county health rankings 2011 the state of cook county’s health by: evanston health department
TRANSCRIPT
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County Health Rankings 2011
The State of Cook County’s Health
By: Evanston Health Department
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• Community Leaders and Advocates
• Government Officials
• Health Care Professionals
• Public Health Professionals
• Who else is in the room that was not mentioned?
• Who else should be here to help make the county healthier?
The Importance of the County Health Rankings
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Background
• Created by University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute
• Built on work of America’s Health Rankings
• Used since 2003 to rank Wisconsin’s counties
• Approach based on:1. Programs and Policies2. Health Factors3. Health Outcomes
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Background – Health FactorsWhat influences the health of the county…
Health Factors
Health BehaviorsSocial and Economic
FactorsClinical Care
PhysicalEnvironment
Unsafe sex
Tobacco use
Diet and exercise
Alcohol use
Employment
Community safety
Income
Education
Family and SocialSupport
Access to care
Quality of care
Environmental quality
Built environment
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Background – Health OutcomesHow healthy a county is…
Health Outcomes
Mortality Morbidity
Premature death Birth outcomes
Health-related qualityof life
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IL County Health Rankings
• 102 Counties• Health Factors
1. DuPage County2. Monroe County3. Kendall County84.Cook County
• Health Outcomes1. Kendall County2. DuPage County3. Woodford County70.Cook County
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Cook County Health FactorsRank: 84/102
Health Behaviors – 7/102; Social and Economic Factors – 96/102
Cook County Illinois National Benchmark
Adult Smoking 21% 21% 15%
Adult Obesity 25% 26% 25%
Excessive Drinking 20% 19% 8%
Motor Vehicle Crash Death Rate
9 12 12
Sexually Transmitted Infections
647 460 83
Teen Birth Rate 50 41 22
High School Graduation 65% 80% 92%
Some College 64% 64% 68%
Unemployment 10.3% 10.1% 5.3%
Children in Poverty 22% 17% 11%
Inadequate Social Support
25% 21% 14%
Single-parent Households
37% 31% 20%
Violent Crime Rate 805 550 100
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Cook County Health Factors Continued
Rank: 84/102Clinical Care – 61/102; Physical Environment – 101/102
Cook County Illinois National Benchmark
Uninsured Adults 20% 17% 13%
Primary Care Providers 620:1 778:1 631:1
Preventable Hospital Stays
83 83 52
Diabetic Screening 75% 80% 89%
Mammography Screening 58% 63% 74%
Air Pollution-Particulate Matter Days
5 3 0
Air Pollution-Ozone Days 9 4 0
Access to Healthy Foods 92% 53% 92%
Access to Recreational Facilities
9 10 17
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Cook County Health OutcomesRank: 70/102
Mortality – 53/102; Morbidity – 85/102
Cook County Illinois National Benchmark
Premature Death 7,533 6,859 5,564
Poor or Fair Health 18% 16% 10%
Poor Physical Health Days
3.4 3.3 2.6
Poor Mental Health Days 3.3 3.2 2.3
Low Birth Weight 9.2% 8.4% 6.0%
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Cook County Additional Measures
Cook County Illinois
African American Population 26% 15%
Hispanic Population 23% 15%
Asian Population 6% 4%
Not Proficient in English 15% 10%
Binge Drinking 19% 18%
Physical Inactivity 23% 23%
Mental Health Providers 1,647:1 2,372:1
Children Eligible for Free Lunch 47% 41%
Liquor Store Density 11 10
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Cook County’s Health Priorities
• Top health factors facing Cook CountyPhysical environment
Social and economic factors
• Top health outcomes facing Cook CountyMorbidity
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• Access to Care
• Chronic Health Conditions
• Physical Activity and Nutrition
Evanston’s Health Priorities
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What’s Next?
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• University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute– Bridget Booske, PhD, MHSA– Jessica Athens, MS– Patrick Remington, MD, MPH
• Robert Wood Johnson Foundation
• Kellie Perkins, Health Director Intern– (757) 329-4005– [email protected]
Acknowledgements