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Community Resilience Planning in Coastal North Carolina Sixth Annual Unifour Air Quality Conference June 15, 2012 Linda B. Rimer Ph.D. 03/22/22 1 U.S. Environmental Protection Agency

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Page 1: Community Resilience Planning in Coastal North Carolina Sixth Annual Unifour Air Quality Conference June 15, 2012 Linda B. Rimer Ph.D. 10/20/20151 U.S

Community Resilience Planning inCoastal North Carolina

Sixth Annual Unifour Air Quality ConferenceJune 15, 2012

Linda B. Rimer Ph.D.

04/20/23 1U.S. Environmental Protection Agency

Page 2: Community Resilience Planning in Coastal North Carolina Sixth Annual Unifour Air Quality Conference June 15, 2012 Linda B. Rimer Ph.D. 10/20/20151 U.S

Background: IowaAssistance

• 2008 floods & tornadoes

• 2009 EPA & FEMA partner & provide smart growth assistance to 5 community

04/20/23 U.S. Environmental Protection Agency 2

Page 3: Community Resilience Planning in Coastal North Carolina Sixth Annual Unifour Air Quality Conference June 15, 2012 Linda B. Rimer Ph.D. 10/20/20151 U.S

FEMA-EPAMemorandum of Agreement

• Incorporate sustainability and smart growth practices into hazard mitigation planning, and long term disaster recovery and hazards resilience into smart growth assistance

04/20/23 U.S. Environmental Protection Agency 3

http://www.epa.gov/dced/pdf/2011_0114_fema-epa-moa.pdf

Page 4: Community Resilience Planning in Coastal North Carolina Sixth Annual Unifour Air Quality Conference June 15, 2012 Linda B. Rimer Ph.D. 10/20/20151 U.S

FEMA-EPAMemorandum of Agreement

Four goals:

1. Enhanced agency coordination

₋ EPA Smart Growth Program

₋ FEMA Long-term Disaster Recovery Program

₋ FEMA Mitigation Planning Program

2. Smart growth assistance

3. Community resilience & climate change adaptation

4. Cross training & joint training

04/20/23 U.S. Environmental Protection Agency 4

Page 5: Community Resilience Planning in Coastal North Carolina Sixth Annual Unifour Air Quality Conference June 15, 2012 Linda B. Rimer Ph.D. 10/20/20151 U.S

Background: Coastal Community Resilience Pilot Projects

• Purpose: – Help communities use the best

available data to determine how climate change might impact local land use and infrastructure investments

– Develop strategies that reduce vulnerability to known hazards, build long-term community resilience, & provide economic, environmental, & social benefits.

04/20/23 U.S. Environmental Protection Agency 5

Page 6: Community Resilience Planning in Coastal North Carolina Sixth Annual Unifour Air Quality Conference June 15, 2012 Linda B. Rimer Ph.D. 10/20/20151 U.S

Background: Coastal Community Resilience Pilot Projects

• Identified North Carolina: abundant data, tools (iRISK), research

• Held 2011 June scoping workshop

• Advisory committee formed to support community selection

04/20/23 U.S. Environmental Protection Agency 6

Page 7: Community Resilience Planning in Coastal North Carolina Sixth Annual Unifour Air Quality Conference June 15, 2012 Linda B. Rimer Ph.D. 10/20/20151 U.S

Pilot Project Locations

• Solicited proposals & selected 2 communities– New Bern– Wilmington

04/20/23 U.S. Environmental Protection Agency

Page 8: Community Resilience Planning in Coastal North Carolina Sixth Annual Unifour Air Quality Conference June 15, 2012 Linda B. Rimer Ph.D. 10/20/20151 U.S

04/20/23 U.S. Environmental Protection Agency 8

Wilmington and New Bern, NC

• Both communities and surrounding regions are facing impacts from:

– Sea level rise– More intense coastal

storms– Changes in

precipitation

• Opportunity to integrate sustainable community and brownfield grants.

Wilmington population 202,667

New Bern population29,524

Page 9: Community Resilience Planning in Coastal North Carolina Sixth Annual Unifour Air Quality Conference June 15, 2012 Linda B. Rimer Ph.D. 10/20/20151 U.S

Wilmington Pilot

• Conduct a vulnerability assessment of select water and sewer infrastructure in the city’s service areas to potential flood risks posed by sea-level rise and more intense coastal storms associated with climate change.

• Identify land use and infrastructure strategies for reducing exposure of future infrastructure to impacts of sea level rise based on assessed vulnerabilities; and

• Identify approaches to integrate land use and infrastructure strategies into existing plans and policies and anticipated plan updates.

04/20/23 U.S. Environmental Protection Agency 9

Page 10: Community Resilience Planning in Coastal North Carolina Sixth Annual Unifour Air Quality Conference June 15, 2012 Linda B. Rimer Ph.D. 10/20/20151 U.S

New Bern Pilot

• Explore opportunities for utilizing sustainable community and green infrastructure approaches to mitigate and reduce vulnerability to flooding including those associated with sea level rise,

• Identify barriers and opportunities within existing land use regulations to support sustainable community and green infrastructure solutions;

• Increase consistency between the Craven County Hazard Mitigation Plan; local comprehensive plans and land development regulations; and

• Improve public awareness and understanding of the vulnerability of the City to flooding including risks from sea level rise, and the role of land use and community design solutions in helping to mitigate that risk.

04/20/23 U.S. Environmental Protection Agency 10

Page 11: Community Resilience Planning in Coastal North Carolina Sixth Annual Unifour Air Quality Conference June 15, 2012 Linda B. Rimer Ph.D. 10/20/20151 U.S

Project PartnersWilmington/New Hanover/Cape Fear Public Utility Authority

New Bern

FEMA

EPA HQ, Region 4 & EPA Climate Ready Water Utilities

NOAA

NC Department of Public Safety

Emergency Management

Geospatial and Technology Management

04/20/23 11U.S. Environmental Protection Agency

Page 12: Community Resilience Planning in Coastal North Carolina Sixth Annual Unifour Air Quality Conference June 15, 2012 Linda B. Rimer Ph.D. 10/20/20151 U.S

Current Status

• Wilmington– Scope of work

completed– Contractors on board– Kick off conference

call– Workshop date in the

fall

• New Bern– Scope of work

completed– Contractors on board– Kick off conference

call– Workshop date

August-September

04/20/23 U.S. Environmental Protection Agency 12

Page 13: Community Resilience Planning in Coastal North Carolina Sixth Annual Unifour Air Quality Conference June 15, 2012 Linda B. Rimer Ph.D. 10/20/20151 U.S

Agency Commitments

04/20/23 U.S. Environmental Protection Agency 13

Adaptation will require that the EPA anticipate and plan for future changes in climate and incorporate considerations of climate change into many of its programs, policies, rules and operations to ensure they are effective under future climatic conditions: Lisa Jackson, EPA Administrator

When I talk about climate resilience, I’m talking abouthow we need to forcefully communicate the risk weface in not building resilience to climate change at thelocal level: W. Craig Fugate, FEMA Administrator

Page 14: Community Resilience Planning in Coastal North Carolina Sixth Annual Unifour Air Quality Conference June 15, 2012 Linda B. Rimer Ph.D. 10/20/20151 U.S

Contacts

Linda Rimer, US EPA:

[email protected]

Adhir Kackar, US EPA:

[email protected]

Sarah van der Schalie, NOAA:

[email protected]

04/20/23 U.S. Environmental Protection Agency 14