connected things, iot and 5g

71
1 / 71 System, Architecture & Examples Connected Things, IoT & 5G Dr.-Ing. Eueung Mulyana https://eueung.github.io/ET3010 ET-3010 | Attribution-ShareAlike CC BY-SA

Upload: eueung-mulyana

Post on 13-Apr-2017

134 views

Category:

Technology


8 download

TRANSCRIPT

1 / 71

System, Architecture & Examples

ConnectedThings, IoT &5GDr.-Ing. Eueung Mulyanahttps://eueung.github.io/ET3010ET-3010 | Attribution-ShareAlike CC BY-SA

Outline

Connected Things & IoT - Overview

Model & Architecture

5G Infrastructure

Applications & Use-Cases

2 / 71

Overview

Connected Things &IoT

3 / 71

4 / 71

Connected Things

IoT1. Trends & Hype2. Terms & De�nitions3. Industrial IoT (IIoT)

Google Trends (5 Years)5 / 71

Connected Things in Numbers (Source: Cisco via NCTA)6 / 71

Emerging Technologies7 / 71

Internet of Things8 / 71

9 / 71

The connection of everyday objectsand machines so that they work

seamlessly together across modernnetworks (AT&T, 2015)

IoT is 'adding internet connectivity toeveryday objects' (Aruba, Survey 2017)

Connected Things

IoTIf the Internet of Things meant products like these (e.g. Smart-Toaster) -- little more than home appliances with the word'smart' added to their names -- the Internet of Things wouldnot be interesting.

The Internet of Things is something else entirely -- somethingthat will still be changing the world after every smart toaster hasrusted. (Kevin Asthon, 2017)

10 / 71

The Internet of Things (IoT) is a termcoined in 1999 by Kevin Ashton, a

British technology pioneer working onradio-frequency identi�cation (RFID)

who conceived a system of ubiquitoussensors connecting the physical world

to the Internet.

Although things, Internet, and connectivity are thethree core components of IoT, the value is in closing

the gap between the physical and digital world in self-reinforcing and self-improving systems.

Ref: AWS

Connected Things

IoTWhat de�nes the Internet of Things is data capture. The IoTmeans sensors connected to the Internet and behaving in anInternet-like way by making open, ad hoc connections, sharingdata freely and allowing unexpected applications, so computerscan understand the world around them and becomehumanity's nervous system. (Kevin Asthon, 2017)

11 / 71

Connected Things

IoTWhile Ashton's de�nition provides a better and reasonablemeaning for IoT, due to the popularity of the term, we can notprevent many sources used for this course material to refer todi�erent meanings.

Thus we adopt a rather loose condition and might use theterms IoT and Connected Things interchangeably.

(Barrette, 2016)

IoT 2010

12 / 71

(Barrette, 2016)

IoT 2015

13 / 71

14 / 71

Waves of Change(GE 2012, via Gorinevsky)

The First Industrial Revolution: MechanizedProduction, Water and Steam Power

The Second Industrial Revolution: MassProduction, Electric Power

Internet Revolution: Automation; Electronics andcInformation Technology

15 / 71

Industrial Internet

IIoTDigital Integration

IIoT - Google Trends (5 Years)16 / 71

17 / 71

IIoTEnterprise IoT (EIoT)

Connected Industrial High-Cost Assets

IoTConsumer IoT (CIoT)

Connected Low-Cost End-Point Devices

This is certainly NOT Ashton's IoT

IT/OT Convergence in the IIoTRef: Intel

18 / 71

19 / 71

ITEnterprise Computing: Data Center, Cloud 

OT - OperationalTechnologyEmbedded & Industrial System: Machine toMachine, Secure & Closed Networks 

IIoTDC, Cloud, Fog, Embedded & IndustrialSystem

20 / 71

IIoTIIoT IT systems make use of OT data OT systems consume and use their rawdata on-line, but do not accumulate it IIoT accumulates OT data as PersistentData

Ref: Gorinevsky

21 / 71

Other Terms

IoE & M2MInternet of Everything (IoE) is introduced by Cisco & covers EIoT+ CIoT (+other ingredients).

Since the rise of IIoT, this term is adopted by other industry players (e.g. Qualcomm etc.)in a rather loose relationship with Cisco concept.

Since a long time, the term Machine to Machine (M2M) is usedin the Telco industry. While IoT is more generic, they are nowoften used interchangeably.

22 / 71

IoT - MicrosoftCreate The Internet of Your Things

Model & Architecture

23 / 71

Typical IoT Architecture

(Cabe, 2017) 24 / 71

Components & Functions

(Cabe, 2017) 25 / 71

Typical IoT Architecture

26 / 71

Role & Characteristics ...

(Cabe, 2017) 27 / 71

IoT Software Stacks

(Cabe, 2017) 28 / 71

GCP IoT CloudRef: Overview of IoT - Google Cloud Platform 29 / 71

Azure IoT CloudRef: Azure solutions for Internet of Things 30 / 71

AWS IoT CloudRef: How the AWS IoT Platform Works 31 / 71

32 / 71

Google CloudInternet of Things

Infrastructure

5G

33 / 71

5G & IoTWhen 5G, the �fth generation of wireless communications technology, arrives in 2020,

engineers expect that it will be able to handle about 1000 times more mobile data than today'scellular systems. It will also become the backbone of the Internet of Things (IoT).

Ref: Why IoT Needs 5G - IEEE Spectrum

5G as the �rst network designed to be scalable, versatile, and energy smart for the hyper-connected Internet of Everything world.

Ref: The plans for 5G to power the IoT

34 / 71

5G Service CategoryRef: Qualcomm

  35 / 71

 Massive Internet of Things

Optimizing to connect anything, anywhere with e�cient, low cost communicationsRef: Qualcomm

   

36 / 71

 Mission Critical Control

Ultra-reliable, ultra-low latency communication linksRef: Qualcomm

   37 / 71

 Enhanced Mobile BroadbandUshering in the next era of immersive experiences and hyper-connectivity

Ref: Qualcomm

   38 / 71

Extreme & Diverse Requirements - Qualcomm 39 / 71

 Spectrum Types/Bands

Ref: Qualcomm

   40 / 71

 Towards 5G Technologies

Ref: Qualcomm

   41 / 71

 Pre-5G Use-Cases

Ref: Qualcomm

 42 / 71

 Pre-5G | LTE IoT

Ref: Qualcomm

   43 / 71

 Realizing mmWave Opportunity for Mobile Broadband

Ref: Qualcomm  44 / 71

Key TechnologiesRef: IEEE Spectrum 45 / 71

Band ExpansionRef: IEEE Spectrum

46 / 71

Band ExpansionRef: IEEE Spectrum

47 / 71

48 / 71

IEEE SpectrumEverything You Need to Know About 5G

Applications & Use-Cases

49 / 71

50 / 71

Apps & ExamplesConnected Things

IoT

1. Overview2. Wearables3. Smart-Home & Appliances4. Connected Vehicle5. Connected Factory6. Smart-City7. Robots & Drones8. Virtual & Mixed-Reality

OverviewRef: Intel

51 / 71

52 / 71

AT&T

IoT BusinessPrecon�gured vs. CustomSolutions

53 / 71

Microsoft

IoT O�eringsPrecon�gured vs. CustomSolutions

Precon�gured Solution Examples - Ref: Microsoft 54 / 71

Precon�gured Solution Examples - Ref: Microsoft 55 / 71

Precon�gured Solution Examples - Ref: Microsoft 56 / 71

Precon�gured Solution Examples - Ref: Microsoft 57 / 71

Precon�gured Solution Examples - Ref: Microsoft 58 / 71

Smart-Home & AppliancesRef: Amazon

59 / 71

Connected VehicleRef: Intel

60 / 71

Connected VehicleRef: AT&T

61 / 71

Connected VehicleRef: AT&T

62 / 71

Autonomous RobotsRef: Intel

63 / 71

DronesRef: Intel

64 / 71

Connected FactoryRef: Intel

65 / 71

Virtual & Mixed-RealityRef: Microsoft

66 / 71

Smart CityRef: AT&T

67 / 71

Refs

69 / 71

References1. Kevin Ashton, Making sense of IoT, 20172. What is the Internet of Things (IoT) - Amazon3. Rasmus Hellberg, 5G and Its Applications, Qualcomm, May 20164. Qualcomm Technologies Inc., Leading the World to 5G, February 20165. AT&T, What you need to know about IoT, 20156. Guy Barrette, De l'Internet des Objets a PowerBI en passant par Azure, 20167. Dan O'Neill, Dimitry Gorinevsky, Industrial Internet of Things: Applications, March 20168. Benjamin Cabe, Implementing IoT Architectures with Open Source, Eclipse Foundation,

20179. Smarter with Gartner : 3 Trends in GHC for Emerging Tech, 7 Tech Underpin the Hype Cicle

for the IoT10. IT/OT Convergence for Industrial Automation

70 / 71

71 / 71

ENDDr.-Ing. Eueung Mulyanahttps://eueung.github.io/ET3010ET-3010 | Attribution-ShareAlike CC BY-SA