construction
TRANSCRIPT
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PRESENTED BY:Y. MADHUSUDHAN REDDY
Planning Construction process
project
Civil sector
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CONTENT :
Difference B/W old and new construction
Civil sector
GDP growth
Top leading companies
FDI investments
Employment potential
Issues and challenges
Opportunities
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NAME : Chichen Itza
LOCATION : Yucatán,
Mexico
OLD CONSTRUCTION:
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NAME : Christ the Redeemer
LOCATION : Rio de Janeiro,
Brazil
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NAME : Colosseum
LOCATION : Rome, Italy
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NAME : Great Wall of China
LOCATION : Beijing, China
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NAME : Machu Picchu
LOCATION : Cuzco Region,
Peru
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NAME : Petra
LOCATION : Ma'an Governorate,
Jordan
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NAME : Taj Mahal
LOCATION : Agra, India
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New construction :
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Civil construction sector
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INTRODUCTION TO CIVIL SECTOR:
Civil engineering is a professional engineering discipline that deals
with the design, construction, and maintenance of the physical and naturally
built environment, including works like roads, bridges, canals, dams, and
buildings.
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Introduction Video of Civil Engineering - YouTube.mp4
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WHAT IS CONSTRUCTION …?
The building of something, typically a large
structure.
Clearing, excavating, and grading of land and
other activity associated with buildings,
structures, or other types of real property such as
bridges, dams, roads.
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Construction industry is the second largest industry of the
country.
Integral part of country’s infrastructure and industrial
development.
It includes hospitals, schools, townships, offices, houses and
other building.
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In general, there are three types of construction:
TYPES OF CONSTRUCTION :
Building construction
Heavy / civil construction
Industrial construction
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CONSTRUCTION SECTOR:
Construction accounts for over 50% of national
capital investment in most countries.
It provides about 7% world employment.
The construction industry offers the much needed
employment for a large number of the world’s
poorest people.
It also employs a large number of female workers.
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WHY CONSTRUCTION???
Development of world class infrastructure is
required to achieve faster growth of the economy.
Considering the critical need of developing
infrastructure in the country, construction activities
are crucial for creation physical infrastructure in
the country.
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LECTURE- The Future of Construction Management (Prof. Chris Gorse) - PART 1 of 2 - YouTube.mp4
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Ark Hotel Construction time lapse building 15 storeys in 2 days (48 hrs) - YouTube.flv
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INFRASTRUCTURE FACILITY
CONSTRUCTION INTENSITY(%)
BUILDING 76
ROADS 63
BRIDGES 65
DAMS 75
POWER 38
RAILWAYS 78
MINERAL PLANT 18
MEDIUM INDUSTRY 20
TRANSMISSION 22
URBAN INFRASTRUCTURE 66
MAINTENANCE 81
Investment in construction industry:
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GLOBAL CONSTRUCTION 2020
Growth in Asian powerhouses and a cyclical rebound in the us will
fuel massive growth in world construction over next 10 years.
Global construction to grow by 70% from $7.2 trillion today to $12
trillion by 2020.
China, US and India generate over half of the $4.8 trillion growth.
The construction sector worldwide currently accounts for more
than 11% of global GDP and the report predicts that it will account
for 13.2% of world GDP by 2020.
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CONTRIBUTION OF CONSTRUCTION TO GDPYEAR GDP(AT
CURRENT PRICES)(IN CRORES)
GDP: CONSTRUCTION(ATCURRENT PRICES)(IN CRORES)
% CONTRIBUTION OF GDP BY CONSTRUCTION SECTOR TO TOTAL GDP
2005-06 28,77,701 2,12,807 7.4
2006-07 32,82,385 2,61,473 8.0
2007-08 37,79,385 3,19,180 8.4
2008-09 43,20,892 3,76,266 8.7
2009-10 44,93,743 4,37,017 8.9
2010-11 48,77,842 Not available 10.4
2011-12 Not available Not available 11.1
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Construction growth:
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LINKAGE…It has strong linkages with various industriesIt acts as a demand booster
54%36%
5% 5% INFRASTRUCTURE CONSTRUTIONS
INDUSTRIAL EX-PANSION
RESIDENTIAL
COMMERCIAL
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Sector wise investments 10th and 11th five year plan :
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Top leading Companies:
Larsen & Toubro
DLF
Tata Projects
Gammon India
Sobha Developers Ltd
Shapoorji Pallonji & Co
Unitech
Nagarjuna Construction Company
Punj Lloyd
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State wise construction growth rates:
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Civil Construction Solutions Overview Video - YouTube_2.flv
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Growth at factor cost :
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Growth of housing and commercial:
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FDI INVESTMENTS :
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OPPORTUNITIES:
Without infrastructure growth it is difficult to
achieve target of double digit growth of economy.
Investment in infrastructure in the 12th five year
plan is targeted at around $1 trillion.
Nearly half of the investment will be channelized
into construction projects.
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Employment Potential:Construction sector provides direct/indirect employment to
about 35 million people and is expected to employ 92 million
persons by 2022. (50 million additional jobs)
Requirement of human resources for construction (2022)Engineers 3.72 million
Technicians 4.32 million
Support staff 3.65 million
Skilled workers 23.35 million
Unskilled/ Semi skilled workers 56.96 million
Total Man Power 92 million
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STRATEGIES : Skill Development
Improving Coordination and Streamlining Processes
Improving the Competitiveness of Small Units
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Issues and Challenges
To sustain the growth of the construction sector, a substantial
addition (estimated about 4 million per annum) is necessary to
the workforce in coming years.
Better managed processes are required for the development
and deployment of human resources for this industry.
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References :
www.planingcommission.nic.in
www.google.com
www.globalconstruction.com
11th five year plan documentation
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Thank you