creating a bee garden - uaex.edu friendly... · pollination adequate pollination increases the...
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Creating a Bee GardenJanet B. Carson
Extension Horticulture Specialist
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A bee‐friendly landscape
• shelters and feeds native bees
• helps support honey bees• ensures good pollination of
your vegetables and fruits• provides season‐long
beauty, diversity, and interest
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Inviting?
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Diversity is Key!
• In addition to plants:– Provide Shelter– Habitat– Use pesticides with caution.
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pollination
adequate pollination increases the quantityand quality of fruit and seed production
some plants are self‐pollinating Many plants require cross‐pollination
pollinatoranimal that carries pollen from one flower to another
pollinizera plant that produces viable and compatible pollen
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encourage native pollinators
maintain bee‐friendly spaces native plants attract native bees avoid showy highly‐bred varieties little/no odor = little/no nectar anthers replaced by petals = no pollen
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plant large patches of the same flowers constant succession of blooms will keep pollinators returning to the garden mix of flower shapes and sizes bee colors: blue, purple, yellow
encourage native pollinators
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Glossy Abelia – Abelia sp.
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Butterfly Weed – Aesclepias tuberosa
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Milkweed – Aesclepias sp.
Swamp milkweed
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Agastache ‐ Hyssop
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Chives ‐ AlliumsAllium tuberosum
Allium schoenoprasum
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Columbine – Aquilegia sp.
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Aruncus – Goats Beard
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Drummond AsterAster drummondii
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False Indigo ‐ Baptisia sp.
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Basil
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Borage ‐ Borago officinalis
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Brunnera
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Butterfly BushBuddlea sp.
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Caryopteris
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Basket FlowerCentaurea americana
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Batcherlor’s Buttons –Centaurea cyanus
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Buttonbush –Cephalanthus occidentalis
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Redbud – Cercis sp.
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Summersweet – Clethra alnifolia
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Coreopsis
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Purple coneflower ‐ Echinacea sp.
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Sea Holly Eringium planum
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Hardy AgeratumEupatorium coelestinum
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Joe Pye Weed – ‘Little Joe’Eutrochium purpureum
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Fennel
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Carolina jasmineGelsemium sempervirens
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Hardy Geranium ‐Geranium sp.
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Sneezeweed – Helenium sp.
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Sunflowers ‐ Helianthus sp.
Sawtooth Sunflower
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Hellebores
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Holly – Ilex genus
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Jewelweed ‐ Impatiens capensis
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Lavender – Lavendula sp.
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Cardinal Flower Lobelia –Lobelia cardinalis
Rose Beacon
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Mahonia
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Bee Balm ‐ Monarda sp.
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Catmint – Nepeta sp.
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Beardstongue – Penstemon sp.
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Pickerel Weed ‐Pontederia cordata
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Rudbeckia – Black‐eyed Susan
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Salvia
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Elderberry‐ Sambucus
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Sedum
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GoldenrodSolidago sp.
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ComfreySymphytum officinale
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Veronica ‐ Speedwell
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Vetch
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Chaste Tree ‐ Vitex agnus‐castus
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Water Source
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Habitat
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Be Bee Friendly!