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Composition Principles of Design

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Page 1: Composition - Art at Palmer MSartatpalmer.weebly.com/.../32256509/elements_of_composition_pp_… · Composition Principles of Design. Principles of Design 1. Balance 2. Rhythm 3

Composition

Principles of Design

Page 2: Composition - Art at Palmer MSartatpalmer.weebly.com/.../32256509/elements_of_composition_pp_… · Composition Principles of Design. Principles of Design 1. Balance 2. Rhythm 3

Principles of Design

1. Balance

2. Rhythm

3. Movement

4. Contrast

5. Pattern

6. Emphasis

7. Unity

Page 3: Composition - Art at Palmer MSartatpalmer.weebly.com/.../32256509/elements_of_composition_pp_… · Composition Principles of Design. Principles of Design 1. Balance 2. Rhythm 3

Principles of Design

1. Balance: the way in which the elements of a piece of artwork are arranged.

2. Rhythm

3. Movement

4. Contrast

5. Pattern

6. Emphasis: part of the work stands out in order to draw the viewer's attention.

7. Unity: balanced, harmonious, complete whole, when it's present your eye and brain are pleased to see it.

Page 4: Composition - Art at Palmer MSartatpalmer.weebly.com/.../32256509/elements_of_composition_pp_… · Composition Principles of Design. Principles of Design 1. Balance 2. Rhythm 3

Balance

Same on Visual Balance – Equal Weight From central point Next Page

each side Similar, not exact Usually contained within a circle

Symmetrical Asymmetrical Radial Triangle

Page 5: Composition - Art at Palmer MSartatpalmer.weebly.com/.../32256509/elements_of_composition_pp_… · Composition Principles of Design. Principles of Design 1. Balance 2. Rhythm 3

Balance – Golden Triangle

Using the rule of thirds and an imaginary triangle to set up the elements of your artwork.

Page 6: Composition - Art at Palmer MSartatpalmer.weebly.com/.../32256509/elements_of_composition_pp_… · Composition Principles of Design. Principles of Design 1. Balance 2. Rhythm 3

Emphasis

Page 7: Composition - Art at Palmer MSartatpalmer.weebly.com/.../32256509/elements_of_composition_pp_… · Composition Principles of Design. Principles of Design 1. Balance 2. Rhythm 3

Unity

What joins your artwork together?

Work in your sketchbook to re-create your

sketches from the beginning of class. Use the

viewfinder to find a balanced, unified drawing

with emphasis on your main idea!

Page 8: Composition - Art at Palmer MSartatpalmer.weebly.com/.../32256509/elements_of_composition_pp_… · Composition Principles of Design. Principles of Design 1. Balance 2. Rhythm 3

Draw a 4 space grid in

your sketchbook.

Use the viewfinder.

Draw from...

*Personal sketch

yesterday.

*Magazine Pages.

*Images from a book or

pattern on bag, purse,

clothing, etc.

Focus on

Balance – Emphasis - Unity

Sketch Idea 1 2

3 4

Page 9: Composition - Art at Palmer MSartatpalmer.weebly.com/.../32256509/elements_of_composition_pp_… · Composition Principles of Design. Principles of Design 1. Balance 2. Rhythm 3

Elbow Partner Share

& Critique

1. Tell what the emphasis is for

each of the four sketches.

2. What is your favorite use of

balance in one sketch.

3. Give a piece of advice for

future sketches.

Page 10: Composition - Art at Palmer MSartatpalmer.weebly.com/.../32256509/elements_of_composition_pp_… · Composition Principles of Design. Principles of Design 1. Balance 2. Rhythm 3

Pop Art and Large Scale Painting

• art movement that emerged in

Britain and the United States

• mid- to late-1950s

• presented a challenge to traditions

of fine art

• imagery from popular and mass

culture, such as advertising, comic

books and mundane cultural

objects.

Page 11: Composition - Art at Palmer MSartatpalmer.weebly.com/.../32256509/elements_of_composition_pp_… · Composition Principles of Design. Principles of Design 1. Balance 2. Rhythm 3

Pop Art and Large Scale Painting

Spoonbridge with CherryClaes Oldenburg

Minneapolis, MN

Claes: "Very often I am sitting at

dinner and I take out my notebook.

I get very inspired when I eat, for

some reason."

Page 12: Composition - Art at Palmer MSartatpalmer.weebly.com/.../32256509/elements_of_composition_pp_… · Composition Principles of Design. Principles of Design 1. Balance 2. Rhythm 3

Claus Oldenburg Food SculpturesPop Art and Large Scale Painting

Page 13: Composition - Art at Palmer MSartatpalmer.weebly.com/.../32256509/elements_of_composition_pp_… · Composition Principles of Design. Principles of Design 1. Balance 2. Rhythm 3

Roy Lichtenstein ArtworkPop Art and Large Scale Painting

Page 14: Composition - Art at Palmer MSartatpalmer.weebly.com/.../32256509/elements_of_composition_pp_… · Composition Principles of Design. Principles of Design 1. Balance 2. Rhythm 3

Now use a WHOLE page

in your sketchbook and

create a 6 space grid.

Continue to use the

viewfinder to create a

composition that shows:

Balance – Emphasis - Unity

You will be creating a

large scale painting

based on CANDY!

*Do not eat the candy (yet)

Sketch Idea

1

2

3 4

5 6

Page 15: Composition - Art at Palmer MSartatpalmer.weebly.com/.../32256509/elements_of_composition_pp_… · Composition Principles of Design. Principles of Design 1. Balance 2. Rhythm 3

Be sure your composition shows:

Balance – Emphasis – Unity

Painting complete

by end of class

Thursday!