CURRICULUM VITAE

Solomon R Benatar

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Personal Details Born: Selukwe, Southern Rhodesia (Now Chirugwe, Zimbabwe), 6 February 1942. Married: Evelyn Mary (nee Goldberg) Sons: David, Michael, Brian. Addresses Work Bioethics Centre, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town, Observatory, 7925, Cape, South Africa Phone 27-21-406-6696 e mail solomon.benatar@uct.ac.za Home 22B Pavilion Place, Beach Road, Sea Point 8005, Cape, South Africa Phone 27-(0) 21-434 8861 Current Positions Emeritus Professor of Medicine University of Cape Town (2008-) Adjunct Professor Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto (2015-2018) Previous Positions Professor of Medicine University of Cape Town (1980-2007) Head Department of Medicine, University of Cape Town & Groote Schuur Hospital (1980-1999) Chief Physician Groote Schuur Hospital (1980-2007) Founding Director, University of Cape Town Bioethics Centre (1992-2012) Visiting Professor in Medical Ethics University College/Royal Free Medical School London (1997-) South African Representative - The Novartis Foundation Scientific Advisory Panel (1998-2007) Vice-President, (1989-1992); Senior Vice-President (1992-1995) College of Medicine of S Africa President International Association of Bioethics (2001-2003) Director IRENSA: US NIH Fogarty International Center Capacity Building program (2003-2011) Annual Visiting Professor in Medicine & Public Health Sciences, University of Toronto (2000-07) Member of Faculty, McLaughlin Centre for Global Health, University of Toronto (2008-2011) Professor, Dalla Lana School of Public Health (1/3 FTE, 1/4 FTE), University of Toronto (2008-2012) Adjunct Professor, Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto (2012-2013) Visiting Scholar Joint Centre for Bioethics, University of Toronto (2014) Member of Faculty, Joint Centre for Bioethics, University of Toronto (2000-2014) Education and Training Prince Edward School, Salisbury, Rhodesia University of Cape Town General Practice, Port Elizabeth Anaesthetic Registrar, Groote Schuur Hospital Medical Registrar, Groote Schuur Hospital Research Fellow, Northwick Park Hospital (British MRC), London Research Fellow & Honorary Registrar Brompton Hospital/Cardiothoracic Institute, London Consultant Physician, Groote Schuur Hospital

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Degrees, Diplomas and Fellowships MBChB UCT 1965 FFA (SA) 1971 MRCP (UK) 1972 FRCP (London) 1981 FACP (Hon) 1993 FRS SAfr 1997 FCP (SA) Hon 2001 DSc (Med) UCT 2007 Awards/Honours Malvern Trust Scholarship (Rhodesia) 1960- 965 African Oxygen Gold Medal (College of Medicine of S A) 1971 Smith and Nephew Award (S A Orthopaedic Association) 1971 ICI Clinical Research Fellowship 1971 Hamilton Maynard Memorial Medal (S A Medical Journal) 1977 Ad Hominem Associate Professor UCT 1980 International Visiting Scholar (Hastings Center, New York) 1987 Elected Foreign Associate Member, U.S. National Academy of Sciences' Institute of Medicine, 1989. Hans Snyckers Memorial Award 1990 (For creative contributions to Medicine in South Africa) Elected Honorary Fellow American College of Physicians 1993. Elected Founder Member South African Academy of Science 1994 Ernest Oppenheimer Travelling Fellowship 1994/95 Fellow Program in Ethics and the Professions, Harvard University 1994/95 Visiting Professor Harvard Medical School 1994/95 Elected Life Fellow University of Cape Town 1994 Elected Honorary Foreign Member American Academy of Arts and Sciences 1996. Elected Fellow Royal Society of South Africa 1997 Elected Honorary Fellow South African Thoracic Society 2001 Elected Honorary Fellow College of Physicians of South Africa 2001 Visiting Master Scholar New York University 2001 Visiting Scholar Tuskegee University Bioethics Centre 2001 Elected Honorary Member Alpha Omega Alpha Honor Medical Society, California 2002. Elected Fellow of the Hastings Center, New York 2004 Elected Fellow Faculty of Medicine Imperial College London 2005 Paul B Beeson Visiting Professor Yale University School of Medicine 2005 Golden Jubilee Award Colleges of Medicine of South Africa 2005 Fogarty International Center Principal Investigator Grant for a Capacity Building Program in Research Ethics in Southern Africa: 2001 2002 US $100,000; 2003-2006 US $950,000; 2007-2010 US $950,000 Elected Fellow of ETHOX Centre, Oxford University 2009 Mayor of Cape Town`s Medal for Social Affairs & Services 2011 (for contributions to the study of Medicine in South Africa) Henry Knowles Beecher Award, Hastings Centre, New York 2011 Hatter Award, Cape Town, South Africa, 2015

Professional Activities

Current Honorary/Guest member National Academy of Sciences' Committee on Human Rights (1989-) Member Advisory Board Global Physicians and Lawyers for Human Rights (2000-) Ethics Advisor to Medecins Sans Frontieres (2001-) Member, Drugs for Neglected Diseases Group. Medecins Sans Frontieres (2003-) Ethics Advisor to the Nelson Mandela Foundation (2003 -) Member International Medical Advisory Panel, International Planned Parenthood Federation (2004-) Member Canadian Institutes of Health Research Standing Committee on Ethics (2006-14)

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Editorial activities: Editorial Advisory Boards Theoretical Medicine and Bioethics

BioMed Central: Philosophy, Ethics and Humanities in Medicine Editorial Board Member

Pubic Health Ethics Journal of Bioethical Inquiry Indian Journal of Medical Ethics

Journal Reviewer Activity – Anaesthesiology; American Journal of Respiratory & Critical Care Medicine; JAMA; Social Science & Medicine; Culture Medicine & Psychiatry; Lancet; British Medical Journal; New England Journal of Medicine; Theoretical Medicine & Bioethics; Medical Education; Journal of Law Medicine & Ethics; Bioethics; SA Journal of Philosophy; International Affairs; SA Journal of Law; Hastings Center Report; Milbank Quarterly; American Journal of Public Health; Health Policy; African Journal of AIDS Research; Critical Care Medicine; Bulletin of the WHO; BioMed Central; Theoria; Anthropology Today; Comparative Political Studies. PLoSMed, Journal of Medical Ethics, Lung India. Manuscript Reviewer for: Kluwer Press; Oxford U Press; Cambridge U Press; Princeton U. Press, California University Press, Routledge Press. Previous Professional Activities College of Medicine of South Africa Honorary Registrar (1978-1980) Elected Council Member (1980-1998) Chairman, Finance and General Purposes Committee (1986-1992) Chairman, Faculty of Medicine (1980-1989) Vice-President, (1989-1992); Senior Vice-President (1992-1995) Trustee: SAMST. Provided Scholarships for Black medical/paramedical students. (1980-1992) President International Association of Bioethics 2001-2003 Member Board of Directors Lung Institute University off Cape Town (1999-2011) Member Scientific Advisory Committee of Centre for AIDS Programme of Research in SA (2001-) Previous Editorial Boards South African Medical Journal; S A Journal of Continuing Medical Education. Medicine International; Respiratory Medicine; Modern Medicine. Respiratory Medicine International Library of Law, Ethics and Medicine Public Library of Science Medicine Clinical Ethics HIV Medicine Previous memberships Elected member Board of Directors International Association of Bioethics (1999-) UCT Council - Senate elected member (1990-1993), (1993-1996) Research Ethics Committees - S.A. Medical Research Council (1991-1999) Member Board of Directors International Association of Bioethics (2001-2006) Chairman South African Interim National Health Research Ethics Committee (2001-2005) Trustee Groote Schuur Hospital Trust (2000-2009) Ethics Advisor to the HIV Prevention Trials Network (HPTN) - Family Health International USA (2001-) Member Council Academy of Science of South Africa (2004-2006) Review Member Institute of Medicine Committee PEPFAR Implementation: Progress & Promise. 2005 Member Institute of Medicine Committee on Methodological Challenges in HIV Prevention Trials 2007 Various University Committees - including Academic Freedom Committee

Ethics Committees - UCT Faculty of Medicine Research Ethics Committee (1980-2007) - UCT Research Ethics Committee (1990-) Chairman (1997-2007)

Member South African National Biotechnology Advisory Committee (2006-08) Member, Institute of Medicine Global Health Committee: ART in Resource-constrained settings. 2003/4

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Visiting Lecturer/Professor/Guest Lectures/Seminars Mayo Clinic 1973, 1995. University of San Francisco Medical School 1973, 1983. Meakins Christie Laboratories, McGill University, Montreal 1973. Brompton Hospital, London, 1978, 1985, 1994. Royal Northern Hospital London 1978. University of Natal 1979, 1985, 1986, 1988. University of the Orange Free State 1980, 1983, 2004, 2005. Respiratory Medicine Unit, University of Edinburgh 1981. Kings College Hospital, London 1981. Malawi Medical Association 1982. Zimbabwe Medical Association 1982. University of Witwatersrand Research Day 1982. Mount Scopus Hospital Tel-Hashomer Hospital,Israel 1983. Respiratory Division, University of Toronto, 1984. Universities of Tel-Aviv, Haifa, Jerusalem, 1984. University College Hospital, London, 1985, 1994, 1996. London Chest Hospital 1985. University of Pretoria, 1985, 2005 Medical University of Southern Africa, 1985. Geriatric Association of Southern Africa, 1985. Radiology Society of South Africa, Johannesburg, 1987. Yale University School of Medicine, 1987, 1995, 2005 Beth Israel Hospital, New York, 1987, 1989, 1993, 1995. National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, USA, 1987, 1999 Monash University, Melbourne, Australia, 1988. University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, 1988. US National Academy of Sciences' Institute of Medicine, 1989. Australia and New Zealand Intensive Care Society 1990. Greenlane Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand, 1990. New Chinese University of Hong Kong, 1990. Commonwealth Medical Association - Medical Ethics and Human Rights Symposium 1991, 1998. Department of Medicine, Tufts University Medical School, Boston, 1991, 1994/5, 1999. Department of Anesthesiology, Virginia Medical College, Richmond, 1991. Royal Society of Canada, Ottowa 1991 and Toronto 1999. Department of Medicine, University of Nairobi, 1992. Department of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, 1992. University of Witten/Herdecke, Germany, 1993. University of Malawi, 1993. University of Queensland, Australia, 1993. University of West Indies, Jamaica, 1994. Department of Medical Anthropology Brunel University 1994. Harvard Medical School 1994/5, 2003. McGill University Medical School 1995, 2003. Center for Medicine, Ethics and Law. McGill University 1995, 2003. Boston University Medical School 1995, 2005 Georgetown University Medical Center 1995. Centre for Bioethics and Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto 1995. University of British Columbia Medical School 1995. Center for Bioethics Stanford University 1995. UNAIDS Training workshop in Research Ethics Geneva & Rio e Janeiro 1999 Seminar on Health Research Ethics in Southern Africa, Tanzania 1999 Imperial College London – Invited Lecturer, Annual Course on Medical Ethics 1997, 1998, 1999. Royal Colleges of Physician and Surgeons of Edinburgh/Colleges of Medicine of SA. 1999. London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine 1999.

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CIOMS Geneva 1999, 2002. Lucas i Grifols Foundation and Institute Bioetica - Barcelona 1999. Kennedy Institute of Ethics - Georgetown University Washington DC 1999. McMaster University - Hamilton, Ontario, Canada 1999, 2002. Foundation for Medical Excellence Portland, Oregon, 1999. Fogarty International Center, National Institutes of Health, Washington DC, 1999. Faculties of Medicine and Law University of Edmonton and University of Calgary 1999. International course on ‘Ethics in international health research’ Durban S A, 2000. Tuskegee University National Center for Bioethics in Research and Health Care. Alabama, 2001. Morehouse Medical School, Atlanta USA, 2001 Centers for Disease Control, Atlanta, USA, 2001 Department of Geriatric Medicine, University of Newcastle UK, 2001 Royal Society of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine - London, 2001 Basque University, Spain, 2002 New York University School of Medicine – Visiting Master Scholar Program 2001 Mount Sinai School of Medicine 2001 Princeton University 2001 University of Alberta 2002, 2011 University of Bahia, Salvador, Brazil, 2002 Duke University, North Carolina, USA 2003, 2011 University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada 2003 Creighton University, Omaha Nebraska USA 2004 Edinburgh University UK 2004 University of Toronto – annually since 2000 Many others since 2000: see under section on Keynote addresses and invited lectures Selected Invited Conference Presentations Australia and New Zealand Intensive Care Society 1990 Royal Society of Canada, Ottowa 1991 and Toronto 1999 IPPNW World Conference Washington 1996 3rd International Association of Bioethics World Conference San Francisco 1996 Colloquium on Transdisciplinarity, Royaumont Abbey Paris 1998 4th International Association of Bioethics World Conference Tokyo 1998 5th International Association of Bioethics World Conference London 2000 Conference on Health Research Ethics in Southern Africa, Tanzania 1999 Joint Conference Royal Colleges of Physician & Surgeons of Edinburgh/Colleges of Medicine of South Africa. 1999. International Burns Conference Cape Town 1999 XV International Meeting of International Association of Epidemiologists, Florence, Italy, 1999 Fogarty International Center, National Institutes of Health, Washington DC, 1999. Scientific Meeting of the Swiss Society of Public Health, Bern, Switzerland, 2000 5th World Conference on AIDS, Durban, South Africa, 2000 American Lung Association/IUATLD Annual Conference, Chicago 2001 Symposium on the Ethics of Ageing Research. Newcastle, UK, 2001 Royal Society of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine - London, 2001 5th International Conference on Medical Regulation, Toronto 2002 G6B Summit Conference Calgary 2002 European Forum for Philosophy, York, UK, 2002 6th World Congress on Bioethics, Brasilia, Brazil 2002 Drugs for Neglected Diseases Initiative, Medecins Sans Frontieres, Rio de Janeiro, 2002 American Society of Tropical Medicine & Hygiene, Denver, 2002 South African AIDS Conference Durban 2002 World Medical Association Conference Helsinki September 2003 35th World Congress on Lung Health, Pasteur Institute, Paris 2003 Microbicides 2004 Conference, London 2004

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Forum Dialogues Barcelona, Spain 2004 Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh 2004 Conference in honour of Edmund Pellegrino, Centre for Clinical Ethics, Georgetown University 2005 Global Health: A Bridge to the Future Boston University 2005 International Microbicides Conference Cape Town 2006 International Blood Transfusion Congress Cape Town 2006 Actuarial Society Congress Cape Town 2006 8th World Bioethics Congress Beijing 2006 International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases World TB Congress Paris 2006 Canadian Conference on International Health Ottawa 2009 11th World Bioethics Conference Rotterdam 2012 Named Lectures Godfrey Gale Lecture. 1980 (University of Toronto) William Waddell Lecture. 1981 (Eastern Cape Branch MASA) Basil Dormer Memorial Lecture. 1988 (S.A. National Tuberculosis Association) Inaugural Arthur Landau Memorial Lecture. 1989 (College of Medicine of South Africa) A J Orenstein Lecture 1990. (S A Chamber of Mines and Adler Museum of History of Medicine) Leo Shamroth Memorial Lecture. 1992 (Baragwanath Hospital, University of Witwatersrand) William Waddell Lecture. 1992 (Eastern Cape Branch MASA) Weinbren Memorial Lecture. 1993. (50th Anniversary, SA Association Anaesthetists) 15th Brompton Lecture London. 1994 (150th Anniversary of Royal Brompton Hospital) "Change and coping with change" Astra Lecture. 1995 (Center for Medicine, Ethics and Law. McGill University) Rosenstadt Lecture. 1995 (University of Toronto) Third Adam Linton Lecture. 1995 (Ontario Medical Association, Toronto) Yules Lecture. 1995 (Tufts University Medical School, Boston) Lilly Lecture. 1997. (Royal College of Physicians London)

“Millennial challenges for medicine and modernity” Oxford Amnesty Lecture 1998 (8th Annual Oxford Amnesty Lecture Series, Oxford)

“Human Rights and genetic engineering: a perspective from African.” Isaac Frank Memorial Lecture 1999 (Kennedy Institute of Ethics Georgetown University)

”Justice and health care: a global perspective” Michael T Newhouse Lecture. 1999. (McMaster University, Canada)

“Prospects for global health: lessons from tuberculosis” Ralph Crawshaw Lecture 1999 (Foundation for Medical Excellence Portland Oregon)

“Globalisation, health and the medical profession” Sherman Lecture 1999 (Tufts University Medical School Boston)

“Globalisation, health and the medical profession” Bernard Pimstone Memorial Lecture 1999 (University of Cape Town)

“Changes, Challenges and Choices in Medicine revisited” O’Byrne Lecture 1999, (Faculties of Law University of Edmonton and University of Calgary)

“Globalisation, health and bioethics” McLaughlin-Gallie Lectures 2000, (Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada) "What does it mean to be a professional?" "Globalization and Health" "Research Ethics in Developing Countries" Pittsfield Lecture 2001, (International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, Chicago)

“Tuberculosis: an example of the paradox between scientific progress and global health” B T Le Roux Lecture 2001 (South African Thoracic Society, Bloemfontein)

“Globalisation and Respiratory Health: some macro-ethical considerations” Cuthbert Crichton Lecture 2001 (University of Cape Town) “Health and Ethics in a Globalising World” Inaugural Gaisford Harrison Memorial Lecture 2004 (University of Cape Town) “Ethics of Research: Relevance to Anaesthesia. Looking back to see into the future”

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Francois P Retief Lecture 2005 (University of the Orange Free State) “Trends in Bioethics” Paul B Beeson Lecture 2005 (Yale University School of Medicine)

“Global disparities in health: what do bioethics and human rights have to offer?” Harold Wolpe Lecture 2006 (Wolpe Trust Cape Town)

“Ethics in the Professions and Society’” Asher Dubb Memorial Lecture Baragwanath Hospital 2006 “Professions, Ethics and Society” Henry Dubovsky Memorial Lecture, University of Free State 2006 “The Tuberculosis Triangle” Dennis Davey Lecture, University of Cape Town 2006 “Money and Medicine: Threats to Professionalism and Health” Bernard Dickens Lecture, University of Toronto (2008)

Prospects for global health: what can bioethics contribute? Boyarsky Lecture. Duke University, N Carolina (2011) The global economic crisis, ethics and global health Annual Human Rights Lecture University of Alberta (2011) Global Health & Human Rights: Working with the 20th century legacy Inaugural Ross Upshur Lecture on Public Health Ethics 2013 Ethics and Health: From Personal to Public Hatter Award Lecture. Cardiology, Diabetes and Nephrology at the Limits 2015 Rationing Health Care: Defining the limits Commencement/Graduation Addresses

University of the Witswatersrand Medical School, Johannesburg. 1988. Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, USA. 1989. University of Cape Town Faculties of Medicine and Music. 1996.

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Invited Keynote/Plenary Addresses/Lectures 1996 British Association of Cancer United Patients (BACUP) UK “Informed consent can be needlessly cruel” 1999 Royal Society of Canada – Symposium on Human Rights Education, Toronto. “Human rights education: from rhetoric to understanding” International Epidemiological Association – 4th International Conference, Florence, Italy. “Social suffering: challenges for epidemiologists” London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine: 100th Anniversary meeting:

“Poverty, Inequity and Health: ethical imperatives” International Burns conference, Cape Town. “Life-transforming and disfiguring injuries: coping and caring” Joint Conference: RCP London, RCS Edinburgh, College of Medicine of South Africa, Cape Town. “Globalisation and Health” Fogarty International Center Conference – Global Research Ethics, NIH, Bethesda, USA. “Justice and medical research: a global perspective” 2001 Third National Undergraduate Bioethics Conference, Notre Dame University, 2001

(1) International Bioethics,” (2) “Ethical Imperialism” Medecins Sans Frontiers, Holland

“Justice and medical ethics” British HIV Association Annual Conference, Hove UK 2001

“Global considerations in HIV Vaccine Trials” New York University School of Medicine

“Health Ethics in a Globalising World” University of Alabama USA Morehouse University Atlanta USA Centers for Disease Control Atlanta USA Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York Rush Presbyterian St Lukes Hospital, Chicago USA Students’ National Bioethics Conference Notre Dame University, USA Policy, Ethics and Life Sciences Research Institute – Newcastle-upon-Tyne UK Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene Basque University of Spain 2002 International Conference on Healthcare Ethics - Abu Dhabi

”Ethical considerations in resource allocation at the population level” HIV Prevention Trials Network Annual Meeting Washington DC

“Ethical considerations in HIV prevention trials” Europe-developing country partnership programme for research into diseases of poverty. Barcelona.

“Research ethics in developing countries and the cultural context” Annual Global Health Research Conference – U Toronto. The global context of medical research.’

“Research Ethics in developing countries” Public Heath Ethics International Symposium– U Toronto.

“Summary Address.” Law and Sustainable Justice Conference – Montreal

“International Sustainable Development: Implications for Health & Health Care”

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Harvard/University of Toronto Health Management Course. "Understanding the New World of Health Care." Rotman Business School. Toronto “Health care in a global context.”

International Conference on Medical Regulation – Toronto “Professionalism in a globalising world”

G 8 Peoples' Counter summit Conference – Calgary “Expanding the Discourse on Ethics: towards reducing disparities in global health”

University of Alberta, Edmonton “Global health: from micro to macro ethical considerations”

European Forum for Philosophy – York, UK “Medicine and Justice”

University of Bahia, Salvador, Brazil “Globalisation and health”

World Congress on Bioethics - Brasilia Presidential Address: “Bioethics: Power and Injustice”

American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene - Denver “Globalisation and health: expanding the discourse on ethics.”

Medecins Sans Frontieres, “Drugs for neglected diseases initiative (DNDI) Rio de Janeiro, “Changing the global rules: a new moral paradigm.”

2003 Board of Directors, Associated Medical Services, Toronto “Future Directions in Bioethics” Duke University Center for International Studies

“Globalisation & health: making progress through expanded discourses on ethics/human rights” 2004 Microbicides 2004 Conference, London UK

‘Standard of Care: meeting the challenge.’ Creighton University 125th Anniversary Conference

“Global Disparities in Health and Health Care.” Centre for Addiction & Mental Health, Toronto

“Thinking Globally Acting Locally: Ethical Issues in International & Cross-Cultural Research.” 2nd International Conference on Global Health Research, Toronto

“Responsibility to Global Health: Canadian and International.” Forum Barcelona 2004. Health & Development: Challenges for the 21st Century “Ethical Challenges in the Development of New Interventions” Vienna School of Clinical Research “Challenges and boundaries of bioethics in clinical research - standards vs pragmatism” Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh

“HIV AIDS: The North-South Divide - demographics and ethics.” University of Edinburgh “Global Disparities in Health: What can Bioethics Offer?” World Congress of Bioethics Sydney

HIV/AIDS, Ethics and Public Health: New Perspectives” Royal Society of South Africa “Global Health Ethics” 2005 International Conference on Trauma and Global Health University of Toronto

“Trauma and its socio-political context” Research Day, Joint Centre for Bioethics, University of Toronto “Social relations, ethics and international research”

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Toronto Law Faculty. Regulation of Research Review: A Comparative International Workshop “The concept of an international duty of care”

COPICON Conference South Africa “Ethical considerations in ARV roll-out in resource constrained settings

Yale University School of Medicine, Medicine and the Arts Program “Professionalism in a globalizing world” Georgetown University Conference in honour of life and work of Edmund Pellegrino “Global health in an interdependent world” PHIDSA Conference Cape Town

“The ethics of research in the military” Boston University Global Health: A bridge to the future “What do we mean by health and what will it mean in 2050?” 2006 8th World Congress on Tuberculosis, Paris France “Clinical trials: Ethical Issues in High-burden Countries” Imperial College Awards Ceremony. London “Global Health: Diagnosis, Prognosis and Management” Nursing Odyssey International Conference, Bloemfontein SA

“Caring professionalism in a changing world” 2008 Canadian Association of Research Ethics Boards (CAREB) Cross cultural considerations in international research ethics Departments of Bioethics and International Health, Emory University, Atlanta Prospects for Global Health Cross cultural considerations in international research ethics Centre for International Health, U of T, Convergence of Art and Science Global Health Perspectives The Art of Medicine 2009 Keynote Address, Canadian Conference on International Health Ottawa 25-28th October

Health Equity: Our Global Responsibility (to be delivered) Canadian Bioethics Society pre-conference Ottawa 11th June 2009

Global Health and Ethical Responsibility Research Ethics Office University of Saskatoon

Protecting vulnerable patients in research Cross cultural considerations in international research ethics

Canadian International Health Conference, Ottawa Overcoming obstacles to improving global health

2010 Munk Center for International Studies University of Toronto. April 1st.

`Migration of professional and transnational justice` The Humanities Center Carnegie Mellon University. April 7th – 9th

`Global Health and the Global Economic Crisis` (One of 6 lectures in a series `Global Connections, Global Responsibilities`)

Collegium for Advanced Studies, University of Helsinki, Finland. May 2nd – 10th `Leadership in global health ethics` Symposium `The global crisis and the crisis of global leadership` `What is Global Health & how could it be improved?` Public Event: University of Helsinki

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University of British Columbia May 19th – 22nd Summit Meeting of G8 University Presidents

`Sustainable Health` Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, University of Toronto. June 16th

Ethical Responsibilities in International Research.

Columbia University. June 17th `Ethical Responsibilities in International HIV Research`

2011 Columbia University 6th Annual Research Ethics Board Conference.

Ethical challenges for international research Duke University

Some Critical Perspectives on Professionalism in Medicine: University of Alberta. Human Rights and Social Justice Lecturer for 2011 Global health and Human Rights: Working on the 20th century legacy University of Manchester UK.Global Health, Global Goods and International Community.

Needs, Obligations & International Responsibilities for Health in the 21st Century 9th International Conference on Grief & Bereavement in Contemporary Society, & ADEC 33rd

Annual Conference (Conference Theme) Making Connections: Dying, Death and Bereavement in The Global Community .Title of my address. :Life Death and Suffering in a Global Context SASCO & SAMO Congress.Johannesburg

Priority setting in the context of scare resources University of the Free State South Africa. Association of Health Educators Conference

Teaching Ethics and Professionalism 1st Global Health Ethics Conference, Dartmouth College, New Hampshire USA

Global Health as the 21st century moral challenge Centre for Addiction and Mental Health

International perspectives in research ethics and global bioethics 2012 Family Practice Refresher Course Conference, Cape Town Professionalism and teaching Ethics 2012 Pulmonary Vascular Research Institute Conference, Cape Town Research Ethics: some considerations in International Collaborative Research Department of Philosophy University of Utrecht

Global Health challenges for Bioethics 11th IAB Conference Rotterdam

Global Health and Global Justice Fogarty International Center Review of capacity building in international research ethics

What lessons have we learned from our IRENSA program? Carnegie 3 Conference University of Cape Town

Tuberculosis and Structural Poverty: What can be done? Available at http://www.carnegie3.org.za/conference-papers

ASAP Conference on Poverty Alleviation (Ryerson University) Alleviation of Poverty: some macro-economic considerations

Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, University of Toronto Ethical Responsibilities in International Research

McMaster University Global Health What, Why and How?

Hastings Center (New York) Global Health: the 21st century challenge

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2013 Inaugural Ross Upshur Lecture. Joint Centre for Bioethics, University of Toronto

Ethics and health: from personal to public 2014 Department of Ophthalmology, University of Cape Town Values and Virtues in Medicine Department of Psychology, University of Stellenbosch

Disparities in Wealth and Health: Implications for contemplation and action Department of Medicine, University of Cape Town Values and Virtues in Medicine Department of Family and Community Medicine, University of Toronto. Global Health Series

“International Health contrasted with Global Health: Conceptual links between caring for Individuals and for Populations”.

University of Toronto Research Ethics Board Retreat Global Health Challenges for the 21st century? What role for Research Ethics

Global Health Equity Summit, Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto Session on Politics, Privilege & Power: What really determines global health inequities? Belief systems & distortions of our values as dominant causes of inequities

Department of Pediatrics, University of Toronto and Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto Health and Health care in South Africa: twenty years after Mandela 2015 The Hatter Award Lecture. Cardiology, Diabetes and Nephrology at the limits.

Rationing health care: Defining the limits Joint Centre for Bioethics 20th Aniiversary seminar series

Beliefs, Value and Progress in the quest for improved global health College of Physicians and Surgeons of Newfoundland and Labrador Global health in crisis: what role for bioethics?

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PUBLICATIONS Articles in peer-review journals Respiratory and General Internal Medicine Benatar S.R. (1970). Succinylcholine: Prolonged Apnoea and some dangers. S. Afr Med J. 44, 999- 1002. Benatar S.R, Ferguson A.D, Goldschmidt R.B. (1972) Fat embolism: Some clinical observations and a

review of controversial aspects. Quart J Med. 41, 85-98. Benatar S.R, Hewlett A.M, Nunn J. F. (1973) The use of isoshunt lines for control of oxygen therapy. Brit J Anaes. (1973) 45, 711-718 Collins J.V, Cochrane G.M, Davis J, Benatar S.R, Clarke T.J.H. (1973). Some aspects of pulmonary

function after rapid saline infusion in normal subjects. Clin Sci Molec Med. 45, 407-410 Benatar S.R, Konig P. Maximum expiratory flow and lung volume changes associated with exercise induced asthma in children and the effect of breathing a low density gas mixture. (1974) Clin Sci Molec Med. 46, 317-329. Cochrane G.M, Benatar S.R, Davis J, Collins J.V, Clark T.J.H. Correlation between tests of small airway

function. (1974). Thorax. 29, 172-178. Cochrane G.M, Prieto F, Hickey B, Benatar S.R, Clark T.J.H. (1974). Early diagnosis of airway

obstruction. Thorax. 29, 389-393. Benatar S.R, Clark T.J.H. (1974). Pulmonary function in a case of endobronchial sarcoidosis. Amer Rev Resp Dis. 110, 490-496 . Benatar S.R, Cochrane G.M, Clark T.J.H. (1975). Clinical relevance of the flow rate response to low

density gas breathing in asthmatics. Amer Rev Resp Dis. 111, 126-134. Bellamy D, Newsom-Davis J.M, Hickey B.P, Benatar S.R, Clark T.J.H. A case of primary alveolar hypoventilation associated with mild proximal myopathy. (1975) Amer Rev Resp Dis. 112, 867-873. Helman C.A, Keeton G.R, Benatar S.R . (1977). Lymphoid interstitial pneumonia with associated chronic

active hepatitis and renal tubular acidosis. Amer Rev Resp Dis., 115, 161- 164. Benatar S.R. Aspergillus infection in the Western Cape. (1977).

S Afr Med J. 51, 297-305. Benatar S.R Sarcoidosis in South Africa. (1977). A comparative study in Coloureds, Blacks and Whites. S Afr Med J. 52, 602-606. Benatar S.R. Pulmonary complications in the immunocompromised patient. (1977). S Afr Med J. 52; 1019-1024. Potgieter P.D, Benatar S.R. (1978). Lung biopsy. A review of 3 years' experience. S Afr Med J. 53, 81-85. Fitzcharles M.A, Benatar S.R. (1978). Goodpasture's Syndrome: Case report of a survivor. S Afr Med J. 53, 63-66. Hayhurst M, Braude A, Benatar S.R. (1978). Anaphylactic-like reaction to Hydrocortisone. S Afr Med J. 53, 259-260. Benatar S.R. (1978). Pulmonary function in normal children aged 11-15 years. S Afr Med J. 53, 543-546. Westerman D.E, Bateman E.D, Alexander M.G, Benatar S.R. (1978). The magnitude of the asthma

problem in Cape Town. S Afr Med J. 53, 574-577. Elliot M.S, Immelman E.J, Jeffery P, Benatar S.R, et al. (1978). Skin necrosis after Warfarin therapy. S Afr Med J. 54, 609-610. Benatar S.R. (1978). Exercise-induced asthma.

S Afr Med J. (Editorial) 53, 425-426. Benatar S.R. (1978). Simple measurements in asthma: their role in everyday practice. S Afr Med J. (Editorial) 54, 511-512.. Craven S.R, Benatar S R. (1979). Histoplasmosis in the Cape Province.

S Afr Med J. 55: 89-92. Benatar S.R, Rose A.G, Uys C.J, Keeton G.R. (1979). Pulmonary fibrosis and pulmonary hypertension. S Afr Med J. 55, 587-592.

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Benatar S.R. (1979). Smoking and chronic respiratory symptoms in 11-15 year old children. S Afr Med J. 56, 301-304. Benatar S.R. (1979). Current Concepts in asthma therapy.

S Afr Med J. 56; 627-630. Benatar S.R. (1979). Recent developments in Sarcoidosis.

S Afr Med J. (Editorial) 55, 69-70. Benatar S.R. (1979). Pulmonary Surfactant.

S Afr Med J. (Editorial) 56, 161-162. Westerman D.E, Benatar S.R, Potgieter P.D, Ferguson A.D. (1979) Identification of the high risk

asthmatic: experience with 39 patients ventilated for Status Asthmaticus. Amer J Med. 66, 565-572 .

Immelman E.J, Jeffery P, Benatar S.R, Elliot M.S, Smith J.A, Funston M.R, Shepstone B.J, Ferguson A.D, Jacobs P, Pretorius J.P.G, Louw J.H. (1979) Failure of low dose Heparin to prevent significant thromboembolic complications in high risk surgical patients. An interim report of a prospective trial. Brit Med J. 1, 1447-1450.

Elliot M.S, Immelman E.J, Jeffery P, Benatar S.R, Funston M.R, Smith J.A, Jacobs P, Shepstone B.J, Ferguson A.D and Louw J.H. (1979). The role of thrombolytic therapy in the management of Phlegmasia Caerulea Dolens. Brit J Surg. 66, 422-424.

Elliot M.S, Immelman E.J, Jeffery P, Benatar S.R, et al. (1979). A comparative randomised trial of heparin versus streptokinase in the treatment of acute proximal venous thrombosis: An interim report of a prospective trial. Brit J Surg. 66, 838-843.

Benatar S.R, Allan B, Hewitson R.P, Don P.A. (1980). Allergic bronchopulmonary stemphyliosis. Thorax. 35, 515-518. Benatar S.R, Keen G.A, du Toit Naude W. (1980) Aspergillus hypersensitivity in asthmatics in Cape

Town. Clin Allergy. 10, 285-291. Croft C, Benatar S.R. (1980). Lymphomatoid granulomatosis with fulminant course. S Afr Med J. 58: 736-738. Prout S, Benatar S.R. (1980). Disseminated tuberculosis: a study of 62 cases. S Afr Med J. 57, 613-615. Jeffery P.C, Immelman C.J, Benatar S.R. (1980). Deep venous thrombosis and pulmonary embolism: an assessment of accuracy of clinical diagnosis. S Afr Med J. 57: 643-646. Potgieter P.D, Benatar S.R, Hewitson R.P, Ferguson A.D. (1981). Surgical treatment of bullous lung

disease. Thorax. 36, 885-890.. Benatar S.R. (1981).Anaesthesia for the asthmatic.

S Afr Med J. 59; 409-412.. Benatar S.R. (1981). Deaths from asthma.

S Afr Med J. (Editorial) 59: 775-776. Willcox P.A, Benatar S.R, Potgieter P.D, Ferguson A.D, Bateman E.D. (1981). Fibreoptic bronchoscopy:

Groote Schuur Hospital experience. S Afr Med J. 60, 651-654. Willcox P.A, Benatar S.R, Potgieter P.D. (1982). Use of the flexible fibreoptic bronchoscope in the

diagnosis of sputum negative pulmonary tuberculosis. Thorax. 37, 598- 601. Terblanche J, Benatar S.R, Immelman E.J. (1982). Prophylaxis against fatal post-operative pulmonary embolism. (Editorial). Surgery. 91, 534-536. Bank L, Benatar S.R. (1982). Subacute cor pulmonale in hypersensitivity pneumonitis. S Afr Med J. 62: 768-769. Benatar S.R. (1982).Tuberculosis in the 1980's with special reference to South Africa. S Afr Med J. 62; 359-364.. Ranchod A, Keeton G.R, Benatar S.R. (1982). The effect of beta blockers on ventilatory function in

chronic bronchitis. S Afr Med J. 61, 423-424. Willcox P.A, Maze S.S, Sandler M, Benatar S.R. (1982). Pulmonary fibrosis following long-term Furadantin therapy. S Afr Med J. 61: 714 –717. Benatar S.R, Bateman E.D. (1982). The asbestos hazard (Editorial).

S Afr Med J. 62, 881-882. Westerman D.E, Benatar S.R. (1983).Ventilatory responses to carbon dioxide in asthmatics with previous carbon dioxide retention during severe asthma. S Afr Med J. 63: 839-842.

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Prout S, Benatar S.R. (1983). Smoking in white high school children in Cape Town. S Afr Med J. 63, 483-486. Willcox P.A, Benatar S.R. (1983). Use of the flexible fibreoptic bronchoscope in the diagnosis of lung carcinoma. S Afr Med J. 63, 799-803. Saxe N, Benatar S.R, Bok L, Gordon W. (1984). Sarcoidosis with leg ulcers and annular facial lesions.

Arch. Dermatol. 120, 93-96. Louw S.J, Bateman E.D, Benatar S.R. 1984), Cryptogenic fibrosing alveolitis. Clinical spectrum and treatment. S Afr Med J. 65, 195-200. Yach D, Myers J, Bradshaw D, Benatar S.R. (1985). A respiratory epidemiological survey of grain mill

workers in Cape Town. Amer Rev of Resp Dis. 131, 505-510.. Potgieter P.D, Rosenthal E, Benatar S.R. (1985). An analysis of immediate and long term survival in 458

patients admitted to a respiratory intensive care unit. Critical Care. 13, 798-802. Ainslie G.M, Benatar S.R. S.A.C.E.: Sensitivity and specificity in diagnosis: correlations with disease

activity, duration, extrathoracic involvement, radiographic type and therapy. (1985) Quarterly J Med. 55, 253-270. Benatar S.R, Bateman E.D, Ainslie G.M. (1985). Progress in understanding sarcoidosis (Editorial). S Afr Med J. 67, 73-75. Jeffery P.C, Immelman E.J, Benatar S.R. (1985). Diagnosis of proximal deep venous thrombosis:

comparison of impedance plethysmography with ascending venograph. S Afr Med J. 67, 15-18. Benatar S.R, Saven A. (1985). Morbidity trends in the medical wards at Groote Schuur Hospital 1971 &

1982. S Afr Med J. 67, 968-974. Willcox P.A, Potgieter P.D, Bateman E.D, Benatar S.R. Rapid diagnosis of sputum negative miliary tuberculosis using the flexible fibreoptic bronchoscope. (1986). Thorax. 41: 681-684. Benatar S.R. Fatal asthma. (1986). New England Journal of Medicine. 314; 423-429. Benatar S.R, Ainslie G.M. (1986). Deaths from Asthma in Cape Town.1980-1982. S Afr Med J. 69, 667-671. Benatar S.R, Immelman E.J, Jeffery P. (1986). Pulmonary embolism: a clinical review. Br J Dis Chest. 80: 313-334. Bonafede R.P, Benatar S.R. Bronchocentric granulomatosis and rheumatoid arthritis. (1987). Br J Dis Chest. 81:197-201. Bateman E.D, Benatar S.R. (1987). Asbestos-induced disease: clinical perspectives. Quart J Med. 62: 183-94. Benatar S.R. (1988). Pulmonary sarcoidosis: old problems and new insights. Post Grad Med. J 64 (Suppl 4) 56-63. Epstein S, Sayed R, Bourne D, Benatar S.R. (1987). Variations in mortality 1978-1982 in the Asian, ‘Coloured' and White populations in South Africa: Respiratory Diseases. S Afr Med J. 72: 559-563. Willcox P.A, Bateman E.D, Potgieter P.D, Benatar S.R. Value of fibre-optic bronchoscopy in the diagnosis of pulmonary shadows in renal transplant patients. (1990) Respiratory Medicine. 84: 297-302. Maartens G, Willcox P.A, Benatar S.R. (1990). Miliary tuberculosis: rapid diagnosis, haematological abnormalities and outcome in 109 treated patients. Am. J. Med. 89: 291-296. Chapman P.J, Bateman E.D, Benatar S.R Primary pulmonary hypertension and thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension: similarities and differences. (1990). Respiratory Medicine. 84: 485-488. Chapman P.J, Bateman E.D, Benatar S.R. Prognostic and therapeutic considerations in clinical primary

pulmonary hypertension. (1990). Respiratory Medicine. 84: 489-494. Willcox P.A, Benatar S.R. (1990). Ventilatory responses to carbon dioxide in four ethnic groups. S Afr Med J. 77: 349-351. Odell J.A, Benatar S.R. Pleuro-pulmonary amoebiasis. (1991). Seminars in Respiratory Medicine. 12: 1-7. Bachmann O.M, Delaney C, Louw S.J, Ehrlich R, Levy I, Strauss P, Myers J.E, Benatar S.R, Klopper J.M.L. (1991).Occupational health belongs in a comprehensive health system.

S Afr Med J. 80: 475-476.

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Health Services Benatar S.R. (1983). Some economic and philosophical dilemmas facing medicine in South Africa. S Afr Med J. 64: 769-771. Benatar S.R. (1986). Medicine and Health Care in South Africa. New Engl J Med. 315: 527-532. Meiring P de V, Benatar S.R. (1986). The establishment of Geriatric Medicine at the University of Cape

Town. S Afr Med J. 69, 565-569. Benatar S.R. (1986). Failure of tuberculosis control in South Africa: need for a unitary national health service. S Afr Med J. 70, 247-8. Benatar S R, Kirsch R.E. (1987). Baragwanath : a hospital in despair. (Editorial)

S Afr Med J. 72: 307 (1987). Benatar S.R. (1987). Privatization and medicine. (Editorial).

S Afr Med. J 72: 655-656. Mets J.T, Benatar S.R. (1987). Occupational Health legislation - progress since 1983. (Editorial). S Afr Med J. 72: 451-452. Benatar S.R. (1989). Economics of health in South Africa: past, present and future. Medicine and Law. 8: 111-117. Benatar S.R. (1989). Apartheid in medical care. (Editorial).

S Afr Med J 75: 559. Benatar S.R. (1989). Health funding: the writing on the wall: a personal view. (Editorial). S Afr Med J. 76: 43-33. Taylor S.P, Benatar S.R. (1989). The Tuberculosis Control programme: a time to re-evaluate? S Afr Med J. 76: 639-640. Benatar S.R. (1990). A unitary health service for South Africa.

S Afr Med. 77: 441-447. Benatar S.R. (1990). The South African Medical and Dental Council: some proposals for change. S Afr Med J. 78: 179-180. Benatar S.R. (1990). Universal access to health care: gathering momentum. (Editorial). S Afr Med J. 78: 55-56. Benatar S.R. 1991). Medicine and health care in South Africa: 5 years later. Special Article. New Engl J Med. 325: 30-36. Benatar S.R. (1991). South African Health Care in change.

S Afr Med J. 80: 213-214. Benatar S.R. (1992). Transition towards a new South Africa.

S Afr Med J. 81: 295-298. Benatar S.R. (1993). Reforming the South African health Care System. Physician Executive. 19: 51-57. Van Rensburg H.C.J, Benatar S.R. (1993). The legacy of apartheid in health and health care. S Afr J Sociology. 24: 99-111. Benatar S.R. (1994). Health care reform in South Africa. (Editorial)

S Afr Med J. 84:318-9 Benatar S.R, van Rensburg H.C.J. (1995). Health care services in a new South Africa. Hastings Center Report. 25: 16-21. Marais A.D, Benatar S.R. (1995). Planning rational management of chronic diseases - lessons from a lipid clinic. S Afr Med J. 85:340-341. Benatar S.R. (1997). Health care reform in the new South Africa.

N Engl J Med. 336: 891-95. Benatar S.R. (1997). An old health care system gives place to new.

The Lancet..349: 1537-8. Benatar S.R. (1998). Tuberculosis control and social development.

S Afr Med J. 88: 377-378. Benatar S R. (2000) Preventing vertical HIV transmission: the controversy in South Africa Journal of Women's health and law. 1 (3) 313-18.

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Benatar S R. (2004) Health care reform and the crisis of HIV and AIDS in South Africa N Engl J Med; 351: 81-92.

Burch V C, Benatar S R (2006) Rational planning for health care based on observed needs. S Afr Med J 96: 796-802.

Fleischer T, Kevaney S, Benatar S R. (2010). Will escalating spending on HIV treatment displace funding for treatment of other diseases? S Afr Med J 100 (1) 32-34

Benatar S R. (2013) The challenge of health disparities in South Africa. South African Medical Journal 103; (3) 154-155.

Argent AC, Ahrens J, Morrow BM, Reynolds LG, Hatherill M, Salie S, Benatar SR. (2014). Pediatric Intensive Care in South Africa: An Account of Making Optimum Use of Limited Resources at the Red Cross War Memorial Children’s Hospital. Pediatric Critical Care Medicine. 15:7-14.

Mayosi B M, Benatar S R. (2014) Health and Health care in South Africa: 20 years after Mandela. N Engl J Med. 371: (14) 1344-1353

Academic Freedom & Academic Boycott Benatar S R. (1990). An alternative to academic boycott.

Nature. 343: 505-506. Benatar S.R. (1990). Academic freedom in South Africa.

The Lancet 335: 1576-1578. Benatar S R. (1991). Academic boycott: through the looking glass

JAMA. 266: 501-504. Benatar S.R. (1991). Freedom of speech, academic freedom & challenges to Universities in S. Africa. S A Journal of Science. 87: 4-8. Benatar S R. (1991). Academic boycott: political strategy or moral imperative? Selective support as a justifiable alternative. S Afr Med J. 79: 660-64. Benatar S.R. (1993). Social, Cultural and Religious constraints to freedom of scholarship and science. Global Bioethics 6: (1) 85-95. Medical Ethics Benatar S.R. (1988). Ethical responsibilities of health professionals in caring for detainees and prisoners. S Afr Med J. 74: 453-456. Benatar S.R, Jenkins T. (1988). Teaching medical ethics in South Africa.

S Afr Med J. 73 :449-452. Benatar S.R. (1988). Ethics, medicine and health in South Africa. Hastings Centre Report. August. International Supplement 3-8. Benatar S.R. (1989). Traditional and evolving concepts in medical ethics.

Medicine and Law. 7: 423-426. Benatar S.R. (1989). The moral validity of medical practice in South Africa and challenges for the future. S Afr Med J. 75: 362-364. Benatar S.R. (1990). Detention without trial, Hunger Strikes and Medical Ethics. Law, Medicine and Health Care. 18: 140-145. Benatar S.R. (1990). Confidentiality in medicine (Editorial).

S Afr Med J. 78: 1-2. Benatar S.R. (1992). Dying and "Euthanasia".

S Afr Med J. 82: 35-38. Benatar S.R. (1992). Informed consent in Africa.

S Afr Med J. 81: 489-490. Benatar S.R. (1993). Medical ethics in times of war and insurrection: Rights and Duties. The Journal of Medical Humanities. 14: 137-147. Benatar S.R. (1994). Teaching medical ethics.

Quarterly Journal of Medicine. 87: 759-767. Benatar S.R, Abels C, Abratt R, et al. (1994). Abortion - some practical and ethical considerations. S Afr Med J. 84: 469-472.

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Benatar S.R, Abels C, Abratt R, et al. (1994). Statement on withholding and withdrawing life-sustaining therapy. S Afr Med J. 84: 254-256.

Benatar S.R, Keet M.P, Prozesky O.W. (1994). Guidelines to ethics of medical research. S Afr Med J. 84: 62. Benatar S.R. (1994). The impaired doctor.

S Afr Med J. 84: 651-652. Benatar S.R, van Rensburg H.C.J. (1995). Eutanasie/Genadedood. Tydskrif vir Geesteswetenskappe. 35:74-75. Henley L, Benatar SR, Robertson BA & Ensink K. (1995) Informed consent - a survey of doctors’

Practices in South Africa. South African Medical Journal 85: 1273-1276. Benatar SR. The importance of medical ethics as an international endeavour.

Journal of the World Medical Association. 1995; 41;(2) 20-25. Benatar S.R. (1996). What makes a just healthcare system?

Brit Med J. 313: 1567-8. Benatar S.R. (1997). Just healthcare beyond individualism: challenges for North American bioethics. Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics. 6: 397-415. Benatar S.R. (1997). Social suffering: relevance for doctors.

Brit Med J. 315: 1634-5. Benatar S.R. (1997). Medicine and social responsibility - a role for South African doctors. S Afr Med J. 87: 281-283. Benatar S.R. (1997). The meaning of professionalism in medicine.

S Afr Med J. 87: 427-431. Benatar D, Benatar S.R. (1998). Informed consent.

Brit Med J. 316: 1008. Benatar S.R. (1998). Imperialism, research ethics and global health.

J Med Ethics. 24: 221-222. Benatar S.R. (1998). Editorial ethics.

Br Med J. 316:155-6. Benatar S R. (2000). Avoiding exploitation in clinical research. Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics. 9: 562-65 Benatar S R. Singer P A. (2000) A new look at international research ethics. Brit Med J. 321: 824-26. Benatar S R. (2000). Global issues in HIV vaccine trials.

Journal of HIV Therapy. 5: 89-91. Benatar SR. Fleischer T E, Peter J C, Pope A, Taylor A. (2000). Treatment of head injuries in the public sector in South Africa. S Afr Med J. 90: 790-93. Singer P A, Benatar S R. (2001) Beyond Helsinki: a vision for global health ethics. Brit Med J. 322; 747-8. Benatar S R. (2001). Distributive justice and clinical trials in the third world.

Theoretical Medicine and Bioethics 22: 169-76. Benatar S R. (2001) Justice and medical research: a global perspective. Bioethics 2001 15: 333-340

Reprinted in Contemporary Issues in Medical Ethics 6th Edition. Tom Beauchamp, LeRoy Walters (Eds) Wadsworth Press 2003 390-93. Reprinted in The Ethics of Public Health Vol II Michael Freeman (Ed). Ashgate Press. 2011

Benatar S R. (2001). Promoting national &international justice through bioethics: a response to Singer et al http://www.biomedcentral.com/1472-6939/2/2

Benatar S R. (2002). Some reflections and recommendations on research ethics in developing countries. Social Science & Medicine 54 (7) 1131-41 Benatar S R. (2002) Response to Drs Pang and Ashcroft.

Social Science & Medicine. 54 (7) 1147-48. Benatar S R. (2002) Human Rights in the Biotechnology Era.

BioMed Central http://www.biomedcentral.com/1472-698X/2/3 Benatar S R. (2002) We must broaden the scope of research ethics.

ScieDevNet http://www.scidev.net Benatar S R, Fleischer T. (2003) (Editorial). New treatments: costs, benefits and decision-making

procedures. South African Medical Journal. 93 (6) 433-4

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Benatar S R. (2003) (Editorial) Priority-setting: learning to make tough decisions. Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry, 74: 1185-86.

Benatar S R. (2003) Bioethics, power and injustice. Presidential Address. Bioethics. 17: 387-398

Singer P A, Benatar S R, Bernstein P, Daar A S, Dickens B M, MacRae S K, Upshur R E G, Wright L, Zlotnik Shaul R. (2003) Ethics and SARS: Lessons from Toronto. Brit Med J, 327: 1342-4. Reprinted in The Ethics of Public Health Vol II Michael Freeman (Ed). Ashgate Press. 2011

Benatar S R. (2003) Public Health and Public Health Ethics. Acta Bioethica, 9: (2) 195-207

Benatar S R. (2004) Blinkered Bioethics. Journal of Medical Ethics 30: 291-2

Benatar S R. (2005) Blinkered objections to Bioethics: a response to JS Taylor Journal of Medical Ethics; 31: 180 -81 Benatar S R. (2004) Linking moral progress to medical progress: mew opportunities for the Declaration of

Helsinki. World Medical Journal 50: (1) 11-13. Benatar S R. (2004). Towards progress in resolving dilemmas in international research ethics Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics. 32: (4) 574-582 Shapiro K, Benatar S R. (2005) HIV prevention research and global inequality: towards improved

standards of care. Journal of Medical Ethics 31: 39-47. Benatar S R, Fleischer T E. (2005) Ethical and policy implications of clinical drug trials in developing

countries. Harvard Health Policy Review 6 (1) 97-105 Benatar S R. (2005) Achieving Gold Standards in Ethics and Human Rights in Medical Practice. Public Library of Science Medicine 2 (8):1-2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.0020260 Benatar S R, Landman W A. (2006) Bioethics in South Africa.

Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics. 15: 239-247 Benatar S R. (2006) Facing ethical challenges in rolling-out antiretroviral treatment in resource poor

settings: Comment on ‘They call it patient selection in Khayelitsha.’ Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics. 15: 322-330

Joska J A, Kaliski S Z, Benatar S R. (2008) Patients with severe mental illness: a new approach to testing for HIV. S Afr Med J: 98: 213-217

Benatar S R, Upshur R. (2008) Dual loyalty of physicians in the military context and in civilian life. American Journal of Public Health. 98 (12) 2181-2187

Pomfret S, Abdool Karim Q, Benatar S R. (2010) Inclusion of adolescent women in microbicide trials. Public Health Ethics. 3 (1) 39-50

Benatar S R, Singer PA. (2010) Responsibilities in international research: a new look revisited. Journal of Medical Ethics. 36 (4) 194-197

Benatar S R. Epilogue: Master of Health Science (MHSc) in Bioethics, International Stream at the University of Toronto Joint Centre for Bioethics. (2009) Journal of Academic Ethics Published first online July 2009. DOI 10.1007/s10805-009-9080-5

Wijeratne N, Benatar S R. (2010) Ethical issues in laboratory medicine. J Clin Path. 63: (2) 97-98

Ndebele P, Wassenaar D, Benatar S, Fleischer T, Kruger M, Adebamowo C, Kass N, Hyder A A Meslin E M. ( 2014) Research Ethics Capacity Building in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Review of NIH Fogarty-Funded Programs 2000–2012. Journal of Empirical Research on Human Research Ethics: An International Journal, Vol. 9, No. 2 (April 2014), pp. 24-40

Benatar S R. Professional incompetence and professional misconduct in South Africa. South African Medical Journal 2014; 104: (7) 480-482

Benatar S R. The state of our prisons and what this reveals about our society. S Afr Med J. 2014; 104: (9) 613-614

Benatar SR, Upshur R. Virtue and Values in Medicine Revisited: Individual Health & Global Health. Clinical Medicine 2014: 14: (5) 495-9  

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Global Health Benatar S.R. (1993). Population growth and human development.

S Afr Med J. 83: 4-5. Benatar S.R. (1994). Africa and the world. (Editorial).

S Afr Med J. 84:723-726. Benatar S.R. (1995). Change and coping with change.

J Royal Coll Phys. London. 29 (5) 436-441. Benatar S.R. (1995). The importance of medical ethics as an international endeavor. J World Med Association. 41:20-25. Benatar S.R. (1995). Prospects for global health: lessons from tuberculosis. ( Editorial) Thorax. 50: 489-491. Benatar S.R. (1997). War, or peace & development: S. Africa’s message for global peace & security

Medicine, Conflict and Survival. 13: 125-134. Benatar S.R. (1997). Towards social justice in the new South Africa. Medicine Conflict and Survival. 13: 229-239 Benatar S.R. (1997). WHO Report 1996: some millennial challenges.

J Roy Coll Phys. 31: 456-457. Logie D E, Benatar S R (1997) Africa in the 21st Century: can despair be turned to hope? Brit Med J 315:

437-41. Reprinted in Contemporary Issues in Medical Ethics 6th Edition. Tom Beauchamp, LeRoy Walters (Eds) Wadsworth Press 2003, 704-8

Benatar S.R. (1998). Global disparities in health and human rights: a critical commentary. Amer J Public Health. 88: 295-300. Reprinted in The Ethics of Public Health Vol I Michael Freeman (Ed). Ashgate Press. 2011

Benatar S.R. (1998). Millennial challenges for medicine and modernity. J Roy Coll Phys Lond. 32:160-65. Benatar S R. (2001). Respiratory health in a globalising world.

Amer J Resp & Crit Care Med. 163:1064-67 Benatar S R. (2001). South Africa’s transition in a globalising world: HIV/AIDS as a window and a mirror.

International Affairs. 77: (2) 347-375 Benatar S R. (2001) The coming catastrophe in international health: an analogy with lung cancer

International Journal LV1 (4) 611-31 Benatar S R. (2002) The HIV/AIDS pandemic: A sign of instability in a complex global system. Journal of Medicine and Philosophy. 27: 163-177. Benatar S R, Daar A, Singer PA. (2003) Global health ethics: the rationale for mutual caring.

International Affairs. 79: 107-138. Benatar S R. (2003) Improving global health: the need to think ‘outside the box.’

Monash Bioethics Review, 22 (2) 69-72. Benatar S R. (2005) Why tuberculosis persists as a global problem.

Tuberculosis. 9 (3) 235 Benatar S R. Fox R C. (2005) Meeting threats to global health: A call for American leadership.

Perspectives in Biology and Medicine 2005; 48 (3) 344-61 Benatar S R, Daar AS, Singer P A. (2005) Global health ethics: the need for an expanded discourse. PLoS Medicine 2 (7) 0587-59 Benatar S R. (2005) Moral imagination: the missing component in global health. Public Library of

Science Medicine 2 (12) e400. http://medicine.plosjournals.org/perlserv/?request=get-document&doi=10%2E1371%2Fjournal%2Epmed%2E0020400

Sreenivasan G, Benatar S R (2006) Challenges for global health in the 21st century: some upstream considerations. Theoretical Medicine and Bioethics. 27: (1) 3-11

Bensimon C A, Benatar S R. (2006). Developing sustainability: a new metaphor for progress. Theoretical Medicine and Bioethics. 27: (1) 59-79

Benatar S R. (2007) An examination of ethical aspects of migration and recruitment of health care professionals. Clinical Ethics, (2) 2-7

Benatar S R. Fleischer T A. (2007) Clinical Trials: Ethical issues in developing countries. International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases . 11 617-23

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Benatar S R, Doyal L. (2009) Human Rights Abuses: Balancing two perspectives. International Journal of Health Services. 39 (1) 139-159)

Benatar S R, Gill S, Bakker I. (2009) Making progress in global health: the need for a new paradigm International Affairs 85 (2) 347-371.

Benatar S R, Lister G, Thacker S C. (2009) Values in Global Health Governance. Global Public Health 1-11

Benatar S R, Vaughan C R. (2008) Global & local forces shaping the research agenda & the governance of research ethics. South Africa Journal of Science 104 (Nov/December issue) 439-442

Benatar, S. R., (2009) Global health: where to now? Global Governance. Vol 11, (2) Fall 2008/Spring. http://www.ghgj.org/benatar2.2wherenow.htm

Benatar S R, Upshur R. (2010) Poverty and Tuberculosis: what could (and should) be done? International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases. 14 (10) 1215-1221.

Benatar S R, Gill S, Bakker I C. (2011) Global health and the global economic crisis. American Journal of Public Health 101 (4) 646-653. Reprinted in: Health & Human Rights in a Changing World. Grodin M A, Tarantola D, Annas G J, Gruskin S (Eds) New York Routledge 2013. Pp 487-500

Nixon S, Benatar S R. (2011) A critical public health ethics analysis of Canada’s international response to HIV. Global Public Health. First published on line 9th March 2011. DOI: 10.1080/17441692.2011.553627

Benatar S R. (2011) Some oxygen please for poverty alleviation strategies. International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases.. 14 (11) 1425 Kevany S, Benatar S R, Fleischer. T A. (2013) Improving resource allocation decisions for health and

HIV Programs in South Africa: Bioethical, cost-effectiveness and health diplomacy considerations Global Public Health. http:/dx.doi.org/10 1080/1744/16922013.790461

Benatar S R. (2013) Global Health: Vulnerable Populations and the Law. Journal of Law and Medical Ethics. 2013; 41: (1) 42-47

Benatar S R, Upshur R. (2013) Virtue in Medicine Reconsidered: Individual Health and Global Health. Perspectives in Biology and Medicine 56 (1) 126-147 Benatar S R. (2013) Global Justice and Health: Re-examining our values.

Bioethics . 2013; 27: (6) 297-304 Benatar S R. (2013) The Quest for Justice in Global Health

Hastings Center Report 2013; 43: (6) 45-46 Benatar S R. Explaining and responding to the Ebola epidemic Philosophy, Ethics, and Humanities in Medicine (2015) 10:5

DOI 10.1186/s13010-015-0027-8 Medical History & Medical Education Benatar S.R. (1986). Moses Maimonides - The Physician (1135 - 1204): A tribute on the occasion of the 850th Anniversary of his birth. S Afr Med J. 69, 255-257.. Benatar S.R. (1987). Flexner revisited: the challenge ahead. (Editorial) S Afr Med J. 72: 731-733. Benatar S.R, Jenkins T. (1988). Teaching medical ethics in South Africa.

S Afr Med J. 73 :449-452. Dent D, Benatar S.R. (1990). Dissatisfaction of registrars in training at the University of Cape Town Teaching Hospitals. (Editorial). S Afr Med J. 77: 275-276. Benatar S.R. (1998). The humanities in medicine; the UCT experience.

S Afr Med J. 87; 1662-1664. Benatar S.R. (2000). Medical education and medical practice in the the 21st century.

Brunei Medical Journal. 2: 15-16. Benatar S R, Benatar D. 2012 From Medical Manners to Moral Reasoning: an historical

overview of Bioethics in the UCT Faculty of Health Sciences. SAMJ (in Press) Benatar  S  R.  The  humanistic  side  of  medical  education.      

 Afr  Med  J  2015;  105  (1)  3

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Chapters in Books Respiratory Medicine Benatar S.R, Bateman E.D. (1983). Asbestos-induced lung disease. In: Recent advances in respiratory

Medicine. Vol. 3, Eds D.C. Flenley, T.L. Petty, Churchill Livingstone, Edinburgh. 35-47. Benatar S.R (1984). Environmental pollution and the lung. In Environmental Pollution and Man.

Immunology and Haematology Research. Monograph No.3, 1984. Eds. LR Herm, HM Garnett, P Jacobs. Immunology Research Foundation, Newburg, USA, 67-70.

Cooper D.K.C, Benatar S.R. (1986). Rigid and flexible bronchoscopy. In: Rob and Smith's Operative Surgery: Thoracic Surgery. 4th Ed. Eds. JW Jackson, DKC Cooper. Butterworths, London, 63-73

Louw S.J, Benatar S.R. (1990). Respiratory disease in the Geriatric patient. In: Geriatric Medicine. Ed P de V Meiring, Oxford University Press.

Benatar S.R. (1991). Recent advances in venous thromboembolism. In: Recent Advances in Respiratory Medicine 5. Ed DM Mitchell, Churchill Livingstone. pp 91-107 Benatar S.R. Tuberculosis in adults. (1991). In: A Century of Tuberculosis: South African perspectives.

Eds. Coovadia H.M, Benatar S.R. Oxford University Press 111-122. Benatar S.R. (1991). The evolution of antituberculosis chemotherapy. A Century of Tuberculosis: South

African perspectives. Eds. Coovadia H.M, Benatar S.R. Oxford University Press. 258-270. Health Services Kirsch R.E, Benatar S.R. (1988). Medicine in the context of South Africa.

Acta Juridica 1-39. Savage M, Benatar S.R. (1990). An analysis of health and health services in South Africa. In:

Critical Choices for South Africa. Ed. R Schire, Oxford University Press, 147-167. Benatar S R. (2004) Foreword. In: Health care: responding to diversity. J Healy, M McKee (Eds), Oxford University Press. 2004 Medical Education & Medical History Benatar S.R. (1995). History of medical ethics in South Africa. In: Encyclopaedia of Bioethics (2nd Ed),

Reich W (Ed). Simon and Schuster, MacMillan, New York. p1465-1469. Van Rensburg H.C.J, Benatar S.R. (2001) The history of Medicine in Africa. In:

The Oxford Illustrated Companion to Medicine. J Last, S Lock (Eds) OUP pp 14-18 Benatar S.R, Van Rensburg H C J. (2001) Medicine in Africa: present and future. In:

The Oxford Illustrated Companion to Medicine. J Last, S Lock (Eds) 2001 pp18-23 Medical Ethics Benatar S.R. (1990). Some ethical considerations in the provision of health care for the elderly.

In: Geriatric Medicine. Ed P de V Meiring, Oxford University Press. Benatar S.R. (1994). Preamble to Medical Ethics and Human Rights: Report of the Commonwealth

Medical Association Project: Role of medical ethics in protection of human rights. Part 2,12,. Benatar S.R, Nightingale E.O. (1994). Involvement of doctors in the health care management of persons

held in detention and in the execution of judicial sentencing. In: Medical Ethics & Human Rights: Report of the Commonwealth Medical Association Project : Role of medical ethics in the protection of human rights. Part 2, 27-33.

Benatar S.R. (1995). History of medical ethics in South Africa. In: Encyclopaedia of Bioethics (2nd Ed), Reich W (Ed). Simon and Schuster, MacMillan, New York. p1465-1469.

Benatar S.R. (1999). A perspective from Africa on human rights and genetic engineering. Oxford Amnesty Lectures. The genetic revolution and human rights. J Burley (ed) OUP. Oxford. 159-189. Benatar S R. (2000). Justice & international research: a response to Reidar K Lie. In: Biomedical research

ethics: updating international guidelines. R J Levine, S Gorowitz, J Gallagher (Eds). Geneva. CIOMS. Pp 41-50.

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Benatar S R. (2000). The Biotechnology Era: A story of two lives and two worlds. In: Peace, Justice and Freedom: Human Rights challenges in the new millennium. Bhatia G S, O’Neil J S, Gall G L, Bendin P D. (Eds) University of Alberta Press. Edmonton. 245-257.

Benatar S.R. (2000) Transdisciplinarity: a personal odyssey. In: Transdisciplinarity:recreating new knowledge. Somerville M A, Rapport D J (Eds) EOLSS Publishers Oxford. Pp 171-78.

Benatar S R. (2000). Practicising transdisciplinarity: the health sector. In: Transdisciplinarity: recreating new knowledge. Somerville M A, Rapport D J (Eds) EOLSS Publishers Oxford. 235-238.

Benatar S R (2002). Ethics and cardiovascular therapy: lessons form the third world to the first. In: Cardiology at the Limits V. Opie L H, Yellon D (Eds), University of Cape Town Press p 1-16

Benatar S R. Scientific integrity and values in science. In: Spirit of the nation.: reflections on South Africa’s Educational ethos. K Asmal, W James (Eds). Human Sciences Research Council & Department of Education. Claremont Cape South Africa 2002. Pp 40-52.

Benatar S R. Bioetica: Poder e injustica. In: Bioetica: Poder e Injustica. Garrafa V, Pessini L (Ed). Sociedade Brasiliera de Bioetica, Centro Uniceritario Sao Camilo, Edicoes Loyala Brazil 2003. pp 25-34

Benatar S R. (2003). Ethics and tropical diseases: a global perspective. In: Manson’s Tropical Diseases. 21st Ed. Eds G Cook, A Zumla, Elsevier Science, Edinburgh. Pp 85-93.

Benatar S R. (2003). Global poverty and Tuberculosis: implications for ethics and human rights. In: The Return of the White Plague: Global Poverty and the ‘New’ Tuberculosis. Eds M Gandy, A A Zumla Verso Press London and New York 2003 pp 222-236

Benatar S R. (2004) Ethical challenges for health care in South Africa. In: Health Care in South Africa. HCJ Van Rensburg (Ed). Van Schaik, Pretoria. Pp 561-606

Benatar S R. Bioethics and Society: a view from South Africa. In: Bioethica ou Bioeticas : na evolutucao das sociedades (Bioethics and its impact on the evolution of societies). Eds M do Ceu Patrao Neves, Manuela lima. Edicao Luso-Brasileira, Portugal 2005, pp 377-380.

Nixon S, Upshur R, Robertson A, Benatar S, Thompson A, Daar A. (2005) Public health ethics. In: Public Health & Law Policy in Canada. Ries N, Caulfield T, Bailey T (Eds). Lexis Nexis, Canada p 39-51

Benatar S R. (2005) Retos eticos en el desarraollo de nuevas interventiones (Ethical challenges in the Development of new interventions. In: Salud y Desarrollo: Retod para el siglo XX1. Mocumbi P M, Carmi J, Jansa J Ma (Eds) Fundacio IMIM Barcelona pp 197-207

Benatar S R. Foreword. In: Relational ethics: the full meaning of respect. V Bergum, J Dossetor (Eds) University Publishing Group, Hagerstown, Maryland , 2005 pp xi-xiv

Benatar S R. The HIV/AIDS pandemic: a sign of instability in a complex global system. In: Ethics and AIDS in Africa: the challenge to our thinking. Van Niekerk A A , Kopelman L (Eds). Cape Town. David Philip Press 2005; p71-83

Benatar S R. (2006) Ethics and public health: A view from the South. In: Public Health: The Challenges of a New Century. J R Texidor (Editor) Fundacion BBVA, Bilboa, Spain pp 93-100

Orbinski J, Benatar S R. 2007. Drug development for visceral Leishmaniasis: a failure of the market & Public policy. In: Ethical issues in international biomedical research. J V Lavery, C Grady, E R Wahl, E J Emanuel (Eds) 0xford University Press New York PP 90-96

Nixon S A, Upshur R, Robertson A, Benatar S R, Thompson A, Bhan A, Daar A. 2008. Public Health Ethics: In: Public Health Law & Policy in Canada 2nd Ed. Bailey T M, Caulfield T, Ries N M (Eds) Lexis Nexis Butterworths, Canada. pp 37-59

Van Niekerk A A, Benatar S R. 2011. The Social Functions of Bioethics in South Africa. In: Bioethics Around the Globe. C Myser (Ed) Oxford University Press pp 134-151

Benatar S R. (2012) Ethical challenges for health care in South Africa. In: Health Care in South Africa. HCJ Van Rensburg (Ed). 2nd Edition Van Schaik, Pretoria. Pp 653-700

Upshur R, Benatar S, Pinto A. (2012) Ethical principles for global health. In: Introduction to Global Health Ethics. Pinto A, Upshur R (eds) Chapter 3

Benatar S. (2012) Afterword. In: Introduction to Global Health Ethics. Pinto A, Upshur R (eds) London, Routledge Kusmanovic D, Benatar S R. Applied Ethics in Health Sciences Research. In: Health Research Methods:

A Canadian Perspective. K. Bassil and D. Zabkiewicz, (eds.) OUP 2014. Pp 81-100. Benatar S R. History: Bioethics in South Africa. Encyclopedia of Bioethics. 2014

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Global Health Benatar S.R. (1997). Streams of global change. In: Ethics, Equity and Health for All. Z Bankowski,

J H Bryant, J Gallagher (Eds) CIOMS. Geneva. pp 75-85. Benatar S.R. (1999). A perspective from Africa on human rights and genetic engineering. Oxford Amnesty Lectures. The Genetic Revolution and Human Rights. Burley (ed) OUP. Oxford. Benatar S R. (2000). The Biotechnology Era: A story of two lives and two worlds. In:

Peace, Justice and Freedom: Human Rights challenges in the new millennium. Bhatia G S, O’Neil J S, Gall G L, Bendin P D. (Eds) University of Alberta Press. Edmonton. 245-257.

Benatar S R. Health in developing countries. In: International Encyclopedia of the Social &Behavioral Sciences. Editors-in Chief N J Smelser, P B Baltes. Elsevier, Amsterdam 2001: 6566-70

Benatar S R. (2003). Ethics and tropical diseases: a global perspective In: Manson’s Tropical Diseases. 21st Ed. Eds G Cook, A Zumla, Elsevier Science, Edinburgh Pp 85-93.

Benatar S R. (2005) Health law and Sustainable Development. Implications for health an health care: Expanding the discourse on ethics and health. In: Sustainable Justice: Reconciling Economic, Social and Environmental Law. M C Cordonier Segger, C G Weeramantry (Eds) Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, Leiden 381-387

Benatar S R. (2006). South Africa’s transition in a globalising world: HIV/AIDS as a window and a mirror. In: Health, Rights and Globalization. B Bennett (Ed) Ashgate Press Reprinted from International Affairs. 2001 77: (2) 347-375

Benatar S R, Daar A, Singer PA. (2006) Global health ethics: the rationale for mutual caring. In: Health, Rights and Globalization. B Bennett (Ed) Ashgate Press UK. Reprinted from International Affairs. 203; 79: 107-138.

Benatar S R. (2007) New Perspectives on International Research Ethics. In: Ethics in Biomedical Research International Perspectives. M Hayry, T Takala P Herissone-Kelly (Eds) Amsterdam & New York, Rodopi Press. pp 9-19

Benatar S R. (2007) Justice and priority setting in international health research. In: Principles of Health Care Ethics, 2nd Edition. R E Ashcroft, A Dawson, H Draper, J R McMillan (Eds) John Wiley & Sons Ltd. Chichester, England pp 733-741

Benatar S R. (2008) Introduction to Section on Global Health Ethics. In: The Cambridge Textbook of Bioethics. Singer P A. Viens A M (Eds) Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 2008 p 339-340

Benatar S R. (2008) Global health, Global health ethics and cross-cultural considerations in bioethics. In: The Cambridge Textbook of Bioethics. Singer P A. Viens A M (Eds) CUP pp 341-349.

Martin D K, Benatar S R. (2008). Resource allocation: International perspectives on Resource Allocation. In: Kris Heggenhougen and Stella Quah (Editors) International Encyclopedia of Public Health. Vol 5. San Diego: Academic Press pp 538-543

Benatar S R. (2009). Ethics and tropical diseases: some global considerations Manson’s Textbook of Infectious Diseases 22nd Edition . Eds G Cook, A Zumla, Elsevier Science, Edinburgh. 83-91

Benatar S R, Upshur RUC. (2011). What is global health? In: Global Health and Global Health Ethics. Solomon Benatar, Gillian Brock G (Editors), Cambridge University Press. pp 13-23

Benatar S R, Daar A, Singer P A. (2011). Global health ethics: the rationale for mutual caring In: Global Health &Global Health Ethics. S Benatar, G Brock (Eds), CUP pp 129-140

Benatar S R. (2011). Global Leadership, Ethics and Global Health: the search for new paradigms . In: Gill S. The Global Crisis & the Crisis of Global Leadership. CUP pp 127-143

Benatar S R. (2013) Needs, Obligations and international responsibilities in global health. In J. Coggon & S. Gola, (eds), 'Global Health and International Community,' London and New York: Bloomsbury, Pp 63-80

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Chapters in Proceedings Respiratory Medicine Benatar S.R. (1980). A comparative study of Sarcoidosis in White, Black and Coloured South Africans.

In: Proceedings of the 8th International Congress of Sarcoidosis and other Granulomatous Disorders. Alpha Omega Publishing Ltd, Cardiff, U.K. p.508-513. Benatar S.R. (1982). Tuberculosis: an overview. In: Proceedings of UCT Medical Students Conference "Consumption in the land of plenty: T.B in S. Africa." Medical Students Council, U.C.T.p.5-10. Benatar S.R. (1984). The changing pattern of respiratory medicine. In: Proceedings of College of

Medicine of South Africa, Fourth Interdisciplinary Symposium on "Medicine and Health in Developing Southern Africa", July 122-128.

Health Services Benatar S.R. (1992). The future of medical services in South Africa. In Proceedings of the College of Medicine Interdisciplinary Symposium "Health Personnel 2000" p7-10. Academic Freedom & Academic Boycott Benatar S.R. (1991). Social, Cultural and Religious constraints to freedom of scholarship and science. In: Proceedings of an International Symposium on Constraints to Freedom of Scholarship and Science. Royal Society of Canada. Ottowa. Medical Ethics Benatar S.R. (1986).Introduction to Medical Ethics. In: Ethical and Moral Issues in Contemporary

Medical practice. Proceedings of a University of Cape Town Faculty of Medicine Symposium: Ed S R Benatar. Publ. Department of Medicine, University of Cape Town. p.5-11.

Benatar S.R. (1986).Resource allocation in modern medicine: a teaching hospital perspective. In: Ethical and Moral Issues in Contemporary Medical practice. Proceedings of a UCT Faculty of Medicine Symposium: Ed S R Benatar. Department of Medicine, Cape Town.p.p133-140.

Benatar S.R. (1987). Some ethical and philosophical considerations in death and dying. In: Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Ethics in Medicine. New York.p3-16.

Benatar S.R. (1987). Medical ethics: content and goals; the contribution from philosophy and two case studies. In: Medical ethics: some philosophic considerations. Proceedings of the 2nd UCT Faculty of Medicine Symposium. Ed. Benatar SR. Department of Medicine, UCT. p 1- 22. .

Benatar S.R. (1988). The nature of medicine and how it should be funded. In Proceedings of the 4th UCT Faculty of Medicine Symposium on Medical Ethics. Ed S R Benatar. Department of Medicine, University of Cape Town p4 –13. Benatar S.R. (1992). Teaching Medical Ethics. In Bioethical Debates in changing South Africa.

Proceedings of a UCT Faculty of Medicine Symposium. Dept. Medicine, UCT, Benatar SR (Ed) Benatar S.R. (1997). Streams of global change. In: Ethics, Equity and Health for All. Z Bankowski,

J H Bryant, J Gallagher (Eds) CIOMS. Geneva. p 75-85. Benatar S R. Informed consent in health research. In: Proceedings Seminar on Health Research Ethics in Africa. Acta Tropica 2001; 78 (supplement 1) pp S49-54. Edited Volumes Books Coovadia H.M, Benatar S.R. (Eds) (1991). A Century of Tuberculosis : South African Perspectives.

Oxford University Press, Cape Town. Benatar S R, Brock G. Global Health and Global Health Ethics.

Cambridge University Press. 2011.

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Proceedings Benatar S.R (Ed). (1996). Ethical and Moral Issues in Contemporary Medical Practice. Proceedings of a University of Cape Town Faculty of Medicine Symposium: Publ. Department of Medicine, University of Cape Town. Benatar S.R (Ed). (1997). Medical ethics: some philosophic considerations. Proceedings of the 2nd

UCT Faculty of Medicine Symposium. Department of Medicine, University of Cape Town. Benatar S.R (Ed). (1998). Proceedings of the 4th UCT Faculty of Medicine Symposium on Medical

Ethics. Department of Medicine, University of Cape Town. Benatar S.R (Ed). (1992). Bioethics Debates in a changing South Africa. Department of Medicine,

University of Cape Town. Benatar S.R (Ed). (1997). Human needs, human rights, gender and medical ethics. Proceedings of a

UCT Faculty of Medicine Bioethics Day 1996. UCT. Special issue of Theoretical Medicine and Bioethics Sreenivasan G, Benatar S R (Eds). (2006) Challenges for global health in the 21st century: some upstream

considerations. Theoretical Medicine and Bioethics. 27 (3) 3-114

Articles in non peer-review journals Respiratory Medicine Benatar S.R. (1976). The Adult Respiratory Distress Syndrome.

S Afr J Surg. 14, 197-203 Benatar S.R. (1976). Respiratory distress.

S Afr Nursing J. 43, 26-27. Benatar S.R. (1978). Asthma.

S Afr J Physiother. 34, 4-6. Benatar S.R. (1978). The assessment and management of acute severe asthma. (Review article). Modern Medicine. 4, 5-10. Benatar S.R. (1979). Sarcoidosis. Current concepts in diagnosis, epidemiology, aetiology and treatment. S Afr J Hosp Med. 5; 200-211. Benatar S.R. (1980). Pulmonary manifestations of sarcoidosis.

Medicine S.A. 25, 1354-1359. Benatar S.R. (1982). Sarcoidosis.

Medicine International. 1, 1030-1034 Benatar S.R. (1982). Southern African perspective. Respiratory Diseases Chapters.

Medicine International. 1996. S1034-1035; (1983) S1052-1053. Benatar S.R. (1983). An approach to the diagnosis and management of pneumonia. Malawi Medical Quarterly. 14, 1-2.. Benatar S.R. (1983). Asthma. Malawi Medical Quarterly. 14, 3-4. Benatar S.R. (1983). Asthma and chronic airflow obstruction.

S Afr J Cont Med Educ. 1, 9-11.. Benatar S.R. (1984). Respiratory disease in the geriatric patient.

S Afr J Cont Med Educ. 2, 63-72. Benatar S.R. (1986). Pulmonary manifestations of sarcoidosis.

Medicine International. 2: 1483-1486. Benatar S.R. (1986). Asbestos related lung disease.

Medicine International. 2:1476-1479. Benatar S.R. (1986).Thromboembolism and the lung.

Medicine International. 2:1479-1483. Benatar S.R. (1987). Southern Africa perspective. Respiratory diseases chapters.

Medicine International,. Southern African Edition. Jan, Feb, March, April issues.

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Benatar S.R. (1990). Sarcoidosis. Medicine International. 81: 3356-3362.

Louw S.J, Benatar S.R. (1991). Deep venous thrombosis. S A Journal of Continuing Medical Education. 9: 47-9.

Benatar S.R . (1994). Sarcoidosis. Medicine International. 22(2), 43-50. Health Services Benatar S.R. (1988). Medicine and Health Care in South Africa.

Energos. 15: 21-28. Benatar S.R. (1996). The future of medicine and health care in South Africa. Transactions Coll.Med. SA. 40: 2-4 Benatar S R. The state, society & human rights: ethical challenges in the development of new interventions Revisita de Bioetica y Derecho. 7-12 Benatar S R. (2009). An outsider`s perspective on health care reform.

Hasting Center Health Cost Monitor). Academic Freedom & Academic Boycott Benatar S.R. From academic boycott to academic support. Canadian Association of African Studies

Newsletter. Spring 1996. P9-13 Medical Education & Medical History Benatar S.R. (1992). Academic medicine in South Africa: Past, present and future. Adler Museum Bulletin. 18(1): 28-36 (1992). Whittaker S, Benatar S.R, Kirsch R.E. (1997). Medical speciality examination: what are the costs and benefits? Trans Coll Med S A. 41 (1) 41-44. Medical Ethics Benatar S.R. (1987). The growth of bioethics and the need for teaching medical ethics in South Africa. (Editorial). S Afr J Cont Med Educ. 5: 17-19.. Benatar S.R. (1987). The changing doctor-patient relationship and the new medical ethics.

S Afr J Cont Med Educ. 5: 27-34. Benatar S.R. (1987). Resource allocation in medicine. S Afr J Cont Med Educ. 5: 63-68. Benatar S.R. (1990). Asthma and ethics: from Maimonides to modernity. Transact. Coll. Med. S Africa. July - Dec, 62-68. Benatar S R. (1996).Futility: A difficult and contentious concept.

J Age Related Dis. 8: 2-3 Benatar D, Benatar S.R. (1998). Teaching ethics in the University.

Monday Paper. UCT. 16: (38) 12. Benatar S R. (2000) Health care for the elderly: some ethical considerations.

S A J Cont Med Educ.18 (10) 820-25 Loff B, Black J, Benatar S. (2002) Medical Research ethics in 'North-South' collaborations.

Chiron: Journal of the University of Melbourne. 4 (5) 9-10 Letters, Book Reviews and Articles in popular Press. Not listed.