criterion health strategies inc. health care information consultants llc outsourcing – what, why,...
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CRITERION HEALTH STRATEGIES INC. HEALTH CARE INFORMATION CONSULTANTS LLC
Outsourcing – What, Why, When, and Who
Outsourcing – What, Why, When, and Who
HealthTechNetDecember 14, 2001
James L. Oakes, Jr.CEO, Criterion Health Strategies
CRITERION HEALTH STRATEGIES INC. HEALTH CARE INFORMATION CONSULTANTS LLC
“Technology is just a matter of using the right wrench to pound in the correct screw”
CRITERION HEALTH STRATEGIES INC. HEALTH CARE INFORMATION CONSULTANTS LLC
AgendaAgenda
• Overview of Prevalent Models• Key Decision Drivers• Evaluation Criteria• Major Players (incomplete)
CRITERION HEALTH STRATEGIES INC. HEALTH CARE INFORMATION CONSULTANTS LLC
Why was the casualty rate so high in the civil war?
CRITERION HEALTH STRATEGIES INC. HEALTH CARE INFORMATION CONSULTANTS LLC
“The Press Can’t Tell You What to Think, but They Can Tell You What to Think About…”
John Naisbitt
CRITERION HEALTH STRATEGIES INC. HEALTH CARE INFORMATION CONSULTANTS LLC
Least Favorite Messages from Your CEO…..
Least Favorite Messages from Your CEO…..
• “One of our Board Members called and wants you to interview his nephew for a job….”
• “A news crew from “60 Minutes is in the lobby and wants to talk with you about data security”
• “I’ve engaged XXX Consultants to help us evaluate outsourcing options”
CRITERION HEALTH STRATEGIES INC. HEALTH CARE INFORMATION CONSULTANTS LLC
Reasons Not to Consider OutsourcingReasons Not to Consider Outsourcing
• We can do it as well as an outside firm can• We have a loyal staff who have been with us for
years• Its expensive• We’ll lose control of a key asset• All our best people will quit• Yadayadayada
CRITERION HEALTH STRATEGIES INC. HEALTH CARE INFORMATION CONSULTANTS LLC
Reasons to Consider OutsourcingReasons to Consider Outsourcing
• Access to key skills• Greater control over cost escalation• Accountability• Lower risk factors during a key implementation
or conversion• Access to capital• Put discipline in the internal organization
CRITERION HEALTH STRATEGIES INC. HEALTH CARE INFORMATION CONSULTANTS LLC
Some Provocative StatementsSome Provocative Statements
• Outsourcing can provide key skills that are in short supply
• There are many different outsourcing models• Outsourcing can be a win for all involved players
CRITERION HEALTH STRATEGIES INC. HEALTH CARE INFORMATION CONSULTANTS LLC
A Sampling of ModelsA Sampling of Models
• Expert Sourcing• ASP Services• Back Room Operations• Technical/Network Services• Facilities Management• Full Outsourcing
CRITERION HEALTH STRATEGIES INC. HEALTH CARE INFORMATION CONSULTANTS LLC
Organization StrategyOrganization Strategy
• Why Outsource?– Skill Shortages (37% positions remain unfilled)– Low IT Wages (Lowest of 9 industries surveyed by META)– Limited Ability to Invest in IT– Continued IT Expectation Shortfall– Need to Transition to New Technologies/Align With Business
Strategy
META Trend: During 2000 – 2003, IT outsourcing will grow 30% with large HIS vendors garnering the majority of the business. Networking, systems integration, business process engineering and C/S migration will lead IT outsourcing growth
CRITERION HEALTH STRATEGIES INC. HEALTH CARE INFORMATION CONSULTANTS LLC
Key PlayersKey Players
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IInnffrraassttrruuccttuurreeCCoommppaanniieess
SShhaarreeddSSeerrvviiccee
CCoommppaanniieess
SSuupppplliieerrss
HBOCSiemensQuadraMed
FCGSuperiorHealthlinkAccentureCSC
EDSPerotIBM
PHNS
BBeesstt MMaattcchh Preponderance ofVendorApplications
Significantimplementation/project activity
Technical/infrastructureIssues
Compatiblepartners
CCoommmmoonn ttoo AAllll Asset acquisitionASP Capability
Staff enhancement/integration
Traditional Outsourcing Offerings
CRITERION HEALTH STRATEGIES INC. HEALTH CARE INFORMATION CONSULTANTS LLC
New Outsourcing ModelsNew Outsourcing Models
• New Models to Consider– Co-Sourcing
• Example: Vendor moves Data Center, Provider keeps Applications/Systems Analysts
– Component Sourcing• Example: Vendor manages DeskTops and/or Network Infrastructure
– Business Process Outsourcing• Example: Key processes such as AR or Medical Records Management
includes people, process and technology outsourcing
– Provider Partnerships• Example: Partner Health System manages staff/resources for Provider
CRITERION HEALTH STRATEGIES INC. HEALTH CARE INFORMATION CONSULTANTS LLC
Value MatrixValue MatrixComponent Outsourcing Benefits
FFuunnccttiioonn OOuuttssoouurrcceedd
PPootteennttiiaall ttoo RReedduuccee CCoossttss
PPootteennttiiaall ttoo AAdddd VVaalluuee
RRiisskk BH S AAsssseessssmmeenntt
MMaaiinnffrraammee PPrroocceessssiinngg OOnnllyy
LL ttoo MM MM LL LL
DDaattaa CCeenntteerr aanndd TTeecchhnniiccaall SSuuppppoorrtt
MM MM LL LL ttoo MM
AApppplliiccaattiioonnss DDeevveellooppmmeenntt
LL HH MM MM
PPaacckkaaggee SSeelleeccttiioonn aanndd IImmpplleemmeennttaattiioonn
LL MM ttoo HH MM ttoo HH MM
AApppplliiccaattiioonn MMaaiinntteennaannccee HH MM LL MM PPCC IInnffrraassttrruuccttuurree HH MM LL HH EEnndd UUsseerr SSuuppppoorrtt HH HH LL HH DDiissaasstteerr RReeccoovveerryy HH HH LL HH
PPllaannnniinngg && AArrcchhiitteeccttuurree LL HH HH MM ttoo HH WWeebb DDeessiiggnn MM HH MM HH RReesseeaarrcchh &&
DDeevveellooppmmeenntt MM HH HH HH
CRITERION HEALTH STRATEGIES INC. HEALTH CARE INFORMATION CONSULTANTS LLC
IT Strategy AlignmentIT Strategy Alignment
NecessaryEvil
Cost of Doing
Business
IncreasedEfficiency
IncreasedEffectiveness
CompetitiveAdvantage
Today
Short Term
Future
CRITERION HEALTH STRATEGIES INC. HEALTH CARE INFORMATION CONSULTANTS LLC
Autopsy ResultsAutopsy Results
• Reasons for Outsourcing Failures
– Inadequate time for evaluation – average six to nine months– Imprecise scope – lack of clarity will work in favor of the
vendor– Choosing the wrong vendor – Technology migration plans,
business strategies, culture, management teams, etc. must be considered
– Ignoring issues related to managing the outsourcing arrangement – Oversight must be given to the relationship to include service levels, price adjustments, equipment inventory, etc.
CRITERION HEALTH STRATEGIES INC. HEALTH CARE INFORMATION CONSULTANTS LLC
Autopsy ResultsAutopsy Results
• Reasons for Failures– Insufficient protection in the contract – Contracts are
complex. Must be explicit in price adjustment methodologies, service level agreements, vendors ability to subcontract, liability caps, etc.
– Ignoring issues related to managing the outsourcing arrangement – Oversight must be given to the relationship to include service levels, price adjustments, equipment inventory, etc.
CRITERION HEALTH STRATEGIES INC. HEALTH CARE INFORMATION CONSULTANTS LLC
How to Get StartedHow to Get Started
• Start where you are• Understand baseline costs• Understand baseline performance levels• Understand your objectives• Evaluate partners with and open mind – and with
open eyes!
CRITERION HEALTH STRATEGIES INC. HEALTH CARE INFORMATION CONSULTANTS LLC
Closing ThoughtsClosing Thoughts
“Trust, but Verify”
Ronald Reagan