content area literacy for science, ss & technical subjects presented by english language arts...
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Content Area Literacy for Science, SS & Technical
SubjectsPresented by
English Language Arts Content Area Specialist
Amy Robinson, Ed.D.
Illinois State Board of Education/SSOS English Language Arts Content Specialists Team/Summer Regional Conference
Statistics
One third of college freshmen must take and
pay for remedial courses in math and/or
English at two and four year colleges before
they can even begin their chosen course of
study.
Illinois State Board of Education/SSOS English Language Arts Content Specialists Team/Summer Regional Conference
Reading Between the Lines by ACT
• Based on the 2005 ACT Scores, only 51% of our high school students were ready for college level reading.
• 8th and 10th grade reading levels showed students were on track for being college ready in reading, but then declined.
Illinois State Board of Education/SSOS English Language Arts Content Specialists Team/Summer Regional Conference
Questions to Ponder
• What role does the textbook play?
• How do history teachers/scientists make meaning from texts?
• What is the role of reading, writing, speaking and listening in your discipline?
Illinois State Board of Education/SSOS English Language Arts Content Specialists Team/Summer Regional Conference
6 Shifts
• Balance Literary and Informational Text; Rise in Informational Texts
• Content Area Literacy – Shared Responsibility
• Increase Complexity of Texts
Illinois State Board of Education/SSOS English Language Arts Content Specialists Team/Summer Regional Conference
6 Shifts (con.-)
• Focus on Text-Based Questions – connect to Speaking and Listening
• Target Writing Arguments
• Academic Vocabulary
Illinois State Board of Education/SSOS English Language Arts Content Specialists Team/Summer Regional Conference
What do proficient readers do?
• Make connections to prior knowledge• Generate questions• Create mental images• Make inferences• Determine Importance • Synthesize, evaluate, summarize• Monitor reading
Illinois State Board of Education/SSOS English Language Arts Content Specialists Team/Summer Regional Conference
Two-Column Notes RI 6.1
• Students divide a sheet of notebook paper in half.
• While listening or reading, students record evidence in the right column.
Illinois State Board of Education/SSOS English Language Arts Content Specialists Team/Summer Regional Conference
Two-Column Notes con.-
• In the left column, students can make • inferences, ask questions, or draw pictures
to clarify their evidence.
• See freeology and reading lady graphic organizers (Sanda, Havens, & Maycumber, 1988).
Illinois State Board of Education/SSOS English Language Arts Content Specialists Team/Summer Regional Conference
Discussion on Making Inferences RI 6.1
• What is my inference? • What information did I use to make this
inference?• How good was my thinking? • Do I need to change my thinking?
• ( Marzano, 2010).
Illinois State Board of Education/SSOS English Language Arts Content Specialists Team/Summer Regional Conference
Think Alouds 7.1
• Teachers verbalize their thought processes while reading a selection orally.
• Verbalizations include describing things they are doing as they read to monitor their comprehension.
• (Davey, 1983).
Illinois State Board of Education/SSOS English Language Arts Content Specialists Team/Summer Regional Conference
Semantic Feature Analysis RI 7.4
• This technique uses a matrix to help students discover how one set of concepts is related to another set.
• Introduce a Semantic Feature Analysis graphic organizer as a tool for recording reading observations
• (Lenski, Wham and Johns, 1999).
.Illinois State Board of Education/SSOS English Language Arts Content Specialists Team/Summer
Regional Conference
Discussion Web RI 8.9
• Teachers distribute a selected reading that elicits clearly defined opposing viewpoints.
• A discussion web graphic organizer can be used by the student/small group to
identify the main question of the text.
Illinois State Board of Education/SSOS English Language Arts Content Specialists Team/Summer Regional Conference
Discussion Web RI 8.9 con.-
• The student/small group will note the
pros/cons of the reading as well as their final conclusion.
• The group will also place their conclusion on an index card.
Illinois State Board of Education/SSOS English Language Arts Content Specialists Team/SummerRegional Conference
Discussion Web RI 8.9 con.-
• Collect the cards and tally the responses. Share the results with the class.
(Alvermann, 1991)
Illinois State Board of Education/SSOS English Language Arts Content Specialists Team/Summer Regional Conference
Close Reading RI 9-10.1
• Students conduct a close read of a text such as Patrick Henry’s “Speech to the Second Virginia Convention”.
• After reading the text each student obtains a citation table for recording data as they conduct a second read.
Illinois State Board of Education/SSOS English Language Arts Content Specialists Team/Summer Regional Conference
Close Reading RI 9-10.1 (con.-)
• Within the table, students write specific phrases or sentences from the
text and articulate the significance of each.
Illinois State Board of Education/SSOS English Language Arts Content Specialists Team/Summer Regional Conference
David Coleman’s Demonstration Lesson on A Letter from Birmingham Jail
• http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ho_ntaYbL7o
Illinois State Board of Education/SSOS English Language Arts Content Specialists Team/Summer Regional Conference
Resources
• http://www.isbe.net/common_core/pdf/ela-teach-strat-6-12.pdfe
• Buehl, D. (2011). Developing Readers in the Academic Disciplines. Newark, DE: International Reading Association
Illinois State Board of Education/SSOS English Language Arts Content Specialists Team/Summer Regional Conference