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TRANSCRIPT
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1Annual Report 2013
Company Information
Vision, Mission and Corporate Strategy
Ten Years Production Review
Notice of Meeting
Directors’ Report to the Members
Six Years Review at a Glance
Pattern of Shareholdings - Form “34”
Corporate Social Responsibilities
Statement of Compliance with Best Practices of Code of Corporate Governance
Review Report to the Members on Statement of Compliance with Best Practices of Code of Corporate Governance
Auditors’ Report to the Members
Balance Sheet
Profit and Loss Account
Statement of Comprehensive Income
Cash Flow Statement
Statement of Changes in Equity
Notes to the Financial Statements
Form of Proxy
Contents
030405060710111416181920212223242553
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2 Shahtaj Sugar Mills Limited
Shahtaj Sugar Mills Limited
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3Annual Report 2013
Company Information
Board of Directors
Mr. Mahmood Nawaz Chairman Mr. Muneer Nawaz Chief ExecutiveMr. Cyrus R. Cowasjee Mr. M. Naeem Mr. Ijaz AhmadMrs. Samia Shahnawaz IdrisMr. Rashed Amjad KhalidMr. Toqueer NawazMr. Attaullah A. Rasheed (S.L.I.C.)Mr. Aamir Amin (N.I.T.)
Company Secretary
Mr. Jamil Ahmad Butt
Chief Financial Officer
Mr. Muhammad Asghar
Audit Committee
Mr. M. Naeem ChairmanMr. Ijaz Ahmad MemberMr. Rashed Amjad Khalid Member
Human Resources & Remuneration Committee
Mr. Rashed Amjad Khalid ChairmanMr. Muneer Nawaz MemberMr. Attaullah A. Rasheed Member
Head Office
72/C-1, M. M. Alam Road, Gulberg III, Lahore - 54660.Phone : (042) 3571 0482 - 84Fax : (042) 3571 1904Website : www.shahtajsugar.comE-mail : [email protected] [email protected]
Registered Office
19, Dockyard Road,West Wharf, Karachi - 74000.Phone : (021) 3231 3934 - 38Fax : (021) 3231 0623E-mail : [email protected]
Production Facility
Mandi Bahauddin - 50400.Phone : (0546) 501 147 - 48 : (0546) 508 047 - 48 Fax : (0546) 501 768E-mail : [email protected]
Auditors
Ernst & Young Ford Rhodes Sidat Hyder,Chartered Accountants,Mall View Building,4 - Bank Square, Lahore.
Legal Advisor
Mr. Ras Tariq Chowdhary,30 - Mall Mansion, The Mall, Lahore.
Share Registrar
Evolution Factor (Private) Limited,Suite No. 407 - 408,4th Floor, Al - Ameera Centre, Shahrah - e - Iraq, Saddar, Karachi.
Bankers
United Bank LimitedHabib Bank LimitedMCB Bank LimitedBank Alfalah Limited Bank Al-Habib Limited
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4 Shahtaj Sugar Mills Limited
Shahtaj Sugar Mills Limited
Vision, Mission and Corporate Strategy
Vision Mission Corporate Strategy
To succeed and grow to the utmost To strive for still higher levels To maximize effective utilization of satisfaction of the customers, of efficiency, productivity, cost men, material and machines, by employees and shareholders. effectiveness, profitability, customer encouraging, supporting and rewarding satisfaction, congenial employees the employees, eliminating any waste, relations, profit sharing with shareholders reducing costs aiming and establishing and hence gaining further strength to Shahtaj Sugar Mills Limited continue to succeed and grow. as the most trusted, efficient and successful name among all stakeholders and customers.
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5Annual Report 2013
Ten Years Production Review
2004 2005 2006 • 981,923 M. Tons Sugarcane Crushed • 739,094 M. Tons Sugarcane Crushed • 627,054 M. Tons Sugarcane Crushed • 9.34 % Recovery • 9.22 % Recovery • 7.46 % Recovery • 91,723 M. Tons Production • 68,152 M. Tons Production • 53,681 M. Tons Production * • 128 Duration (Days) • 129 Duration (Days) • 120 Duration (Days)
2007 2008 2009 • 907,789 M. Tons Sugarcane Crushed • 997,899 M. Tons Sugarcane Crushed • 700,063 M. Tons Sugarcane Crushed • 8.31% Recovery • 8.58 % Recovery • 9.30 % Recovery • 75,404 M. Tons Production • 85,651 M. Tons Production • 65,089 M. Tons Production • 144 Duration (Days) • 130 Duration (Days) • 103 Duration (Days)
2010 2011 2012 • 685,129 M. Tons Sugarcane Crushed • 925,506 M. Tons Sugarcane Crushed • 953,573 M. Tons Sugarcane Crushed • 8.13% Recovery • 8.23 % Recovery • 9.69 % Recovery • 55,680 M. Tons Production • 76,196 M. Tons Production • 92,441 M. Tons Production • 108 Duration (Days) • 114 Duration (Days) • 114 Duration (Days)
2013 • 946,416 M. Tons Sugarcane Crushed • 9.57 % Recovery • 90,555 M. Tons Production • 113 Duration (Days)
0
200,000
400,000
600,000
800,000
1,000,000
1,200,000
04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13
Sugarcane Crushed (M. Tons) Sugarcane Recovery (Percentage)
04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13
10
9
8
7
6
9.349.227.468.318.589.308.138.239.699.57
0
20,000
40,000
60,000
80,000
100,000
120,000
04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13
Sugar Produced (M. Tons) Duration (Days)
150
125
100
75
50
004 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13
* Includes 6,904 M. Tons sugar from raw sugar processing.
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6 Shahtaj Sugar Mills Limited
Shahtaj Sugar Mills Limited
All the Shareholders,
Notice is hereby given to all the shareholders of
SHAHTAJ SUGAR MILLS LIMITED that the
48th Annual General Meeting of the Company will be held
on Thursday 30 January 2014 at 10:30 AM at Jasmine
Hall, Beach Luxury Hotel, M.T. Khan Road, Karachi to
transact the following business:
1. To confirm the minutes of 47th Annual General
Meeting held on 30 January 2013.
2. To receive, consider and adopt the Audited
Financial Statements of the Company for the
year ended 30 September 2013 together with
Auditors’ and Directors’ Reports thereon.
3. To appoint Auditors of the Company for the
year 2013-14 and to fix their remuneration.
The present Auditors M/s. Ernst & Young Ford
Rhodes Sidat Hyder, Chartered Accountants,
being eligible, have offered themselves for
reappointment.
4. To transact any other ordinary business with
the permission of the Chair.
By Order of the Board
Karachi: (Jamil Ahmad Butt)27 December 2013 Company Secretary
NOTES:
1. The Share transfer books of the Company will
remain closed from Thursday 23 January 2014 to
Tuesday 4 February 2014 (both days inclusive).
2. A member entitled to attend and vote at this meeting
may appoint another member as his/her proxy to
attend and vote. Proxies in order to be effective
must be received at the Company’s Registered
Office not less than 48 hours before the meeting
and must be duly stamped, signed and witnessed.
3. Holders of Accounts and Sub-Accounts for
Company’s shares in Central Depository Company
of Pakistan Limited (CDC), who wish to attend the
Annual General Meeting, may do so by identifying
themselves through original C.N.I.C / Passport and
providing a copy thereof.
Notice of Meeting
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7Annual Report 2013
The Directors of your Company are pleased to present
the Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements for
the year ended 30 September 2013.
OPERATIONAL PERFORMANCE
Your Mills commenced production on 30 November
2012 and continued till 22 March 2013. Summary with
regard to performance of the Mills for the year under
reference as compared with last year remained as under:
Production Data Season
2013 2012
Start of Season 30.11.2012 24.11.2011
End of Season 22.03.2013 16.03.2012
Duration of season Days 113 114
Sugarcane crushed M.Tons 946,416 953,573
Production
Sugar M.Tons 90,555 92,441
Molasses M.Tons 45,374 47,484
Recovery
Sugar % 9.57 9.69
Molasses % 4.79 4.98
We have already informed our shareholders through
half yearly as well as quarterly financial reports that
production of sugar and molasses in this year is slightly
less as compared with that of last year, which has been
due to lesser sugarcane crushed and as well as decrease
in recovery percentage. Procurement of sugarcane
from outside areas, remained 47% as compared with
corresponding period when it was 46%. The overall
cost of sugarcane procurement remained higher by
about Rs.17/- per 40 Kg. i.e. at Rs.177/- per 40 Kg.
as compared with Rs.160/- per 40 Kg. in the last year.
Procurement cost of sugarcane increased primarily due
to increase in support price of sugarcane by the Punjab
Government from Rs.150/- per 40 Kg. to Rs.170/- per
40 Kg.
Because of bumper production of sugar in the Country,
sugar prices were depressed. Due to decreased sugar
prices and increase in cost of sugar manufactured, our
financial results are in negative. Due to sluggish prices of
sugar in International Market, sugar mills also could not
export allowed quantity in the year under reference.
The commissioning of new 135TPH, 67bar high
pressure bagasse fired steam boiler completed in mid
December and is on trial since then. Its cost inclusive
of financial charges is projected at Rs.478 million out
of which Rs.200 million were arranged from a financial
institution. The loan is repayable in eight (8) equal half
yearly installments with one year grace period.
FINANCIAL RESULTS
The Company sales net of taxes are Rs.4.649 billion
during the year under review against Rs.5.119 billion in
the last year. Net loss after tax provisions for the year
is Rs.0.812 million against previous year’s net profit of
Rs.210.465 million.
APPROPRIATIONS (Rupees in thousand)
Net loss after taxation (812)
Un-appropriated profits brought forward 243,711
Dividend @ Rs.7.00 per share for the year 2012 (84,078)
Transfer to general reserve for the year 2012 (140,000)
Un-appropriated profits carried forward 18,821
Loss per share – basic (Rupees per share) (0.07)
OUTSTANDING STATUTORY PAYMENTS
All outstanding payments are of normal and routine
nature.
CODE OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
The Securities & Exchange Commission of Pakistan
(SECP) has established the Code of Corporate
Governance for listed companies. We support this code
as well as CCG 2012 which is being enforced in our
Company as required by the listing regulations of the
Karachi and Lahore Stock Exchanges.
Directors’ Report to the Members
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8 Shahtaj Sugar Mills Limited
Shahtaj Sugar Mills Limited
Directors’ Report to the Members
The Board of Directors in its meeting held on
25 October 2002, has set forth its Code of Ethics and
Business Practices, and also adopted a Vision and
Mission Statement. The Board of Directors consists
of two Executive Directors and eight Non-Executive
Directors. All the Directors take keen interest in the
Company’s affairs.
During the year under report one of our Director
Mr. Toqueer Nawaz participated in a course on Corporate
Governance Leadership conducted by Pakistan Institute
of Corporate Governance, Karachi.
During the year under review five Board of Directors’
meetings were held. Attendance of these meetings is as
follows:
Mr. Mahmood Nawaz : Three
Mr. Muneer Nawaz : Five
Mr. M. Naeem : Four
Mr. Ijaz Ahmad : Nil
Mr. Cyrus R. Cowasjee : Three
Mrs. Samia Shahnawaz Idris : Nil
Mr. Aamir Amin : Five
Mr. Rashed Amjad Khalid : Two
Mr. Toqueer Nawaz : Two
Mr. Attaullah A. Rasheed : Five
Leave of absence was granted to the Directors, who
could not attend the board meetings.
The Audit Committee has been constituted by the Board
of Directors in its meeting held on 25 October 2002 to
assist the Board in discharging its responsibilities for
good corporate governance, financial reporting, and
corporate control. The Committee comprises three
members including the Chairman of the Committee. The
Committee regularly meets as per requirements of the
Code.
In compliance with the Listing Regulations of the Karachi
Stock Exchange Limited and Lahore Stock Exchange
Limited, the Board of Directors hereby declare that:
• The financial statements for the year ended
30 September 2013 present fairly its state of
affairs, the results of its operations, cash flow and
changes in equity;
• Proper books of accounts have been maintained;
• International Accounting Standards (IAS) as
applicable in Pakistan, have been followed in
preparation of financial statements. Appropriate
accounting policies have been consistently
applied, in preparation of financial statements
for the year ended 30 September 2013 and
accounting estimates are based on reasonable
and prudent judgment;
• The system of internal control is sound in design
and has been effectively implemented and
monitored;
• There are no doubt about the Company’s ability to
continue as a going concern;
• There has been no material departure from the
best practices of the Corporate Governance as
detailed in the listing regulations;
• The values of Provident Fund Investments and
Provisions of Retirement Benefits Fund as at
30 September 2013 were Rs. (thousand) 142,503
and Rs. (thousand) 24,193 respectively.
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9Annual Report 2013
SIX YEARS REVIEW AT A GLANCE
The six years review at a glance is annexed.
PATTERN OF SHAREHOLDINGS
The pattern of shareholdings as on 30 September 2013
is annexed.
TRADING OF SHARES
During the year under review, trading of shares by
Directors was as under:
i. Mr. Cyrus R. Cowasjee sold 1,000 shares
through CDC.
ii. National Investment Trust, sold 24,475 shares
through CDC.
CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITIES
Disclosure as required by the Corporate Social
Responsibility General Order, 2009 is annexed and form
an integral part of this report.
PROSPECTS FOR THE YEAR 2013-2014
Your Mills have started crushing on 27 November 2013
and till 8:00 AM of 19 December 2013, have crushed
177,195 M.Tons sugarcane with an average recovery
9.13% producing 15,433 M.Tons of Sugar. Although,
it is difficult to assess the end results of the season at
this stage, however, the indications are not very much
encouraging. Sugar prices are under regular decline,
whereas, rates of sugarcane for the season have not
been revised by the Government of Punjab.
AUDITORS
M/s. Ernst & Young Ford Rhodes Sidat Hyder, Chartered
Accountants, External Auditors of the Company, being
eligible have conveyed their willingness to be appointed
for the ensuing year. The Board of Directors, on
recommendations of the Audit Committee, proposes
the appointment of M/s. Ernst & Young Ford Rhodes
Sidat Hyder, Chartered Accountants, for the year ending
30 September 2014.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
Your directors place on record their appreciations of the
diligence and devotion of duty of the Officers, Members
of Staff and Workers of all categories.
FOR AND ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD
Karachi: MUNEER NAWAZ27 December 2013 Chief Executive
Directors’ Report to the Members
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10 Shahtaj Sugar Mills Limited
Shahtaj Sugar Mills Limited Y e a r 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Production Data
Season started 26.11.2007 27.11.2008 20.11.2009 29.11.2010 24.11.2011 30.11.2012
Season closed 03.04.2008 09.03.2009 07.03.2010 22.03.2011 16.03.2012 22.03.2013
Days worked 130 103 108 114 114 113
Cane crushed ( M. Tons ) 997,899 700,063 685,129 925,506 953,573 946,416
Production
Sugar ( M. Tons ) 85,651 65,089 55,680 76,196 92,441 90,555
Molasses ( M. Tons ) 53,374 31,582 33,450 45,719 47,484 45,374
Recovery
Sugar % 8.58 9.30 8.13 8.23 9.69 9.57
Molasses % 5.35 4.51 4.88 4.94 4.98 4.79
Income
Sales 1,993,838 2,828,705 3,654,162 4,459,414 5,119,499 4,649,244
Other 13,004 24,059 28,401 52,321 34,065 15,961
2,006,842 2,852,764 3,682,563 4,511,735 5,153,564 4,665,205
Expenditure
Cost of sales 1,681,710 2,245,547 3,561,729 3,828,790 4,569,928 4,493,005
Distribution cost and
administrative expenses 97,987 107,888 113,262 131,405 157,129 159,129
Finance cost 21,011 23,700 61,056 82,932 54,980 55,181
Other operating expenses 16,956 36,687 9,916 48,888 29,774 3,574
Share of loss/(profit) in associates - net 2,302 (3,423) (18,621) (36,791) (10,113) (12,492)
1,819,966 2,410,399 3,727,342 4,055,224 4,801,698 4,698,397
Profit / (Loss) before taxation 186,876 442,365 (44,779) 456,511 351,866 (33,192)
Taxation (53,656) (153,977) (24,480) (97,764) (141,401) 32,380
Profit / (Loss) after taxation 133,220 288,388 (69,259) 358,747 210,465 (812)
Paid up capital 120,111 120,111 120,111 120,111 120,111 120,111
Capital reserve - Share premium 27,534 27,534 27,534 27,534 27,534 27,534
General reserve and
unappropriated profits 554,693 752,036 599,954 959,385 1,019,711 934,821
Shareholders equity 702,338 899,681 747,599 1,107,030 1,167,356 1,082,466
Break up value per share in Rupees 58.47 74.90 62.24 92.17 97.19 90.12
Earnings/(loss) per share -
Basic (Rupees) 11.09 24.01 (5.77) 29.87 17.52 (0.07)
Dividend - Cash (%) 50 100 - 125 70 -
Six Years Review at a Glance
( R u p e e s i n t h o u s a n d )
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11Annual Report 2013
Share holding
Number of Share Holders From To Total Shares Held
368 1 100 7,961 109 101 500 30,884 26 501 1000 18,583 43 1001 5000 93,939 14 5001 10000 107,533 7 10001 15000 87,355 1 15001 20000 20,000 2 20001 25000 45,456 1 25001 30000 30,000 1 30001 35000 30,030 1 35001 40000 37,000 1 40001 45000 42,800 1 45001 50000 50,000 1 50001 55000 52,500 3 55001 60000 168,451 1 70001 75000 73,294 1 75001 80000 78,800 2 95001 100000 197,500 1 100001 105000 101,000 1 110001 115000 111,000 1 130001 135000 133,505 1 150001 155000 153,033 1 170001 175000 171,546 3 175001 180000 531,215 2 180001 185000 360,531 1 185001 190000 187,061 1 190001 195000 193,810 1 260001 265000 263,304 1 265001 270000 266,185 1 270001 275000 271,507 1 275001 280000 277,552 1 285001 290000 285,646 1 315001 320000 315,105 1 335001 340000 337,015 1 405001 410000 408,539 1 525001 530000 529,456 1 530001 535000 531,800 1 600001 605000 601,351 1 605001 610000 606,889 1 755001 760000 756,984 1 800001 805000 801,695 1 805001 810000 808,033 1 955001 960000 858,306 1 975001 980000 976,942
612 12,011,096
Pattern of Shareholdings - Form “34”as at 30 September 2013
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12 Shahtaj Sugar Mills Limited
Shahtaj Sugar Mills Limited
Pattern of Shareholdings - Form “34”as at 30 September 2013
Shares Held Percentage
i. Associated Companies, Undertaking and Related Parties
Shezan Services (Pvt) Ltd. (CDC) 285,646 2.38
ii. Mutual Funds
MCFSL - Trustee JS Growth Fund (CDC) 976,942 8.13
iii. Directors, their Spouses and Minor Children
1. Mr. Mahmood Nawaz 808,033 Mr. Mahmood Nawaz (CDC) 52,500 Mrs. Bushra Nawaz (Wife) 266,185 Mrs. Bushra Nawaz (Wife) (CDC) 13,000 2. Mr. Muneer Nawaz 1,459,657 Mrs. Abida Muneer Nawaz (Wife) 529,456 3. Mr. M. Naeem 176,276 Mrs. Amtul Bari Naeem (Wife) 606,889 Mrs. Amtul Bari Naeem (Wife) (CDC) 3,500 4. Mrs. Samia Shahnawaz Idris (CDC) 337,015 5. Mr. Ijaz Ahmed (CDC) 20,919 6. Mr. Cyrus R. Cowasjee (CDC) 263,304 7. Mr. Rashed Amjad Khalid 187,061 Mr. Rashed Amjad Khalid (CDC) 8,000 8. Mr. Toqueer Nawaz 315,105 Mr. Toqueer Nawaz (CDC) 42,800
5,089,700 42.38
iv. Executives
Executives 1,261 Executives (CDC) 6,459
7,720 0.06
v. Public Sector Companies and Corporations
State Life Insurance Corporation of Pakistan (CDC) 756,984 Pakistan Reinsurance Company Limited (CDC) 397 National Bank of Pakistan Trustee Wing (CDC) 801,695 National Investment Trust (CDC) 50,000 Investment Corporation of Pakistan 100
1,609,176 13.40
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13Annual Report 2013
Pattern of Shareholdings - Form “34”as at 30 September 2013
Shares Held Percentage
vi. Banks, Development Financial Institutions, Non Banking Financial Institutions, Insurance Companies, Takaful, Modarabas and Pension Funds.
National Bank of Pakistan (CDC) 451 National Bank of Pakistan (CDC) 408,539 The Bank of Punjab (CDC) 171,546 Sarfraz Mahmood (Pvt) Ltd. (CDC) 44 Darson Securities (Pvt) Ltd. (CDC) 45 Amin Tai Securities (Pvt) Ltd. (CDC) 531,800 Eleven Star Securities (Pvt) Ltd. (CDC) 97,500 MSMANIAR Financial (Pvt) Ltd. (CDC) 158 Highling Capital (Pvt) Ltd. (CDC) 500 Karachi Stock Exchange Ltd. (CDC) 50 EFU General Insurance Company Ltd. (CDC) 78,800 Golden Arrow Selected Stock Fund (CDC) 24,537 Trustee - National Bank of Pakistan Emp - Benevolent Fund (CDC) 2,572 Trustee - National Bank of Pakistan Emp - Pension Fund (CDC) 73,294
1,389,836 11.57
vii. General Public
a. Local 1,484,495 b. Local (CDC) 1,167,581 c. Foreign -
2,652,076 22.08
12,011,096 100
Shareholders holding 5% or more voting rights
Mr. Muneer Nawaz 1,459,657 12.15 MCFSL - Trustee JS Growth Fund 976,942 8.13 Mr. Mahmood Nawaz 860,533 7.16 National Bank of Pakistan, Trustee Wing 801,695 6.67 State Life Insurance Corporation of Pakistan 756,984 6.30 Mrs. Amtul Bari Naeem 610,389 5.08
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14 Shahtaj Sugar Mills Limited
Shahtaj Sugar Mills Limited
CORPORATE PHILANTHROPY
In recognition of its social responsibility towards mankind
Shahtaj Sugar Mills Limited is regularly contributing
reasonably to the various organizations and associations
who have complete servicing infrastructure.
ENERGY CONSERVATION
Operations of Sugar Mills are based on self power
generation. Main criteria of energy conservation is
steam consumption percent cane crushed which in
case of Shahtaj Sugar Mills Limited is 45-46% at peak
load days, this can be termed as a very efficient energy
conservation system.
In our continued quest, all possible measures like intensive
vapor pleading, recycling of utilities, installation of various
speed drives at centrifuges and cane carrier etc., in order
to conserve energy are undertaken. Concerned technical
personnels are regularly encouraged to participate in the
seminars on energy conservation.
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION MEASURES
Being conscious to this social responsibility your Mills
have undertaken following measures:
- Used water is recycled for irrigation purposes
within and outside the Mills lands.
- Tree plantation at Mills land to better the
surrounding environment.
- Imported state of the art oil skimmer has been
installed to skim oil from effluent water.
- In house environment conservation committee to
keep constant watch on the Mills operations has
been formed.
- We have live collaboration with “Programme for
Industrial Sustainable Development (PISD)”, a
world fame NGO who in collaboration with the
Dutch Government is providing the assistance for
sustainable conservation of the environment.
COMMUNITY INVESTMENT & WELFARE
SPENDING FOR PRIVILEGED CLASS
The Company is running a High School of excellent
standard in the Mills premises for employees’ children.
Talented students of the adjoining areas of the Mills are
also allowed admission in the said school. For growers
of the area your Mills has provided a spacious place for
“Kisan Hall” being maintained by local Market Committee.
In addition to this entire up keep and maintenance cost of
adjoining Mosque is born by the Mills. Disabled persons
are employed in the Mills to meet the legal provision as
well as to support their families.
CONSUMER PROTECTION MEASURES
We produce good quality sugar which qualifies
multi-national as well as “PSQCA” standards.
Management is always very keen on implementation
and execution of rules and regulations for quality
maintenance. Alhamd-O-Lillah the sugar produced by
our Mills is considered best quality product in the market.
EMPLOYMENT OF SPECIAL PERSONS
To ensure regular welfare and rehabilitation of special
persons to support their families as per the requirement
of “Employment & Rehabilitation Ordinance 1981” the
Company has established a policy of hiring the disabled.
INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS
We are maintaining very cordial and harmonious
industrial relations at our Mills. CBA elections are held in
time without any hurdle. Very cordial relationship exists
between Management and the Employees of the all
categories.
Some of the non cash benefits available to the employees
are described below:
- Five workers are sent to perform Hajj every year
on Company’s expenses.
- Attractive retirement benefits are allowed at the
age of superannuation.
- Talented children of employees are paid
scholarship.
Corporate Social Responsibilities
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15Annual Report 2013
- Hygienic and clean drinking water plant has been
installed at the residential colony.
- Fair price shop is being maintained where various
items are provided at subsidized rates.
- For healthy activities well maintained tennis, basket
ball, badminton courts and football and cricket
grounds have been arranged for the employees of
the Mills.
OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY & HEALTH
To ensure responsibility and health effective environment
at the Mills a permanent safety committee is in
operation. God forbid, in case any accident occurs the
circumstances leading to such situation are thoroughly
investigated, responsibilities are fixed and necessary
improvements in the system are incorporated. Safety
material is provided to the employees exposed to health
and safety hazards.
BUSINESS ETHICS & ANTI CORRUPTION MEASURES
Statement of Ethics and Business Practices is circulated
among all employees of the Company for compliance.
There is zero tolerance towards corruption in the Mills.
The Compnay has developed comprehensive system
of check and balance. Sugarcane growers of the areas
of our Mills are totally satisfied with the honesty of our
employees, weighment of the sugarcane and payments
thereof.
NATIONAL CAUSE DONATIONS
The Company as a policy assists the distressed
communities by regularly donating to the welfare
institutions like, Shaukat Khanum Cancer Hospital, Aziz
Jehan Begum Trust for the Blinds, Sahara for Life Trust,
Jinnah Hospital, Lahore, Sindh Institute of Urology &
Transplantation (SIUT), Lahore General Hospital, Marie
Adelaide Leprosy Centre, Fatimid Foundation, Abdul
Sattar Edhi Foundation, SOS Children Village, The
Layton Rahmatulla Benevolent Trust, Ansar Burney Trust
International an International Human rights Organization.
The Company always contribute sufficient funds for
National disaster.
CONTRIBUTION TO NATIONAL EXCHEQUER
The management has always shown its responsibility
by paying all government taxes in time without any
delay. For the year ended 30 September 2013 we made
our humble contribution to the National Exchequer as
follows:
Description (Rupees in thousand)
Income Tax 119,450
Sales Tax / FED 395,136
RURAL DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME
Sugar mills are located in the rural areas, therefore our
all activities such as procurement of entire raw material
i.e. sugarcane, spending of road cess contributions on
communication networks, payments to transporters,
wages to the employees etc. are directly related to the
rural development.
The Company is playing pivotal role for this cause
since its inception. Growers of the region are extended
interest free loans to the tune of Rs. 30 to 40 million per
annum. We provide RCC pipes for culverts, anti-rodent
chemicals and furrow making with riggers costing million
of rupees annually free of cost. Modern and scientific
agricultural practices and machinery viz. Ridgers, Deep
Plougher and Chisels are introduced free of cost to the
sugarcane growers. Often reasonable expenses are
incurred on roads to facilitate the growers to bring their
product to the mills and purchasing centers.
Corporate Social Responsibilities
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16 Shahtaj Sugar Mills Limited
Shahtaj Sugar Mills Limited
This statement is being presented by the Board of Directors (“the Board”) of Shahtaj Sugar Mills Limited (“the Company”) to comply with the Code of Corporate Governance (“the Code”) contained in the listing regulations of Karachi and Lahore Stock Exchanges for the purpose of establishing a framework of good governance, whereby a listed company is managed in compliance with the best practices of corporate governance.
The Company has applied the principles contained in the Code in the following manner:
1. The Company encourages representation of independent Non-Executive Directors on its Board of Directors. At present the Board includes:
Categories Names
Executive Directors Mr. Muneer Nawaz Mr. Ijaz Ahmad
Non-Executive Directors Mr. Mahmood Nawaz Mr. M. Naeem Mr. Cyrus R. Cowasjee Mrs. Samia Shahnawaz Idris Mr. Rashed Amjad Khalid Mr. Toqueer Nawaz Mr. Attaullah A. Rasheed Mr. Aamir Amin
2. The Directors have confirmed that none of them is serving as a Director in more than seven listed companies, including this Company.
3. All the Resident Directors of the Company are registered as taxpayers and none of them has defaulted in payment of any loan to banking company, DFI or an NBFI, or being a member of a stock exchange, has been declared as a defaulter by that stock exchange.
4. Two casual vacancies occurring on the Board in October and November 2012 were filled up by the Directors within 90-days of each.
5. The Board has prepared a “Code of Conduct” and has ensured that appropriate steps have been taken to disseminate it throughout the Company alongwith the supporting policies and procedures.
Statement of Compliancewith best Practices of Code of Corporate Governance
6. The Board has developed a vision / mission statement, overall corporate strategy and significant policies of the Company. A complete record of particulars of significant policies along with the dates on which they were approved or amended has been maintained.
7. All the powers of the Board have been duly exercised and decisions on material transactions, including appointment and determination of remuneration of terms and conditions of employment of the CEO, other Executive and Non-Executive Directors have been taken by the Board / Shareholders.
8. The meetings of the Board were presided over by the Chairman and the Board met at least once in every quarter. Written notices of the Board meetings, along with agenda and working papers, were circulated at least seven days before the meetings. The minutes of the meetings were appropriately recorded and circulated.
9. The Directors are conversant with the relevant laws applicable to the Company, its policies and procedures and provisions of memorandum and articles of association and are aware of their duties and responsibilities. Four Directors of the Company have minimum 14 years of education and 15 years of experience on the Board of a listed company and therefore are exempted from director’s training program. Another Director have been sponsored by the Company to formally undertake the director’s training program conducted by Institute of Code of Corporate Governance of Pakistan.
10. The Board has approved appointment of CFO and Company Secretary, including their remuneration and terms and conditions of employment as determined by the Code. Further, the Board has approved hiring of head of internal audit in compliance with the requirement of the Code.
11. The directors’ report for this year has been prepared in compliance with the requirements of the Code and fully describes the salient matters required to be disclosed.
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17Annual Report 2013
Statement of Compliancewith best Practices of Code of Corporate Governance
12. The financial statements of the Company were duly endorsed by CEO and CFO before approval of the Board.
13. The Directors, CEO and Executives do not hold any interest in the shares of the Company other than that disclosed in the pattern of shareholdings.
14. The Company has complied with all the corporate and financial reporting requirements of the Code.
15. The Board has formed an Audit Committee. It comprises of three members, of whom two and the Chairman of the Committee are Non-Executive Directors.
16. The meetings of the Audit Committee were held at least once every quarter prior to approval of interim and final results of the Company and as required by the Code. The terms of reference of the Committee have been formed and advised to the Committee for compliance.
17. The Board has formed a Human Resources and Remuneration Committee. It comprises of three members of whom two are Non-Executive Directors.
18. The Company is in process of hiring a suitable person as head of internal audit to meet requirements of the Code.
19. The statutory auditors of the Company have confirmed that they have been given a satisfactory rating under the quality control review program of the ICAP. that they or any of the partners of the firm, their spouses and minor children do not hold shares of the Company and that the firm and all
Karachi: 27 December 2013 Chief Executive Director
its partners are in compliance with International Federation of Accountants (IFAC) guidelines on code of ethics and adopted by the ICAP.
20. The statutory auditors or the persons associated with them have not been appointed to provide other services except in accordance with the listing regulations and the auditors have confirmed that they have observed IFAC guidelines in this regard.
21. The “closed period” prior to the announcement of interim/final results, and business decisions, which may materially affect the market price of the Company’s securities, was determined and intimated to Directors, Executives and Stock Exchanges.
22. Material/price sensitive information has been disseminated among all market participants at once through stock exchanges.
23. We confirm that all other material principles enshrined in the Code have been complied with except for the changes not effective immediately which shall be complied with upon the next election of directors.
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18 Shahtaj Sugar Mills Limited
Shahtaj Sugar Mills Limited
We have reviewed the statement of Compliance (the Statement) with the best practices contained in the Code of
Corporate Governance (the Code) for the year ended 30 September 2013 prepared by the Board of Directors of
Shahtaj Sugar Mills Limited (the Company) to comply with the Listing Regulation No. 35 of the Karachi Stock Exchange
Limited and Lahore Stock Exchange Limited, where the Company is listed.
The responsibility for compliance with the Code is that of the Board of Directors of the Company. Our responsibility is
to review, to the extent where such compliance can be objectively verified, whether the Statement reflects the status of
Company’s compliance with the provisions of the Code and report if it does not. A review is limited primarily to inquiries
of the Company personnel and review of various documents prepared by the Company to comply with the Code.
As part of our audit of financial statements we are required to obtain an understanding of the accounting and internal
control systems sufficient to plan the audit and develop an effective audit approach. We are not required to consider
whether the Board’s statement on internal control covers all risks and controls, or to form an opinion on the effectiveness
of such internal controls, the Company’s corporate governance procedures and risks.
Further, the listing Regulations of the Karachi Stock Exchange Limited and Lahore Stock Exchange Limited requires
the Company to place before the Board of Directors for their consideration and approval of related party transactions,
distinguishing between transactions carried out on terms equivalent to those that prevail in arm’s length transactions
and transactions which are not executed at arm’s length price recording proper justification for using such alternate
pricing mechanism. Further, all such transactions are also required to be separately placed before the audit committee.
We are only required and have ensured compliance of requirement to the extent of approval of related party transactions
by the Board of Directors and placement of such transactions before the audit committee. We have not carried out any
procedures to determine whether the related party transactions were undertaken at arm’s length price or not.
Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention which causes us to believe that the statement does not
appropriately reflect the Company’s compliance, in all material respects, with the best practices contained in the Code,
for the year ended 30 September 2013.
Chartered AccountantsLahore: Audit Engagement Partner27 December 2013 Farooq Hameed
Review Report to the Memberson Statement of Compliance with Best Practices of Code of Corporate Governance
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19Annual Report 2013
Auditors’ Report to the Members
We have audited the annexed balance sheet of Shahtaj Sugar Mills Limited (the Company) as at 30 September 2013 and the related profit and loss account, statement of comprehensive income, cash flow statement and statement of changes in equity together with the notes forming part thereof, for the year then ended and we state that we have obtained all the information and explanations which, to the best of our knowledge and belief, were necessary for the purposes of our audit.
It is the responsibility of the Company’s management to establish and maintain a system of internal control, and prepare and present the above said statements in conformity with the approved accounting standards and the requirements of the Companies Ordinance, 1984. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these statements based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the auditing standards as applicable in Pakistan. These standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the above said statements are free of any material misstatement. An audit includes examining on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the above said statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting policies and significant estimates made by management, as well as, evaluating the overall presentation of the above said statements. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion and, after due verification, we report that –
(a) In our opinion, proper books of account have been kept by the Company as required by the Companies Ordinance, 1984;
(b) In our opinion:
i) The balance sheet and profit and loss account together with the notes thereon have been drawn up in conformity with the Companies Ordinance, 1984, and are in agreement with the books of account and are further in accordance with accounting policies consistently applied except for changes as stated in note 2.2 of these financial statements, with which we concur;
ii) The expenditure incurred during the year was for the purpose of the Company’s business; and
iii) The business conducted, investments made and the expenditure incurred during the year were in accordance with the objects of the Company;
(c) In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the balance sheet, profit and loss account, statement of comprehensive income, cash flow statement and statement of changes in equity together with the notes forming part thereof conform with approved accounting standards as applicable in Pakistan, and, give the information required by the Companies Ordinance, 1984, in the manner so required and respectively give a true and fair view of the state of the Company’s affairs as at 30 September 2013 and of the loss, its comprehensive loss, cash flows and changes in equity for the year then ended; and
(d) in our opinion, Zakat deductible at source under the Zakat and Ushr Ordinance, 1980 (XVIII of 1980), was deducted by the Company and deposited in the Central Zakat Fund established under section 7 of that Ordinance.
Chartered AccountantsLahore: Audit Engagement Partner27 December 2013 Farooq Hameed
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20 Shahtaj Sugar Mills Limited
Shahtaj Sugar Mills Limited
Balance Sheet as at 30 September 2013
Note 2013 2012 (Rupees in thousand)
ASSETS
NON CURRENT ASSETS
Property, plant and equipment 4 707,623 457,041 Investments - associates 5 88,817 80,350 Loans and advances 6 2,420 1,644 Deposits 7 843 758 Deferred taxation 8 10,760 - CURRENT ASSETS
Stores, spares and loose tools 9 89,617 85,393 Stock in trade 10 261,899 204,439 Trade debts 11 52,334 - Loans and advances 12 53,953 63,855 Deposits, prepayments and other receivables 13 28,098 147,052 Cash and bank balances 14 143,677 505,320
629,578 1,006,059
TOTAL ASSETS 1,440,041 1,545,852 EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
SHARE CAPITAL AND RESERVES
Share capital 15 120,111 120,111 Capital reserve - share premium 16 27,534 27,534 General reserve and unappropriated profits 17 934,821 1,019,711
TOTAL EQUITY 1,082,466 1,167,356 NON CURRENT LIABILITIES
Long term borrowing 18 175,000 - Deferred taxation 8 - 54,836 Retirement benefit obligations 19 24,193 21,783
199,193 76,619 CURRENT LIABILITIES
Current maturity of long term borrowing 18 25,000 - Trade and other payables 20 79,875 112,049 Short term borrowings 21 - - Accrued interest on long term borrowing 4,690 - Provision for taxation 48,817 189,828
158,382 301,877 TOTAL LIABILITIES 357,575 378,496
CONTINGENCIES AND COMMITMENTS 22
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 1,440,041 1,545,852
The annexed notes from 1 to 39 form an integral part of these financial statements.
Chief Executive Director
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21Annual Report 2013
Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 30 September 2013
Note 2013 2012 (Rupees in thousand)
Sales - net 23 4,649,244 5,119,499 Cost of sales 24 4,493,005 4,569,928 Gross profit 156,239 549,571 Distribution cost 25 8,987 10,371 Administrative expenses 26 150,142 146,758 Other operating expenses 27 3,574 29,774 Other operating income 28 (15,961) (34,065)
146,742 152,838 Operating profit 9,497 396,733 Finance cost 29 55,181 54,980 (45,684) 341,753 Share of profit of associates - net 12,492 10,113 (Loss) / profit before taxation (33,192) 351,866 Taxation 30 32,380 (141,401) (Loss) / profit for the year (812) 210,465 (Loss) / earnings per share -basic (Rupees per share) 31 (0.07) 17.52 The annexed notes from 1 to 39 form an integral part of these financial statements.
Chief Executive Director
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22 Shahtaj Sugar Mills Limited
Shahtaj Sugar Mills Limited
Statement of Comprehensive Incomefor the year ended 30 September 2013
2013 2012 (Rupees in thousand)
(Loss) / profit for the year (812) 210,465
Other comprehensive income for the year - -
Total comprehensive (loss) / income for the year (812) 210,465
The annexed notes from 1 to 39 form an integral part of these financial statements.
Chief Executive Director
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23Annual Report 2013
Cash Flow Statement for the year ended 30 September 2013
Note 2013 2012 (Rupees in thousand)
CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
(Loss) / profit before taxation (33,192) 351,866
Non-cash adjustments to reconcile (loss)/profit before tax to net cash flows
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment 4.1.1 33,329 35,460 Interest / mark-up 29 53,418 53,263 Profit on bank deposits 28 (9,781) (9,593) Share of profit of associates (12,492) (10,113) Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment 4.3 & 28 (172) (2,092) Provision for gratuity and retirement benefits 3,397 3,752
67,699 70,677
Operating profit before working capital changes 34,507 422,543
Working capital adjustments (Increase) / decrease in current assets Stores, spares and loose tools (4,224) (14,363) Stock in trade (57,460) 405,405 Trade debts (52,334) 56,088 Loans and advances 9,902 (11,798) Deposits, prepayments and other receivables (3,838) (338)
(107,954) 434,994 (Decrease) / increase in current liabilities Trade and other payables (32,305) 3,944
Cash (used in) / generated from operations (105,752) 861,481
Income tax paid (54,732) (95,712) Interest / mark-up paid (53,418) (54,299) Profit on bank deposits 13,078 6,296 Retirement benefits paid (987) (2,044)
Net cash (used in) / generated from operating activities (201,811) 715,722 CASH FLOW FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Purchase of property, plant and equipment (280,036) (181,185) Sale proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment 4.3 987 5,616 Loans and advances (776) 21,579 Dividend received 4,025 6,900 Deposits (85) (83)
Net cash used in investing activities (275,885) (147,173) CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Dividend paid (83,947) (149,841) Long term borrowing 200,000 -
Net cash generated from / (used in) financing activities 116,053 (149,841) Net (decrease) / increase in cash and cash equivalents (361,643) 418,708 Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year 505,320 86,612 Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year 14 143,677 505,320 The annexed notes from 1 to 39 form an integral part of these financial statements.
Chief Executive Director
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24 Shahtaj Sugar Mills Limited
Shahtaj Sugar Mills Limited
Statement of Changes in Equityfor the year ended 30 September 2013
Share Share General Unappropriated
capital premium reserve profits Total
( R u p e e s i n t h o u s a n d )
Balance as at 1 October 2011 120,111 27,534 626,000 333,385 1,107,030 Final dividend @ Rs.12.50 per share for year 2011 - - - (150,139) (150,139) Transfer to general reserve for the year 2011 - - 150,000 (150,000) - Total comprehensive income for the year - - - 210,465 210,465 Balance as at 30 September 2012 120,111 27,534 776,000 243,711 1,167,356 Final dividend @ Rs.7 per share for year 2012 - - - (84,078) (84,078) Transfer to general reserve for the year 2012 - - 140,000 (140,000) - Total comprehensive loss for the year - - - (812) (812) Balance as at 30 September 2013 120,111 27,534 916,000 18,821 1,082,466 The annexed notes from 1 to 39 form an integral part of these financial statements.
Chief Executive Director
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25Annual Report 2013
Notes to the Financial Statementsfor the year ended 30 September 2013
1. THE COMPANY AND ITS OPERATIONS
Shahtaj Sugar Mills Limited was incorporated in Pakistan on 27 March 1965 as a Public Limited Company initially under the Companies Act 1913, and then under the Companies Ordinance 1984. Its registered office is at 19, Dockyard Road, West Wharf, Karachi. The Company is listed on Karachi and Lahore Stock Exchanges and is engaged in the manufacturing and sale of sugar whereas molasses is the only significant by-product contributing to Company’s revenues.
2. STATEMENT OF COMPLIANCE
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with approved accounting standards as applicable in Pakistan. Approved accounting standards comprise of such International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) issued by the International Accounting Standard Board as are notified under Companies Ordinance, 1984, provisions of and directives issued under the Companies Ordinance, 1984. In case requirements differ, the provisions or directives of the Companies Ordinance, 1984 shall prevail.
2.1 Accounting convention
These financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention except staff retirement benefits, loans and advances and investment in associates. Staff retirement benefits and loans and advances are accounted on the basis of present value whereas the investments in associates have been accounted using equity method.
2.2 New and amended standards and interpretations
The Company has adopted the following new and amended IFRS and IFRIC interpretations which became effective during the year:
IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements – Presentation of items of other comprehensive income (Amendment) IAS 12 Income Taxes - Recovery of Underlying Assets (Amendment)
2.3 Standards and interpretations issued but not yet effective for the current financial year
The following revised standards and interpretations with respect to approved accounting standards as applicable in Pakistan would be effective from the dates mentioned below against the respective revised standard or interpretation:
Effective date (accounting periods Standard or interpretation beginning on or after)
IFRS 7 Financial Instruments : Disclosures – (Amendments) 01 January 2013 - Amendments enhancing disclosures about offsetting of financial assets and financial liabilities IAS 19 Employee benefits – Amended standard resulting from the 01 January 2013 Post-Employment Benefits and Termination Benefits projects. IAS 32 Offsetting Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities 01 January 2014 - (Amendment).
IFRIC 20 Stripping Costs in the Production Phase of a Surface Mine 01 January 2013
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26 Shahtaj Sugar Mills Limited
Shahtaj Sugar Mills Limited
Notes to the Financial Statementsfor the year ended 30 September 2013
The Company expects that the adoption of the above revisions, amendments and interpretations of the standards will not have any material impact on the Company’s financial statements in the period of initial application other than the amendments to IAS-19 ‘Employee Benefits’. Such amendments range from fundamental changes to simple clarifications and re-wording. The significant changes include the following:
For defined benefit plans, the ability to defer recognition of actuarial gains and losses (i.e., the corridor approach) has been removed. As revised, actuarial gains and losses are recognized in other comprehensive income when they occur. Amounts recorded in profit and loss are limited to current and past service costs, gains or losses on settlements, and net interest income / (expense). All other changes in the net defined benefit asset / (liability) are recognized in other comprehensive income with no subsequent recycling to profit and loss.
Objective for disclosure of defined benefit plans are explicitly stated in the revised standard, along with new and revised disclosure requirements. These new disclosures include quantitative information of the sensitivity of the defined benefit obligation to a reasonably possible change in each significant actuarial assumption.
The Company is currently assessing the impact of the above amendments which are effective from 01 January 2013 on the financial statements. However, it is expected the adoption of the said amendments will result in changes in the Company’s accounting policies related to recognition of actuarial gains and losses as referred to in note 19.1 to the financial statements.
In addition to above, amendments to various accounting standards have also been issued by the IASB.
Such improvements are generally effective for accounting periods beginning on or after 01 January 2011. The Company expects that such improvements of the standards will not have any material impact on the Company’s financial statements in the period of initial application.
Further the following new standards have been issued by IASB which are yet to be notified by the Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan (SECP) for the purpose of applicability in Pakistan:
Effective date (accounting periods Standard or interpretation beginning on or after)
IAS 9 Financial Instruments 01 January 2015 IFRS 10 Consolidated Financial Statements 01 January 2013 IFRS 11 Joint Arrangements 01 January 2013 IFRS 12 Disclosures of Interests in Other Entities 01 January 2013 IFRS 13 Fair Value Measurement 01 January 2013
3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
3.1 Significant accounting estimates, judgments and assumptions
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with approved accounting standards, as applicable in Pakistan, requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise its judgment in the process of applying the Company’s accounting policies. Estimates and judgments are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. These estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an on going basis. Revision to accounting estimates are recognized in the period in which the estimate is revised, if the revision affects only that period or in the period of the revision and future periods,
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27Annual Report 2013
Notes to the Financial Statementsfor the year ended 30 September 2013
if the revision affects both current and future periods. The areas involving a higher degree of judgments or complexity or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the financial statements are as follows:
Useful lives, pattern of economic benefits and impairments
Estimates with respect to depreciable lives and pattern of flow of economic benefits are based on the analysis of the management of the Company. Further, the Company reviews the value of the asset for possible impairments on an annual basis. Any change in the estimates in the future might affect the carrying amount of respective item of property, plant and equipment, with corresponding effect on the depreciation charge and impairment.
Staff retirement benefits
The cost of retirement benefits and gratuity is determined using actuarial valuations (Projected Unit Credit Actuarial Cost Method). The actuarial valuations involve making assumptions about discount rates, expected rates of return on assets, future salary increases and mortality rates. Due to long term nature of these plans, such estimates are subject to significant uncertainty.
Stock-in-trade, stores and spare parts
The Company reviews the net realizable value of stock-in-trade and stores and spare parts to assess any diminution in the respective carrying values. Net realizable value is estimated with reference to the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less the estimated cost necessary to make the sale.
Trade debts and receivables
The Company reviews its doubtful trade debts and receivables at each reporting date to assess whether provision should be recorded in the profit and loss account. In particular, judgment by management is required in the estimation of the amount and timing of future cash flows when determining the level of provision required. Such estimates are based on assumptions about a number of factors and actual results may differ, resulting in future changes to the provisions.
Taxation
In making the estimate for income tax payable by the Company, the Company takes into account the applicable tax laws and the decision by appellate authorities on certain issues in the past.
Deferred tax assets are recognized for all unused tax losses and credits to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which such losses and credits can be utilized. Significant management judgment is required to determine the amount of deferred tax assets that can be recognized, based upon the likely timing and level of future taxable profits together with future tax planning strategies.
Other areas where estimates and judgments involved are disclosed in respective notes to the financial statements.
3.2 Property, plant and equipment
3.2.1 Owned
Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses except for free hold land which is stated at cost.
Depreciation is charged to profit and loss account applying the reducing balance method at the rates specified in Note 4.1, which are considered appropriate to write off the cost of the assets over their useful economic lives.
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28 Shahtaj Sugar Mills Limited
Shahtaj Sugar Mills Limited
Depreciation on additions is charged from the month in which an asset is acquired or capitalized while no depreciation is charged for the month in which the asset is disposed off.
Normal repair and maintenance costs are charged to profit and loss account for the year. Major renewals and improvements are capitalized.
Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing the sale proceeds with the carrying value and are included in the profit and loss account for the year.
Capital work in progress These are stated at cost. It consists of expenditures incurred and advances paid in respect of fixed
assets in the course of their construction and installation. Transfers are made to relevant property, plant and equipment category as and when assets are available for use.
3.2.2 Impairment At each balance sheet date, the carrying amount of assets is reviewed to determine whether there
is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss, if any. Impairment losses are recognized as expense in the profit and loss account.
3.3 Investments
Investments in associates
Investments in associates are accounted using the equity method to comply with the requirements of IAS-28 “Investments in Associates”.
Under the equity method, the investments in the associates are carried in the balance sheet at cost plus post acquisition changes in the investor’s share of net assets of the associates. Goodwill relating to the associate is included in the carrying amount of the investment and is neither amortized nor individually tested for impairment.
The income statement reflects the share of the results of operations of the associates. Where there has been a change recognized directly in the equity of the associates, the investor recognizes its shares of any changes and discloses this, when applicable, in the statement of changes in equity.
3.4 Stores, Spares and Loose Tools
These are valued at lower of cost, which is calculated according to moving average method and net realizable value, both held for capital expenditure and for repair and maintenance. Provision is made for slow moving or obsolete store items.
Stores in transit are valued at invoice value including other charges, if any, incurred thereon.
3.5 Stock in trade
These are valued at lower of cost and net realizable value.
Cost incurred in bringing each product to its present location and condition is accounted for as follows:
Finished goods - manufacturing cost comprising prime cost and an appropriate portion of production overheads
Notes to the Financial Statementsfor the year ended 30 September 2013
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29Annual Report 2013
Sugar in process - manufacturing cost comprising prime cost and factory overheads Molasses - at net realizable value Raw Material - at cost Stocks at fair price shop - at subsidized selling prices
Net realizable value is determined on the basis of estimated selling price of the product in the ordinary course of business less estimated costs of completion and estimated costs necessary to be incurred for its sale.
3.6 Trade debts and other receivables
These are recognized and carried at original invoice amount on transaction’s date less provision for any un-collectable amount. Other receivables are recognized and carried at cost.
An estimate for doubtful debts is made when collection of full amount is no longer probable. Bad debts are written off as and when identified.
3.7 Loan and Advances
Loans and advances are recognized and carried at present value as at the year end, which is calculated using the average borrowing cost of Company. Loss on initial recognition being the difference between present value and carrying value is charged to profit and loss.
3.8 Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents are carried in the balance sheet at the book value which approximates their fair value.
For the purpose of cash flow statement, cash and cash equivalents comprise of cash in hand and cash at banks on current, saving and deposit accounts.
3.9 Financial instruments
All the financial assets and liabilities are recognized at the time when the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. The Company derecognizes a financial asset or a portion of financial asset when, and only when, the enterprise looses control of the contractual rights that comprise the financial asset or portion of financial asset. While a financial liability or part of financial liability is derecognized from the balance sheet when, and only when, it is extinguished, i.e. when the obligation specified in the contract is discharged, cancelled or expired.
Financial assets are investments, long-term loans and advances, long term deposits, trade debts, short-term loans and advances, others receivables, cash and bank balances. These are stated at their nominal value as reduced by the appropriate allowances for estimated irrecoverable amount.
Financial liabilities are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. Significant financial liabilities are short term finances utilized under mark-up arrangements, obligation under lease finance, trade and other payables. Mark-up bearing finances are received at the gross proceeds received. Other liabilities are stated at their nominal value.
3.10 Offsetting of financial assets and financial liabilities
A financial asset and financial liability is offset and the net amount is reported in the balance sheet if the Company has a legal enforceable right to set off the recognized amounts and intends either to settle on net basis or to realize the assets and settle the liabilities simultaneously.
Notes to the Financial Statementsfor the year ended 30 September 2013
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30 Shahtaj Sugar Mills Limited
Shahtaj Sugar Mills Limited
3.11 Taxes
Current income tax
The charge for current taxation is based on taxable income at the current rate of taxation after taking into account applicable tax credits and exemptions available, if any or minimum taxation at the rate of one percent of the turnover whichever is higher. However, for income covered under final tax regime, taxation is based on applicable tax rates under such regime.
Advance tax asset or liability for the current and prior periods is measured at the amount expected to be recovered or paid to Federal Board of Revenue. The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the tax expense are those that are enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.
Deferred income tax
Deferred income tax is provided in full using the balance sheet liability method on all temporary differences arising at the balance sheet date, between the tax basis of the assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purpose.
Deferred income tax liabilities are recognized for all taxable temporary differences.
Deferred tax assets are recognized for all deductible temporary differences to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which the deductible temporary differences can be utilized. The carrying amount of all deferred tax assets is reviewed at each balance sheet date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred tax assets to be utilized. Unrecognized deferred tax assets are reassessed at each balance sheet date and are recognized to the extent that it has become probable that future taxable profits will allow the deferred tax assets to be recovered.
The tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date are used to determine deferred tax.
Sales tax / FED
Revenues, expenses and assets are recognized net of the amount of sales tax / FED except;
• Where the sales tax / FED incurred on a purchase of asset or services is not recoverable from the taxation authority, in which case the sales tax / FED is recognized as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense item as applicable.
• Receivables and payables that are stated with the amount of sales tax / FED included.
The net amount of sales tax / FED recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included as part of receivables or payables in the balance sheet.
3.12 Borrowings
Loans and borrowings are recorded at the proceeds received. Financial charges are accounted for on an accrual basis and included in trade and other payables.
All mark-up, interest and other charges on long term and short term borrowings are charged to income in the period in which they are incurred.
3.13 Trade and other payables
Liabilities for trade and other payables are carried at cost which is the fair value of the consideration to be paid in future for goods and services received whether billed or not to the Company.
Notes to the Financial Statementsfor the year ended 30 September 2013
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31Annual Report 2013
3.14 Foreign currency translations
Transactions in foreign currencies are translated into rupees at the rates of exchange approximating those prevailing at the dates of transactions. Monetary assets and liabilities in foreign currencies are translated into rupees at the rates of exchange approximating those prevailing at the balance sheet date. Profit or loss arising on translation is recognized in the profit and loss account currently.
3.15 Pricing for related party transactions
All transactions with related parties are entered into arm’s length determined in accordance with comparable uncontrolled price method except for transactions with M/s. Shahnawaz (Private) Limited, where the discounts of 40% and 15% given by them on service charges and on spare parts respectively in connection with the repairs of motor vehicles, due to group policy duly approved by the Board of Directors.
Parties are said to be related if they are able to influence the operating and financial decisions of the
Company and vice versa.
3.16 Provisions
A provision is recognized in the balance sheet when the Company has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past event and it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation of which reliable estimate can be made. The expense relating to provision is presented in profit and loss net of any reimbursements. The management expects that time value of money is not material and no discounting of provision is made by the Company.
3.17 Revenue recognition
Revenue is recognized to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the revenue can be measured reliably. Specific recognition criterias are as follows:
Sale of goods
Revenue is recognized upon dispatch of goods to customers.
Interest
Income from bank deposits and loans and advances is recognized on accrual basis.
Dividend
Income is recognized when the right to receive payment is established.
3.18 Retirement benefits
Provident fund
The Company operates a defined contributory approved provident fund scheme constituted in 1969 under the West Pakistan (Standing Orders) Ordinance, 1968 for those employees who have opted for it. The Company and the employees both make equal monthly contributions to the fund at the rate of 10% of the basic salary. During the year the Company contributed Rs. (thousand) 3,536 (2012: Rs. (thousand) 3,265) to the fund.
Gratuity scheme
The Company maintains an unfunded and unapproved gratuity scheme for those eligible employees who have not joined the provident fund scheme in 1969. This represents the incremental portion of the basic salaries of those eligible employees for the relevant periods. No actuarial valuation has been carried out as management considers that adequate provision has been made in the accounts to cover the liability.
Notes to the Financial Statementsfor the year ended 30 September 2013
-
32 Shahtaj Sugar Mills Limited
Shahtaj Sugar Mills Limited
Further, in management’s opinion the recorded liability will not be significantly different from the liability to be determined by actuary in view of number of the employees and their respective period of employment left with the Company and their entitlement to the benefit.
Other retirement benefit scheme
The Company also maintains an unfunded and unapproved retirement benefit fund under which retirement benefits are payable on cessation of employment, subject to minimum qualifying period of service. The allocations are made to the fund in accordance with the actuary’s recommendations based on the actuarial valuation of the fund.
The scheme covers all eligible permanent and seasonal employees.
The future contribution rates of these schemes include allowance for deficit and surplus. Projected unit credit method based on the following significant assumption has been used for actuarial valuation conducted on 22 October 2013.
30 September 2013 2012
Discount rate 11.5% per annum 11.5% per annum Expected rate of growth per annum in future salaries 10.5% per annum 10.5% per annum Average remaining working lives of Employees 11 Years 11 Years
The Company’s policy with regards to recognition of actuarial gains/losses is to follow minimum recommended approach as defined in IAS 19. The past service cost is recognized as an expense on a straight line basis over the average period until the benefits became vested. If the benefits are already vested immediately following the introduction of, or changes to, a plan, past service cost recognized immediately.
The defined benefit liability comprises the present value of the defined benefit obligation less past service cost not yet recognized.
3.19 Compensated absences
The Company accounts for the compensated absences on the basis of un-availed earned leave balance of each employee at the end of the year.
3.20 Dividend distribution and appropriation
Dividend distribution and appropriation to reserves are recognized as liability in the financial statements in the period in which these are approved.
Note 2013 2012 (Rupees in thousand)
4. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
Operating property, plant and equipment 4.1 285,630 301,606 Capital work in progress 4.2 421,993 155,435
707,623 457,041
Notes to the Financial Statementsfor the year ended 30 September 2013
-
33Annual Report 2013
4.
1
Op
erat
ing
pro
per
ty, p
lant
and
eq
uip
men
t
2013
C
OS
T
DE
PR
EC
IA
TI
ON
BO
OK
VA
LUE
A
s at
A
s at
A
ccum
ulat
ed
C
harg
e A
ccum
ulat
ed
As
at
01
Oct
. A
dditi
ons
Dis
posa
ls
30 S
ept.
as a
t D
ispo
sals
fo
r th
e as
at
30 S
ept.
Dep
reci
atio
n
2012
20
13
01 O
ct. 2
012
ye
ar
30 S
ept.
2013
20
13
Rat
e
(
Ru
pe
es
i
n
th
ou
sa
nd
)
%
La
nd -
free
hol
d
747
-
-
7
47
-
-
-
-
747
-
Bui
ldin
gs a
nd ro
ads
on
-
f
reeh
old
land
6
7,64
1
-
-
67,
641
5
3,68
1
-
1
,029
5
4,71
0
12,
931
5
to 1
0
Pla
nt a
nd m
achi
nery
9
19,3
08
10,
504
(3
,124
) 9
26,6
88
669
,639
(2
,690
) 2
5,06
5
692
,014
2
34,6
74
10
to 5
0
Tube
wel
ls
562
2
,425
-
2,9
87
530
-
84
6
14
2,3
73
10
E
lect
rical
inst
alla
tions
2
6,82
3
-
-
26,
823
1
8,34
6
-
8
48
19,
194
7
,629
1
0
Mot
or v
ehic
les
and
bicy
cles
5
8,21
5
3,7
94
(1,0
00)
61,
009
3
4,90
4
(631
) 5
,207
3
9,48
0
21,
529
2
0
Furn
iture
and
fitt
ings
8
,900
1
,192
(5
4)
10,
038
5
,748
(4
2)
479
6
,185
3
,853
1
0 to
25
O
ffice
equ
ipm
ent
8,1
42
253
-
8,3
95
6,2
10
-
5
73
6,7
83
1,6
12
10
to 3
0
Am
mun
ition
2
19
-
-
219
1
05
-
2
3
128
9
1
20
Te
leph
one
exch
ange
1
,197
-
-
1
,197
9
85
-
2
1
1,0
06
191
1
0
1,0
91,7
54
18,
168
(4
,178
) 1
,105
,744
7
90,1
48
(3,3
63)
33,
329
8
20,1
14
285
,630
20
12
C
OS
T
DE
PR
EC
IA
TI
ON
BO
OK
VA
LUE
A
s at
A
s at
A
ccum
ulat
ed
C
harg
e A
ccum
ulat
ed
As
at
01
Oct
. A
dditi
ons
Dis
posa
ls
30 S
ept.
as a
t D
ispo
sals
fo
r th
e as
at
30 S
ept.
Dep
reci
atio
n
2011
20
12
01 O
ct. 2
011
ye
ar
30 S
ept.
2012
20
12
Rat
e
(
Ru
pe
es
i
n
th
ou
sa
nd
)
%
La
nd -
free
hol
d
747
-
-
7
47
-
-
-
-
747
-
Bui
ldin
gs a
nd ro
ads
on
fre
ehol
d la
nd
67,
641
-
-
6
7,64
1
52,
559
-
1,1
22
53,
681
1
3,96
0
5 to
10
P
lant
and
mac
hine
ry
909
,610
1
8,78
0
(9,0
82)
919
,308
6
51,0
63
(7,9
50)
26,
526
6
69,6
39
249
,669
1
0 to
50
Tu
be w
ells
5
62
-
-
562
5
27
-
3
5
30
32
1
0
Ele
ctric
al in
stal
latio
ns
26,
823
-
-
2
6,82
3
17,
404
-
942
1
8,34
6
8,4
77
10
M
otor
veh
icle
s an
d bi
cycl
es
57,
497
7
,650
(6
,932
) 5
8,21
5
33,
804
(4
,546
) 5
,646
3
4,90
4
23,
311
2
0
Furn
iture
and
fitt
ings
8
,719
2
19
(38)
8
,900
5
,282
(3
5)
501
5
,748
3
,152
1
0 to
25
O
ffice
equ
ipm
ent
7,1
89
965
(1
2)
8,1
42
5,5
51
(9)
668
6
,210
1
,932
1
0 to
30
A
mm
uniti
on
219
-
-
2
19
77
-
28
1
05
114
2
0
Tele
phon
e ex
chan
ge
1,1
97
-
-
1,1
97
961
-
24
9
85
212
1
0
1,0
80,2
04
27,
614
(1
6,06
4)
1,0
91,7
54
767
,228
(1
2,54
0)
35,
460
7
90,1
48
301
,606
Notes to the Financial Statementsfor the year ended 30 September 2013
-
34 Shahtaj Sugar Mills Limited
Shahtaj Sugar Mills Limited
Note 2013 2012 (Rupees in thousand)
4.1.1 The depreciation charge for the year has been allocated as follows: Cost of sales 24 28,546 30,241 Administrative expenses 26 4,783 5,219
33,329 35,460
4.2 Capital work in progress Cost
Civil works Plant, machinery and buildings and others Total
(Rupees in thousand)
Balance as at 1 October 2012 2,528 152,907 155,435
Additions during the year 20,885 258,602 279,487
Transferred to property, plant and equipment - (12,929) (12,929)
Balance as at 30 September 2013 23,413 398,580 421,993
Balance as at 1 October 2011 - 1,864 1,864
Additions during the year 2,938 171,277 174,215
Transferred to property, plant and equipment (410) (20,234) (20,644)
Balance as at 30 September 2012 2,528 152,907 155,435
4.2.1 Borrowing cost capitalized During the year, the Company has capitalized borrowing cost amounting to Rs.(thousand) 14,710
(2012: Rs. (thousand) Nil) at an effective rate of 10.09% per annum (2012: Nil).
Notes to the Financial Statementsfor the year ended 30 September 2013
-
35Annual Report 2013
4.3 Disposal of property, plant and equipment Description Acc. Book Sale P a r t i c u l a r s o f Mode of Cost Dep. value proceeds Profit p u r c h a s e r disposal
( R u p e e s i n t h o u s a n d ) Mercedes Benz Van 1,000 632 368 500 132 Mr. Karim-ud-din Ahmad (Employee). Company Policy A.C. Mitsubishi (Split) 44 36 8 9 1 Mr. Jawad Afzal (Employee). Negotiation Geyzer 35 gallon 10 5 5 3 (2) Mr. Haider, Gulberg Main Market, Lahore. Negotiation Electric digital auto control 500 346 154 125 (29) M/s. Macca Sugar Mills Limited. Negotiation filing system Chak no. 65, Manga Raiwind Road, Kasur. Data recording 2,074 2,027 47 100 53 M/s. Dewan Sugar Mills Limited, Negotiation instrument Dewan City, Sujawala, Distt. Thatta. Electric digital auto 550 317 233 250 17 M/s. Abdullah Shah Ghazi Sugar Mills Limited, Negotiation control filing system Gharra Distt. Thatta. 4,178 3,363 815 987 172
4.3.1 No asset was sold to the Chief Executive, Directors, Executives or Shareholders holding more than 10% of total paid up capital.
Note 2013 2012 (Rupees in thousand)
5. INVESTMENTS-ASSOCIATES
Associates- Equity Method Shahtaj Textile Limited 5.1 88,817 80,350 Shahnawaz Textiles Limited 5.2 - -
88,817 80,350
5.1 Shahtaj Textile Limited - Listed
1,150,000 (2012:1,150,000) ordinary shares of Rs 10/- each representing 11.9048% (2012: 11.9048%) 88,817 80,350
5.1.1 Although the Company holds only 11.9048 % of the voting powers in Shahtaj Textile Limited (STL), the Company holds significant influence by virtue of majority of the common Directors on the Board of Directors of STL.
Shahtaj Textile Limited is a Pubic Limited Company that is listed on Karachi and Lahore Stock
Exchanges. The fair value of investment as at 30 September 2013 is Rs.(thousand) 57,500 (2012: Rs.(thousand) 38,514).
Notes to the Financial Statementsfor the year ended 30 September 2013
-
36 Shahtaj Sugar Mills Limited
Shahtaj Sugar Mills Limited
5.1.2 The reporting date of Shahtaj Textile Limited is 30 June 2013 and is in line with industry practice. The share in net assets of Shahtaj Textile Limited, has been determined on the basis of unaudited financial information for the quarter ended 30 September 2012 and 2013, and audited annual financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2013 as follows:
2013 2012 (Rupees in thousand)
Total assets 1,502,587 1,877,486 Total liabilities 756,525 1,202,547 Net turnover for the year 4,301,185 3,800,500 Total comprehensive income for the year - after 104,932 84,947 incremental depreciation 5.1.2.1 The following table illustrates the summarized financial information of the Company’s investment in
Shahtaj Textile Limited. 2013 2012 (Rupees in thousand)
Share of the associate’s statement of financial position Current assets 84,379 123,437 Non-current assets 118,953 106,391 Current liabilities (55,455) (94,386) Non-current liabilities (34,607) (48,774) Surplus on revaluation of property, plant and equipment net of taxes (24,453) (6,318)
Equity 88,817 80,350
Share of associate’s revenue and profit Revenue 512,047 452,442 Profit 12,492 10,113 Carrying amount of Investment 88,817 80,350
5.2 Shahnawaz Textiles Limited - Unlisted
During the year, Shahnawaz Textiles Limited (SNTL) has been wound up under easy exit scheme under section 439 of Companies Ordinance, 1984. The Company has no accruing liability in respect of SNTL in the financial statements.
Note 2013 2012 (Rupees in thousand)
6. LOANS AND ADVANCES
Car and motorcycle loans to staff - Unsecured, considered good 6.1 - Outstanding for period exceeding three years 558 161 - Outstanding for period less than three years 3,924 3,578
4,482 3,739
Fertilizer loans to growers - Unsecured, considered good 6.2 37,527 56,315
42,009 60,054
Less: Current maturity (39,589) (58,410)
2,420 1,644
Notes to the Financial Statementsfor the year ended 30 September 2013
-
37Annual Report 2013
6.1 This comprises of interest free loans to employees for purchase of vehicles, repayable in 50 equal monthly instalments. Fair value of long term loans represents the net present value of all future cash flows discounted at 10.3% (2012:13%) being the estimated borrowing cost of the Company. No loan has been granted to Chief Executive, Directors and Executives of the Company during the year (2012: Rs. Nil).
6.2 This comprises of fertilizer loans to cane growers for September 2013 cultivation. As per the terms of
agreement no interest will be charged on loans adjusted/ paid off during the season. Interest at the rate of 10% (2012: 15 %) per annum