creating a selfa self----sustaining urban transport sustaining urban … · 2010-10-06 · mtr...
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2010/10/1MTR Corporation Limited Page 1
Dr Glenn FrommerHead of Sustainability Management20 September 2010
CreatingCreatingCreatingCreating a selfa selfa selfa self----sustaining urban transport sustaining urban transport sustaining urban transport sustaining urban transport systemsystemsystemsystem
2010/10/1MTR Corporation Limited
Overview
Creating a self-sustainingurban transport system
Creating a self-sustainingurban transport system
Rezone, Refinance and Reinvest
Rezone, Refinance and Reinvest
Think commercially andact socially
Think commercially andact socially
Putting LOW into loweringcarbon emissions
Putting LOW into loweringcarbon emissions
Rail + Property Model
Sustainability ManagementCarbon Assessment
MTR Corporation
2010/10/1MTR Corporation Limited
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MTR’s Business• Construct and operates one of the most densely
utilized metropolitan railway carrying worldwide 6.3M passengers daily
• A major property developer and management company in Hong Kong (Rail + Property Model)
• Investment projects in mainland China including construction and operation of metros in Shenzhen and Beijing
• Railway operations and maintenance including London Overground, Stockholm and Melbourne
• Consultancy business in China and worldwide• Listed: HSI, HSSI, DJSI, FTSE4Good, Ethibel
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Existing MTR Network (2010)Existing MTR Network (2010)Existing MTR Network (2010)Existing MTR Network (2010)
West Rail Line
Tung Chung Line
Tsuen Wan Line
Kwun Tong LineAirport Express Line
Lok Ma Chau Spur Line
Light Rail
East Rail
1980198019801980’’’’ssss
1990199019901990’’’’ssss
2000200020002000’’’’ssss
< 1970< 1970< 1970< 1970’’’’ssss
Tsueng Kwan O Line
Island Line
Ma On Shan Rail
Disneyland Resort Line
Kowloon Southern Link
Urbanized Urbanized Urbanized Urbanized AreaAreaAreaAreaRoute length = ~ 220 kmRoute length = ~ 220 kmRoute length = ~ 220 kmRoute length = ~ 220 km
No. of Station = 84 No. of Station = 84 No. of Station = 84 No. of Station = 84 Route length = ~ 220 kmRoute length = ~ 220 kmRoute length = ~ 220 kmRoute length = ~ 220 kmNo. of Station = 84 No. of Station = 84 No. of Station = 84 No. of Station = 84
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West Island Line
Kwun Tong Line Extension
Shatin-to-Central Link
GZ-SZ-HK Express Rail Link ( HK Section)
South Island Line(East)
LengthLengthLengthLength::::26 km26 km26 km26 kmCostCostCostCost::::$39.5b$39.5b$39.5b$39.5bCompletionCompletionCompletionCompletion::::2015201520152015
LengthLengthLengthLength::::17km17km17km17kmCostCostCostCost::::$37.4 b$37.4 b$37.4 b$37.4 bCompletionCompletionCompletionCompletion::::2015 / TAW to HUH2015 / TAW to HUH2015 / TAW to HUH2015 / TAW to HUH
2019/ tunnel section2019/ tunnel section2019/ tunnel section2019/ tunnel sectionCarbon AssessmentCarbon AssessmentCarbon AssessmentCarbon Assessment
LengthLengthLengthLength::::3 km3 km3 km3 kmCostCostCostCost::::$4.2 b$4.2 b$4.2 b$4.2 bCompletionCompletionCompletionCompletion::::2015201520152015
LengthLengthLengthLength::::7 km7 km7 km7 kmCostCostCostCost::::$7 b$7 b$7 b$7 bCompletionCompletionCompletionCompletion::::2015201520152015
LengthLengthLengthLength::::3 km3 km3 km3 kmCostCostCostCost::::$8.9 b$8.9 b$8.9 b$8.9 bCompletionCompletionCompletionCompletion::::2013/20142013/20142013/20142013/2014
Upcoming Railway Projects in Hong KongUpcoming Railway Projects in Hong KongUpcoming Railway Projects in Hong KongUpcoming Railway Projects in Hong Kong
OVER $100 B WORTH PROJECTS
(NOW–2019)
2010/10/1MTR Corporation Limited
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LongLongLongLong----Term DevelopmentTerm DevelopmentTerm DevelopmentTerm DevelopmentHong Kong Hong Kong Hong Kong Hong Kong –––– Shenzhen Shenzhen Shenzhen Shenzhen Western Express LineWestern Express LineWestern Express LineWestern Express Line
Guangzhou-Dongguan-Shanzhen Intercity Rail
ShibiShibi(GZ South)(GZ South)
HumenHumen
SZ AirportSZ Airport
DongguanDongguan
Guangzhou EastGuangzhou East
PazhouPazhou
Guangzhou-Shenzhen Rail
QianhaiQianhai
HuizhouHuizhou
LonghuaLonghua
FutianFutian
XXintangintangDongguan-Huizhou
Intercity Rail
To Guangzhou New Baiyuan Airport
JiangmenxiJiangmenxi
XiaolanXiaolan
Guangzhou-Zhuhai Intercity Rail
GuangzhouGuangzhou
ShenzhenShenzhen
Hong KongHong Kong
HKIAHKIA
To Guiyang
To Nanning
To Beijing
To Hangzhou
HungHungShui KuiShui Kui
Western Express Line
2010/10/1MTR Corporation Limited
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The Conceptual Model of Integrated DevelopmentThe Conceptual Model of Integrated DevelopmentThe Conceptual Model of Integrated DevelopmentThe Conceptual Model of Integrated Development
MTR station MTR spine & main pedestrian link
Po LamHang Hau
Tiu Keng LengTseung Kwan O
Feeder Service
Feeder Service
Feeder Service
Feeder Service
500m Radius of Catchment
Hang Hau Station Public Transport Interchange
2010/10/1MTR Corporation Limited
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Transit Oriented Development (TOD) ModelTransit Oriented Development (TOD) ModelTransit Oriented Development (TOD) ModelTransit Oriented Development (TOD) Model““““““““Rail + Property DevelopmentRail + Property DevelopmentRail + Property DevelopmentRail + Property DevelopmentRail + Property DevelopmentRail + Property DevelopmentRail + Property DevelopmentRail + Property Development””””””””
MTR StationMTR StationMTR StationMTR StationMTR StationMTR StationMTR StationMTR Station
Public Transport InterchangePublic Transport InterchangePublic Transport InterchangePublic Transport InterchangePublic Transport InterchangePublic Transport InterchangePublic Transport InterchangePublic Transport Interchange
Commercial & RetailsCommercial & RetailsCommercial & RetailsCommercial & RetailsCommercial & RetailsCommercial & RetailsCommercial & RetailsCommercial & Retails
Residential AreaResidential AreaResidential AreaResidential AreaResidential AreaResidential AreaResidential AreaResidential Area
Cultural Area / Landscape PodiumCultural Area / Landscape PodiumCultural Area / Landscape PodiumCultural Area / Landscape PodiumCultural Area / Landscape PodiumCultural Area / Landscape PodiumCultural Area / Landscape PodiumCultural Area / Landscape Podium
Ample open space created by Ample open space created by Ample open space created by Ample open space created by Ample open space created by Ample open space created by Ample open space created by Ample open space created by gradegradegradegradegradegradegradegrade--------separationseparationseparationseparationseparationseparationseparationseparation
Decked Decked Decked Decked Decked Decked Decked Decked RoadRoadRoadRoadRoadRoadRoadRoad
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GOVERNMENTGOVERNMENTGOVERNMENTGOVERNMENT
Financial benefits
PropertyPropertyPropertyProperty
Finance construction & improve ridership
RailwayRailwayRailwayRailwaySYNERGYSYNERGYSYNERGYSYNERGY
ofofofofRAIL + PROPERTYRAIL + PROPERTYRAIL + PROPERTYRAIL + PROPERTYImprove accessibility & land
value
SOCIETY & ECONOMYSOCIETY & ECONOMYSOCIETY & ECONOMYSOCIETY & ECONOMY
Sustainable urban living & enhanced quality of life
““ WinWin --WinWin --WinWin ”” Situation for all partiesSituation for all parties involvedinvolved
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Rezoning
Identify Sites
DesignMaster plan
& seek Statutoryapproval
Divide Into
packages
Negotiateland grant
Land grant& land
premiumfinalised
Payment bydevelopers
DevelopmentBy
developers
Propertymanagement
Consultation Shortlist TenderNegotiation
& award
DevelopmentAgreement
finalised
Flexiblility
2010/10/1MTR Corporation Limited
Development TrendsDevelopment TrendsDevelopment TrendsDevelopment Trends
• China’s auto travel increase 5 times in two decades
• Road infrastructure consumed land 3 times faster than
population growth
• Travel accounts for 40 – 60% of life-cycle urban GHG
• PT x 2
2010/10/1MTR Corporation Limited
The Way to Sustainable CitiesThe Way to Sustainable CitiesThe Way to Sustainable CitiesThe Way to Sustainable Cities
• The future belongs to the cities
• Energy efficiency creates value – waste is costly
• Quality is wealth – better is better
• Closed loop city – integrated ecological chain
2010/10/1MTR Corporation Limited
Mega City FactsMega City FactsMega City FactsMega City Facts• Million-Plus Municipalities
Europe – 43North America – 12Latin America – 44Africa – 37Japan – 11Oceania – 6Emerging World – 183
• World’s 20 Fastest Growing CitiesToluca, Santa Cruz, Bamako, Lagos, Luanda, Kinshasa,
Lubumbashi, Kampala, Dar Es Salaam, Nairobi, Antananarivo, Sana, Surat, Faridabad, Kabul, Ghaziabad, Dhaka, Beihai, Chittagong
2010/10/1MTR Corporation Limited
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Thinking Commercially Acting Socially Thinking Commercially Acting Socially Thinking Commercially Acting Socially Thinking Commercially Acting Socially
Sustainable Competitive AdvantagePlan – Do – Check - Act
2010/10/1MTR Corporation Limited
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Enterprise Risk Matrix Enterprise Risk Matrix Enterprise Risk Matrix Enterprise Risk Matrix
Pandemic
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Stakeholder MatrixStakeholder MatrixStakeholder MatrixStakeholder Matrix1. Low 2. Middle 3. High
S1
S2
S2
S2
S3
S3
S3
S3
S3
S3
S3
S3
S2
S3
S1
Brand Brand Brand Brand Social DevelopmentSocial DevelopmentSocial DevelopmentSocial Development
EcoEcoEcoEco----efficiencyefficiencyefficiencyefficiency
Accountability and Accountability and Accountability and Accountability and TransparencyTransparencyTransparencyTransparency
Working ConditionsWorking ConditionsWorking ConditionsWorking Conditions
Ethics, Values and Ethics, Values and Ethics, Values and Ethics, Values and PrinciplesPrinciplesPrinciplesPrinciples
2010/10/1MTR Corporation Limited
Putting Low into Low Carbon Transport
More energy use,Costs
PandemicFlotation, Maintenance
Flooding, Sea level rise
Air temp, especially min tempExtreme weather events (Rainfall, thunderstorms)Mean sea levelsCloud amount
Solar radiationEvaporationWind speeds
No significant change in number of tropical cyclones
Source: Hong Kong Observatory
2010/10/1MTR Corporation Limited
MTR Climate Change Policy 2006
•Assess the risks and opportunities
•Implement mitigation
•Reduce direct carbon emission
•Actively influence our energy providers
Committed to become one of the most resource-efficient and ecologically sustainable railway and property-service providers in the world
2010/10/1MTR Corporation Limited
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Climate Change Risk Map
Env1 CatastrophicEnv2 CriticalEnv3 MajorEnv4 Significant
2010/10/1MTR Corporation Limited
Mitigation Mitigation Mitigation Mitigation • Regenerative braking
• Optimized traction systems
• Efficient electrical and mechanical equipment
• Optimizing Building Management Systems
• Platform Screen Doors (PSDs)
• P-way design and wheel / rail profiling
• LEDs in stations and trains
• Energy consumption dropped 4% from 2005 to 2009
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Carbon Assessment - SCL
Project Life Cycle
Construction:- Cradle to Gate- Gate to Station
DemolitionOperation
Material:- Concrete- Steel
Plant:-Diesel- Electricity
Traction, Station, Tunnel, Depot
Regular Op Emergency
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Carbon Emissions tCO2eCarbon Emissions tCO2eCarbon Emissions tCO2eCarbon Emissions tCO2eConstructionConstructionConstructionConstruction
50 Yrs Operation50 Yrs Operation50 Yrs Operation50 Yrs Operation
2010/10/1MTR Corporation Limited
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Transit Greenhouse Gas Transit Greenhouse Gas Transit Greenhouse Gas Transit Greenhouse Gas –––– APTA GuidelinesAPTA GuidelinesAPTA GuidelinesAPTA GuidelinesEmissions Produced
By TransitEmissions Produced
By Transit Emissions Displaced by TransitEmissions Displaced by Transit
Emissions fromTransit
•Tailpipe emissions•Electricity use for traction
•Maintenance yards, stations, offices and
other stationarysources
Emissions fromTransit
•Tailpipe emissions•Electricity use for traction
•Maintenance yards, stations, offices and
other stationarysources
Mode Shift toTransit
Avoided car tripsfrom private autos
Mode Shift toTransit
Avoided car tripsfrom private autos
Land- Use Multiplier•Compact land use >
shorter trips, morewalking / biking trips
•Trip changing•Lower/no car ownership
Land- Use Multiplier•Compact land use >
shorter trips, morewalking / biking trips
•Trip changing•Lower/no car ownership
Congestion reliefImproved fuelefficiency from
reduced congestion
Congestion reliefImproved fuelefficiency from
reduced congestion
Greenhouse Gas Impact of TransitGreenhouse Gas Impact of Transit
CreditDebit
2010/10/1MTR Corporation Limited
Summary
Creating a self-sustainingurban transport system
Creating a self-sustainingurban transport system
Rezone, Refinance and Reinvest
Rezone, Refinance and Reinvest
Think commercially andact socially
Think commercially andact socially
Putting LOW into loweringcarbon emissions
Putting LOW into loweringcarbon emissions
Rail + Property Model
Sustainability ManagementCarbon Assessment
MTR Corporation
2010/10/1MTR Corporation Limited Page 25
Dr Glenn FrommerHead of Sustainability Management20 September 2010
CreatingCreatingCreatingCreating a selfa selfa selfa self----sustaining urban transport sustaining urban transport sustaining urban transport sustaining urban transport systemsystemsystemsystem