comprehensive example answers_2011
TRANSCRIPT
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Session 1, 2011 AFM1A 1
THE UNIVERSITY OF
NEW SOUTH WALES
School of Accounting
ACCT 1501: Accounting and Financial Management1A
Weeks 4 6
APPENDIX: COMPREHENSIVE CLASSEXAMPLE PIANO TUNING SERVICES LTD
Adapted from Hoggett, Edwards and Medlin, Problem 5.7, pp. 217-8.
Student Handout
Blackboard: http://elearning.unsw.edu.au
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Alex Schubert owns Piano Tuning Service Ltd. The post-closing trial balance at 30June 2009 is shown below.
Account
Account
number Debit CreditCash at bank A1 3 280Accounts receivable A2 3 880Prepaid insurance A3 190Supplies A4 210Motor vehicle A5 21 400Accumulated depreciation motorvehicle
A5.1 8 026
Accounts payable L1 1 940Interest payable L2 440Bank loan L3 7 000
Share capital SE1 11 000Retained profits SE2 554 $28 960 $28 960
The Chart of Accounts is shown below:
Account
Account
number Account
Account
number
Cash at bank A1 Retained earnings SE2Accounts receivable A2 Profit and loss
summary
SE3
Prepaid insurance A3 Piano tuning fees R1Supplies A4 Piano repair fees R2Motor vehicle A5 Petrol and oil expense E1Accumulated depreciation motor vehicle A5.1
Depreciation expense motor vehicle E2
Accounts payable L1 Supplies expense E3Interest Payable L2 Insurance expense E4Bank loan L3 Telephone expense E5Telephone expense payable L4 Interest expense E6Share capital SE1
Transactions completed during the year ended 30 June 2010 are summarised below:1. Tuning fees of $28 600 were receivable during the year; $23 940 of this total
was received in cash. The remainder consisted of transactions on credit.2. Revenue from piano repairs was $24 380. Cash received totalled $16 800, and
accounts receivable increased by $7 580.3. Supplies costing $340 were purchased during the year on credit.4. On 1 January 2010, Piano Tuning Service Ltd paid $3 000 off the bank loan,
plus interest of $860. The interest payment consisted of $440 accrued up to 1July 2009 and a further $420 which accrued for the period to 31 December2009.
5. Petrol and oil for the vehicle cost $ 2680 in cash.6. Insurance on the vehicle, paid in advance was $840.
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Session 1, 2011 AFM1A 3
7. Telephone expense of $2 240 was paid.8. Accounts receivable of $13 900 were collected, and $2 000 was paid on
accounts payable.
The following information relating to adjusting entries is available at the end of June
2010.9. A physical count showed supplies costing $180 on hand at 30 June 2010.10.Accrued interest on the bank loan is $240.11.Insurance costing $820 expired during the year.12.Depreciation on the vehicle is $5 350.13.The June telephone account for $180 has not been paid or recorded.
Required:A. Prepare transaction analysis using excel sheet.B. Prepare journal entries to record the transactions completed in the year to 30
June 2010.
C. Open ledger accounts for each of the accounts, and post the journal entries tothe ledger.
D. Prepare a 10-column worksheet.E. Prepare an adjusted trial balance as at 30 June 2010.F. Prepare and post the closing entries.G. Prepare a post-closing trial balance as at 30 June 2010.H. Prepare the Financial Statements.
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Session 1, 2011 AFM1A 4
TRANSACTION ANALYSIS
Cash Accounts
receivable
Prepaid
insurance
Supplies Motor
vehicle
Accumulated
depreciation
Accounts
payable
Interest
payable
Telephone
expense payablO/B 3280 3880 190 210 21400 8026 1940 440 1 23940 4660 2 16800 7580 3 340 3404
-3860 -440 5 -2680 6 -840 8407
-2240 8a 13900 -139008b -2000 -20009
-370 10
240 11
-820 12
5350 13
18C/B 46300 2220 210 180 21400 13376 280 240 18
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Session 1, 2011 AFM1A 5
JOURNALSAC Debit Credit
1 CashAccounts Receivable
Piano Tuning Fees
A1A2R1
23 9404 660
28 600
2 CashAccounts Receivable
Piano Repair Fees
A1A2R2
16 8007 580
24 380
3 SuppliesAccounts Payable
A4L1
340340
4 Bank LoanInterest Payable
Interest ExpenseCash
L3L2
E6A1
3 000440
4203 860
5 Petrol and Oil Expense
CashE1A1
2 6802 680
6 Prepaid InsuranceCash
A3A1
840840
7 Telephone ExpenseCash
E5A1
2 2402 240
8a CashAccounts Receivable
A1A2
13 90013 900
8b Accounts PayableCash
L1A1
2 0002 000
9 Supplies ExpenseSupplies
E3A4
370370
10 Interest ExpenseInterest Payable
E6L2
240240
11 Insurance ExpensePrepaid Insurance
E4A3
820820
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12 Depreciation Expense MVAccumulated Depreciation MV
E2A5.1
5 3505 350
13 Telephone ExpenseTelephone Expense Payable
E5L4
180180
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LEDGERS
Cash at bank A1Opening Balance 3 280 Bank Loan 3 000Piano Tuning Fees 23 940 Interest Payable 440Piano Repair Fees 16 800 Interest Expense 420
Accounts Receivable 13 900 Petrol and Oil Expense 2 680Prepaid Insurance 840Telephone Expense 2 240Accounts Payable 2 000Closing Balance 46 300
$57 920 $57 920
Opening Balance 46 300
Accounts receivable A2Opening Balance 3 880 Cash 13 900Piano Tuning Fees 4 660 Closing Balance 2 220Piano Repair Fees 7 580
$16 120 $16 120
Opening Balance 2 220
Prepaid insurance A3Opening Balance 190 Insurance Expense 820Cash 840 Closing Balance 210
$1 030 $1 030
Opening Balance 210
Supplies A4Opening Balance 210 Supplies Expense 370
Accounts Payable 340 Closing Balance 180$550 $550
Opening Balance 180
Motor vehicle A5Opening Balance 21 400 Closing Balance 21 400
Opening Balance 21 400
Accumulated depreciation motor vehicle A5.1Opening Balance 8 026
Closing Balance 13 376 Depreciation Exp 5 350
$13 376
Opening Balance 13 376
Accounts Payable L1Cash 2 000 Opening Balance 1 940Closing Balance 280 Supplies 340
$2 280 $2 280
Opening Balance 280
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Session 1, 2011 AFM1A 8
Interest Payable L2Cash 440 Opening Balance 440Closing Balance 240 Interest Expense 240
$680 $680
Opening Balance 240
Bank loan L3Cash 3 000 Opening Balance 7 000Closing Balance 4 000
$7 000 $7 000
Opening Balance 4 000
Telephone expense payable L4Closing Balance 180 Telephone Expense 180
Opening Balance 180
Share capital SE1Closing Balance 11 000 Opening Balance $11 000
Opening Balance 11000
Retained earnings SE2Closing Balance 41 234 Opening Balance 554
Profit and LossSummary 40 680
$41 234
Opening Balance 41 234
Profit and Loss Summary SE3Expenses 12 300 Revenues 52 980Retained Earnings 40 680
$52 980 $52 980
Piano tuning fees R1P/L Summary 28 600 Cash / Accounts Rec 28 600
Piano repair fees R2P/L Summary 24 380 Cash / Accounts Rec 24 380
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Petrol and oil expense E1Cash 2 680 P/L Summary 2 680
Depreciation expense motor vehicle E2Acc Depn 5 350 P/L Summary 5 350
Supplies expense E3Supplies 370 P/L Summary 370
Insurance expense E4Prepaid Insurance 820 P/L Summary 820
Telephone expense E5Cash 2 240 P/L Summary 2 420Telephone Ex Pay 180
$2 420 $2 420
Interest expense E6Cash 420 P/L Summary 660Interest Payable 240
$660 $660
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Session 1, 2011 AFM1A 10
WORKSHEET
Piano Tuning Service Ltd Worksheet
Adjusted
Trial Balance Adjustments Trial Balance P
Acc.
Co. Account Name Debit Credit Debit Credit Debit Credit D
A1 Cash at bank 46 300 46 300
A2 Accounts receivable 2 220 2 220
A3 Prepaid insurance 1 030 820 210
A4 Supplies 550 370 180
A5 Motor vehicle 21 400 21 400
A5.1 Accumulated depreciation MV 8 026 5 350 13 376
L1 Accounts payable 280 280
L2 Interest payable 240 240
L3 Bank loan 4 000 4 000
L4 Telephone expense payable 180 180
SE1 Share capital 11 000 11 000
SE2 Retained earnings 554 554
SE3 Profit and loss summary
R1 Piano tuning fees 28 600 28 600
R2 Piano repair fees 24 380 24 380
E1 Petrol and oil expense 2 680 2 680 2
E2 Depreciation expense MV 5 350 5 350 5
E3 Supplies expense 370 370
E4 Insurance expense 820 820
E5 Telephone expense 2 240 180 2 420 2E6 Interest expense 420 240 660
$76 840 $76 840 $6 960 $6 960 $82610 $82610
NET PROFIT (LOSS) 40
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Session 1, 2011 AFM1A 11
PRE-CLOSING TRIAL BALANCE
Account
Account
code Debit Credit
Cash at bank A1 46 300Accounts receivable A2 2 220Prepaid insurance A3 210Supplies A4 180Motor vehicle A5 21 400Accumulated depreciation motorvehicle
A5.1 13 376
Accounts payable L1 280Interest payable L2 240Bank loan L3 4 000Telephone expense payable L4 180Share capital SE1 11 000Retained earnings SE2 554Piano tuning fees R1 28 600Piano repair fees R2 24 380Petrol and oil expense E1 2 680Depreciation expense motor vehicle E2 5 350Supplies expense E3 370Insurance expense E4 820Telephone expense E5 2 420Interest expense E6 660
$82 610 $82 610
CLOSING ENTRIESPR Debit Credit
1 Piano Tuning FeesPiano Repair Fees
Profit and Loss Summary
R1R2
SE3
28 60024 380
52 980
2 Profit and Loss SummaryPetrol and Oil Expense
Depreciation Expense MVSupplies ExpenseInsurance ExpenseTelephone ExpenseInterest Expense
SE3E1
E2E3E4E5E6
12 3002 680
5 350370820
2 420660
3 Profit and Loss SummaryRetained Earnings
SE3SE2
40 68040 680
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Session 1, 2011 AFM1A 12
POST-CLOSING TRIAL BALANCE
Account
Account
code Debit Credit
Cash at bank A1 46 300Accounts receivable A2 2 220Prepaid insurance A3 210Supplies A4 180Motor vehicle A5 21 400Accumulated depreciation motorvehicle
A5.1 13 376
Accounts payable L1 280Interest payable L2 240Bank loan L3 4 000Telephone expense payable L4 180Share capital SE1 11 000Retained earnings SE2 41 234 $70 310 $70 310
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PIANO SERVICE TUNING LTDPROFIT AND LOSS STATEMENT
for Year Ending 30 June 2010
RevenuePiano tuning fees 28 600
Piano repair fees 24 380
GROSS PROFIT 52 980
ExpensesPetrol and oil expenses 2 680
Depreciation expense motor vehicle 5 350
Supplies expense 370
Insurance expense 820
Telephone Expense 2 420
Interest Expense 660 12 300
NET PROFIT/LOSS $40 680
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Session 1, 2011 AFM1A 13
PIANO SERVICE TUNING LTDBALANCE SHEET
as at 30 June 2010
Current AssetsCash at bank 46 300
Accounts receivable 2 220
Prepaid insurance 210
Supplies 180 48 910
Non-current Assets Motor vehicle 21 400
Accumulated depreciation motor vehicle 13 376 8 024 8 024
TOTAL ASSETS 56 934
Current LiabilitiesAccounts payable 280
Interest payable 240
Telephone expense payable 180 700
Non-current Liabilities
Bank loan 4 000 4 000
TOTAL LIABILITIES 4 700
Shareholders Equity
Share capital 11 000
Retained profits 41 234
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY 52 234
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS
EQUTIY
56 934