conventions used in horror films

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Conventions used in horror films By Meagan, Jovinnie, Keira and Debo

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OCR A-level Media coursework of our genre's convention

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Page 1: Conventions used in horror films

Conventions used in horror films

By Meagan, Jovinnie, Keira and Debo

Page 2: Conventions used in horror films

Convention

• Convention is the generally accepted way of conveying something and in media they’re mainly gender specific.

• For example as we are tasked to create a film containing horror genre we will show the ways which horror is typically conveyed to the audiences.

Page 3: Conventions used in horror films

Setting

• Setting in horror is known to a horror film and media and helps sets the seen to create suspense for the audience.

Examples of this could be:• An eerily dark ghost town• Narrow Alleyways• Asylums• Graveyard

Page 4: Conventions used in horror films

Narrative Structure

• Narrative structure in horror does not usually allow much room for deviation because of how they present the protagonists and antagonists however recently there has been a few films which break off from the classic horror structure and try a different approach.

In classic horror narratives there is are• Protagonists (who is there to keep the suspense going) and

antagonists ( who usually invulnerable and all powerful)• Side characters who inevitably die- careless teenagers(scream series),

delusional scientist • Sudden attacks from behind-• Helpless victims• An animal or insect that causes suspense

• Narrative structure is one great way in which producers allow room for audience to question if there will be a sequel

Page 5: Conventions used in horror films

Character types• Patrick Bateman is the anti-hero character I

chose because of the widely acclaimed movie American Psycho

Pure psychotic expression

Deadly violent weaponBlood spatters

heighten tension

juxtapose opposed scene and facial expression

Page 6: Conventions used in horror films

Example: Todorov’s perspective to narrative

• Tzetan Todorov, an influential structural linguist came up with a theory that is used in every story-telling media.

He suggested that• Stories start with a state of equilibrium where

opposing forces are threatening to disrupt this balance. Inevitably the balance is ruined creating a sequence of events that lead to the balance being restored.

Page 7: Conventions used in horror films

Iconography• Iconography is the way in which directors and

writers uses different techniques to imply an type of effect on the viewers.

• Camera: POV shots, Sudden camera changes, High/ Low angled shots

• Lighting: Darkened rooms, Undistinguishable movements, • Sounds and effect: A disturbing inhumane sound, heavy

breathing, silence

• Props: Bloodied knife, Rotting corpses, Cult symbols,

Page 8: Conventions used in horror films

Movie choice- Cloverfield (favourite)

Cloverfield- which is one of my favourite films because of its use of camerawork (POV) the creators to provide a completely different perspective and creates a different sense of horror and tension.

Page 9: Conventions used in horror films

Typical themes and their themes

Common themes that have been used in prestigious horror films.• Zombie Apocalyptic theme- Survival, beyond death• Murder helpless themes- Haunted House,

Supernatural, Childhood issues• Detective investigation- Good VS Evil• Overrun Mental Asylum- Madness, Insanity,• Unleashed supernatural/alien monster- Science

gone bad, Curiosity gone wrong