CONDITIONAL SENTENCES

Type I : FUTERE POSSIBLE CONDITION (keadaan yang mungkin terjadi di masa akan datang)90% happen

· If it rains tonight, we will stay at home.

· If I graduate from university with good marks, father will buy me a motorbike.

· I will not go to your party if you don’t invite our friends.

· If I find your book, I will give it to you

If + Present Tense + Present Future Tense

If + S + V1 + S + will + V1 …

Can

may

Type II : PRESENT UNREAL CONDITION (keadaan yang tidak riil saat ini).10 % happen

· If I had money now, I would treat you.

· If you came late today, you would fail in the exam.

· I would buy a car, if I were rich.

· If she were my girlfriend, I would be the happiest man in the world.

· If they were here now, we could go together.

· We could go to the beach if it were holiday today.

Be : I were

You were

He / She were ,etc

If + Past Tense + Past Future Tense

If + S + V2 + S + would + V1 …

Could

Might

should

Type III : PAST UNREAL CONDITION (keadaan yang tidak riil di masa lampau).

· If you had come to my house last night, you would have met my family. .

· You would not have missed the train if you had come early yesterday.

· I could have done the exam this morning if I had studied last night.

· If she had not been sick yesterday, she could have come to the party.

If + Past Perfect Tense + Past Future Perfect Tense

If + S + had +V3 + S + would + have + V3 …

Could

Might

Should

Be : would have been

Change to conditional sentences type 1, type 2 and type 3 !

1. If she gives back my money, I ( save)____in the bank.

Type 1 :

Type 2:

Type 3:

2. What (you, buy)_____if you have a lot of money?

Type 1 :

Type 2 :

Type 3 :

3. If she ( be) here at that time what ( you,say) ?

Type 1 :

Type 2 :

Type 3 :

Put the verb into the correct form.

1.      If I offered the job, I think I …. (take) it.

2.      I’m sure Tom will lend you some money. I would be very surprised if he …. (refuse)

3.      Many people would be out of the work if that factory …. (close) down.

4.      Would George be angry if I … ( take) his bicycle without asking?

5.      Ann gave me this ring. She … (be) terribly upset if I had lost it.

6.      If someone … (walk) in here with a gun, I’d be very frightened.

7.      I’m sure she … (understand) if you explained the situation to her.

8.      I … (give) you cigarette if I had one but I’m afraid I haven’t.

9.      This soup would taste better if it … (have) more salt in it.

10.  If I …. ( know ) her number, I would telephone her.

11.  I …. (not/buy) that coat if I were you.

12.  If you …. (not/go)to bed so late every night, you wouldn’t be so tired all the time.

13.  I wouldn’t mind living in England if the weather ….(be) better.

14.  I’d help you if I …. (can) but I’m afraid I can’t

15.  If I were you, I …. (not/marry) him.

16.  We would happily buy that house if it … (not/be) so small.

17.  If he …. ( miss) the train, he would have been late for his interview.

18.  I …. (forget) if Ann reminded me.

19.  We might not have stayed at this hotel if George …. (not/recommend) it to us.

20.  I’d have sent you a postcard while I was on holiday if I …. (have) your address.