continues improvement
TRANSCRIPT
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Gaurav Patel (65) Shravan Bhumkar (100) KishoreGulhane (74) Tushar Patil (66) Kunal Banthia(75) Rakesh DhalBisoi (89)
Mangesh Gade (23)
POM-Prof. KrishITM, Kharghar, EMBA, Batch-13, Group-
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o INTRODUCTIONo Process Management
o Process Control
o Process improvement (KAIZEN)o KAIZEN Implementation
o Benefits of KAIZEN
o EXAMPLE
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o Planning and administrating the activities necessary to
achieve high quality in business processes; and also
identifying opportunities for improving quality and
operational performance ultimately, customer satisfaction.
o
Process simplification reduces opportunities for errors andrework.
o Processes are of two types value-added processes and
support processes.
o Value-added processes those essential for running the
business and achieving and maintaining competitive
advantage. (Design process, Production/Delivery process)
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o Support processes Those that are important to an
organizations value-creation processes, employees and daily
operations.
o Value creation processes are driven by external customer
needs while support processes are driven by internal needs.o To apply the techniques of process management, a process
must be repeatable and measurable.
o Process ownersare responsible for process performance and
should have authority to manage the process. Owners could
range from high-level executive to workers who run a cell.
o Assigning owners ensures accountability.
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o Control is the activity of ensuring the conformanceto the requirements and taking corrective actionwhen necessary.
o Two reasons for controlling the process
1. Process control methods are the basis ofeffective dailymanagement of processes.
2. Long-term improvementscan not be made to a processunless the process is first brought under control.
o Short-term corrective action should be taken by the
process owners. Long-term remedial action shouldbe the responsibility of the management.
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o Japanese for gradual and orderly continuousimprovement over a long period of time with minimumfinancial investment, and with participation by everyonein the organization.
o It is also a process that, when done correctly, humanizes
the workplace, eliminates overly hard work, and teaches
people how to perform experiments on their work using
the scientific method and how to learn to spot and
eliminate waste in business processes.
o Improvement in all areas of business serves to enhancequality of the firm.
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o The five foundation elements of Kaizen
o Teamwork
o Personal discipline
o Improved morale
o Quality circles
o Suggestions for improvement
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JapaneseTerms
EnglishTranslations
5S Terms Definitions
Seiri Tidiness SORT Throw away rubbish andunrelated materials.
Seiton Orderliness SET IN ORDER Set things in proper placefor quick retrieval/ storage.
Seiso Cleanliness SHINE Clean the workplace.
Everyone should be ajanitor.
Seiketsu Standardization STANDARDIZE Standardize the way ofmaintaining cleanliness.
Shitsuke Discipline SUSTAIN Make it a way of life. This
means commitment.
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Implement the new
processes on trial basis.
Data collected and
documented.
Measure the new processes and
compare the results against the
expected results to ascertain any
differences.
Analyze the differences
to determine their cause.
Revised plan
implementation.
Establish the objectives and
processes necessary to
deliver results in
accordance with the
expected output.
PDCA Cycle or PDCA Wheel
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o Kaizen Reduces Wastein areas such as inventory, waitingtimes, transportation, worker motion, employee skills, over
production, excess quality and in processes.
o Kaizen Improvesspace utilization, product quality, use of
capital, communications, production capacity andemployee retention.
o Kaizen Providesimmediate results. Instead of focusing on
large, capital intensive improvements, Kaizen focuses on
creative investments that continually solve large numbersof small problems. Large, capital projects and major
changes will still be needed, and Kaizen will also improve
the capital projects process, but the real power of Kaizen is
in the on-going process of continually making small
improvements that improve processes and reduce waste.
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Example -1
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Orange Packing 2
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Hero Honda Silencer Internal Assembly
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