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Contractor’s Guide to IBM Boulder June 2010 1

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Page 1: Contractor’s Guide to IBM Boulder...IBM telephones are to be used only for emergencies or IBM business. 1.9 Visitors All visitors must be approved by the IBM Representative. 1.10

Contractor’s Guide to IBM Boulder

June 2010

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FOR ANY EMERGENCY SUCH AS FIRE, EXPLOSION, CHEMICAL SPILL, OR MEDICAL EMERGENCY, CALL THE LOCATION'S EMERGENCY TELEPHONE NUMBER AT 333 ON ANY IBM INTERNAL PHONE. For non-emergencies, call Site Security at 303-924-4155.

The IBM REPRESENTATIVE is the primary contact between IBM and contractor employees. This person may be an IBM employee or an on-site representative of a contractor company designated by IBM. This person may be known locally as a Technical Coordinator, Contractor Coordinator, Construction Coordinator, Job Coordinator, Project Coordinator, or Project Manager. Contractors must ensure they understand who the IBM Representative is for their project.

As part of IBM's commitment to health, safety and the environment, IBM requires that all work performed at or for IBM by contractor firms and their employees comply with all applicable requirements. Applicable Requirements are:

• Any federal, state, county, or municipal law, regulation, ordinance or code;

• IBM requirements as defined in this guide. Where there is a conflict between applicable requirements, the one most protective of health, safety and the environment applies. It is the contractor's responsibility to ensure that these requirements are met. Questions concerning safety and health requirements should be directed to the contractor supervisor who can then discuss them with the IBM Representative as necessary.

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Table of Contents

1.0 General Information ................................................................................................................................5 1.1 Introduction .........................................................................................................................................5 1.2 Definitions ...........................................................................................................................................5 1.3 Contractor Management .....................................................................................................................5 1.4 Accidents, Incidents or Injuries...........................................................................................................6 1.5 Motor Vehicles and Parking................................................................................................................6 1.6 Guidelines for Contractors Parking Trailers On-Site ..........................................................................6 1.7 Smoking..............................................................................................................................................7 1.8 Telephones .........................................................................................................................................7 1.9 Visitors ................................................................................................................................................7 1.10 Government Agency Inspections......................................................................................................7 1.11 Termination of Employees by Contractor .........................................................................................7 1.12 Site Security......................................................................................................................................7 1.13 Contractor Equipment Security.........................................................................................................8 1.14 Employee, Material, and Equipment Entry .......................................................................................8 1.15 Delivery Trucks and Service Vehicles ..............................................................................................8 1.16 Repair of Damage.............................................................................................................................9 1.17 Weapons, Alcohol, and Drugs ..........................................................................................................9 1.18 Confidential Information....................................................................................................................9

2.0 General Safety ........................................................................................................................................9 2.1 Housekeeping.....................................................................................................................................9 2.2 Computer Rooms..............................................................................................................................10 2.3 Exhaust Systems other than HVAC..................................................................................................11 2.4 Noise.................................................................................................................................................11 2.5 Utilities ..............................................................................................................................................11 2.6 Warning Signs ..................................................................................................................................11

3.0 Emergency Response...........................................................................................................................11 3.1 Reporting Emergencies ....................................................................................................................11 3.2 Emergency Evacuation.....................................................................................................................11 3.3 Emergency Equipment .....................................................................................................................12

4.0 Fire Safety.............................................................................................................................................12 4.1 Fire Prevention .................................................................................................................................12 4.2 Internal Combustion Engines............................................................................................................12 4.3 Smoke Detectors ..............................................................................................................................13 4.4 Sprinkler Systems.............................................................................................................................13 4.5 Welding, Cutting, Open Flame Work ................................................................................................13 4.6 Salamanders or Other Portable Fuel-Fired Heating Devices ...........................................................14 4.7 Blasting .............................................................................................................................................14

5.0 Potentially Hazardous Areas, Permits & Approvals..............................................................................14 5.1 Potentially Hazardous Areas ............................................................................................................14 5.2 Asbestos Work Areas .......................................................................................................................15 5.3 Permits and Approvals......................................................................................................................15

6.0 Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) ..................................................................................................16 6.1 PPE Requirements ...........................................................................................................................16

7.0 Tools and Equipment ............................................................................................................................16 7.1 Tools .................................................................................................................................................16 7.2 Power Nailers ...................................................................................................................................17 7.3 Powder (Explosive) Actuated Fastening Tools.................................................................................17

8.0 Material Handling ..................................................................................................................................17 8.1 General Requirements......................................................................................................................17 8.2 Mobile Cranes and Hoists.................................................................................................................18 8.3 Elevators ...........................................................................................................................................18 8.4 Powered Industrial Vehicles (PIVs) ..................................................................................................18

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8.5 Helicopter Lifts ..................................................................................................................................19 9.0 Work at Elevations ................................................................................................................................19

9.1 Elevated Work Areas ........................................................................................................................19 9.2 Ladders .............................................................................................................................................20 9.3 Overhead Work.................................................................................................................................20 9.4 Roof Work.........................................................................................................................................21 9.5 Scaffolding ........................................................................................................................................21

10.0 Excavations/Earth Moving ..................................................................................................................21 10.1 Earth-Moving Equipment ................................................................................................................22 10.2 Excavations and Trenches .............................................................................................................22

11.0 Confined Spaces.................................................................................................................................22 11.1 Permit-Required Confined Spaces .................................................................................................22 11.2 PRCS Entry Requirements .............................................................................................................23

12.0 Lasers & Radiation Equipment ...........................................................................................................23 12.1 Lasers .............................................................................................................................................23 12.2 Ionizing Radiation ...........................................................................................................................24 12.3 Non-Ionizing Radiation ...................................................................................................................24

13.0 Electrical Safety ..................................................................................................................................24 13.1 Electrical Safety ..............................................................................................................................24 13.2 Construction Work Practices ..........................................................................................................25 13.3 Electrical Installations .....................................................................................................................25 13.4 Lockout/Tagout – Control of Hazardous Energy ............................................................................26 13.5 Work On or Near Exposed Live Electrical Parts.............................................................................26 13.6 High Voltage Work..........................................................................................................................27

14.0 Chemical/Environmental .....................................................................................................................29 14.1 Chemical Information......................................................................................................................29 14.2 Chemical Approval..........................................................................................................................29 14.3 Chemical Use .................................................................................................................................30 14.4 Chemicals in Pipes .........................................................................................................................30 14.5 Chemical Storage ...........................................................................................................................30 14.6 Compressed Gas Cylinders............................................................................................................32 14.7 Lead................................................................................................................................................32 14.8 Flammable Liquids, Paints, and Solvents.......................................................................................33 14.9 Pesticides........................................................................................................................................34 14.10 Spills .............................................................................................................................................34 14.11 Waste Disposal.............................................................................................................................34 14.12 IBM Environmental Affairs Corporate Policy 139 .........................................................................36 14.13 ISO 14001 Environmental Management System (EMS) ..............................................................36 14.14 Stormwater Discharges ................................................................................................................36

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1.0 General Information 1.1 Introduction Welcome to IBM. At IBM, we believe safety, health and environmental awareness are fundamental components of every activity. This guide is intended to familiarize contractors, subcontractors, and their employees working at an IBM location with important information about safety and environmental policies. The guidance and rules included in this document are not intended to be all inclusive. This document should be considered as minimum requirements supplementing the contractor’s safety requirements. It is the responsibility of each contracting firm to ensure that its employees comply with the guidance in this document. It is the responsibility of each contracting firm to monitor safety processes implementation. If IBM observes conditions that could impact facility or employee well-being, they will be brought to the attention of the contracting firm for corrective action. Depending on the severity of the hazard, it may be necessary for IBM to shutdown a job. If the conditions observed are severe or recurring, the contracting firm may be required to remove a particular employee or alter work practices. Questions regarding safety or health aspects of work at IBM should be directed to the contractor supervisor/foreman. If the contractor supervisor/foreman needs clarification with respect to IBM's safety guidelines and rules, they should discuss with the IBM Representative. 1.2 Definitions Contractor as used in this document, means any contractor, subcontractor, or vendor employee performing contracted work for IBM. IBM Representative means an IBM employee, or a contractor employee designated by IBM, who is responsible for oversight of the contracted work. The IBM Representative is the primary contact between contractor employees and IBM. This person may be known locally as a Technical Coordinator, Contractor Coordinator, Construction Coordinator, Job Coordinator, Project Coordinator, or Project Manager. Job Coordinator a person who has been assigned and authorized by management to interface with the Contractor performing facilities work at IBM Boulder. 1.3 Contractor Management IBM expects contractor management to:

a. Obtain their own professional safety and health guidance and have their own safety and health programs and processes.

b. Solely supervise and direct the work of their employees and ensure employees comply with requirements identified in this document.

c. When training for specific hazards is required, upon request Contractor must be able to certify to IBM that their employees have received appropriate training before work begins. This includes but is not limited to work requiring confined space entry, asbestos remediation, hazardous chemical use, live electrical servicing or high voltage work.

d. Advise the appropriate IBM Representative of any work that may affect the safety of IBM employees or impair IBM property or operations.

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e. Ensure their employees dress in a manner appropriate to a business environment. Tank shirts, undershirts, and shirts with inappropriate wording or pictures, shorts, sandals, or going shirtless are not permitted.

f. Ensure their employees conduct themselves in an appropriate manner. Swearing and profanity are not acceptable. Sexual harassment or improper remarks will not be tolerated. Contractor will distribute the IBM provided notice on sexual harassment to their personnel assigned to IBM Boulder. Any contact between Contractor employees and site employees or visitors will be conducted in a courteous and businesslike manner. Any such inappropriate behavior shall be cause for removal from the site.

g. Obtain prior approval from the IBM Representative for proposed work schedules, staging areas, or vehicle parking.

h. Ensure their subcontractors comply with the requirements identified in this document. i. Ensure employees comply with the requirements identified in this document.

1.4 Accidents, Incidents or Injuries

a. The contractor shall notify the IBM Representative immediately of significant incidents, chemical spills/releases, or employee injuries/illnesses occurring at an IBM location.

b. For more serious incidents, IBM may require the contractor to conduct an incident investigation and provide IBM a written report.

1.5 Motor Vehicles and Parking

a. Contractors must obey all traffic regulations and speed limits while operating a motor vehicle at IBM locations.

b. Contractor employee vehicles shall be parked in the employee parking lots during working hours. Contractors must receive prior approval from the IBM Representative if parking in other than designated parking areas, and for equipment or material staging areas.

c. Contractor vehicles and equipment must not block exits, walkways, loading areas, fire hydrants, fire lanes, or emergency equipment.

d. Contractors must not perform maintenance or repairs to vehicles, equipment, engines, transmissions, or other fluid-containing systems at IBM locations. If an emergency repair is required, contact the IBM Representative.

e. No Contractor parking is allowed in the Lot J (Lexmark) parking lot. f. Violation of parking regulations by Contractors or their sub-contractors may result in

loss of contracted work. Vehicles may be towed for parking violations without warning.

1.6 Guidelines for Contractors Parking Trailers On-Site The requirements in this Guidebook apply in trailer parking areas, as with the rest of the site.

a. Contractors are responsible for keeping the area immediately around their trailer(s) clean and orderly.

b. Each trailer shall have a fire extinguisher. Minimum size for the extinguisher shall be 2A-20BC.

c. Contractors shall segregate recyclable materials and deliver to Dock 006 for scrap metal or Dock 005 for paper, cardboard, and aluminum.

d. Trailers shall be maintained. No flat tires, broken windows, etc. will be allowed. Current license plates will be shown as required by the City and State.

e. IBM Chemical Management requirements apply in and outside trailers.

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f. Trailers are only to be parked on-site if Contractor is working on the site. Contractors are expected to remove trailers after project completion. Parking after completion shall only be allowed with prior approval from Job Coordinator.

g. If possible, Contractors shall keep equipment and materials inside their trailer(s). If it is necessary to store items outside the trailer(s), it shall be limited to equipment and materials needed for their present job. All excess equipment or materials belonging to contractor shall be stored off-site. Unused IBM materials shall be returned to IBM warehouse facilities.

h. Contractors must take extra precautions to prevent chemical spills and/or releases. All chemical releases must be immediately reported to Site Security.

i. Trash containers shall be limited and emptied regularly. j. All trailers must display signs or labels clearly showing the contractor’s name. k. Proper stair access to trailer(s) shall be maintained and must comply with OSHA

regulations. l. Observe trailer park speed limit: 10 mph.

1.7 Smoking IBM Boulder is a smoke-free facility. Smoking shall be limited to designated exterior smoking locations. Refrain from smoking in all areas that are not specifically designated as a smoking location. Dispose of cigarette butts in provided cigarette butt receptacles only. 1.8 Telephones IBM telephones are to be used only for emergencies or IBM business. 1.9 Visitors All visitors must be approved by the IBM Representative. 1.10 Government Agency Inspections The IBM Representative must be notified immediately of visits or inspections by representatives of any government agency. The IBM Representative will contact the appropriate IBM Integrated Health Services or Environmental staff. 1.11 Termination of Employees by Contractor Any terminations of Contractor employees must be conducted off IBM property. Contractor will not conduct any non-supplier related business activities at the Boulder site (such as interviews, hiring, dismissals, or personal solicitations). Contractor will not sell, advertise, or market any products or distribute printed, written, or graphic materials on the Boulder site. Contractor will acknowledge that all persons, property, and vehicles entering or leaving the site are subject to search. 1.12 Site Security Security identification badges are required by all Contractor personnel working at the site. Contractor badges can be issued daily by Security upon verification of personal (picture) I.D. Daily issue contractor badges will be issued from the security vehicle control facility (VCF) near the Northwest entrance to the site located off Monarch Road. Contractor daily issue badges must be returned to a designated security drop box at the end of each workday. Contractors who are assigned to work at the Boulder site for longer than 2 weeks should contact their Job Coordinator for a contractor picture badge issue. For permanent issue contractor picture badges, the responsible Job Coordinator must use the Lotus Notes Badge Request

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Process for the new contractor employees. Upon receipt of this request, IBM Security will issue a contractor picture badge. Contractor picture badges may be issued for the entire term of the work assignment and kept by the Contractor for the term of the work assignment. Contractor must coordinate with their Job Coordinator access to the Boulder site during non-regular working hours. Contractors may call Security for assistance with badge issues. Each Contractor will be held responsible for the proper use, security, and return of all badges issued to its employees. New or replacement badges will not be issued to a Contractor until all badges issued to the Contractor have been returned to Security or have been accounted for to the satisfaction of the Security department. BADGES MUST BE DISPLAYED IN PLAIN SIGHT AT ALL TIMES AND MUST NOT BE ALTERED, MUTILATED, DEFACED OR MODIFIED. BADGE PASSING IS PROHIBITED AND ABSOLUTELY NO TAILGATING IS ALLOWED AT ANY BADGE READER ON SITE. VIOLATION OF THIS POLICY MAY RESULT IN REMOVAL FROM THE SITE. 1.13 Contractor Equipment Security Each Contractor is responsible for their equipment and materials’ security. Missing tools and equipment should be reported to Security, to aid in an attempted recovery. Security may be reached at 303-924-4155. Substation rooms, UPS rooms, elevator mechanical rooms, electrical closets, stairwells, penthouses, aisles or other vacant spaces shall not be used by the Contractor to store tools or materials. Such tools and materials shall be stored off premises when not in use. Storing tools/equipment and material on site requires the approval of the Job Coordinator. 1.14 Employee, Material, and Equipment Entry Contractor employees shall use only those Contractor entrances as designated by the Job Coordinator. Contractor personnel shall not negate any security procedure without the full knowledge and consent of the Security Department and the Job Coordinator. Failure to do so may result in removal from the site. Contractor personnel shall not prop, tie, wedge, or otherwise hold open any building exterior/interior door for the purpose of transporting materials to or from the work area without the Job Coordinator’s approval. The Contractor is responsible for ensuring that all new equipment and materials enter and all waste materials leave the buildings through the designated dock areas. Transportation of materials through buildings shall be done in a safe manner. ADA aisles shall not be blocked or obstructed. The Contractor may not block stairwells, building exits, or normal aisles with equipment or material except for the short period of time required to move into or out of a specific work area. Turnstiles and lobbies are not to be used for material movement. 1.15 Delivery Trucks and Service Vehicles Delivery trucks are permitted on site only for the purpose of unloading or loading materials and tools. Loading dock usage shall be kept to a minimum. Chock blocks at docks are provided and must be used on both sides of vehicles. Truck engines shall be shut off. Contractors having gas cylinders, or other chemicals, delivered by other carriers to the site, must have them delivered to Building 012. Building 012 personnel will deliver the chemicals to the Contractor’s work areas if the chemicals are approved for use on site.

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The Contractor is expected to pull into a dock area and unload into an area agreed to by dock attendant. Following unload, the Contractor truck must be promptly moved from the dock. The Job Coordinator should be contacted to resolve any conflicts that arise as a result of this procedure. Delivery personnel will not be allowed beyond the truck dock area. The safety of delivery or service vehicles while on the site will remain the responsibility of the owner or using Contractor. All vehicular traffic inside the fenced area must have proper management authority and be approved by Security. No contractor vehicles will be left in parking lots overnight or on weekends, or inside fence overnight or on weekends without specific approval of the Job Coordinator and Security. Service vehicles may be parked in the special reserved parking areas west of Building 003, east of Building 031 or at the contractor trailer area each day while work is in progress and the vehicle is in use. 1.16 Repair of Damage The Contractor shall be responsible for and promptly restore to its original condition, at no cost to IBM, all damage to buildings, grounds, lawns, shrubbery, walkways, roads, furniture, equipment, etc., caused as the result of their work or negligence. The Job Coordinator shall be immediately advised of all damage conditions, particularly those which could result in injury to other site personnel, Contractors or visitors. 1.17 Weapons, Alcohol, and Drugs It is IBM policy that weapons, alcoholic beverages, or drugs of any type, unless prescribed for medicinal purposes, may not be brought onto the site at any time. Violators of this policy will be asked to leave the site and will not be allowed to work at the site in the future. 1.18 Confidential Information In the performance of services, Contractor employees and/or their Subcontractor employees may be exposed to or have access to IBM Confidential Information. Contractor shall not use such information or disclose it by publication or otherwise to any person. “Confidential Information” means oral or written information which relates to the past, present or future research, development, or business activities of IBM or their direct and indirect subsidiaries, whether or not such information is identified as IBM Confidential. The contents of any reports prepared by Contractors shall be treated as Confidential Information.

2.0 General Safety 2.1 Housekeeping

a. Construction areas must be clearly identified by contractor-supplied barricades (for example, cones, signs, ropes, fences, stanchions, etc.).

b. Materials must be stacked so that they are stable and do not pose a tripping hazard, block doors or emergency equipment nor restrict aisles, corridors or passageway width to less than required for emergency egress.

c. Materials must not be stored in stairwells or over any work area. d. Materials must not be stored outdoors without approval of the IBM Representative. e. Scrap lumber, metal, trash, garbage and other similar materials generated must be

disposed of at regular intervals per the contract requirements. Debris must be kept cleared from work areas, passageways and stairs.

f. To prevent injury, nails protruding from boards must be removed or bent over.

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g. Walking-working surfaces must be maintained free of slip, trip and fall hazards by removal of protrusions and other obstructions that could create unsafe conditions.

h. Broken glass must be swept up immediately and put into containers specifically designated for broken glass.

i. Contractors must perform work in a manner that will minimize and control the production and migration of odors, noise, dust, dirt and debris into adjacent equipment or work areas. Potential generation of odors, noise, dust, dirt and debris must be reviewed with the IBM Representative to determine if additional controls are required.

j. When the work activity could generate flying or falling material (for example, soldering, cutting, welding, sawing, etc.), IBM property near the activity must be protected to prevent damage to equipment.

k. Work areas must be left broom clean at the end of each work shift and when the work is finished.

l. When the project work is completed, the contractor must remove any contractor-owned materials from the site.

2.2 Computer Rooms

a. All computer rooms are restricted access, secured areas. The contractor must have permission from the IBM Representative and the computer room's Operations Manager prior to access.

b. Any work with ceiling tiles in computer rooms must be reviewed and approved with the IBM Representative and the computer room's Operations Manager.

c. Do not place tools or equipment on or against any equipment in the computer room. Care must be taken not to disturb computer equipment as doing so may result in a major interruption to IBM customer service.

d. When work activities may cause flying or falling material (soldering, welding, sawing, etc.), all IBM property near this activity must be protected. Conductive material falling on computer equipment can cause serious damage.

e. Smoke detectors are sensitive to contaminants other than products of combustion. Excessive concentrations of dust, steam or other airborne particles may either hamper proper operation or cause smoke detectors to alarm. Activities that generate smoke, dust, steam, flying or other airborne particles (welding, grinding, cutting, burning, sweeping or vacuuming) must be reviewed with the IBM Representative prior to the start of work. In some cases, smoke detectors may need to be covered with plastic sheeting to seal out the dust or smoke and then uncovered when work is complete, but no later than the end of the day. It may also be necessary to deactivate the room's fire suppression system during such activity.

f. The generation of dust from any operation, such as sanding, is not permitted in a computer room unless the dust producing operation is in isolation from the computer equipment, or the dust is effectively controlled to the IBM Representative’s satisfaction.

g. If computing equipment is to be covered while in operation, proper supply and exhaust air flow to the equipment must be maintained at all times. When using power receptacles or working near electrical equipment in computer equipment rooms, precautions must be taken to ensure the circuit breakers or emergency "off" buttons are not tripped accidentally.

h. Whenever raised floor tiles are removed or employees are exposed to a floor cut out, the opening must be guarded or covered. When leaving the area, floor tiles must be put back in place.

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2.3 Exhaust Systems other than HVAC Before any work is performed that could affect an exhaust system, the contractor must obtain prior approval from the IBM Representative. 2.4 Noise It may be necessary to conduct noisy operations before or after normal business hours to prevent interference with IBM business operations. Review potential noisy operations with the IBM Representative. 2.5 Utilities Unauthorized connection to utility services may be hazardous and result in conditions that may interrupt utility services to IBM buildings and processes. Contractors may use 110 volt AC electrical outlets as needed. If other utilities are needed, contractors must contact the IBM Representative, who will identify appropriate connection points and specify any safety considerations or other limitations. 2.6 Warning Signs Various warning signs are posted at IBM locations to inform and protect workers. This includes signs requiring personal protective equipment, identifying exits, warning of potential physical and chemical hazards, showing speed limits and restricting entry.

a. Contractors must comply with all posted warning signs. b. Construction work areas must be clearly identified with contractor-supplied

barricades, signs, cones or fences. c. Floor openings and/or holes must be guarded by substantial barriers, railings, and/or

covering material supplied by the contractor. When covers are not in place, floor holes must be protected by a standard railing able to withstand a horizontal force of 250 pounds.

d. A flag person is required for work along roads or walkways, where signs and barricades do not provide adequate protection for workers or passersby.

3.0 Emergency Response 3.1 Reporting Emergencies To report an accident, fire, smoke, or other emergency, contractors should call the local site emergency number 333, and state the following:

nature of the emergency location of the emergency: building, floor, office number or column location name and company name telephone number calling from

If an emergency telephone number is not posted on the site phones, use the standard means of summoning outside emergency services (911). Stay on the line - DO NOT HANG UP until the EMERGENCY RESPONSE PERSON has hung up. If a hazardous condition threatens health or safety, go to a safe location before calling. 3.2 Emergency Evacuation

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If there is a fire, bomb threat or other emergency, it might be necessary to evacuate a floor, area or the entire facility. Safe and immediate evacuation of all building occupants is of prime importance.

a. Contract employees should familiarize themselves with emergency evacuation routes as soon as possible after initial arrival at the facility.

b. Emergency evacuations may be announced by public address system or building alarm systems. If an alarm sounds, leave the building by the nearest available exit, or follow the public address system instructions.

c. Go to a safe area outside the building and out of the traffic lanes. Remain there until released or given further instructions.

3.3 Emergency Equipment

a. IBM’s emergency equipment (first aid kits, stretchers, emergency eyewashes/showers, fire extinguishers, public address system, fire alarm pull stations, smoke detectors, exit signage, etc.) are not to be removed, relocated, or rendered inaccessible unless specific permission is granted in each case by the IBM Representative.

b. When needed, contractors must ensure their employees are provided emergency eyewashes/showers that comply with all applicable requirements.

c. Contractors must supply any emergency and/or safety equipment required on the work site.

4.0 Fire Safety 4.1 Fire Prevention

a. Contractors must provide fire extinguishers of the correct size and suppression rating when required in construction areas.

b. IBM fire equipment is not to be moved, used, blocked or otherwise rendered inaccessible unless specific permission is granted.

c. Combustible trash must be removed by contractors from the work area and disposed of as approved by the IBM Representative at the end of each workday.

d. Storage or dispensing of flammable chemicals on roofs is prohibited. e. If work on roofs entails the use of flammable materials, fire extinguishers of the

correct size and suppression rating must be in close proximity to the work. f. Smoking inside IBM buildings is prohibited. Observe any posted outdoor “No

Smoking” signs. Do not throw cigarettes, cigars, and/or matches into trash containers. Use only designated ash trays or smoking receptacles.

4.2 Internal Combustion Engines

a. Any proposed use of internal combustion engines, fueled by gasoline, liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), diesel, or any other fuel, inside buildings or on roofs requires approval of the IBM Representative.

b. Gasoline, LPG, or other internal combustion engines must not be operated inside IBM buildings unless approved oxy-catalyst exhaust purifiers are used, the exhaust is piped to an approved exhaust venting system or the exhaust is piped outside the building through an exhaust hose.

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c. Internal combustion engines must not be operated in the proximity of a facility's air intakes where exhaust could be carried, either directly or by prevailing air currents, to the facility's HVAC systems.

d. When gasoline is required, proper emergency equipment must be provided by the contractor, i.e., a 20B fire extinguisher within 30 feet of the work activity. This equipment must be maintained near fuel storage areas and must be capable of extinguishing any fire. Fuel must be stored in approved safety cans.

4.3 Smoke Detectors Smoke detectors are located in mechanical rooms, electrical rooms, laboratory and office corridors, computer rooms, loading docks, supply and return air ducts, and adjacent to fire doors and fire windows. Smoke detectors are sensitive to contaminants other than products of combustion. Excessive concentrations of dust, steam or other airborne particles may either hamper proper operation or cause the smoke detectors to alarm. Work which may produce smoke, dust, steam, flying or other airborne particles (e.g., cutting, burning, welding, grinding, sweeping, or vacuuming) must be reviewed with the IBM Representative prior to starting the work to prevent accidental fire alarms. In some cases, smoke detectors may need to be covered with plastic sheeting to seal out the dust or smoke. They must be uncovered when work is complete, but no later than the end of the day. 4.4 Sprinkler Systems

a. Contractors must notify the IBM Representative and obtain approval prior to working on any sprinkler system.

b. When spray painting near sprinkler heads, a protective cover must be placed over each exposed sprinkler head and must be removed immediately after the painting is complete.

c. A clearance of at least 18 inches must be maintained below all automatic sprinkler heads.

4.5 Welding, Cutting, Open Flame Work

a. A Hot Work permit must be obtained when the contractor's work uses an open flame, creates sparks or excessive heat. Examples of hot work include welding, cutting and grinding. The permit must be kept at the designated hot work area. Each permit is valid only for one shift and for the area designated on the permit. A separate permit is required for each area where hot work will be done.

b. Prior to performing any hot work: • The types of welding and materials to be used must be reviewed with the IBM

Representative. • Noncombustible or flameproof shields or screens must be provided by the

contractor to protect IBM or other contractor employees from radiant energy, sparks and molten metal spatter.

• The area must be inspected to ensure combustibles are not present or they are adequately protected and a Hot Work permit has been issued.

• A fire extinguisher of suitable size and type (20AB) to mitigate potential fire hazards must be immediately accessible at the hot work area. The fire extinguisher must be operable, fully charged, inspected within one year (per NFPA), and manned by an employee trained to use it.

c. The contractor is responsible for maintaining a fire watch throughout the operation. The fire watch is to take appropriate action to prevent fires, to extinguish incipient

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fires and to summon emergency assistance from IBM if any fire is started. The IBM emergency telephone number is identified on the Hot Work permit.

d. After welding, cutting or open flame work is completed, a fire watch is required in the hot work area for at least 60 minutes to ensure there is no smoldering or previously unnoticed fires.

e. Hot work conducted outside a building must be located away from building air intakes. Contractors must take appropriate measures to prevent hot work odors from entering building ventilation systems.

f. IBM must be notified whenever hot work has started a fire, even if the contractor was able to extinguish the fire before there is any damage.

g. Rooftop open flame, welding, or installation of heat-applied roofing system operations must be performed in compliance with the following, which includes, but is not limited to: • Appropriate fire extinguishers and fire blankets provided. • Fire blankets spread 15 feet on either side of the hot work. • A two hour fire watch starting immediately upon completion of any heat applied

roofing and/or hot work. • Periodic inspections (not to exceed every 30 minutes) of the roof and the ceiling

cavity below the affected roof area for a period of not less than three hours following the close of the fire watch.

4.6 Salamanders or Other Portable Fuel-Fired Heating Devices

a. Contractors must obtain a Hot Work permit from the IBM Representative before using a salamander or other temporary heating device.

b. Salamanders must be: • Factory Mutual (FM) or Underwriters Laboratory (UL) approved • positioned away from combustible materials to reduce the possibility of

uncontrolled fire • protected in traffic areas to prevent them from being overturned

4.7 Blasting

a. Blasting and the use of explosives must comply with applicable requirements including, but not limited to, licensing of the operator.

b. For each day of on-site blasting, contractors must obtain approval from the IBM Representative prior to the first blast.

c. All explosives and caps must be removed from the IBM facility at the end of each workday.

d. Blasting equipment must be stored in an approved magazine while at IBM. e. Per OSHA standard 29 CFR 1910.109, "pre-warning" and "all clear" signals must be

sounded for each blast.

5.0 Potentially Hazardous Areas, Permits & Approvals 5.1 Potentially Hazardous Areas There are certain areas and operations at IBM where, because of the nature of hazards, extra precaution must be taken. IBM will provide contractor management with information about hazards unique to a work area. This information may be provided via local signage.

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a. Before entering or working in any of the following areas, the contractor must review the work and hazards associated with the work area, review the safety and health rules that apply, and take any precautions necessary. asbestos containing areas confined spaces (tanks, manholes, vaults, pits, etc.) high noise areas high voltage electrical areas chemical use/storage or dispensing areas

b. Contractors are required to check with the IBM Representative before commencing any work on a flammable gas or solvent line or a tank or vessel that contains or has contained a flammable material.

c. If contractor employees have questions about working in these areas, they should contact their supervisor. In general, contractors working in potentially hazardous areas must: • obey all warning signs and signals • wear appropriate personal protective equipment • keep clear of tools, instrumentation and equipment unless authorized to work on

it • not eat or drink in areas where chemical products are used • only activate Emergency Power-off (EPO) buttons in an emergency

5.2 Asbestos Work Areas

a. Contractors must not remove or disturb asbestos or material suspected of containing asbestos without the approval of, and coordination with, the IBM Representative. Asbestos may be contained in, but is not limited to, the following: • adhesives and mastics • ceiling areas • duct work • flooring • building insulation • pipe (including AC piping) and boiler insulation • sprayed on fireproofing • valve packing and gaskets • transite panels and piping (for example, lab hoods, drain piping)

b. Regulations governing the handling of asbestos vary geographically. It is the responsibility of the contractor to be familiar with and comply with all applicable regulations when working with asbestos containing materials (ACM) or presumed asbestos containing materials (PACM).

c. Contractors are required to obtain required training and accreditation (e.g., licensing and certification), prior to conducting any asbestos work, and maintain such throughout the duration of the project.

d. If the location has ACM or PACM, the IBM Representative will identify the types and locations present in areas in which contractors will work.

e. IBM requires that if there is damage to materials potentially containing asbestos, contractors must immediately stop work, vacate the area, and immediately notify the IBM Representative.

f. No ACM may be brought on site or used without specific written approval from IBM. 5.3 Permits and Approvals

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Contractors must obtain any necessary permits, licenses and/or approvals required by all applicable requirements before performing any work for IBM. Contact the IBM Representative to obtain IBM-issued approvals or permits. Examples of work that may require a permit, license and/or approval include, but are not limited to, the following:

• airlifting (helicopter lifts) • asbestos work • blasting • chemical use (including pesticides) • confined space entry • crane or hoist use • open flame or hot work (cutting, welding or burning) • electrical work on live equipment • excavation work • exhaust system work other than HVAC related work • explosive (powder) actuated fastening tool use • fire alarm system work • internal combustion engine use indoors • laser use (Class 3b or 4 lasers) • lead work - disturbing lead containing structural materials • creating excessive noise • radiation source and equipment use, including x-rays • roof work requiring fall protection • fire sprinkler system or smoke detector impairment

6.0 Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) 6.1 PPE Requirements

a. Contractors must comply with all applicable requirements with regard to performance, hazard assessment, employee training, selection, supply, use, care, limitations, storage and disposal of PPE.

b. Contractors must use/wear PPE that is appropriate for the hazards associated with the work being performed and as required in specific IBM areas.

c. Safety glasses require side shields per ANSI Z87. d. PPE must be kept in good condition and replaced immediately if it becomes worn or

damaged.

7.0 Tools and Equipment 7.1 Tools

a. Contractors must provide all tools required to perform their work. Unless stated in the contract/agreement, contractors are not permitted to use IBM tools or equipment.

b. Contractors may only use tools that are in safe operating condition, with required guards in place.

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c. Plug connected equipment and tools must be grounded by a ground pin on the plug unless the equipment or tool is labeled as “double insulated”.

d. Tools and test equipment, including leads, must be properly rated and be inspected prior to use.

e. Non-sparking tools may be necessary where flammable materials are handled or where sparks could trigger an explosion. Check with the IBM Representative if not sure of requirements.

f. Contractor grinding wheels, buffers and wire wheels must have adequate safety guards.

g. Extension cords must be labeled and "listed" for intended usage and amperage and must not be fastened with staples, create tripping hazards, or extend through doorways or ceilings. Defective cords must not be used and must be immediately removed from service.

h. Extension cords must be protected by an approved ground-fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) which is tested prior to use.

i. Receptacle outlets used in construction activities or in damp or outdoor locations must be protected by an approved ground-fault circuit interrupter, which is tested prior to use.

7.2 Power Nailers

a. Power nailers must be in compliance with all applicable requirements. b. Use is limited to structurally compatible locations and must be controlled to protect

personnel in or near the area of use. 7.3 Powder (Explosive) Actuated Fastening Tools

a. Any proposed use of explosive actuated fastening tools must be reviewed by and coordinated with the IBM Representative prior to the use of such tools.

b. Powder actuated fastening tools: • must be inspected, handled and used in compliance with all applicable

requirements • must be operated only by employees who are licensed for and trained in the

operation of the particular tool being used • must have a fastener (type and size) that is compatible with the type and size of

the material which the fasteners are to be driven into • must not be used in explosive or flammable atmospheres • must not be loaded until just prior to the intended firing time • must never be left unattended when loaded

8.0 Material Handling 8.1 General Requirements

a. The movement of significant amounts of materials, tools and equipment must be coordinated with the IBM Representative.

b. Carts, tools, materials and equipment must be managed to ensure emergency egress aisles are not obstructed.

c. Care must be taken when moving materials to ensure that people are not injured and that building structural components are not damaged. The following preventive measures must be used when moving materials:

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• Piping, conduit, ladders, etc. must be transported with the forward end of the material raised above head height to reduce the possibility of striking oncoming personnel. Or, if more than 10 feet long, must be carried by at least two persons, each supporting one end of the material to be transported.

• Caution signs or signal people may be required at corridor intersections to alert personnel.

• Floor load ratings must not be exceeded. 8.2 Mobile Cranes and Hoists

a. Any use of lifting equipment, including mobile cranes, must be coordinated with and approved by the IBM Representative.

b. Unless stated in the contract agreement, contractors may not use IBM hoists and power lifting apparatus (except for dock lifting equipment).

c. Contractor cranes, hoists and slings must meet all applicable requirements and have all required certifications, licenses and inspections. • Every mobile crane, tower and derrick must be inspected by a competent person

before being erected or operated for the first time. • All required certifications and inspections for equipment and operators must be

current, documented and available for inspection. d. Mobile crane lifts must not be performed over or adjacent to occupied areas. If such

work is necessary, it must be coordinated by the IBM Representative and the occupied area cleared of all personnel not associated with the lift before starting the work.

e. Mobile cranes must not be operated during adverse weather conditions such as high winds, heavy rains, thunderstorms, or poor visibility.

f. At a minimum, mobile cranes including portable crane derricks, power shovels, or similar equipment, may not be operated within 10 feet of overhead electric power lines rated at 50KV or less. For overhead electric power lines rated over 50KV, the minimum clearance shall be 10 feet plus 0.4 inches for every 1KV over 50KV.

g. Wire ropes, chains, ropes, slings, and other rigging equipment must be inspected by a competent person before use and as necessary during use to ensure their integrity. Defective gear must be removed from service.

h. Mobile cranes must always be attended or, when left unattended, properly secured. 8.3 Elevators

a. Freight elevators, if available, are to be used when moving materials, tools and equipment between floors. Passenger elevators may not be used for such purposes without authorization from the IBM Representative.

b. Freight elevator doors must be closed when the freight elevator is not is use. c. Appropriate precautions must be taken to ensure elevator walls are not damaged

when moving tools or construction materials. d. Elevator weight limitations must not be exceeded.

8.4 Powered Industrial Vehicles (PIVs)

a. Contractors are not permitted to operate any IBM owned powered industrial vehicle unless provided for by the contract agreement.

b. PIVs and their use must comply with all applicable requirements. c. Contractor PIV operators must be authorized by their employer and trained per

applicable requirements.

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d. If requested by the IBM Representative, contractors must provide information on operator training, PIV daily inspections, and any preventative maintenance required by the manufacturer.

e. PIVs must be maintained in good working order with no unapproved modifications, missing guards, leaking fluids, etc. Nameplates and markings provided by the manufacturer must be maintained in legible condition.

f. PIV operators must remove the key before leaving a PIV unattended. A vehicle is considered unattended when the operator is 25 feet or more away from the vehicle or whenever the operator leaves the vehicle and it cannot be seen. Fossil fuel powered industrial vehicles (gasoline, liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), diesel or other internal combustion engines) must not be operated inside IBM buildings unless approved by the IBM Representative. Fueling operations must be done outdoors. Air monitoring must be conducted and documented to meet all applicable requirements.

g. Electric PIVs must be charged in designated charging stations, or where designated by the IBM Representative. Electric PIVs may not be charged in emergency egress aisles.

h. PIVs, except those guided by a walking operator, must be equipped with a warning device (horn, gong, or other audible device) which can be heard clearly above ambient noise levels.

i. When using docks to load or unload materials from a delivery vehicle with a PIV, wheels on both sides of the vehicle must be chocked, or docklocks engaged, prior to and during loading/unloading.

8.5 Helicopter Lifts

a. Any proposed use of a helicopter to hoist, set, install or move equipment or materials must be coordinated with and have prior approval of the IBM Representative.

b. Helicopter lifts must be made in conformance with all applicable requirements and with OSHA and the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) regulations and safety standards.

c. Prior to the start of any operation involving the use of a helicopter, a thorough survey of the conditions and hazards on the job site must be made to ensure a safe operation.

d. All nonessential IBM and contractor personnel must be evacuated from areas of possible danger during the lift.

9.0 Work at Elevations 9.1 Elevated Work Areas

a. Provisions must be made to ensure workers are not at risk of falling from elevated work areas. An elevated work area is an area where an employee may potentially fall 6 feet or more. Some examples include: • work within 10 feet of an unprotected roof edge, platform or floor opening • work on ladders when the work involves pushing, pulling, or other actions which

may dislodge the worker or ladder • work in aerial baskets

b. Contractors working in elevated areas must be protected by standard guardrail systems, safety nets, personal fall arrest systems or personal fall restraint or

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positioning systems. Personal safety equipment must be provided and installed by the contractor and must meet and be used in compliance with applicable requirements. Body belts may not be used as part of a fall arrest system.

c. Contractors must be properly trained on the use and limitations of personal safety equipment prior to working at elevations.

d. Lanyards and lifelines must be secured to stable and adequate supports. Sprinkler system or utility piping must not be used. Anchorage points for fall arrest systems must be approved by the contractor’s competent person.

e. Precautions must be taken to protect others from the hazards of falling materials. Standard toe boards must be provided where there is the potential for objects to fall from the working surface. Tools, debris, pipes or other material must not be left on step ladders, above suspended ceiling panels or other places where they may be dislodged and fall.

f. Contractors must not drop or throw material, tools, or other objects from roofs or other elevated work areas.

9.2 Ladders

a. The design and use of ladders must comply with all applicable requirements and manufacturer’s recommendations, and used only for the purpose for which they were designed. Job made ladders are not permitted.

b. The maximum intended load (personnel, tools, equipment, materials, and other loads to be placed on the ladder simultaneously) must not exceed the manufacturer’s rated capacity.

c. Ladders must be inspected prior to use and periodically by the contractor’s competent person. Defective ladders must be immediately removed from service and tagged to prevent use until properly repaired. Wood ladders must not be painted with opaque coatings.

d. Ladders with non-conductive side rails must be used for electrical work where the ladder could contact exposed energized electrical equipment.

e. Ladders must not be placed in front of doors or door openings unless the door is blocked open, locked shut, or attended by a responsible person.

f. Ladders used in hallways, high traffic areas, or other public areas must be identified with barricades or traffic cones.

g. Ladders must be set up only on stable, level, non-slippery surfaces unless adequately secured to prevent displacement. Ladders must be secured when necessary to prevent movement due to windy conditions.

h. Straight and extension ladders must be set up such that the distance between the base and the vertical wall is approximately one-fourth the working length of the ladder. When this type of ladder is used to access roofs or platforms, it must extend at least three feet beyond the roof edge, parapet, or platform. Extension ladder sections must not be separated.

i. The top two steps of a step ladder must not be used as steps. Step ladders must not be leaned against a vertical wall as a substitute for a straight ladder.

j. When ascending or descending a ladder, the user must face the ladder and maintain three points of contact with the ladder.

k. Portable ladders must be secured at the end of each work day. l. Fixed ladders more than 20 feet in length or positioned at an angle greater than 75

degrees require the use of a climbing harness unless the ladder is equipped with a fixed safety cage.

9.3 Overhead Work

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a. Overhead work may not be conducted in such a manner that it creates the possibility of a falling object striking any person below.

b. Contractors must not work above suspended ceilings when areas below are occupied.

c. Contractors performing overhead repairs or construction activity from ladders or other lifting aids must use barricades, cones, caution tape or other alerting techniques to warn people of the potential hazard.

d. Contractors must wear hard hats when they work in areas or perform operations where overhead work is taking place.

9.4 Roof Work

a. Roofing work must be in compliance with all applicable requirements. b. All contractors planning to perform work on roofs must work with the IBM

Representative to gain controlled access to building roofs. c. It is preferred that when buildings are provided with employee internal roof access,

the internal access should be used instead of portable ladders, scaffolds, etc., positioned outside the building.

9.5 Scaffolding

a. The use and construction of scaffolding must comply with all applicable requirements.

b. The erection and dismantling of scaffolds must be performed under the supervision and direction of the contractor’s competent person.

c. Anchorage and bracing must be provided so that scaffolds are prevented from swaying, tipping or collapsing.

d. The footing or anchorage for scaffolds must be sound, rigid and capable of carrying four times the maximum intended load without settling or displacement. Davit (connection) points used to attach suspended scaffolds to the building structure must be approved by the contractor’s competent person.

e. Required tie-in connections to the structure must be made as soon as the scaffold reaches a tie-in connection point, rather than waiting until the entire scaffold is erected.

f. Where fall protection is required and a standard guardrail system is not provided, a personal fall arrest system must be used.

g. Each person on a suspended scaffold must be equipped with a fall protection system using attachment points that are separate from the scaffold attachment points. Anchorage points for fall arrest systems must be approved by the contractor's competent person.

h. Guardrails, guardrail screens, toe boards and outriggers must be used when required.

i. A safe and unobstructed means of access, such as a walkway, stair, or ladder must be provided to and from all scaffold platforms.

j. Platform planking must be scaffold grade or equivalent, and be secured to prevent movement.

10.0 Excavations/Earth Moving

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10.1 Earth-Moving Equipment a. All operators of earth-moving equipment (including scrapers, loaders, bulldozers,

graders, back hoes, tractors, etc.) must be experienced in the operation and safety features of such equipment.

b. While operating such equipment, the hazard area must be barricaded by a fence or surrounded by black-and-yellow "CAUTION - DO NOT ENTER" tape.

c. Before initial use each day, the operator must inspect the equipment to verify its condition and to ensure safe use.

10.2 Excavations and Trenches

a. All excavation and trench work must be performed in accordance with applicable requirements.

b. Notify the IBM Representative prior to starting excavation/trenching work. c. No excavation or trench work shall be performed until the existence and location of

underground pipes, electrical conductors, etc., have been determined. d. Excavations and trenches must be adequately identified and barricaded with physical

protection. e. Daily inspections of excavations must be made by the contractor’s competent

person. If there is evidence of possible cave-ins or slides, all work in the excavation must cease until necessary safeguards have been taken.

f. Excavations such as ditches or trenches 5 feet or deeper must be shored, braced or sloped to prevent cave-ins or slides.

g. Regardless of the depth of the excavation, when heavy equipment is operated nearby, the shoring or bracing must be able to withstand the extra load.

h. All excavated material (spoils), rock debris or equipment must be effectively stored or retained at least two feet from the edge of the excavation to protect employees from falling objects.

11.0 Confined Spaces 11.1 Permit-Required Confined Spaces Permit-required confined spaces are facilities or equipment which are not designed for continuous employee occupancy; yet are large enough and so configured that an individual can enter the space and perform work. These spaces have limited access for entry or exit, which will significantly reduce natural exchange with the outside atmosphere and could present significant safety exposures for individuals entering them. In addition, the potential for toxic, oxygen-deficient, or flammable atmospheres, as well as the presence of other known safety/health hazards (such as high voltage, steam, engulfing materials, or irregular work surfaces) exists. Examples of confined spaces include but are not limited to manholes, tanks, vessels, silos, storage bins, hoppers, vaults, and pits. The objective of the Permit-Required Confined Space (PRCS) program is to ensure that personnel who enter PRCSs:

• are aware of the hazards involved • are properly trained to deal with such hazards • have appropriate personal protective equipment • are capable of being rescued should an unforeseen event occur.

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11.2 PRCS Entry Requirements a. IBM controlled PRCSs are identified by posted danger signs or other equally

effective means, to inform exposed employees of the existence and locations of and the dangers posed by these spaces.

b. IBM will provide contractors with information about elements or hazards that make the area to be entered a PRCS.

c. Contractors must review with the IBM Representative, proposed entry procedures, and if requested, employee training records.

d. Contractors must issue their own confined-space entry permit. The permit must include, but not be limited to, safe-entry requirements such as: • hazard isolation • lockout/tagout/blockout • guarding space entrance and exit • personal protective equipment • atmospheric testing • ventilation • confined-space attendant(s)/stand-by personnel • rescue (contractor may need to make special arrangements and provide for use

of non-entry retrieval systems whenever feasible) e. Contractors must provide their own atmospheric-testing equipment. If the initial

atmospheric levels in a PRCS are different from ambient air and the hazards cannot be eliminated, the job cannot proceed without the IBM Representative consulting with an Integrated Health Services (IHS) representative.

f. Contractors must provide training for each category of participant, for example, supervisor, entrant, and attendant (stand-by person).

g. Contractors must comply with all applicable requirements regarding confined space entry including all requirements listed on the confined space entry permit.

h. If any unforeseen hazardous conditions are met during entry, the confined space must be evacuated immediately and the IBM Representative notified immediately. The permit to enter is then considered terminated (ended).

i. Contractors must provide a process to "close out" permits when work is completed and notify the IBM Representative of any changes or concerns regarding the confined space that was entered.

12.0 Lasers & Radiation Equipment 12.1 Lasers

a. All lasers tools must be labeled as certified by the United States Food and Drug Administration (USFDA), Center for Devices and Radiological Health (CDRH).

b. “Horseplay” with laser equipment is not permitted. c. High power lasers (Class 3b and 4) are not permitted unless specific approval is

obtained from the IBM Representative, and the following information is provided: proposed location of use name of qualified operator (operator must have evidence of training) laser characteristics (class, power, wavelength, pulse characteristics) procedures to be used to prevent exposure to personnel in and around the

locations of use

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d. At a minimum, all entrances and approaches to laser work areas must be closed-off or shielded from laser radiation as approved by the IBM Representative.

e. Access to laser work areas must be restricted to authorized personnel. f. Required eye protection must be worn as appropriate. g. Standard laser warning signs must be posted at entrances, approaches and

operations areas. h. Lasers must be secured when not in use.

12.2 Ionizing Radiation

a. Sources of ionizing radiation that may be in use at IBM include radioactive materials or other radiation producing devices, including x-ray or accelerators. Warning signs are posted where ionizing radiation sources are used.

b. Contractors must obtain authorization from the IBM Representative prior to the use of tools and equipment utilizing ionizing radiation sources and provide the following: proposed location of use name of qualified operator (operator must have evidence of training) description of the material/device and the planned operation proof of a current license (copy) if a Nuclear Regulatory Commission or

Agreement State License is required to possess the material/device proof of calibration for any portable radiation detection instrumentation to be used procedures to be used to prevent exposure to personnel in and around the

location of use (in some cases, this might require control of an area outside the operations area)

warning signs placed where ionizing radiation sources are in use according to applicable requirements

12.3 Non-Ionizing Radiation

a. Sources of non-ionizing radiation that may be in use at IBM include radiofrequency, microwave, magnetic field, ultraviolet, and infrared producing devices.

b. Contractors must review the need for the use of non-ionizing radiation devices or equipment with the IBM Representative prior to use.

c. Contractors are responsible for: posting appropriate warnings using qualified operators using required personal protective equipment setting up and controlling access to any operations areas as required by

applicable requirements

13.0 Electrical Safety 13.1 Electrical Safety The primary safety procedure to minimize the risk of injury due to exposure to electrical energy is to de-energize and perform the work in an electrically safe condition under lockout/tagout. It shall be IBM's and the contractor's goal to develop work procedures where it is feasible to work under de-energized lockout conditions. In those rare circumstances where work on energized electrical parts will be performed, special protective equipment is required. IBM recognizes that electrical hazards are present not only in

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the form of electrical shock, but can also produce life threatening burns and other injuries associated with arc flash and arc blast. Contractors must be aware that NFPA 70E recommendations for use of personal and other protective equipment are based on average conditions found at many industrial facilities, but available fault currents and fault clearing times can sometimes exceed those average conditions. This means that the NFPA 70E recommendations may not be adequate to protect workers in all cases. Contractors must perform their own hazard analysis and may decide to upgrade the levels of protection as needed. 13.2 Construction Work Practices

a. Plug connected equipment and tools must be grounded by a ground pin on the plug unless the equipment or tool is labeled as “double insulated”.

b. Tools and test equipment, including leads, must be properly rated and be inspected prior to use.

c. Extension cords must be labeled and "listed" for intended usage and amperage and must not be fastened with staples, create tripping hazards, or extend through doorways or ceilings. Defective cords must not be used and must be immediately removed from service.

d. Receptacle outlets used in construction activities or in damp or outdoor locations must be protected by an approved ground-fault circuit interrupter, which is tested prior to use.

e. Bulbs on temporary lights must be guarded to prevent accidental contact except where they are deeply recessed into the reflector. Temporary lights must not be suspended by their electrical cords unless designed for such use.

f. Conductive ladders must not be used when working near electrical equipment. g. Construction activity in electrical vaults, in proximity to exposed high voltage

electrical equipment, or where inadvertent contact could occur must be reviewed by the IBM Representative prior to the start of work.

h. Task lighting must be provided such that adequate illumination is provided for all working spaces.

13.3 Electrical Installations

a. Electrical work and installation must comply with all applicable requirements. b. IBM requires identification of electrical systems to enhance safety during

construction and maintenance activity. The contractor performing the work must ensure that any modified or newly installed electrical system is properly labeled and identified. At a minimum, labeling and identification must be provided as follows: circuit breaker panel schedules must be updated electrical devices and equipment must be labeled with the panel and circuit

number, providing their source of power panels/disconnects which supply hard wired equipment must be labeled with

equipment identity c. Contractors must suitably plug or cover gaps or holes in electrical panels, junction

boxes or other electrical enclosures. No gaps larger than ¼ inch are allowed. Covers must be installed on unused buss rail taps.

d. New cables installed under raised floors must be enclosed in conduit or be "plenum rated”.

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e. Permanently installed hardware, capable of accepting a lockout device, must be provided for newly installed, relocated, or replaced circuit breakers, switches, disconnects, or other gear.

13.4 Lockout/Tagout – Control of Hazardous Energy Contractors working on equipment where the unexpected energizing, start up or release of hazardous energy could cause injury must implement a lockout/tagout procedure which complies with applicable requirements. Hazardous energies can include electrical, mechanical, hydraulic, pneumatic, chemical, steam, pressurized systems, or stored energy associated with suspended parts and springs.

a. Contractors and IBM must inform each other of their respective lockout/tagout process/procedures through the IBM Representative. All contractor lockout/tagout activity must be compatible with the IBM lockout/tagout process.

b. Written lockout/tagout procedures for complex equipment and machinery having more than one source of hazardous energy must include the following: identification of equipment affected by the procedure notification of affected employees steps for isolating hazardous energies steps and responsibilities for placing and removing lockout/tagout devices testing for verification of lockout/tagout effectiveness steps for returning the equipment to normal service and notifying affected

employees c. If IBM procedures exist, contractors may review for reference, however the

contractor is expected to provide written procedures as required by applicable requirements.

d. Lockout/Tagout procedures need not be written for simple, single energy source equipment, when all of the following conditions exist: there is no potential for stored or re-accumulated hazardous energy equipment has a single, readily identified and isolated energy source equipment is isolated from the energy source, de-energized and deactivated

using a single lockout device which is under the exclusive control of the authorized employee performing the work

the work does not create hazards for other personnel no accidents or injuries resulting from hazardous energy release involving the

equipment have occurred e. Cord and plug connected equipment is exempt from lockout/tagout requirements

when the disconnected cord and plug are under the exclusive control of the person performing work on the equipment.

f. Personnel who apply locks and tags for the purpose of controlling hazardous energy must be trained and authorized by their employer.

g. Locks and tags must be unique to the contractor’s lockout/tagout program and be legibly marked with the authorized employee name and company name.

h. Contractors must not defeat, remove, ignore, or bypass existing locks or tags. i. When more than one authorized person works on equipment under lockout/tagout,

each must apply their personal lock and tag using a multi-lock hasp. Alternately, an approved group lockout/tagout procedure may be used.

13.5 Work On or Near Exposed Live Electrical Parts – 50 Volts to 600 Volts (or otherwise capable of producing a harmful arching event)

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Live electrical servicing is to be avoided with rare exception and must not be performed solely for convenience. For live electrical servicing to be deemed necessary, it must meet the following criteria:

Where de-energizing the equipment will introduce additional or increased hazards such as:

shutdown of ventilation equipment in a hazardous location removal of lighting from an area deactivation of emergency alarm systems

Where it is not feasible due to equipment design or operational limitations, such as work on circuits that form an integral part of a continuous industrial process that would otherwise need to be completely shut down in order to permit work on one circuit or piece of equipment.

Examples of live electrical servicing include:

bolting or snapping a circuit breaker into an energized panel securing or removing a conductor in an energized enclosure pulling wire into or out of an energized enclosure wiring a lighting ballast to an energized conductor removing or installing buss tap boxes on energized buss rails removing or installing Motor Control Center (MCC) buckets removing a cover from an energized panel to perform work

Live electrical servicing requirements include:

a. Contractor companies must employ a process to authorize and document each instance of live electrical service performed by their employees. Such work must be reviewed with the IBM Representative prior to any live electrical servicing taking place.

b. Management of affected areas must be notified of live electrical servicing and be apprised of the risks to employees performing the work, and possible interruption to IBM processes prior to such work taking place.

c. Provisions for emergency response must be in place prior to live electrical servicing taking place.

d. Personnel working on or near exposed hazardous voltages (live parts) must be trained and qualified by their employer.

e. Whenever personnel work on or near exposed hazardous voltages either to perform authorized live electrical service, or to perform inspections, troubleshooting, diagnostics, or calibration such as using a volt/amp meter on an energized circuit, PPE and other protective equipment must be selected, used, and maintained as recommended by NFPA 70E. Copies of this standard can be purchased from NFPA.

f. Work on or near exposed live electrical parts includes contact with any body parts, or with tools, probes, or test equipment, regardless of the personal protective equipment being worn.

g. Conductive articles such as rings, metal watch bands, metal-framed eye wear, and metal jewelry must not be worn.

h. Parts and conductors must be considered energized unless under lockout/tagout. i. A perimeter boundary must be established with approved warnings.

13.6 High Voltage Work (above 600 volts)

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High voltage work must comply with all applicable requirements, including OSHA 1910.269, “Electric Power Generation, Transmission, and Distribution”. All work on high voltage equipment must be reviewed by the IBM Representative prior to execution of the work.

a. Live electrical servicing must not be performed on energized high voltage electrical components.

b. Insulated high voltage cables and other parts must not be exposed or touched and must be treated the same as bare energized conductors until locked out, metered to verify zero voltage, and grounded as required by the written procedures.

c. Standby personnel with current First Aid and Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) training must be assigned.

d. Provisions for emergency response must be in place prior to high voltage work. e. Written procedures (switching orders) are required for any work on high voltage

equipment. Switching orders must ensure that all energized circuits entering equipment, or an area in which work is to be done, are opened at a location remote from the immediate work area.

f. Each switching order step, required to take high-voltage equipment out of service, must be identified and followed sequentially. At a minimum, switching orders must address the following elements: Documented job briefings, including identification of potential hazards, required

before beginning work on high voltage equipment and at least one time each day, or shift, during the work.

Prohibition of wearing of conductive articles such as rings, metal watch bands, metal-framed eye wear, and metal jewelry.

Selection, use, and maintenance of personal and other protective equipment as required by NFPA 70E.

A list of all tools required for the job. Isolation of work area to exclude personnel not involved with the work. Lockout/tagout of each disconnecting device. Testing of all exposed terminals, buss ways and connections with an appropriate

metering device to verify zero voltage, after the equipment has been de-energized, but before grounds are applied. Such testing is must be performed by a qualified person wearing appropriate PPE per NFPA 70E.

Testing performed to determine whether the potential for any induced voltage or unrelated voltage back-feed from alternate power sources, emergency power supplies, or electronically coupled signals exists.

Application of ground leads, capable of conducting the maximum available ground-fault current, to exposed circuits, connecting to known ground first and to conductor last. Application of ground leads is performed by a qualified person using appropriate PPE and live-line tools.

Notification of personnel potentially affected by the work (but not involved) prior to power shutdown, and again prior to power restoration.

Compliance with applicable requirements for control of hazardous energy (lockout/tagout) and electrical safe work practices by any personnel not involved in the initial performance of the switching orders (for example: cleaning of high-voltage switch gear or evaluating and adjusting terminations, etc.).

Switching orders signed by the originator, and reviewed by the supervising individual and high-voltage technician.

Restoration of power (may be treated as a continuation of the original order or as a separate order).

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Verification that all personnel involved have completed their work and have returned to a safe area.

Check for removal of all tools, tags, locks, and grounds. Performance of "high-pot" or phasing tests, where applicable. Securing of all panels and covers prior to power restoration.

14.0 Chemical/Environmental 14.1 Chemical Information Contractors are responsible to review all areas in which they work to determine whether a potential hazard exists. Upon request, IBM will provide information necessary to make this determination, such as Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDSs) for hazardous chemicals used in the work area or information about the location’s chemical hazard labeling system. The Federal Hazard Communication Standard requires that whenever contractors perform work in areas where hazardous chemicals are present, they be informed of hazardous chemicals their employees may be exposed to while working and how to obtain MSDSs for these chemicals. The Site Chemical Coordinator will, upon request, provide MSDSs for hazardous chemicals. When contractors of other employers are working in the same area, information about the hazardous chemicals used by other contractors is available through the Site Chemical Coordinator. MSDSs for chemicals used by other contractors may be obtained from the Site Chemical Coordinator upon request. On off-shifts and weekends, MSDS’s can be obtained by contacting the Security Control Center. It is the contractor’s responsibility to understand Hazard Communication requirements and to be aware of the hazards present in the work area. The Contractor must ensure required Hazard Communication training is provided to all employees. The practices specified in this document are intended to ensure that IBM and all Contractors are informed of any chemical hazards present while performing their job. During the initial job review, the Job Coordinator will inform the Contractor of the measures IBM has taken, and any additional measures the Contractor may take, to lessen the risks of the job under contract. The Coordinator will also review any applicable procedures and/or requirements if Contractor Employees may be exposed to chemicals in the area. Contractors are responsible for disseminating the information in this section to all of their employees that enter the Site. Prime Contractors are responsible for disseminating the information to Sub-Contractors. 14.2 Chemical Approval The Contractor must provide a list of all chemicals and/or commercial products to be used in the contracted work. No chemicals may be brought onto the site until they have been approved for use by the IBM site Chemical Coordinator, Health and Safety, and Environmental Engineering. The chemical approval process requires five business days. Contractors must request approval early enough to prevent start schedule delays.

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The Job Coordinator must ensure all chemicals and/or commercial products used in the construction areas at the site are approved PRIOR to those products being brought on site. A list of approved chemicals is maintained by the IBM Site Chemical Coordinator,. If the Contractor would like to use a chemical not on the approved list, the Job Coordinator must submit a request form. Approval must be obtained from IBM PRIOR to the start of work. An accurate and up-to-date Material Safety Data Sheet must be included for each chemical requesting authorization. The Contractor is the normal source for the Material Safety Data Sheets. 14.3 Chemical Use

a. Per requirements described at 29 CFR 1910.1200(f)(5), the Contractor must ensure that each container of hazardous chemicals in the workplace is labeled, tagged, or marked with the identity of the hazardous chemical(s) contained therein and appropriate hazard warnings, or alternatively, words, pictures, symbols, or combination thereof, which provide at least general information regarding the hazards of the chemicals, and which, in conjunction with the other information immediately available to employees under the hazard communication program, will provide employees with the specific information regarding the physical and health hazards of the hazardous chemical. Thus, Contractor-provided labels shall be placed on containers when the original manufacturer’s label has been defaced or is otherwise illegible or the chemical has been repackaged from a manufacturer’s container into another container which lacks the original manufacturer’s label. Examples include, but are not limited to, safety cans and squeeze bottles.

b. Contractors must provide all protective equipment necessary to perform their work safely.

c. Prior to starting work, contractors must determine if emergency eyewashes and/or showers are needed. If they are, contractors must identify the location of the nearest eyewash and/or shower station. If none are available within a close unobstructed path from the use of the chemical, contractors must supply a portable one.

d. Adequate ventilation must be maintained by contractors to control odors generated from chemical use. Temporary supplemental exhaust may be required to control odors in adjacent areas. Use of paints containing aromatic hydrocarbons (petroleum distillates) must be used with adequate ventilation. Application after IBM standard working hours may be required. The use of water-based paints is preferable. Review such use or application with the IBM Representative.

e. Contractors must provide all required chemicals when working in IBM facilities unless the contract document specifies otherwise.

14.4 Chemicals in Pipes Pipe labels shall be at the following locations for easy identification:

• Near the point of use • Near control valves • At the entrance to rooms (where pipes penetrate walls, floors or ceilings) • At pipe branches • On long, straight runs as required

If work is required on an unlabeled pipe, contact the Job Coordinator to determine the pipe contents and any potential hazards before working on the piping system. All process piping must be identified with the name of its contents and an arrow showing flow direction. 14.5 Chemical Storage

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a. Contractors are to remove all chemicals from IBM each day unless prior arrangements have been made with the IBM Representative. The IBM Representative may work with Integrated Health Services (HIS) to determine appropriate overnight storage in compliance with applicable fire or building codes, as necessary.

b. For approved overnight storage of 30 gallons or more of flammable paints and solvents, these materials must be stored in an approved flammable liquid storage cabinet (one day maximum supply allowed). If an approved flammable liquid storage cabinet is not available, contractors must ensure that flammable paints and solvents are removed from the building when not in use.

c. As needed, Contractors may use the CDC for temporary chemical storage. The chemicals stored in the CDC must be for an open project or a project that is within one month of the start of the work, unless prior written approval is obtained from the Site Chemical Coordinator. Approval for chemical storage in the CDC must be obtained from the Site Chemical Coordinator.

d. Chemical containers must not be placed directly on the ground. Secondary containment must be used.

e. Incompatible substances, such as acids and flammables, must never be stored together. Refer to the matrix below for additional information on incompatibles.

From

Separation requirements due to fire incompatibilities

Storage incompatibilities due to chemical reactions. DO NOT STORE WITH:

T A B F O W P Examples Toxics (T) X X X X X X Lead,

arsenic, MEK, xylene

Corrosives (A & B), O, F, explosives

Acids (A) X V VZ V V VZ Sulfuric acid O and explosives Bases (B) X V V V V V Sodium

hydroxide, ammonia

O and explosives

Flammables (F) X VZ V V Y V Gasoline T (poisons), explosives

Oxidizers (O) X V V V V VZ Nitrates A, B (corrosives), T (poisons)

Water Reactives (W) X V V Y V V Acids, sodium

Water

Pyrophorics (P) X VZ V V VZ V Silane gas Generally only used in factories and stored outside building due to spontaneous ignition

Legend: V = Noncombustible partition. The partition should extend not less than 18 inches above and to the sides and the rear of the material stored.

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X = One-hour noncombustible fire-resistive occupancy separation, except when approved gas cabinets are used. Due to the explosive potential which is recognized for the silane family of gases, reinforced concrete separations are recommended. Y = Not allowed; a separate storage room is required. Z = Separation by not less than 20 feet may be used as an alternative to a noncombustible partition. 14.6 Compressed Gas Cylinders

a. Contractors must obtain approval from the IBM Representative before bringing any compressed gas cylinders onto the IBM location.

b. All compressed gas cylinders must be legibly marked with the name of the material contained. Cylinder markings must follow the current American National Standards Institute (ANSI) standards and be marked by stenciling, stamping, or tagging.

c. Proper Compressed Gas Association (CGA) fittings must be used. Adapters are not permitted. Gas cylinders that are damaged or contain a buildup of scale or rust must not be brought on site. Hose lines must be properly rated, regularly inspected, and tested for leaks. If a leak develops in a cylinder assembly, immediately remove the cylinder to a safe location outside and away from any buildings, and contact the IBM Representative. Compressed gas cylinders must be used in well-ventilated areas.

d. Transporting of gas cylinders must comply with the following: installation of valve protection caps (exception: welding/cutting apparatus) securing to a suitable hand truck or cart never carrying by the bottle valve, regulator or protective cap never rolling or dragging the cylinder (use an approved cart) never dropping or allowing cylinders to strike each other or other surfaces

e. Cylinders in storage / not in use must comply with the following: must be stored vertically and secured valves must be closed when not in use and at the end of the day's work protective caps must be replaced on cylinders not in use torch valves must not be relied on for cylinder shut off any unusual circumstances that require overnight cylinder storage must be

approved by the IBM Representative incompatible gases must not be stored together

f. Use of compressed fuel-gas cylinders must comply with the following: Must be kept far enough away from actual welding or cutting operations so that

sparks, hot slag, or flame will not reach them; when such a location is impractical, fire resistant shields must be provided.

Acetylene cylinders must not be transported, used, or stored with the cylinder lying down; this can result in the release of solvents. If such a release occurs, immediately contact the IBM Representative, shut off the cylinder, if possible, and tag it unsafe.

Except when in actual use or attached ready for use, oxygen cylinders must be separated from fuel-gas cylinders a minimum of 20 feet or by a non-combustible barrier at least five (5) feet high having a fire-resistance rating of at least one hour.

14.7 Lead Construction and renovation activities involving the disturbance of lead-containing materials may be hazardous if appropriate work practices are not followed. Examples of materials which may contain lead include, but are not limited to:

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• paint and primer coatings • noise and vibration dampers • radiation-shielding materials • sheet metal (i.e., terne metal) • pipes • structural steel • roofing materials

a. All work involving the handling of lead-containing materials must be conducted in accordance with all applicable requirements.

b. Contractors must not use lead-containing products or materials without IBM approval.

c. Contractors are responsible for evaluating and controlling their employees’ occupational exposure to lead. Contractors must not remove, handle or otherwise disturb lead, or material suspected of containing lead, without the approval of, and coordination with, the IBM Representative.

d. Prior to work on painted surfaces where removal of old paint is required (due to scraping, demolition, renovation, etc.), contractors must notify the IBM Representative to request sampling and analysis of paint and/or primer coatings for determination of their lead content.

e. When feasible, lead-based paint and primer coatings must be removed in such a manner as to prevent building, air, soil or water contamination with lead-containing materials and to minimize or eliminate personnel exposures.

f. Aggressive removal techniques may only be used when manual removal methods are ineffective. In such instances, the specific work practices and engineering controls to be employed must be approved by the IBM Representative prior to the start of work. Examples of aggressive removal techniques include, but are not limited to: • abrasive blasting • burning • grinding • heat-gun application • mechanical chipping, scraping, or sanding • power washing

g. Refer to the Waste Disposal section for proper disposal of lead based or containing materials.

14.8 Flammable Liquids, Paints, and Solvents

a. Adequate ventilation must always be maintained when paints or solvents are used to control odors within the occupied area. For activities such as roofing, painting, floor sealing or furniture stripping, additional precautions may be required, which may include doing the work after normal work hours, providing exhaust ventilation or adjusting the building ventilation system operation.

b. Dispensing of flammable liquids (flashpoint below 100 F) and Class II combustible liquids (flashpoint above 100 F and below 140 F) must comply with all applicable requirements, including grounding and bonding of the containers. Storage and dispensing of these materials must comply with the following: where quantities larger than one gallon are used, flammable liquids must be

stored and dispensed from safety cans bearing Factory Mutual or Underwriters' Laboratories approval

safety cans must be clearly identified as to their contents

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flammable liquids may not be dispensed or transferred to equipment or portable containers within buildings or on the roofs of buildings

flammable liquids may only be dispensed into 5 gallon or less containers c. Flammable solvents and materials must be used with extreme caution when possible

sources of ignition may be present. d. Waste oil-based paint or solvent used for cleaning paint brushes must be disposed of

by IBM. Oil-based paints or solvents must never enter industrial waste drains, sanitary sewers or storm drains.

14.9 Pesticides

a. Contractors may not apply pesticides without being licensed by the state (if required) and providing the IBM Representative with a copy of the applicator license and the MSDS for the pesticide.

b. All pesticides must be authorized for use by IBM prior to bringing the pesticide on site.

14.10 Spills It is the responsibility of contractors to avoid all spills.

a. On specified projects, contractors may be required to supply emergency spill equipment including, but not limited to, speedi-dry, socks or drain blockers, to contain any spills and prevent any migration to drains, soil, or catch basins/storm sewers.

b. Contractors must perform preventive maintenance off-site on all equipment to avoid the loss of fluids such as oil and coolants. Greasing fittings on earth moving equipment and adding fluids to reservoirs is permitted.

c. Chemical spills will be handled under the supervision of trained and authorized personnel. All spills or releases must IMMEDIATELY be reported to the Job Coordinator..

d. Any waste resulting from a spill incident that meets the definition defined in 14.10a must be disposed of by IBM.

e. Spill is defined as; to allow or cause, especially unintentionally or accidentally, a material to run, fall, or flow over from a receptacle or container, usually so as to result in a loss or waste. In cases of spills involving chemicals or hazardous materials, an emergency report must be made by dialing ext. 333 on IBM site phones or 303-924-4155 on external phone systems; this will activate the Hazardous Materials Response Team.

14.11 Waste Disposal

a. Unless otherwise directed by the IBM Representative, all waste designated as hazardous by applicable laws or regulations, IBM Special Waste, or Other Managed Waste must be disposed by IBM. Contact the IBM Representative regarding hazardous waste, IBM Special Waste, or Other Managed Waste disposal. Hazardous chemical wastes must be discarded through Building 012 or at an IBM approved waste disposal site. Under no circumstances are chemical waste products to be discarded, by any means, on IBM property. IBM Special Waste and Other Managed Waste are defined as follows: • IBM Special Waste: Wastes that require careful management regardless of

whether or not they are designated by national, state or local regulations as hazardous. Examples include: flammable or toxic solvents, solvent based ink and paint wastes, petroleum oils, strong acids and caustics, corrosives, lead,

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cadmium, color cathode ray tubes, precious metals, mercury-bearing lighting lamps, and circuit boards.

• Other Managed Waste: Waste PCBs, asbestos containing materials, radioactive containing materials, or medical and/or infectious wastes when applicable regulations designate and/or regulate the waste as other than hazardous.

b. All waste generated must be placed in either IBM-supplied or IBM-approved and contractor-supplied storage containers, roll-offs, or receptacles for proper disposal.

c. Chemicals are not to be discharged into any sewer (i.e., discharged down any drain), placed in trash containers, or emptied onto the ground.

d. Debris contaminated with chemicals (i.e., rock, sand, gravel, dirt, broken concrete, etc.), cannot be disposed of without approval of the IBM Representative. Vehicles that have transported or contained chemicals (i.e. concrete, road salt, chemically contaminated soils, asbestos, etc.) are not to be "washed out" on IBM property.

e. For additional information about asbestos or lead, refer to the appropriate sections in this guide.

f. Typical wastes include spent or used oil, unused portions of commercial chemical products, solvents, spent batteries, aerosol cans, rinsate from cleaning oil based paint brushes and equipment, etc. Soap and water cleanup of authorized latex water based paint brushes and equipment may be done in site janitorial sinks. Paint discharged shall be minimized. Surplus paint must be retained by the Contractor for future use. If necessary, it may be discarded through Building 012 or at an IBM approved waste disposal site. Note: Material left over from a job is not considered a waste if the Contractor still has a use for it; surplus material which is not waste may be retained by the Contractor.

g. Whenever possible, the waste material should be in its original container. The container must be accompanied by paperwork documenting the identity of the waste, the accumulation date, the contractor who generated the waste and the name of a person who can provide additional information, if needed. Waste materials should not be combined, but if that has been done, the specific identity and the amount of each material in the container must be listed. Waste pickup can be arranged by contacting the Building 012 CDC Operator at 5-6647 (303-924-6647).

h. IBM Environmental Engineer, Chuenarun Dischner, 5-4993 (303.924-4993), must be consulted when characterizing any waste materials as hazardous or non-hazardous.

14.12 Salvagable Material Disposal Contractors must make every effort to reduce the amount of waste that is generated on-site. After completing the project, contractors must remove any contractor-owned material(s) from the site, if that material can be used again for another purpose. The Contractor is responsible for obtaining landfill permits or permission to dump at an authorized landfill. Salvageable material must be turned over to IBM per specifications for site facilities work. Containers or pallets for salvageable material shall be obtained through the Job Coordinator. Scrap materials such as metals, wood, paper, and cardboard are recyclable. Scrap metals and wood scraps should be taken to the Building 006 dock. Paper and cardboard should be taken to Building 005 for recycling. Fluorescent lamp tubes shall not be left or stored loose in any areas. They shall be properly packaged and sent to Building 012 or other authorized maintenance storage locations. If a tube is broken, immediately call 333 on an IBM internal phone or 303-924-4155 on external phone systems. Fluorescent tubes contain a small amount of mercury so special clean-up is required when breakage occurs.

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14.12 IBM Environmental Affairs Corporate Policy 139 IBM is committed to environmental affairs leadership in all aspects of its business activities. EVERY contractor performing work for IBM is expected to follow the company’s policies and to report any environmental, health or safety concern to IBM management or the IBM Representative. The IBM Representative will provide contractors with an awareness of the environmental impacts of their activities and require that they follow applicable procedures and are properly trained for their jobs. IBM’s Environmental Affairs Policy can be accessed via the IBM Internet web site at www.ibm.com/ibm/environment/, and requires contractors to:

follow site environmental procedures for waste handling, recycling and contractor chemical approvals

work safely and be mindful to avoid spills or unauthorized chemical releases participate in conservation efforts, including the use of energy, water and raw

materials be environmentally responsible - “the eyes and ears of the system” report all environmental concerns promptly

14.13 ISO 14001 Environmental Management System (EMS) IBM is committed to environmental affairs leadership in all of its business activities. IBM has a corporate environmental policy that seeks to

• Provide a safe and healthful workplace, including avoiding or correcting hazards and ensuring that personnel are properly trained and have appropriate safety and emergency equipment.

• Protect the environment, including pollution prevention programs by eliminating the use of toxic chemicals.

• Conserve energy, including shutdown of unused equipment and the use of energy efficient equipment.

• Conserve natural resources, including water usage conservation, chemical conservation and recycling of nonhazardous waste.

Every employee and every contractor on IBM premises is expected to follow this policy and to report any environmental, health or safety concerns to IBM management. IBM managers are expected to take prompt action. All site contractors and their employees must be aware of the IBM Boulder ISO 14001 Environmental Management System (EMS) objectives. The primary goals are to recycle at least 75% of all non hazardous solid waste, achieve energy conservation savings of 4% of annual usage, and have zero reportable spills or releases. 14.14 Stormwater Discharges IBM Boulder facility stormwater discharges are federally regulated in accordance with 40 CFR 122. The facility regulated activities are permitted and enforced by the Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment. A stormwater management plan has been developed, and IBM Boulder maintains a comprehensive environmental release and recordkeeping system. All contractors working at the Boulder facility MUST IMMEDIATELY REPORT ANY RELEASES INTO THE STORMWATER

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SYSTEM by dialing 333 or 303-924-4155. If illicit discharges originating from Contractor activity are discovered, significant action will be taken. Some examples of activity which may lead to illicit discharges:

• Cleaning construction equipment on or near stormwater collection devices. • Vehicles leaking fluids on or near stormwater collection devices. • General construction activity and cleanup practices near stormwater collection

devices. • Discharge of groundwater into storm water drains or culverts.

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