengths and weaknesses lie, then delegate responsibilitiesthat will both exploit these strengths and meet the organizations needs.

    Encouraging Participation

    Bringing competent employees to the fore is a leaders prime task. Allow others to

    take the initiative whenever possible, encouraging them to contribute their own suggestionsand ideas.

    Winning Co-operation

    Co-operation between a manager and his or her staff requires commitment from both

    sides. If you expect co-operation, you must also give it, while still remaining in overall

    control. Two key questions to ask your staff are: What do I do that stops you from doing a

    better job? and What can I do to help you perform better? If you co-operate by acting on

    their answers, for example by investing in new tools or training if requested, you can bring

    about major improvements in performance. Not acting on that feedback will have an adverse

    effect. Your main objectives as a leader is to help staff to help themselves.

    Questions To Ask Yourself

    1. Do I give others the chance to speak, rather than invariably put forward my own

    ideas?2. Am I loyal to my staff when representing them, both inside and outside the

    organization?3. Do I strive to achieve a positive atmosphere, in which people compete with ideas?

    Developing Leaders

    As a manager, you must ensure that you receive the requisite training to developprioritizing, progress- chasing, delegation, and motivating skills. Make these an integral part

    of your personal development plan, and ensure that staff members also develop their own

    leadership skills. Listening carefully, criticizing constructively, being tolerant of error while

    correcting mistakes, and retaining objectivity are all vital leadership qualities. In seeking todevelop your own potential, you should also be helping others to develop theirs.

    Building Leadership Skills

    All leaders need strong personality traits to assert influence and function. They must

    also have the ability to facilitate and inspire. To lead others well, you must:

    - ensure that everyone is working towards agreed, shared objectives;- criticize constructively, praising merit as well as finding fault;- encourage the generation of new ideas;

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    - insist on the highest standards;- develop individual and team like skills and strengthen them by training.

    II. Use the collocations below into sentences of your own:

    - to assign

    - to work on a rush project- performance appraisals- to determine a career path- to ensure a safe environment- to be committed to your job- to instill pride- to carry out the aims- to work in concert with others- to strive to make a difference- to reflect a wide spectrum of traits- to be beneficial to others- to make a comparison- to take a courageous stand- to hear skeptics complain- to escape criticism- to exert powerful influence on- to reinforce expectations- to convey genuine interest in certain subjects- insurmountable barriers- to hold opposing points of view- to be overwhelmed by information

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    - to work in an innovative fashion- to need constant reminder that

    III. Translate into English, using the Past Tense Simple:

    1.Au fcut fa situaiei?

    2.Ai respectat termenul limit?

    3.Au fost surzi la explicaiile primite?

    4.A binevoit s continue edina?

    5.Au divulgat numele celor implicai?

    6.Ai evitat un rspuns clar?

    7.Scriitura lui mbina realitatea cu imaginaia?

    8.Triau ntr-un turn de filde?

    9.Ct a fcut pn aici?

    10.Ct ctiga?

    11.De cnd era acolo?

    12.Ct de departe era Universitatea?

    13.Cu cine voiai s vorbeti?

    14. A cui main ai mprumutat?

    15.Din ce era construit podul?

    16.Pe care ai cumprat-o?

    17.Cine te-a nvat s citeti?

    18.Cui i s-a plns?

    19.De unde venea?

    20.Cum era sora ei?

    21.Cine i-a povestit despre el?

    22.Ct de des venea la Londra?

    23.i-au rstlmcit cuvintele?

    24.I-au tratat cu condescenden?

    25.Ai parcurs tot documentul?