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Page 1: CSS
Page 2: CSS

INTRODUCTION

CSS are the powerful way to affect the presentation

of a document or collection of a document.

Mozilla and related browsers use CSS to affect the

presentation of the browser Chrome itself.

Page 3: CSS

Applying CSS

Uses

We need to change the style of document.

Easy to use.

Time saving

Page 4: CSS

Applying CSS example

HTML

<html>

<head>

<title> Untitled Document </title>

</head>

<body>

<p> This is a paragraph </p>

</body>

</html>

CSS

<style type = "text/CSS">

p

{

color : black;

font : Arial;

}

</style>

Page 5: CSS

Selectors

H1

{

color : Red;

background : Yellow;

}

H1 Selectorcolor PropertyRed Value

A selector is most often an HTML element

Page 6: CSS

Grouping SelectorsH2, p

{

color : Gray;

background : Yellow;

}

H2, p Selectorcolor PropertyRed Value

Here we defined a rule where the style on the right

(color : Gray;) applies to elements referenced by

both selectors.

Page 7: CSS

Universal selectors

CSS2 introduced a new simple selectors called

universal selector

*{color: red;}

Class selectors<p.class="warning"> This is a sample slide</p>

<p> Hello world, <span class="warning"> good morning</p>

*.warning {font-weight: bold;}

Page 8: CSS

Pseudo – Class selectors

Pseudo – Class selectors are most supported by

browsers.

a. visited {color: red;}

a. link {color: blue;}

a. hover {color: purple;}

a. active {color: yellow;}

Page 9: CSS

Advantages

Save a lot of time

Easy to use

Page load faster

Easy maintains

Page 10: CSS

Disadvantages

Browser compatibility.

An extra download is required to import style

information for each document.

Page 11: CSS

Conclusion

CSS is the most powerful way to make the

website more attractive. CSS is easy to use

and learn.

Page 12: CSS