conversational elements: what are they and how to use them effectively?

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Conversational Elements: What are they and how to use them effectively?

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Page 1: Conversational Elements: What are they and how to use them effectively?

Conversational Elements:

What are they and how to use them effectively?

Page 2: Conversational Elements: What are they and how to use them effectively?

Agenda

Using Conversational Elements with Prompts

Sentence Building with CEs

Guided Conversation with Audio Clips with CEs in Action

Discussion about Benefits and Potential Uses

Conversational Elements Bingo

Page 3: Conversational Elements: What are they and how to use them effectively?

Examples of English Conversational Elements

Well...In my opinion...Actually...The problem is that...That’s why......um...What I am trying to say is that...As far as I know...

Page 4: Conversational Elements: What are they and how to use them effectively?

Categories

Suggestions / AdvicePermissionOpinionsExplanationsAgreement / DisagreementReactionsIndecision / IndifferenceHesitation, etc.

Page 5: Conversational Elements: What are they and how to use them effectively?

Suggestions / AdvicePrompt: What are we going to do tonight?

Page 6: Conversational Elements: What are they and how to use them effectively?

Suggestions / AdvicePrompt: What are we going to do tonight?

How about we go to the movies?

Page 7: Conversational Elements: What are they and how to use them effectively?

Suggestions / AdvicePrompt: What are we going to do tonight?

How about we go to the movies?

Et si on + imperf.…?

¿Qué tal si (nosotros)…?

Page 8: Conversational Elements: What are they and how to use them effectively?

Suggestions / AdvicePrompt: What are we going to do tonight?

How about we go to the movies?

Et si on allait au cinéma?

¿Qué tal si vamos al cine?

Page 9: Conversational Elements: What are they and how to use them effectively?

PermissionPrompt: You remember that you have to call your mom in the middle of class.

Page 10: Conversational Elements: What are they and how to use them effectively?

PermissionPrompt: You remember that you have to call your mom in the middle of class.

Is it all right if I call my mom now?

Page 11: Conversational Elements: What are they and how to use them effectively?

PermissionPrompt: You remember that you have to call your mom in the middle of class.

Is it all right if I call my mom now?

Est-ce que ça vous va si…?

¿Está bien si…?

Page 12: Conversational Elements: What are they and how to use them effectively?

PermissionPrompt: You remember that you have to call your mom in the middle of class.

Is it all right if I call my mom now?

Est-ce que ça vous va si je téléphone à ma mère maintenant?

¿Está bien si telefoneo a mi madre ahora?

Page 13: Conversational Elements: What are they and how to use them effectively?

OpinionsPrompt: Do you think that she will do well on the French / Spanish exam?

Page 14: Conversational Elements: What are they and how to use them effectively?

OpinionsPrompt: Do you think that she will do well on the French / Spanish exam?

As far as I know, she speaks French / Spanish very well.

Page 15: Conversational Elements: What are they and how to use them effectively?

OpinionsPrompt: Do you think that she will do well on the French / Spanish exam?

As far as I know, she speaks French / Spanish very well.

Autant que je sache…

Que yo sepa...

Page 16: Conversational Elements: What are they and how to use them effectively?

OpinionsPrompt: Do you think that she will do well on the French / Spanish exam?

As far as I know, she speaks French / Spanish very well.

Autant que je sache, elle parle très bien le français.

Que yo sepa, ella habla español muy bien.

Page 17: Conversational Elements: What are they and how to use them effectively?

ExplanationsPrompt: Would you like to eat lunch with me?

Page 18: Conversational Elements: What are they and how to use them effectively?

ExplanationsPrompt: Would you like to eat lunch with me?

The truth is that I have too much homework to do.

Page 19: Conversational Elements: What are they and how to use them effectively?

ExplanationsPrompt: Would you like to eat lunch with me?

The truth is that I have too much homework to do.

La vérité c’est que…

La verdad es que…

Page 20: Conversational Elements: What are they and how to use them effectively?

ExplanationsPrompt: Would you like to eat lunch with me?

The truth is that I have too much homework to do.

La vérité c’est que j’ai trop de travails à faire.La verdad es que tengo demasiada tarea que hacer.

Page 21: Conversational Elements: What are they and how to use them effectively?

AgreementPrompt: Is it true that your mother will be at the party?

Page 22: Conversational Elements: What are they and how to use them effectively?

AgreementPrompt: Is it true that your mother will be at the party?

That’s right.

Page 23: Conversational Elements: What are they and how to use them effectively?

AgreementPrompt: Is it true that your mother will be at the party?

That’s right.

C’est ça.

Así es. / Eso es.

Page 24: Conversational Elements: What are they and how to use them effectively?

DisagreementPrompt: Since your mother will be at the party, are you planning to go?

Page 25: Conversational Elements: What are they and how to use them effectively?

DisagreementPrompt: Since your mother will be at the party, are you planning to go?

Of course not!

Page 26: Conversational Elements: What are they and how to use them effectively?

DisagreementPrompt: Since your mother will be at the party, are you planning to go?

Of course not!

Bien sûr que non!

¡Claro que no!

Page 27: Conversational Elements: What are they and how to use them effectively?

Reactions (1)Prompt: How can you say such a terrible thing?

Page 28: Conversational Elements: What are they and how to use them effectively?

Reactions (1)Prompt: How can you say such a terrible thing?

(I’m) just kidding. I’m sorry.

Page 29: Conversational Elements: What are they and how to use them effectively?

Reactions (1)Prompt: How can you say such a terrible thing?

(I’m) just kidding. I’m sorry.

Je rigole. Je suis désolé(e).

Lo digo en broma. Lo siento.

Page 30: Conversational Elements: What are they and how to use them effectively?

Reactions (2)Prompt: I did really well on the SAT!

Page 31: Conversational Elements: What are they and how to use them effectively?

Reactions (2)Prompt: I did really well on the SAT!

Way to go!

Page 32: Conversational Elements: What are they and how to use them effectively?

Reactions (2)Prompt: I did really well on the SAT!

Way to go!

Bravo!

¡Bien hecho!

Page 33: Conversational Elements: What are they and how to use them effectively?

Indecision / IndifferencePrompt: Would you like chocolate cake or chocolate cream pie?

Page 34: Conversational Elements: What are they and how to use them effectively?

Indecision / IndifferencePrompt: Would you like chocolate cake or chocolate cream pie?

I don’t care (either way).

Page 35: Conversational Elements: What are they and how to use them effectively?

Indecision / IndifferencePrompt: Would you like chocolate cake or chocolate cream pie?

I don’t care (either way).

Ça m’est égal.

Me da igual.

Page 36: Conversational Elements: What are they and how to use them effectively?

HesitationPrompt: Can you tell me the reason for this incomplete homework?

Page 37: Conversational Elements: What are they and how to use them effectively?

HesitationPrompt: Can you tell me the reason for this incomplete homework?

um, well, I don’t know…

Page 38: Conversational Elements: What are they and how to use them effectively?

HesitationPrompt: Can you tell me the reason for this incomplete homework?

um, well, I don’t know...

euh, eh bien, je (ne) sais pas...

este, bueno, no sé...

Page 39: Conversational Elements: What are they and how to use them effectively?

Sample Guided Dialogues

Page 40: Conversational Elements: What are they and how to use them effectively?

¿Cómo se dice yesterday en español?Leave time to say

ayerLeave time to say

Ahora trate de decir:the day before yesterday

Leave time to sayanteayer

Leave time to say

Page 41: Conversational Elements: What are they and how to use them effectively?

Using a form of acampar, ask your friend: Did you go camping?

Leave time to say¿Acampaste?

Did you put acampar in the preterite?Dígalo otra vez: Did you go camping?

Leave time to say¿Acampaste?

Leave time to say

Page 42: Conversational Elements: What are they and how to use them effectively?

Ahora diga: Did you go camping the day before yesterday?Leave time to say

¿Acampaste anteayer?Leave time to say

Ahora continúe: No, I did not go camping.Leave time to sayNo, no acampé.

Leave time to say

Page 43: Conversational Elements: What are they and how to use them effectively?

For the hesitation word Well… you use the word for good.

Escuche y repita: Bueno…Leave time to say

Now your friend asks you: Well, what did you do?

Leave time to sayBueno, ¿Qué hiciste?

Leave time to say

Page 44: Conversational Elements: What are they and how to use them effectively?

Vous êtes arrivé à la Gare du Nord (the North Station). You realize that you have

missed your train. You go to the ticket office to ask for help. A woman motions

to you to come her window.En utilisant une forme de rater, comment

dit-on: Hello. I missed the train.Leave time to say

Bonjour. J’ai raté le train.Leave time to say

Page 45: Conversational Elements: What are they and how to use them effectively?

The ticket agent responds with: À quelle ville est-ce que vous voyagez?

Répondez: I would like to go to ParisLeave time to say

Je voudrais aller à Paris.Leave time to say

Page 46: Conversational Elements: What are they and how to use them effectively?

L’agent dit: Don’t worry.Écoutez et répétez: Ne vous inquiétez pas.

Leave time to sayNe vous inquiétez pas.

Leave time to say

Page 47: Conversational Elements: What are they and how to use them effectively?

Vous répondez: But, I have to arrive at 11:00 AM.

Leave time to say.Mais, j’ai besoin d’arriver à onze heures

du matin.Leave time to say.

Mais, j’ai besoin d’arriver à onze heures du matin.

Leave time to say.

Page 48: Conversational Elements: What are they and how to use them effectively?

L’agent dit: It’s not a problem. In French we literally say It is not serious.

Écoutez et répétez: Ce n’est pas grave.Leave time to say.Ce n’est pas grave.Leave time to say.

Page 49: Conversational Elements: What are they and how to use them effectively?

Ideas for Integration of Conversational Elements???