congreso international de gobierno corporativo bolsa de valores de colombia and inter american...

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Congreso International de Gobierno Corporativo Congreso International de Gobierno Corporativo Bolsa de Valores de Colombia and Inter American Bolsa de Valores de Colombia and Inter American Development Bank Development Bank Cartagena de Indias – Cartagena de Indias – Colombia Colombia november/8/2005 november/8/2005 Bovespa`s Corporate Bovespa`s Corporate Governance Segment Governance Segment Claudio Avanian Jacob Claudio Avanian Jacob BOVESPA – Brazil´s Stock Exchange BOVESPA – Brazil´s Stock Exchange

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Page 1: Congreso International de Gobierno Corporativo Bolsa de Valores de Colombia and Inter American Development Bank Cartagena de Indias – Colombia november/8/2005

Congreso International de Gobierno CorporativoCongreso International de Gobierno CorporativoBolsa de Valores de Colombia and Inter American Bolsa de Valores de Colombia and Inter American Development BankDevelopment Bank

Cartagena de Indias – Cartagena de Indias – ColombiaColombia

november/8/2005november/8/2005

Bovespa`s Corporate Bovespa`s Corporate Governance SegmentGovernance Segment

Claudio Avanian JacobClaudio Avanian JacobBOVESPA – Brazil´s Stock ExchangeBOVESPA – Brazil´s Stock Exchange

Page 2: Congreso International de Gobierno Corporativo Bolsa de Valores de Colombia and Inter American Development Bank Cartagena de Indias – Colombia november/8/2005

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BOVESPABOVESPAAn overviewAn overview

Self regulatory organization Under the supervision of the Brazilian Securities and

Exchange Commission (CVM)

Since 2000, Brazil’s only liquidity center for

equity trading

382 listed companies

Specialized and electronic trading systems for

equity and corporate bonds

68% of the trading in Latin American exchanges

Market Capitalization: US$ 458 billion (oct/2005)

Daily Average Trading Value: US$ 563 million

Page 3: Congreso International de Gobierno Corporativo Bolsa de Valores de Colombia and Inter American Development Bank Cartagena de Indias – Colombia november/8/2005

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Brazilian market realityBrazilian market realityFocus on different issuesFocus on different issues

Vast majority of public companies have a

defined controlling shareholder Usually this shareholder is a family or a family

group

The Brazilian law allows companies to issue

up to 2/3 of shares as non-voting

(misleadingly called “preferred” shares)

Many sales of control have resulted in large

premiums for the sellers (no tag along

rights)

Tender offers to delist companies can be

maid at unfair prices

Page 4: Congreso International de Gobierno Corporativo Bolsa de Valores de Colombia and Inter American Development Bank Cartagena de Indias – Colombia november/8/2005

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Result: Result: under pricingunder pricing

Companies´ Risk Value Misinformation underpricing

Unbalanced rights underpricing

Companie´s Value Adjusted

Source: Seminário Bradesco Templeton

Page 5: Congreso International de Gobierno Corporativo Bolsa de Valores de Colombia and Inter American Development Bank Cartagena de Indias – Colombia november/8/2005

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Primary Market ActivityPrimary Market Activity

2

0

1

0

1 1

0

1

0

1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

# of IPOS

Page 6: Congreso International de Gobierno Corporativo Bolsa de Valores de Colombia and Inter American Development Bank Cartagena de Indias – Colombia november/8/2005

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BOVESPA´s StrategyBOVESPA´s Strategy

Reduction of minority shareholder’s ownership risk

Offering “better quality products”

Increase the investors’ confidence and

willingness to acquire stocks and pay for them a

better price that suits the owner of the company

that is going public

Fostering companies to assure good practices of

corporate governance related to investor

protection

Disclosure/transparency

Minority shareholder rights

Page 7: Congreso International de Gobierno Corporativo Bolsa de Valores de Colombia and Inter American Development Bank Cartagena de Indias – Colombia november/8/2005

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Novo MercadoNovo MercadoCommitment with corporate Commitment with corporate governancegovernance Private sector initiative, based on an enforced

through a contract with BOVESPA

Joining is voluntary and market driven

Companies committed to the highest standards of corporate governance

Set of rules over and above Corporations Law reflecting market demands and requirements

Committed with market arbitration panel to resolve conflicts between shareholders, companies and their management, controlling shareholders and BOVESPA

Page 8: Congreso International de Gobierno Corporativo Bolsa de Valores de Colombia and Inter American Development Bank Cartagena de Indias – Colombia november/8/2005

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Novo MercadoNovo MercadoGroups of requirementsGroups of requirements

Rights for minoritary investors: Only voting

shares; Full tag along rights; Public tender offer

at “economic ” value; Board of directors with 1

year terms and a minimum of 5 members

Disclosure: additional requirements for quarterly

statements; financial statements in accordance

with international standards; cash flow

statements; contracts with related parties, etc.

Dispersion: 25% minimum free float and ensure

access for individuals in public offerings

Page 9: Congreso International de Gobierno Corporativo Bolsa de Valores de Colombia and Inter American Development Bank Cartagena de Indias – Colombia november/8/2005

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Bovespa`s listing segmentsBovespa`s listing segmentsNovo Mercado and Levels 1 and 2 Novo Mercado and Levels 1 and 2 of Corporate Governanceof Corporate Governance

Traditional Market

Novo Mercado

Level 1 Level 2

Law requirements

Disclosure requirements

Diclosure and governance

requirements non voting shares

are allowed

Only voting shares

Page 10: Congreso International de Gobierno Corporativo Bolsa de Valores de Colombia and Inter American Development Bank Cartagena de Indias – Colombia november/8/2005

How is the Brazilian How is the Brazilian capital market?capital market?

Page 11: Congreso International de Gobierno Corporativo Bolsa de Valores de Colombia and Inter American Development Bank Cartagena de Indias – Colombia november/8/2005

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A Market for IPOsA Market for IPOsThe success of the Novo MercadoThe success of the Novo Mercado

Better corporate governance contributed to

broaden investor interest

Increased confidence, specially from foreign

investors

More favorable pricing, stimulated new

IPOs

Offers occurred at multiples much higher

than the market average

Page 12: Congreso International de Gobierno Corporativo Bolsa de Valores de Colombia and Inter American Development Bank Cartagena de Indias – Colombia november/8/2005

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Primary Market ActivityPrimary Market Activity

# of IPOS

2

01

01 1

01

0

7 7

1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Page 13: Congreso International de Gobierno Corporativo Bolsa de Valores de Colombia and Inter American Development Bank Cartagena de Indias – Colombia november/8/2005

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What was the outcome?What was the outcome?

Company Date SegmentConsolidated net revenues¹, US$

million

Value of public offering, US$

million

Natura 05/ 26/ 2004 Novo Mercado 460 243

Gol 06/ 24/ 2004 Nível 2 485 283

ALL 06/ 25/ 2004 Nível 2 263 189

CPFL Energia 09/ 29/ 2004 Novo Mercado 2.096 287

Grendene 10/ 29/ 2004 Novo Mercado 367 216

DASA 11/ 19/ 2004 Novo Mercado 126 158

Porto Seguro 11/ 22/ 2004 Novo Mercado 781 136

Renar Maçãs 02/ 28/ 2005 Novo Mercado 18 6

Submarino 03/ 30/ 2005 Novo Mercado 104 176

Localiza 05/ 20/ 2005 Novo Mercado 232 116

TAM 06/ 14/ 2005 Nível 2 1.703 226

EDP 07/ 13/ 2005 Novo Mercado 1.395 505

OHL 07/ 15/ 2005 Novo Mercado 101 212

Nossa Caixa 10/ 28/ 2005 Novo Mercado 364

1. In the previous year

Page 14: Congreso International de Gobierno Corporativo Bolsa de Valores de Colombia and Inter American Development Bank Cartagena de Indias – Colombia november/8/2005

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IPO’s performanceIPO’s performance

BOOK 10/ 31/ 2005 STOCK IBOVESPA IGC IBRx50CCR 01/ 02/ 02 16,24 59,50 266% 139% 221% 205%Natura Cosméticos 26/ 05/ 04 34,50 89,12 158% 58% 91% 77%CPFL Energia ON 29/ 09/ 04 16,29 23,50 44% 30% 55% 43%Grendene 29/ 10/ 04 30,05 17,71 -41% 31% 49% 41%DASA 19/ 11/ 04 20,00 36,50 83% 26% 45% 38%Porto Seguro 22/ 11/ 04 18,01 22,40 24% 24% 45% 37%Renar Maçãs 28/ 02/ 05 1,60 0,68 -58% 7% 15% 12%Submarino 30/ 03/ 05 21,62 30,80 42% 14% 24% 20%Localiza 23/ 05/ 05 11,33 19,30 70% 25% 33% 31%EDP 13/ 07/ 05 18,00 22,40 24% 17% 24% 20%OHL 15/ 07/ 05 18,00 21,00 17% 20% 26% 23%Banco Nossa Caixa 28/ 10/ 05 31,00 37,30 20% 4% 5% 4%Gol PN 24/ 06/ 04 26,32 39,21 49% 46% 85% 68%ALL PN 25/ 06/ 04 9,20 16,50 79% 46% 83% 67%TAM PN 14/ 06/ 05 19,50 28,50 46% 17% 26% 23%

Level 2

COMPARISON BETWEEN STOCKS OFFERED IN IPOS AND BOVESPA'S INDEX

SEGMENT COMPANYDATE OF THE ADHESION

PRICE

Novo Mercado

VARIATION

Page 15: Congreso International de Gobierno Corporativo Bolsa de Valores de Colombia and Inter American Development Bank Cartagena de Indias – Colombia november/8/2005

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IGC x IBOVESPA x IBRX 50IGC x IBOVESPA x IBRX 50Compared performanceCompared performance

500

1.000

1.500

2.000

2.500

3.000IGC

IBOVESPA

IBRX 50

aug/2005 2005 since 06/26/01IGC 9,74% 14,26% 191%

IBOVESPA 7,69% 7,05% 93%IBRX50 10,28% 15,80% 155%

Page 16: Congreso International de Gobierno Corporativo Bolsa de Valores de Colombia and Inter American Development Bank Cartagena de Indias – Colombia november/8/2005

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Listed CompaniesListed CompaniesNovo Mercado and Level 2Novo Mercado and Level 2

Novo Mercado – 16 companies CCR

SABESP

Natura

CPFL Energia

Grendene

DASA

Porto Seguro

Renar Maçãs

Submarino

Localiza

Lojas Renner

Energias do Brasil

OHL Brasil

Light

Cyrela

Nossa Caixa

Level 2 – 9 companies Net

Celesc

Marcopolo

Gol

ALL

Eletropaulo

Eternit

Suzano Pet.

TAM

Page 17: Congreso International de Gobierno Corporativo Bolsa de Valores de Colombia and Inter American Development Bank Cartagena de Indias – Colombia november/8/2005

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Listed companiesListed companiesLevel 1 – 35 adhesionsLevel 1 – 35 adhesions

Alpargatas

Aracruz

Bradesco

Bradespar

Brasil Telecom

BT Participações

Braskem

Cedro e Cachoeira

Cemig

Cia Hering

Confab

Duratex

Sadia

Suzano Papel e Celulose

Transmissão Paulista

Unibanco

Unibanco Holdings

Unipar

Vale do Rio Doce

VCP

Vigor

Weg

Ultrapar

Fras-le

Gerdau

Itaú

Itaúsa

Klabin

Mangels

Metalúrgica Gerdau

Pão de Açúcar

Perdigão

Randon

Ripasa

Rossi Residencial

Page 18: Congreso International de Gobierno Corporativo Bolsa de Valores de Colombia and Inter American Development Bank Cartagena de Indias – Colombia november/8/2005

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Next AdhesionsNext Adhesions

Tractebel Novo Mercado Secondary

Cosan Novo Mercado Primary

Novo Mercado

Levels of Corporate Governance

Eletrobrás Level 1

Iochpe Maxion

Level 1

UOL Level 2 Primary and Secondary

Page 19: Congreso International de Gobierno Corporativo Bolsa de Valores de Colombia and Inter American Development Bank Cartagena de Indias – Colombia november/8/2005

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Novo MercadoNovo MercadoBOVESPA’s perceptionBOVESPA’s perception

The standard is set

The only model for new listing that is being

accepted by the market is the Novo

Mercado

Only very specific IPO cases will come to

Level 2

The special listings segments represent

around 45% of trading and market cap of

Bovespa

Page 20: Congreso International de Gobierno Corporativo Bolsa de Valores de Colombia and Inter American Development Bank Cartagena de Indias – Colombia november/8/2005

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A step furtherA step further

Creating an alternative for a greater

number of companies, especially SMEs

Page 21: Congreso International de Gobierno Corporativo Bolsa de Valores de Colombia and Inter American Development Bank Cartagena de Indias – Colombia november/8/2005

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BOVESPA MAIS BOVESPA MAIS PillarsPillars

Companies committed to

CG requirements

BOVESPA programs to support companies

Greater flexibility in

trading

Investor with medium-term perspectives

Companies committed to their development in

stock market

BOVESPAMAIS

Page 22: Congreso International de Gobierno Corporativo Bolsa de Valores de Colombia and Inter American Development Bank Cartagena de Indias – Colombia november/8/2005

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Thank youThank you

Claudio Avanian Jacob

Listing and business development

Phone: 55 11 3233 2004

E-mail: [email protected]

Website: www.bovespa.com.br