credit investor update - centrica · 2012-05-01 · british gas is well positioned for market...
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Credit Investor UpdateMay 2012y
1
Credit Investor UpdateMay 2012Disclaimer
This presentation does not constit te an in itation to nder rite s bscribe for or other ise acq ire orThis presentation does not constitute an invitation to underwrite, subscribe for, or otherwise acquire or dispose of any Centrica shares or other securities.
This presentation contains certain forward-looking statements with respect to the financial condition, results operations and businesses of Centrica plc These statements and forecasts involve risk andresults, operations and businesses of Centrica plc. These statements and forecasts involve risk and uncertainty because they relate to events and depend on circumstances that will occur in the future. There are a number of factors that could cause actual results or developments to differ materially from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements and forecasts.
Past performance is no guide to future performance and persons needing advice should consult an independent financial adviser.
Unless otherwise stated all reported figures include share of JVs & associates after interest and taxation (except adjusted operating profit which includes share of JVs and associates before interest and taxation) and are before depreciation of fair value uplifts to property, plant and equipment from Strategic Investments and exceptional items and certain re-measurements.
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Credit Investor UpdateMay 2012Energy value chain
we source it. . . by finding and producing new gas
we trade it. . . in the UK, North America and Europe to maintain energyproducing new gas
reserves across the world
t it
and Europe to maintain energy security for our customers
l itwe generate it. . . through our highly efficient gas-fired power stations and wind farms
we supply it. . . to millions of residential and commercial customers in Britain and North America
we process it. . . at our onshore gas terminals to make it safe
we service it. . . through our energy services and installationsterminals to make it safe
for our customers to useservices and installations businesses in Britain and North America
we store it. . . at our Rough gas storage facility - the largest storage operation in the UK
we save it. . . by offering innovative low carbon products and services to our customers
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Credit Investor UpdateMay 2012Centrica overview
St
Existing CCGTFuture CCGT
Existing Wind
DOWNSTREAM UK NORTH AMERICAUPSTREAM AND STORAGE UK
StavangerFuture Wind
Future Nuclear (20%)Existing Nuclear (20%)
Existing Gas StorageFuture Gas Storage
LNGGas regions
‘East Irish Sea’Offshore
Wind Portfolio(3-4GW)
‘Wash’ OffshoreWind Portfolio
(1.6GW)
Sizewell
Baird
Bains Caythorpe
Hinkley Point
Hoofddorp
Trinidad & TobagoPower generation
Upstream gas
Residential electricity and/or natural gas sales
• 3m residential energy customers in Ontario Alberta US North East and• c 600mmboe 2P reserves• 9 3m residential gas customers Ontario, Alberta, US North East and Texas
• DE Business – Number 3 in North America
• 2.8m residential and business services
• c. 600mmboe 2P reserves• c. 70 mmboe gas and oil
production p.a.• 5.2GW CCGT capacity• 191MW equity wind capacity
• 9.3m residential gas customers (42.4% market share)
• 6.6m residential electricity customers (25.3%)
• 1m business supply points - 1bncustomers across North America
• c. 100mmboe 2P reserves• c. 10mmboe gas production p.a.• c. 1.2GW CCGT capacity in Texas
• 191MW equity wind capacity• 20% share of British Energy,
c.1.8GW equity Nuclear capacity• 128 BCF storage capacity in Rough
(70% of UK total)
1m business supply points 1bn therms / 19TWh energy supplied
• 8.7m services product holdings• c. 11,000 engineering staff
employed ( )• Growing new energy business
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Credit Investor UpdateMay 2012Commodity prices and spreads
Average oil and gas prices
Oil NBP Gas 25Oil($/barrel)
NBP Gas (p/therm)
78
110
58 10
15Clean Dark Spread (£/MWh)
20
2011
39
2010
58
2010 201220110
10
5Clean Spark Spread (£/MWh)
Average winter gas and power prices
71.2
36.44 7
60.1
48.346.451.2
69.1
51.0
63.1
48.0 49.6
37 738.0
31.736
2009/10
4.7
2011/12
2.9
2010/11
4.0
2012/13
3.0
2008/09
5.5
2007/08
7.837.7
2006/07
6.9
5 As at 10 May 2012
NBP Gas(p/therm)
UK Power(£/MWh)
Henry Hub Gas($/mmbtu)
Credit Investor UpdateMay 2012Our Strategic Priorities
Grow British Gas1 Grow British Gas. . . leading the transition to low carbon homes and businesses
Deliver value from our growing upstream business
1
2 Deliver value from our growing upstream business . . . securing sustainable energy for our customers
2
Build an integrated North American business. . . with leading positions in deregulated markets
3
Drive superior financial returns. . . through operating performance and our investment choices
4
energy for a low carbon world
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Credit Investor UpdateMay 2012
British Gas is well positioned for market leadership
• 12 million homes, half of all UK householdsCustomers ,• One million business sites, No.1 in SME gas and electricity
• National base of over 11,000 highly trained and engaged engineers
Customers and Service
C bili i d, g y g g g
• No. 1 in Service & Repair, Boiler Installations and Smart Meter Installations• Leading capabilities in solar and insulation
Capabilities andproduct range
• No. 1 in brand recognition / TV cut through• Most trusted for energy efficiencyBrand
• Most advanced IT platform• Scale to manage complex relationships• Cost efficiencies
Scale
• No. 1 for online• Leadership in low carbon technologies
Innovation
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Credit Investor UpdateMay 2012
British Gas – continued growth in challenging environment
Residential energy operating profit
800 70
Services energy operating profit
300 9 0
BGB operating profit
£250 10
G
600
£m60
40
Gasmarketprice(p/thm)50
200
£m300 9.0
8.5
Productholdings(m)
250 200
150
£m
8
6
Grossprofit margin (%)
400
200
30
20
10
150
100
50
8.0
7.5
100
50
4
2
2008 2010 201120090
2012consensus
0
• Maintaining profits . . . – reduced churn
2012consensus
2008 2010 201120090 7.0
• Growth driven mainly from cost cutting efficiencies
2008 2010 201120090
2012consensus
0
• Economy and competition putting pressure on
– customer service– cost efficiencies
• . . . in an unpredictable environment
cutting efficiencies– improved service flexibility
• New market opportunities create further growth opportunities
– affinity agreements in place
margins in short term• Leverage BGR systems
and processes• Marketing-led tailored
iti– rising wholesale prices– challenging regulatory
environment– underlying consumption
d li
– affinity agreements in place with Thames Water, Bristol Water and Wessex water
– continued focus on service excellence and innovative
propositions• Growth in business energy
services
decline product development
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Credit Investor UpdateMay 2012
Leading business model leaves us well placed to seize ongoing market opportunities
Maintaining profitsG Maintaining profits – cost advantage, industry leading retention, deeper customer relationshipsBGR
Steady double digit profit growth – attractive propositions, cost control, productivity improvements
BGS
Near term investment to drive longer term growth – B2B services, leveraging BGR cost baseBGB
Rapid growth in new markets BGNM– underpinned by new technologies and Smart meter roll-out
BGNM
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Credit Investor UpdateMay 2012
Ofgem Retail Market Review and Green DealOfgem focus British Gas addressing key Ofgem issues
M t t t fi i l t t t f ll li f llTransparency • Most transparent financial statements of all suppliers – full reconciliation of Ofgem statements with Annual Report
• Include full breakdown of costs in customer billsDetails inth bill
Transparencyof accounts
• Two simple tariff types offered (fixed and variable) with on line tariff checker
Simpletariffs
the bill
tariff checker
• Only big six supplier with no investigations for mis-sellingOpeninvestigations
tariffs
• Moratorium on cold-call doorstep selling of energy – focusing now on face-to-face appointment-based sales
Doorstepselling
g
• We have been engaging closely in the development of the Green Deal and believe it has the potential to deliver significant energy Green Deal
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p g gyefficiency measures into people’s homes
• Launch expected in October 2012 but take up may be limited
Credit Investor UpdateMay 2012Centrica Energy
• Grow upstream production to reach 75 mmboe/a in the Investment for growth p pnext 3-5 years– Delivering additional value from upstream, building on
our distinctive capabilities– Maintaining an appropriate level of our energy hedgeGrow upstream production
Investment for growth and value
g pp p gy g• Targeted blend of organic growth and acquisition
– Ensure a balanced, sustainable reserve base– Focus on the Atlantic Basin
Grow upstream production by 50% to 75 mmboe/a
in the next 3-5 years
Grow offshore wind capacity• Offshore wind
– Deliver Lincs first power second half of 2012Grow offshore wind capacity by 300% to 560MW by 2016;
Options in new nuclear, biomass and CCGT
Deliver Lincs first power second half of 2012– Complete Race Bank – FID on Docking Shoal or the most attractive Round 3
project– Joint venture with DONG Energy for Round 3 projectsJoint venture with DONG Energy for Round 3 projects
• Further growth options– New nuclear, subject to conditions being met– Biomass: over 200MW of development options– CCGT: options to construct up to 2 new plantsCCGT: options to construct up to 2 new plants
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Credit Investor UpdateMay 2012
Upstream gas and oil - delivering stable secure production
Upstream long-term sustainability Strong production replacement ratio
607080
Production, mmboe
Exploration
607167
Reserves*, mmboe
203040
5060
Producing fields
Underdevelopment
p
Future Developments2011
production2011
additions
Recent North Sea
acquisitions434 440
0
1020
2020201920182017201620152014201320122011
g
2011 y/e2010 y/e
Creating a sustainable business by:
• Maximising performance of hubs and cornerstone assets
Strong production replacement ratios:
• 2011 replacement ratio of 112% reflecting upgrades of existing fields
• Maintaining extensive development pipeline and exploration portfolio, linked to our strong capabilities
• Partnerships and acquisitions – recent Statoil Statfjord and Total acquisitions
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recent Statoil, Statfjord, and Total acquisitions
* Includes Rough cushion gas (31mmboe)
Credit Investor UpdateMay 2012
Power Generation – diversified generation mix and investment options
Power production has been diversified EMR proposalsdiversified
40
Production, TWh
• Contracts for Difference
30 • Capacity market
20
10
• Carbon Price Floor
• Emissions Performance Standard
2011201020092008
CCGT N clearWind
0
CCGT NuclearWind
Our diverse portfolio positions us well for any EMR outcome
1. Centrica share
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Credit Investor UpdateMay 2012
Centrica and the role ofNorth America
• Large profit poolsLarge profit pools
• Key positions in evolving competitive markets
• Continued demand and household growth
Attractivegrowth
opportunity
• Managing a vertically integrated business
g
Leverages• Core competencies in competitive retail markets
• Opportunity to develop services propositions
LeveragesGroup
expertise
• Reduces exposure to the UK market environmentInvest forth d
• Disciplined investment to deliver growth for the Groupgrowth and
value
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Credit Investor UpdateMay 2012
Direct Energy: established expertise and platform in North America
Upstream GasDE ResidentialO 3 t i
Downstream Upstream
4,600+ wells10+ mmboe/year production109 mmboe reserves
Over 3m customers in Canada, Texas, US Northeast
109 mmboe reserves (2P)
pPower Generation
DE BusinessNumber 3 in North America46 TWh and 714mmth
Three CCGT plants (1,215 MW)
46 TWh and 714mmth
DE Services3m residential and business services customers
Power generation
Upstream gas
Residential electricity and/or natural gas sales
Note: DE Residential customers include Gateway; DE Upstream as per 2011 annual accounts :DE Business volumes are 2010
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Credit Investor UpdateMay 2012
Build an integrated North American business . . .
G d t d t
. . . with leading positions in deregulated markets
Good progress to-date• Organic growth, operational efficiencies, and value-adding acquisitions
Well positioned for further growthWell positioned for further growth• Increase penetration in dynamic retail markets• Further grow C&I, especially small business segment• Leverage services potential• Drive further operational efficiencies
Building the business downstream and upstream, to achieve scale• Achieve retail leadership by becoming number 1 or 2 in our chosen markets• Achieve 35%-40% upstream cover if investment offers valuep
Disciplined approach to further investment• To deliver value for the Group
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Credit Investor UpdateMay 2012Centrica overview - financial
• Market capitalisation c. £16bn* • Credit Ratings: A- (stable) S&P, A3 (stable) Moody’s• FTSE top 25*
• 2011 financial headlines
(stable) Moody s• Centrica is committed to “A” range long
term credit rating
22,838 22,423Continuing operations:Revenue
20102011Year ended 31 December - £m
EBITDA / Net debtInterest / tax / dividends from
(3,435)3,128
Year ended 31 December 2011 (£m) Cash flow Debt %
3,1282,415
3,1882,390
EBITDA Adjusted operating profit
Group result:Earnings
Interest / tax / dividends from JVsLease adjustmentRestricted cashOther adjustments
-(950)(344)
97
(715)--
(12)1,3331,6013,435
1,2971,6693,312
Earnings CapexNet Debt
Other adjustmentsFunds from operations / adjusted debtDividendsAdditional lease adjustment /
97(4,632)
-
(12)2,401
(762)
52%
Figures include share of JVs & associates stated net of interest & taxation (except dj t d ti fit hi h i l d h f JV d i t b f i t t d
* As at 14 May 2012
Additional lease adjustment / otherRetained cash flow / adjusted debt
(703)(5,335)
(150)1,489 28%
17
adjusted operating profit which includes share of JVs and associates before interest and taxation) and are before depreciation of fair value uplifts to property, plant and equipment from Strategic Investments and exceptional items & certain re-measurementsCapex includes investment in JVs and associates
Credit Investor UpdateMay 2012Optionality in investment programme
• Strong cash generation gives us(£bn)
3 5• Strong cash generation gives us significant flexibility and investment choices
• 2011 numbers include
3.5
3.0Acquisitions /disposals
OtherBritish GasS
EBITDA
– UK Gas: Ensign, York, Statfjord, Cygnus, Rhyl
– UK Power: Lincs, CCGT maintenance NNB
2.0
2.5StorageNorth America
UK Power
UK Gas
maintenance, NNB– Acquisitions: mainly North
America downstream• Proportion of committed capex
1.5
1 0Tax and Interest
Proportion of committed capex beyond 2012 is small
1.0
0.5Dividends
0Sources
2011Uses2011
Investments2011
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Credit Investor UpdateMay 2012Capital and acquisition expenditure
Year ended 31 December (£m) 2010 2011 2012e3
UK upstream gas and oilUK upstream power1
613 300
475233
Year ended 31 December (£m) 2010 2011750300
2012e3
North AmericaUK gas storageB iti h G
70 59
211
8763
150
100 50
150British GasOtherTotal pre-acquisitions
211 48
1,301
15039
1,047
15050
1,400 p qAcquisitions / disposalsTotal
,3002
1,601
,622
1,669
,1,3004
1 UK Upstream power includes investment in JVs / associates for windfarm and new nuclear developments2 Major items in acquisitions / disposals in 2011 include acquisitions of Gateway First Choice Power Vectren Wildcat Hills PH Jones and the disposal of Oxxio
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2 Major items in acquisitions / disposals in 2011 include acquisitions of Gateway, First Choice Power, Vectren, Wildcat Hills, PH Jones and the disposal of Oxxio3 Latest guidance for 20124 Acquisitions announced to date – includes the Statoil Norwegian asset purchase, Home Warranty of America, the Carrot Creek assets, an additional interest in
the Statfjord field and a package of UK North Sea assets from Total (following notice of pre-emption)
Credit Investor UpdateMay 2012Financial profile
• £3.4bn of committed standby banking facilities from 25 banks
Group Gross Debt Maturity Profile (£m)(£m)banking facilities from 25 banks
on identical terms• £2.6bn of facilities have maturity
in July 2016
(£m)
1,000
y• No financial or other restrictive
covenants in any of the facilities• Despite trend of strong cash flow
800
600Despite trend of strong cash flow generation we have a financial profile consisting of
– conservative net debtt li idit
600
400– strong liquidity– strong credit rating– weighted average maturity
for debt of 10.7 years200
as at 31 March 2011
o deb o 0 yea s
02012 2014 2016 2018 2020 2022 2024 2026 2028 2030 2031
+
20
as at 31 March 2011
Credit Investor UpdateMay 2012Summary
• Driving value in challenging external environment
• Centrica business model remains robust– customer at the heart of everything we do– healthy balance between upstream and downstream
f– strong cash flow
• Disciplined investment programme– Upstream UK and North America– geographic diversity– attractive investment options, aligned to strategy and capability– competitive advantage through cost reduction programme
• Low financial risk and strong liquidity credentials, with a repeated commitment to the ‘A’ range credit ratings
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Credit Investor UpdateMay 2012
Appendix
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Credit Investor UpdateMay 2012Centrica business
UK Upstream North AmericaUK Downstream
Grow British Gas Deliver value from our growing upstream business
Build an integrated North American business
Drive superior financial returns
Strategicpriorities
. . . securing sustainable energy for our customers
. . . leading the transition to low carbon homes and businesses
. . . with leading positions in deregulated markets
Drive superior financial returns. . . through operating performance and our investment choices
Operating 2011 2010 2011 2010 2011 2010Operatingprofit
2011
• Largest supplier to UK homes • Energy price hedge for the • Geographic diversity
2010£1,005m £1,216m
2011 2010£1,023m £771m
2011 2010£312m £234m
Businessvalue
Largest supplier to UK homes and businesses
• Unique services and new energy capabilities
• Strong customer relationships
Energy price hedge for the downstream business
• Distinctive capabilities
• Opportunities to invest for value and growth
Geographic diversity
• Growth potential in deregulated markets
• Additional value from increasing the scale of
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• Strong customer relationships provide long term value
value and growth increasing the scale of the business
Credit Investor UpdateMay 2012
Centrica’s performance under different commodity price environments
Impact Levers to mitigate / Impact Levers to mitigate /
Lower commodity price environment Higher commodity price environment
Lower gas production profits (some offset from oil production and lower taxes)
• Asset flexibility to preserve reserves O ti lit i
opportunities
– Higher gas production profits Higher returns from nuclear
• Additional value in investment programme CCGT’ it h t
opportunities
+
+and lower taxes)Lower returns from nuclear generation Lower wind profits (protected by ROCs)
• Optionality in investment programme
Upstream
–
–
Pressure on CCGT • CCGT’s switch to peaking –
CCGT’s advantaged (running baseload) Storage depends on volatility and spreads
+
+ / –
• Price competitiveness drives growth
Upward pressure on tariff book margins
Strong relative competitive position
+
+ream
• Structural hedge now protects competitive position
• Greater demand for new
Downward pressure on tariff book margins
–
position +
Integrated model protects earnings i l i i t
Dow
nstr • Greater demand for new
energy / service propositions
Higher gas prices drive i d l t l
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in a low gas price environment increased long-term value
Credit Investor UpdateMay 2012Downstream UK
Operating profit & key drivers
Operating Profit
Residential energyResidential services
522264
742241
Year ended 31 December (£m) 20102011Operating Profit
Residential servicesBusinessDownstream UK
264219
1,005
241233
1,216
Business revenue (£m)& margin (%)
2 907
Residential services revenue (£m) & margin (%)
Residential energy revenue (£m) and margin (%)
8 359 2,9072,702
8.0% 8.1%
1,4641,504
16.5% 17.6%
8,359 8,113
8.9% 6.4%
2010 20112010 20112010 2011
25
Above figures include share of joint ventures and associates before interest and taxation and are before depreciation of fair value uplifts to property, plant and equipment from Strategic Investments and exceptional items and certain re-measurements
Credit Investor UpdateMay 2012Explaining energy bills
Build trust• Build trust– tariffs simplified, clearer bills– making it easier for customers
to check their tariff– widest eligibility for Warm Home Discount
• Build understanding– commodity costs, non-commoditycommodity costs, non commodity
costs, green levies all increasing– affordability becoming an increasingly
important issuel f li G t d R l t– role for suppliers, Government and Regulator
• Delivering for customers– service excellence
di ti ti d t ff i– distinctive product offerings
26 Cost breakdown figures in charts are indicative as at September 2011. Profit figures are based on average British Gas Residential energy supply profits after tax over the period 2006-11
Credit Investor UpdateMay 2012Upstream UK
Operating profit & key drivers
Operating Profit
GasPower
769254
566205
Year ended 31 December (£m) 20102011Operating Profit
Average sales price Gas & oil Power generation (TWh) /
PowerUpstream UK
2541,023
205771
Liquids (£/boe)Gas (p/therm) Liquids (mmboe)Gas (mmth)
production volumes
Wind
achieved CSS / nuclear power price (£/MWh)
0.6
Gas-fired Other
41.6
51.6
46.8
57.2 2,550 2,160 Nuclear
22.815.0
0.511.2
9.7£11.6/ MWh £10.1/
MWh £48.5/ MWh£42 9/
2010 2011 2010 2011 2010 2011 2010 2011
11.8 12.5
2010 2011 2010 2011
MWh£42.9/ MWh
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Above figures include share of joint ventures and associates before interest and taxation and are before depreciation of fair value uplifts to property, plant and equipment from Strategic Investments and exceptional items and certain re-measurements
Credit Investor UpdateMay 2012Gas reserves
We now have >1 0bn boe reserves and resourcesWe now have >1.0bn boe reserves and resources
22%
Net resources at end-20111
Oil22%
43%
24%
25%Contingent
(2C)Norway
T&T Oil
57%
76%
53%Proved + probable UK and NL
Gas
By resource type By productBy country
(2P)
1. Estimated reserves and resource base on Centrica Energy 2011 YE booked reserves and resources, plus recent North Sea acquisitions. Excludes Rough cushion gas and North America
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Credit Investor UpdateMay 2012Electricity Market Reform
Proposal Centrica response
Contracts for Difference Welcome the decision to provide support for low carbon investment; pushing DECC for design detail and underpinning payment model
Capacity market Welcome the decision of a market based mechanism; pushing DECC for detail and highlighting need for early implementation
Welcomed by Centrica; will support new and existing lower carbon investments
Carbon Price Floor
Proposals are workableEmissions Performance Standard
• Series of decision documents in May/June with legislation scheduled• Series of decision documents in May/June with legislation scheduled in the autumn
• We support the objectives of EMR but much important detail still needs to be worked through for investment decisions to be madeg
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Credit Investor UpdateMay 2012UK power – new nuclear
New nuclear build of 4 new reactors• New nuclear build of 4 new reactors• Centrica has option to participate at up to 20% in
each reactorI t t ld b h d b f• Investment would be phased over a number of years and be part of capital spend budget
• First FID will be for Hinkley Point• EMR outcome will be significant in the final decision
30
Credit Investor UpdateMay 2012UK power – offshore wind
Significant pipeline of potential projects• Significant pipeline of potential projects– Lincs currently under construction - 270 MW capacity
(operational from winter 2012/13) – further Round 2 projects awaiting consent - Race Bank p j g
(up to 580 MW) and Docking Shoal (up to 540 MW)– Round 3 - up to 4.2 GW in the Irish Sea Zone
• Making use of JV partnerships– sold 50% of equity in GLID to TCW– Lincs in partnership with Siemens (25%) and
Dong (25%)may use partnerships for future construction– may use partnerships for future construction
• Project finance where appropriate– successfully completed post construction for GLID
Lincs completed pre construction– Lincs completed pre construction– may or may not look for PF on future projects, depending
on market conditions, risks and returns at the time
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Credit Investor UpdateMay 2012North America
Operating Profit
Operating profit & key drivers
Residential energyBusiness energy
161110
177 88
Year ended 31 December (£m) 20102011Operating Profit
Business energyServicesUpstream & WholesaleNorth America
1102813
312
88 15
(46)234
Residential energy
Revenue (£m) Operating margin (%)Gas volume (mmth) and achieved price (C$/GJ)
Power volumes (TWh) / achieved CSS (US$/MWh)
Upstream and wholesaleRevenue &
margin % (£m)
Business energy
Power volumes (TWh)
2,502 2,416 7.1% 6.7% 409 567 3.9
5.22,682 2,748
39.7 46.4
2010 2011 2010 2011 2010 2011 2011
$4.8 $4.4 $11.8 $13.8
20102010 2011 2010 2011
3.3% 4.0%
32
Above figures include share of joint ventures and associates before interest and taxation and are before depreciation of fair value uplifts to property, plant and equipment from Strategic Investments and exceptional items and certain re-measurements
Credit Investor UpdateMay 2012y
33