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  • 7/31/2019 Comprehensive Example Answers_2011

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    Session 1, 2011 AFM1A 1

    THE UNIVERSITY OF

    NEW SOUTH WALES

    School of Accounting

    ACCT 1501: Accounting and Financial Management1A

    Weeks 4 6

    APPENDIX: COMPREHENSIVE CLASSEXAMPLE PIANO TUNING SERVICES LTD

    Adapted from Hoggett, Edwards and Medlin, Problem 5.7, pp. 217-8.

    Student Handout

    Blackboard: http://elearning.unsw.edu.au

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    Session 1, 2011 AFM1A 2

    Alex Schubert owns Piano Tuning Service Ltd. The post-closing trial balance at 30June 2009 is shown below.

    Account

    Account

    number Debit CreditCash at bank A1 3 280Accounts receivable A2 3 880Prepaid insurance A3 190Supplies A4 210Motor vehicle A5 21 400Accumulated depreciation motorvehicle

    A5.1 8 026

    Accounts payable L1 1 940Interest payable L2 440Bank loan L3 7 000

    Share capital SE1 11 000Retained profits SE2 554 $28 960 $28 960

    The Chart of Accounts is shown below:

    Account

    Account

    number Account

    Account

    number

    Cash at bank A1 Retained earnings SE2Accounts receivable A2 Profit and loss

    summary

    SE3

    Prepaid insurance A3 Piano tuning fees R1Supplies A4 Piano repair fees R2Motor vehicle A5 Petrol and oil expense E1Accumulated depreciation motor vehicle A5.1

    Depreciation expense motor vehicle E2

    Accounts payable L1 Supplies expense E3Interest Payable L2 Insurance expense E4Bank loan L3 Telephone expense E5Telephone expense payable L4 Interest expense E6Share capital SE1

    Transactions completed during the year ended 30 June 2010 are summarised below:1. Tuning fees of $28 600 were receivable during the year; $23 940 of this total

    was received in cash. The remainder consisted of transactions on credit.2. Revenue from piano repairs was $24 380. Cash received totalled $16 800, and

    accounts receivable increased by $7 580.3. Supplies costing $340 were purchased during the year on credit.4. On 1 January 2010, Piano Tuning Service Ltd paid $3 000 off the bank loan,

    plus interest of $860. The interest payment consisted of $440 accrued up to 1July 2009 and a further $420 which accrued for the period to 31 December2009.

    5. Petrol and oil for the vehicle cost $ 2680 in cash.6. Insurance on the vehicle, paid in advance was $840.

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    Session 1, 2011 AFM1A 3

    7. Telephone expense of $2 240 was paid.8. Accounts receivable of $13 900 were collected, and $2 000 was paid on

    accounts payable.

    The following information relating to adjusting entries is available at the end of June

    2010.9. A physical count showed supplies costing $180 on hand at 30 June 2010.10.Accrued interest on the bank loan is $240.11.Insurance costing $820 expired during the year.12.Depreciation on the vehicle is $5 350.13.The June telephone account for $180 has not been paid or recorded.

    Required:A. Prepare transaction analysis using excel sheet.B. Prepare journal entries to record the transactions completed in the year to 30

    June 2010.

    C. Open ledger accounts for each of the accounts, and post the journal entries tothe ledger.

    D. Prepare a 10-column worksheet.E. Prepare an adjusted trial balance as at 30 June 2010.F. Prepare and post the closing entries.G. Prepare a post-closing trial balance as at 30 June 2010.H. Prepare the Financial Statements.

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    Session 1, 2011 AFM1A 4

    TRANSACTION ANALYSIS

    Cash Accounts

    receivable

    Prepaid

    insurance

    Supplies Motor

    vehicle

    Accumulated

    depreciation

    Accounts

    payable

    Interest

    payable

    Telephone

    expense payablO/B 3280 3880 190 210 21400 8026 1940 440 1 23940 4660 2 16800 7580 3 340 3404

    -3860 -440 5 -2680 6 -840 8407

    -2240 8a 13900 -139008b -2000 -20009

    -370 10

    240 11

    -820 12

    5350 13

    18C/B 46300 2220 210 180 21400 13376 280 240 18

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    Session 1, 2011 AFM1A 5

    JOURNALSAC Debit Credit

    1 CashAccounts Receivable

    Piano Tuning Fees

    A1A2R1

    23 9404 660

    28 600

    2 CashAccounts Receivable

    Piano Repair Fees

    A1A2R2

    16 8007 580

    24 380

    3 SuppliesAccounts Payable

    A4L1

    340340

    4 Bank LoanInterest Payable

    Interest ExpenseCash

    L3L2

    E6A1

    3 000440

    4203 860

    5 Petrol and Oil Expense

    CashE1A1

    2 6802 680

    6 Prepaid InsuranceCash

    A3A1

    840840

    7 Telephone ExpenseCash

    E5A1

    2 2402 240

    8a CashAccounts Receivable

    A1A2

    13 90013 900

    8b Accounts PayableCash

    L1A1

    2 0002 000

    9 Supplies ExpenseSupplies

    E3A4

    370370

    10 Interest ExpenseInterest Payable

    E6L2

    240240

    11 Insurance ExpensePrepaid Insurance

    E4A3

    820820

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    Session 1, 2011 AFM1A 6

    12 Depreciation Expense MVAccumulated Depreciation MV

    E2A5.1

    5 3505 350

    13 Telephone ExpenseTelephone Expense Payable

    E5L4

    180180

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    Session 1, 2011 AFM1A 7

    LEDGERS

    Cash at bank A1Opening Balance 3 280 Bank Loan 3 000Piano Tuning Fees 23 940 Interest Payable 440Piano Repair Fees 16 800 Interest Expense 420

    Accounts Receivable 13 900 Petrol and Oil Expense 2 680Prepaid Insurance 840Telephone Expense 2 240Accounts Payable 2 000Closing Balance 46 300

    $57 920 $57 920

    Opening Balance 46 300

    Accounts receivable A2Opening Balance 3 880 Cash 13 900Piano Tuning Fees 4 660 Closing Balance 2 220Piano Repair Fees 7 580

    $16 120 $16 120

    Opening Balance 2 220

    Prepaid insurance A3Opening Balance 190 Insurance Expense 820Cash 840 Closing Balance 210

    $1 030 $1 030

    Opening Balance 210

    Supplies A4Opening Balance 210 Supplies Expense 370

    Accounts Payable 340 Closing Balance 180$550 $550

    Opening Balance 180

    Motor vehicle A5Opening Balance 21 400 Closing Balance 21 400

    Opening Balance 21 400

    Accumulated depreciation motor vehicle A5.1Opening Balance 8 026

    Closing Balance 13 376 Depreciation Exp 5 350

    $13 376

    Opening Balance 13 376

    Accounts Payable L1Cash 2 000 Opening Balance 1 940Closing Balance 280 Supplies 340

    $2 280 $2 280

    Opening Balance 280

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    Session 1, 2011 AFM1A 8

    Interest Payable L2Cash 440 Opening Balance 440Closing Balance 240 Interest Expense 240

    $680 $680

    Opening Balance 240

    Bank loan L3Cash 3 000 Opening Balance 7 000Closing Balance 4 000

    $7 000 $7 000

    Opening Balance 4 000

    Telephone expense payable L4Closing Balance 180 Telephone Expense 180

    Opening Balance 180

    Share capital SE1Closing Balance 11 000 Opening Balance $11 000

    Opening Balance 11000

    Retained earnings SE2Closing Balance 41 234 Opening Balance 554

    Profit and LossSummary 40 680

    $41 234

    Opening Balance 41 234

    Profit and Loss Summary SE3Expenses 12 300 Revenues 52 980Retained Earnings 40 680

    $52 980 $52 980

    Piano tuning fees R1P/L Summary 28 600 Cash / Accounts Rec 28 600

    Piano repair fees R2P/L Summary 24 380 Cash / Accounts Rec 24 380

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    Session 1, 2011 AFM1A 9

    Petrol and oil expense E1Cash 2 680 P/L Summary 2 680

    Depreciation expense motor vehicle E2Acc Depn 5 350 P/L Summary 5 350

    Supplies expense E3Supplies 370 P/L Summary 370

    Insurance expense E4Prepaid Insurance 820 P/L Summary 820

    Telephone expense E5Cash 2 240 P/L Summary 2 420Telephone Ex Pay 180

    $2 420 $2 420

    Interest expense E6Cash 420 P/L Summary 660Interest Payable 240

    $660 $660

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    Session 1, 2011 AFM1A 10

    WORKSHEET

    Piano Tuning Service Ltd Worksheet

    Adjusted

    Trial Balance Adjustments Trial Balance P

    Acc.

    Co. Account Name Debit Credit Debit Credit Debit Credit D

    A1 Cash at bank 46 300 46 300

    A2 Accounts receivable 2 220 2 220

    A3 Prepaid insurance 1 030 820 210

    A4 Supplies 550 370 180

    A5 Motor vehicle 21 400 21 400

    A5.1 Accumulated depreciation MV 8 026 5 350 13 376

    L1 Accounts payable 280 280

    L2 Interest payable 240 240

    L3 Bank loan 4 000 4 000

    L4 Telephone expense payable 180 180

    SE1 Share capital 11 000 11 000

    SE2 Retained earnings 554 554

    SE3 Profit and loss summary

    R1 Piano tuning fees 28 600 28 600

    R2 Piano repair fees 24 380 24 380

    E1 Petrol and oil expense 2 680 2 680 2

    E2 Depreciation expense MV 5 350 5 350 5

    E3 Supplies expense 370 370

    E4 Insurance expense 820 820

    E5 Telephone expense 2 240 180 2 420 2E6 Interest expense 420 240 660

    $76 840 $76 840 $6 960 $6 960 $82610 $82610

    NET PROFIT (LOSS) 40

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    Session 1, 2011 AFM1A 11

    PRE-CLOSING TRIAL BALANCE

    Account

    Account

    code Debit Credit

    Cash at bank A1 46 300Accounts receivable A2 2 220Prepaid insurance A3 210Supplies A4 180Motor vehicle A5 21 400Accumulated depreciation motorvehicle

    A5.1 13 376

    Accounts payable L1 280Interest payable L2 240Bank loan L3 4 000Telephone expense payable L4 180Share capital SE1 11 000Retained earnings SE2 554Piano tuning fees R1 28 600Piano repair fees R2 24 380Petrol and oil expense E1 2 680Depreciation expense motor vehicle E2 5 350Supplies expense E3 370Insurance expense E4 820Telephone expense E5 2 420Interest expense E6 660

    $82 610 $82 610

    CLOSING ENTRIESPR Debit Credit

    1 Piano Tuning FeesPiano Repair Fees

    Profit and Loss Summary

    R1R2

    SE3

    28 60024 380

    52 980

    2 Profit and Loss SummaryPetrol and Oil Expense

    Depreciation Expense MVSupplies ExpenseInsurance ExpenseTelephone ExpenseInterest Expense

    SE3E1

    E2E3E4E5E6

    12 3002 680

    5 350370820

    2 420660

    3 Profit and Loss SummaryRetained Earnings

    SE3SE2

    40 68040 680

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    Session 1, 2011 AFM1A 12

    POST-CLOSING TRIAL BALANCE

    Account

    Account

    code Debit Credit

    Cash at bank A1 46 300Accounts receivable A2 2 220Prepaid insurance A3 210Supplies A4 180Motor vehicle A5 21 400Accumulated depreciation motorvehicle

    A5.1 13 376

    Accounts payable L1 280Interest payable L2 240Bank loan L3 4 000Telephone expense payable L4 180Share capital SE1 11 000Retained earnings SE2 41 234 $70 310 $70 310

    FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

    PIANO SERVICE TUNING LTDPROFIT AND LOSS STATEMENT

    for Year Ending 30 June 2010

    RevenuePiano tuning fees 28 600

    Piano repair fees 24 380

    GROSS PROFIT 52 980

    ExpensesPetrol and oil expenses 2 680

    Depreciation expense motor vehicle 5 350

    Supplies expense 370

    Insurance expense 820

    Telephone Expense 2 420

    Interest Expense 660 12 300

    NET PROFIT/LOSS $40 680

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    Session 1, 2011 AFM1A 13

    PIANO SERVICE TUNING LTDBALANCE SHEET

    as at 30 June 2010

    Current AssetsCash at bank 46 300

    Accounts receivable 2 220

    Prepaid insurance 210

    Supplies 180 48 910

    Non-current Assets Motor vehicle 21 400

    Accumulated depreciation motor vehicle 13 376 8 024 8 024

    TOTAL ASSETS 56 934

    Current LiabilitiesAccounts payable 280

    Interest payable 240

    Telephone expense payable 180 700

    Non-current Liabilities

    Bank loan 4 000 4 000

    TOTAL LIABILITIES 4 700

    Shareholders Equity

    Share capital 11 000

    Retained profits 41 234

    TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY 52 234

    TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS

    EQUTIY

    56 934