csr market assessment - quantitative stage report
DESCRIPTION
New research released today by UNICEF and Ipsos MORI shows that more than two-thirds of UK businesses interviewed think that responsibilities to children will become more important to UK companies over the next five years (67% strongly/ tend to agree), and yet 89% do not currently include children’s rights among their main corporate responsibility issues. Poll: http://www.ipsos-mori.com/researchpublications/researcharchive/3152/Corporate-Social-Responsibility-CSR-research-for-UNICEF.aspxTRANSCRIPT
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Final Version | PUBLIC
CSR Market Assessment Quantitative Stage Report
March 2013
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Contents
Introduction _________________________
Methodology Company & Respondent profiles
Companies’ Activities on CSR ___________
Level of engagement in own company Length of time active on CSR Engagement of companies in general
CSR Initiatives in Place ________________
Specific initiatives/activities in place Number of initiatives in place UN Guiding Principles on Business & Human Rights
Child-Focused CSR Activity ____________
Level of activity on child-focused CSR Reasons for acting on children’s issues Views on child-focused CSR in future
Child-Focused CSR: Detailed measures ___
Detailed activities on child-focused CSR Inclusion of children’s issues in policies/ reporting Children’s Rights & Business Principles
Guidance for Companies _______________
Useful types of support for companies Useful channels for this support to be delivered
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Introduction
Methodology
Company profile
Respondent profile
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here Introduction and Methodology
• Following the qualitative phase of this study, 150 quantitative interviews were
conducted with medium to large companies.
• We have used a carefully constructed sample to reflect the views of companies in
a range of different industry sector categories, based on groupings of standard
industry classification codes, and to reflect the views of companies of different
sizes (excluding the smallest companies with fewer than 250 employees in the
UK). The data have not been weighted.
• We used screening to identify the most appropriate people to approach for the
interview, namely the person responsible for CSR/corporate responsibility and
similar issues in each company. Sample was sourced from leading business
directories in each country.
• Interviews were carried out by telephone in the UK.
• The fieldwork period was from 21 May – 13 July 2012 in the UK.
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• Based on the findings of the qualitative phase of this research in the UK the term
‘corporate responsibility’ was used in the questionnaire..
• Please note all figures are expressed in percentage terms. When they do not sum
exactly to 100%, this will be due to computer rounding or multiple response
answers.
• Any copy or data for publication, online or in a press release, that contains data
derived from Ipsos MORI research can be released only after approval of the
press release by Ipsos MORI and must comply with the MRS Code of Conduct. A
refusal would only be made on the grounds of inaccuracy or
misrepresentation. This is to protect our client’s reputation and integrity as much
as our own, and to prevent the release of data which could be misinterpreted, or
could appear to be inaccurately, or misleadingly, presented.
Introduction and Methodology 2
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here Company Profile – UK
S3. Which of the following best describes the
industry sector of your company? By that I
mean what are its main activities?
% Number
Heavy and light manufacturing,
construction 21 31
Real estate, property, business
professional and legal services 21 31
Other industries & consumer services:
Retail, wholesale, agriculture, Leisure,
hotels & food service, recreational, arts
& entertainment, sporting activities
21 31
Banking, finance, insurance 15 22
Logistics, transportation, sewage &
refuse, storage 13 20
Information, communications 7 11
Mining, Extraction, oil & gas, energy,
water 3 4
Base: UK companies (150)
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C2. Which of the following is closest to your job title/
function in the company?
%
CSR/corporate social responsibility 11
Corporate communications 11
Partner/Senior director 11
Sustainability or sustainable business 9
Corporate responsibility or responsible
business
8
Environment 7
EHS or Health & safety 7
Office manager 7
Supply chain or procurement 6
Marketing 5
Public affairs, external relations or
government affairs
3
HR 3
Legal, Compliance or Internal audit 3
Corporate ethics or Business ethics 2
Corporate citizenship 1
Community investment 1
Media relations or PR 1
Company secretary 1
Other 5
Q1. Firstly, around how much of your job, if any, is
currently concerned with the company’s corporate
responsibility?
All or almost all
More than half
Around half
Less than half
None or almost none
C3. Is your company a participant in the UN Global
Compact?
Yes
No
Base: UK companies (150)
DK
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Companies’ Activity on CSR
Level of engagement in own company
Length of time active on CSR
Engagement of companies in general
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Base: UK companies (xx)
96% in the UK
agree their company is
committed to acting on CSR
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My company is committed to
acting on corporate
responsibility
The senior managers in my
company recognise the
business benefits that corporate
responsibility can bring
Corporate responsibility is a
low priority for my company at
the moment
Total
Agree
%
96
91
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Level of engagement in own company: UK
Q2a I am now going to read out some statements relating to your company. Please tell me whether you agree, disagree or
neither agree nor disagree with each one. Base: UK companies (150)
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average for UK companies
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Well/partly established: Total 89% Services/ retail 91% Manufacturing 87% 250-999 emps 85% 1,000+ emps 92% (not significant differences)
Well-established
Partly established
In the early stages
Being planned, but yet not in action (1%)
Not something my company is concerned with (1%)
Q3 At what stage would you say your company is in including corporate responsibility issues into its day-to-day activities and decision
making? Would you say it is…? Base: UK companies (150)
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here Current stage of CSR engagement: UK
Current In 5 years time
Well- established
Partly established
In the early stages
Being planned, but yet not in action (1%)
Not something my company is concerned with (1%)
Well- established
Partly established
In the early stages
Being planned, but yet not in action (1%)
Don’t know (1%)
Q3 At what stage would you say your company is in including corporate responsibility issues into its day-to-day activities and decision making? Would you say it
is…?
Base: UK
companies
(150) Q7 In five years’ time, at what stage do you think your company will be in including corporate responsibility issues into its day-to-day activities and decision
making? Do you think it will be…?
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here Length of time active on CSR: UK
Active over 5 years: Total 64% Services/ retail 63% Manufacturing 65% 250-999 emps 54% 1,000+ emps 70% (Circles indicate significantly
higher compared to total, at 95% level of confidence)
Q6 For how long would you say your company has been active on corporate responsibility issues, if at all? Note that ‘active’ here is self
defined (since it needs to cover a wide range of levels/ types of activity). Base: UK companies (150)
Average = 10 years
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here Three-quarters
believe that business people in their
country think CSR is important
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I believe that business people
in the UK think that corporate
responsibility is important
I believe that more needs to be
done to explain the business
benefits of corporate
responsibility to business
people in the UK
Total
Agree
%
79
91
Level of Engagement – Companies in General: UK
1%
Q2b I am now going to read out some statements about companies in the UK in general. Please tell me whether you agree,
disagree or neither agree nor disagree with each one. Base: UK companies (150)
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CSR initiatives in place
Specific initiatives/activities in place
Number of initiatives in place
UN Guiding Principles on Business &
Human Rights
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87% in the UK have a CSR policy
or set of principles or values in place
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A policy or set of principles or values on corporate responsibility
Public reporting on its corporate responsibility
Environmental management certification, such as ISO 14001 or BS 8555
Published targets or quantified commitments to improve the company’s CR performance
Employee training which covers corporate responsibility
Financial incentives for employees which take into account corporate responsibility performance
A Board member/senior manager with designated responsibility for corporate responsibility
Requirements for your suppliers on corporate responsibility
Total % Has or
is planning
95%
87%
87%
86%
87%
80%
71%
32%
Q9 I am going to read out a list. For each item, please tell me if your company currently has it in place, is planning to put it in place in
the next year, or has no immediate plans on this? Or please say if the issue is not relevant to your company. Base: UK companies (150)
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Base: UK companies (xx)
Child focussed CSR activity in
Indonesia is expected to rise to
meet UK levels in the next five
years.
Two-thirds
have heard of the Human Rights
Principles
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UN Guiding Principles on Business & Human Rights:
UK
Know very
well
Know
a little
Know a fair
amount
Heard of but
know nothing
Never
heard of
Familiarity Stage in
embedding
Well-
established
Partly
established
In the early
stages
Being planned, but
yet not in action
Not something
my company is
concerned with
Don’t know
Q10 The UN Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights were developed by UN Special Representative John Ruggie last year. Before this
interview, how familiar were you with the UN Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights, if at all? Would you say you …?
Base: UK companies (150) Q11 At what stage would you say your company is in embedding the UN Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights into its day-to-day
activities and decision making? Would you say it is…?
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Child-focused CSR Activity
Level of activity on child-focused CSR
Reasons for acting on children’s issues
Views on child-focused CSR in future
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Base: UK companies (xx)
63% say their company is
very/fairly active on its
responsibilities to children
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Not at all
active
Don’t know
How Active is Company on Children’s Issues? UK
Very active
Fairly
active
Not very
active
Currently In 5 Years’ Time
Not at all
active
Don’t know
Very
active
Fairly active
Not very
active
Q14 Overall, how active, if at all, would you say your company is on these issues around responsibilities to children? Would you say it is…?
Base: UK
companies (150) Q21 In five years’ time, overall how active do you think your company will be on its responsibilities to children, if at all? Do you think it will be…?
Very/fairly active: Total 63%
Very/fairly active: Total 70%
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Q12 Different companies tend to focus on different issues which are relevant to their business. How far, if at all, are your company’s
CSR/corporate responsibility activities focused on the issues of children’s rights and children’s welfare? Would you say this is…?
Base: UK companies that are
active on CSR (150)
(no significant differences)
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here In the UK, the main reason companies take action on child-focused CSR is a desire to
do the right thing and reflect
company values
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It is the right thing to
do/reflects company’s
spirit/ethos/values
(40%)
Want to give
something back
to local commun-
ity/ those less
fortunate
(16%)
To support
health /
wellbeing/
nutrition
(13%)
“Our ethos has been to encourage
families to get out into the great
outdoors and also to be a good
employer; i.e. caring for its
employees and recognising their
own family commitments.”
Q17 Why does your company take action on its responsibilities to children, or why is it planning to do so? What was it that encouraged
your company to start acting on these issues? Base: UK companies (150)
Part of supplier policy/
refuse to work with
companies who use
child labour
(7%)
“We are interested in helping future
generations into employment after we leave
the area. In other words to ensure we leave
a positive legacy.”
“It forms part of our corporate
responsibilities strategy. It's part and
parcel of being a responsible company.”
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73% in the UK
believe that more needs
to be done to assist
companies to act on
their responsibilities
. to children
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here Views of Child-Focused CSR in Future: UK
Total
Agree
%
67
73
65
I believe that over the next 5 years
the issues around company
responsibilities to children will
become more important to
companies in the UK
I believe that more needs to be
done to assist companies in the
UK to act on their responsibilities
to children
My company is committed
to acting on its impacts on
children’s rights
Q22 I am now going to read out some statements. Please tell me whether you agree, disagree, or neither agree nor disagree with each
one. Base: UK companies (150)
1%
1%
3%
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Child-focused CSR:
Detailed measures in place
Detailed activities on child-focused CSR
Inclusion of children’s issues in policies/
reporting
Children’s Rights & Business Principles
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here In the UK, companies’ child-focussed
CSR activities are less likely to be in the
marketplace than workplace
or community/environment
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here Detailed Activities on Child-Focused CSR: UK
Products not
harmful to children (47%)
Products with social benefits
(36%)
Advertising
appropriate for children (41%)
Unsuitable products not sold to children
(37%)
Children’s rights when acquiring or using land
(38%)
Environmental impacts
(91%)
Emergency relief efforts (54%)
Other social programmes
benefiting communities (79%)
Educational programmes
aimed at children (82%)
Young people develop
skills (89%)
Working conditions for
parents (95%)
Child labour
(47%)
Acting on this
Q13 Now I am going to read out a list of issues. For each issue, please tell me if your company is currently acting on it, is planning to start
acting on it in the next year, or has no immediate plans to act on this? Or please say if the issue is not relevant to your company. Base: UK companies (150)
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Q13 Now I am going to read out a list of issues. For each issue, please tell me if your company is currently acting on it, is planning to start
acting on it in the next year, or has no immediate plans to act on this? Or please say if the issue is not relevant to your company. Base: UK companies (150)
Emergency relief efforts
(54%) (2%) (13%)
Other social programmes benefiting communities
(79%) (5%) (5%)
Products with social benefits
(36%) (2%) (54%)
Advertising appropriate for children (41%) (0%) (56%)
Unsuitable products not sold to children (37%) (0%) (61%)
Children’s rights when acquiring or using land
(38%) (1%) (53%)
Environmental impacts
(91%) (5%) (1%)
Educational programmes
aimed at children (82%) (2%) (5%)
Young people develop skills (89%) (3%) (5%)
Working conditions for
parents (95%) (2%) (2%)
Child labour
(47%) (3%) (41%)
Planning to act in next year
Detailed Activities on Child-Focused CSR: UK
Acting on this
100% Not relevant to my company
Products not
harmful to children (47%) (0%) (50%)
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Any Community
& Environment
Community &
Environment 3+
Services
Manufacturing
250-999 emps
1000+emps
Q13 Now I am going to read out a list of issues. For each issue, please tell me if your company is currently acting on it, is planning to start
acting on it in the next year, or has no immediate plans to act on this? Or please say if the issue is not relevant to your company. Base: UK companies (150)
Community & environment 3+ Workplace 2+ Marketplace 3 +
(Circles indicate significantly higher compared to total, at 95% level of confidence)
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Total including 47% Services/ retail 48% Manufacturing 45% 250-999 emps 43% 1,000+ emps 50% (no significant differences)
Total including 43% Services/ retail 44% Manufacturing 40% 250-999 emps 37% 1,000+ emps 46% (no significant differences)
Reporting Policy
Q18 You said your company already has or is planning a policy or set of principles or values setting out its approach to corporate responsibility. Does or will
this specifically include the company’s responsibilities to children? Base: UK companies (150)
* Figures re-based on the full sample
Q19 You said your company already has or is planning public reporting on its corporate responsibility behaviour. Does or will this specifically include the
company’s responsibilities to children? Would you say …?
30% say no children’s issues are relevant for their company
25% say no children’s issues are relevant for their company
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Measures of the inputs made, e.g. Budget
spent/Money invested, amount of staff time
spent on activities, or other inputs
Measures of the outputs/impacts for the beneficiaries or for society as a whole, such as the number
of people benefiting, or evaluation of the impacts on individuals or
for society
Measures of the outputs/impacts for the company, such as the
return on investment, or evaluation of the impacts on
employee motivation/ retention
Q20 Does your company collect any of the following measures to evaluate its activities on corporate responsibility in general, or its
activities related to responsibilities to children? So, firstly…? Base: UK companies (150)
Inputs Impacts for society Impacts for company
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57% in the UK have
heard of the Children’s Rights Principles
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Familiarity
Know a little
about them
Know a fair amount
about them
Know them
very well
Heard of them, but know
nothing about them
Never
heard
of them
Usefulness
Don’t know
Very
useful
Fairly
useful
Not very
useful
Don’t
know
Q27 The Children’s Rights and Business Principles were launched in March 2012, having been developed by UNICEF, the United Nations Global Compact
and Save the Children. Before this interview, how familiar were you with the Children’s Rights and Business Principles, if at all? Would you say you …?
Base: UK
companies (150) Q28 How useful do you think the Children’s Rights and Business Principles will be, if at all, in encouraging companies in the UK/Indonesia to take action on
their responsibilities to children? Would you say they will be…?.
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Guidance for Companies
Useful types of support for companies
Useful channels for this support to be
delivered
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Best practice
examples top the
list in the UK
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Best practice examples of what other
companies are doing (89%)
Advice for companies in different sectors on
their likely impacts on children (84%)
Signposting to other organisations providing
support and information (82%)
Updates giving a summary of the latest
research and other developments (81%)
Advice for companies on particular issues,
e.g. responsible marketing, child labour (76%)
Guidance on including indicators on
responsibilities to children in reporting (75%)
Summary of the business case for action on
responsibilities to children (75%)
Awareness raising on particularly challenging
issues e.g. root causes of child labour (69%)
75% 25%
Q23 Do you think each of the following types of support would be useful or not for companies like yours to help them take more action on
their responsibilities to children? Base: UK companies (xx)
50%
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Advice via professional bodies and trade
associations (77%)
Authoritative articles in business press
(75%)
Short guides, brochures or publications on
particular thematic or sectoral issues (73%)
Interactive online tools to assess your
company’s impact on children’s rights (72%)
Training provided in the workplace
(56%)
Full workbook giving a comprehensive
overview (55%)
Conferences, seminars or networking events
(55%)
Open days or site visits to best practice
companies (53%)
Q24 Do you think each of the following would be useful ways for your company to receive this guidance, or not) Base: UK companies (150)
75% 25%
50%
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Unicef’s Role
Familiarity with UNICEF
UNICEF’s role on child-focused CSR
Recommendations for UNICEF
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Nine in ten
think it appropriate
for UNICEF to give
companies guidance
on child-focused CSR
(93% in the UK)
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Know a little
about it
Know a fair amount about it
Know it very well
Heard of it, but know nothing
about it
Very appropriate
Fairly appropriate
Not very appropriate
Don’t know
Familiarity Is it appropriate to give
companies guidance?
Q25 Thinking now about UNICEF, how well do you feel you know UNICEF, if at all? Would you say you …? Base: UK companies (150)
Q26 How appropriate do you think it is, if at all, for UNICEF to give companies guidance on acting on their
responsibilities to children? Would you say it is …? Base: UK companies that have heard of UNICEF (150)
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Q29 I am now going to read out some statements. Please tell me whether you agree, disagree, or neither agree nor disagree with each
one. . Base: UK companies (150)
Total
Agree
%
93
97
78
UNICEF has an important role to
play in raising awareness among
companies of the importance of
acting on their responsibilities to
children
UNICEF needs to make sure it
collaborates effectively with the UK
Government on companies’
responsibilities to children
Voluntary principles are a good way
of encouraging companies to take
action on their responsibilities to
children
3%
1%
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