considering*environmental*factors* inchildren’slives...
TRANSCRIPT
Considering Environmental Factors in Children’s Lives: MassLAUNCH
Kate Roper, Ed.M Massachuse3s Department of Public
Health
Promotion Prevention Intervention
1) Families with children 0-‐5 and those who work with them have awareness, knowledge, and understanding of how to nurture and promote children's healthy growth and development.
Goals 2) Children and families are supported to develop improved social connecLon and resilience, and those with risk factors related to behavioral health are idenLfied and served as early as possible through a system of prevenLon.
3) There is a coordinated, well-‐resourced system of relaLonship-‐based intervenLon services for support and treatment of children with social, emoLonal, and behavioral needs.
Vision All children are emoLonally healthy, ready for school, and nurtured to develop their full potenLal.
Framework for Integrated System of Care for Early Childhood Mental Health in Massachuse3s
4) There is a coordinated and cross disciplinary system of training (workforce development) that supports PromoLon, PrevenLon and IntervenLon efforts of all types of early childhood service providers. 2
Regularity of well visits in infancy & early childhood
RelaLvely high parent trust for child's pediatrician diminishes barriers to mental health care Powerful, non-‐sLgmaLzing point of entry into community-‐based services
Why the Medical Home?
AAP vision of medical home as hub for comprehensive care
Increasing momentum of medical home model
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The Mass LAUNCH Model Early Childhood Mental Health within Pediatric Primary Care
Pediatrics Behavioral Health
Family Partner
ECMH Clinician
• ECMH Clinician and Family Partner embedded in primary care • Primary Care Champion as liaison • Administrator (from Pediatrics or Behavioral Health) to promote
supporLve policy context, idenLfy financing issues • Team parLcipaLon in Medical Home Learning CollaboraLve
Behavioral Health Integrated into Pediatric Medical Home
Mass LAUNCH
Administrator
Primary Care Champion
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The MA ECMH Model starts with the ECMH Team
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The Family Partner is a parent with personal experience navigaLng systems for a young child with social, emoLonal, or behavioral needs. This personal experience is a strong asset in all aspects of the Family Partner’s work. Most FPs reflect the culture of the families served
Family Partner
A Dynamic Duo
• Unique combinaLon of personal and professional perspecLves.
• Ability to build relaLonships and facilitate trust between families and providers.
• Keep the family voice at the forefront
• ConLnually focused on the unique needs of young children and their families.
ECMH Clinician The Early Childhood Mental Health (ECMH) Clinician has specialized training and professional experience in the field of early childhood mental health. This includes in-‐depth understanding of early social and emoLonal development, parent child relaLonships, and consultaLon to early educaLon providers.
Social and Emotional Capacity
Preventative Intervention
Family Stress
What does the Project LAUNCH team do?
Care Coordination
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Common Family Concerns • Parental stress/mental health • Adjustment and loss (new sibling, loss of caregiver, moving into a shelter, recent immigraLon)
• Behavior concerns • Infant crying • Social development • New parent support • AcLvity level • School concerns (evaluaLons, communicaLon with teacher, making friends) 7
LAUNCH Needs Assessment Tool* • Income Screening • Employment • Housing and ULliLes Screening • Family Strengths • Family Health Concerns • Family IncarceraLon • Guns in the Home • EducaLon • Child BH Screen review • Exposure to Trauma • Alcohol/Substance Abuse • Other Stressors *This tool is adapted from the Dulce Project at Boston Medical Center, Robert Sege, MD, PI.
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PromoCon Examples: • Mental Health
Awareness Day • Social MarkeCng
Campaign • Family Game Nights • PrescripCon to Play • Community OuCngs • Trainings for Primary
Care Staff • Ongoing arts and
cultural events
PrevenLon Examples: • Community referrals for
concrete needs • Individual ConsultaLons • Short-‐term IntervenLons • School ObservaLons,
Advocacy, and ConsultaLons
• Family Nurturing Program
• Parent Groups • CSEFEL Play Groups • TransiLon to
Kindergarten Event
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“The program has made a difference in how I communicate. Having someone to talk to, my stress level goes down…
My daughters will grow up be@er because of that sense of community.”
Project LAUNCH Parent
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Mass LAUNCH works!
• Decrease in child social emoLonal risk and challenging behaviors
• Decrease in parental stress and depression
• 2 GeneraLon results: when parent stress is reduced, so is children’s social emoLonal risk
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Time 1 Time 2 Time 3
PSI Score
Changes Over Time for LAUNCH Parents with/without Significant Stress n = 167
Overall Model fit: Chi Sq = 49.29, df 1, p < .001
Significant Stress (n = 53, 32%)
Typical Stress (n = 114, 68%)
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80
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1 2 Time Point
Project LAUNCH Comparison Site
LAUNCH Child Scores Improve
Comparison Child Scores Deteriorate
Social-‐EmoConal Health for Launch and Comparison Children Scoring Beyond Normal Limits at Baseline n = 349
ASQ-‐SE Scores
Overall Model fit: Chi Sq = 28.54, df 1, p < .001 14
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
1 2 3
Stan
dard
ized
A
SQSE
Sco
re
Measurement Occasion Lower Standardized ASQ:SE Scores = Improvement
Change in social-emotional functioning for children whose parents are at high baseline stress and are improving.
Low Risk Kids High Rish Kids Clinical Cutoff 15
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Find out more h3p://www.ecmhma3ers
h3p://www.ecmhma3ers.org/ForProfessionals/Pages/MedicalHome.aspx#toolkit
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Thank You!
• Kate Roper • [email protected] • 617-‐624-‐5919
• Thanks to our Funders and Partners:
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The EvaluaCon Design Standardized Tools: – Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) – Parent Stress Index-Short Form (PSI-SF) – Ages and Stages Questionnaire-Social and Emotional
(ASQ-SE) – Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL)
Data collection at Project LAUNCH pilot sites (3): – Collected data at 3 time points (approximately at baseline,
6 months, and 12 months) – PHQ-9 (adult depression) – PSI-SF (parental stress) – ASQ-SE (child social and emotional development for ages
2-63 months) – CBCL (child behavioral health for ages 6-8 years)
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0
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Time 1 Time 2 Time 3
PHQ-‐9 Score
Clinically Significant (n = 53, 29%)
Non-‐SymptomaCc (n = 128, 71%)
Changes Over Time for LAUNCH Parents with/without Clinically Significant Symptoms of Depression n = 181
Overall Model fit: Chi Sq = 15.08, df 1, p < .001 20
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60
70
Time 1 Time 2 Time 3
Total Problem
Score
Non-‐Clinical Range (n = 55, 68%)
Clinical Range (n = 26, 32%)
Changes Over Time for LAUNCH Children in/out of Clinical Range on CBCL at Baseline n = 81
Overall Model fit: Chi Sq = 62.49, df 3, p < .001 21
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
1 2 3
Stan
dard
ized
A
SQSE
Sco
re
Measurement Occasion Lower Standardized ASQ:SE Scores = Improvement
Change in social-emotional functioning for children whose parents are at low baseline stress and are improving.
Low Risk Kids High Rish Kids Clinical Cutoff 22
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
1 2 3
Stan
dard
ized
A
SQSE
Sco
re
Measurement Occasion Lower standardized ASQ:SE Scores = Improvement
Change in social emotional functioning for children whose parents are at high baseline stress and worsening.
Low Risk Kids High Rish Kids Clinical Cutoff 23