community practitioner nurse prescribing- then, now and onward dianne hogg, queen’s nurse...

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Community Practitioner Nurse Prescribing- then, now and onward Dianne Hogg, Queen’s Nurse Non-medical Prescribing Lead, East Lancashire Hospitals NHS Trust; Cumbria & Lancashire NMP leads Network Chair, Health Education North West.

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Page 1: Community Practitioner Nurse Prescribing- then, now and onward Dianne Hogg, Queen’s Nurse Non-medical Prescribing Lead, East Lancashire Hospitals NHS Trust;

Community Practitioner Nurse Prescribing- then, now and onward

Dianne Hogg, Queen’s NurseNon-medical Prescribing Lead,

East Lancashire Hospitals NHS Trust;

Cumbria & Lancashire NMP leads Network Chair, Health Education North West.

Page 2: Community Practitioner Nurse Prescribing- then, now and onward Dianne Hogg, Queen’s Nurse Non-medical Prescribing Lead, East Lancashire Hospitals NHS Trust;

A quick reminder• Two academic routes in:

– V100- part of courses leading to NMC registered/recorded community qualifications

– V150- stand alone• Rigorous education programme, peer

supervision• Limited formulary- wound care, continence,

emollients, topical antimicrobials.

Page 3: Community Practitioner Nurse Prescribing- then, now and onward Dianne Hogg, Queen’s Nurse Non-medical Prescribing Lead, East Lancashire Hospitals NHS Trust;

CPNP success story

• History from 1992 pilots• National roll out 1999 embraced in the North

West- implemented collaboratively• Enabled development of new services and

enhancement of existing ones• Cost effective.

Page 4: Community Practitioner Nurse Prescribing- then, now and onward Dianne Hogg, Queen’s Nurse Non-medical Prescribing Lead, East Lancashire Hospitals NHS Trust;

Where are they?

• Most health visitors, district nurses, few practice nurses/school nurses

• Community nurses• Usually in services where the formulary fits.

Page 5: Community Practitioner Nurse Prescribing- then, now and onward Dianne Hogg, Queen’s Nurse Non-medical Prescribing Lead, East Lancashire Hospitals NHS Trust;

Why do we (still) need CPNPs?

• Largest body of non-medical prescribers – over 36,300

• Prescribing accuracy very high- audit of 126 FP10s – 3 minor errors (2014).

Page 6: Community Practitioner Nurse Prescribing- then, now and onward Dianne Hogg, Queen’s Nurse Non-medical Prescribing Lead, East Lancashire Hospitals NHS Trust;

Why do we (still) need CPNPs?

• High prescribing activity• Fits current district nursing structure well• Cost effective• Good time management/use of nursing skills.

Page 7: Community Practitioner Nurse Prescribing- then, now and onward Dianne Hogg, Queen’s Nurse Non-medical Prescribing Lead, East Lancashire Hospitals NHS Trust;

Work in progress

• Some lack of confidence• OTC = reluctance to prescribe• Minor ailments schemes

PACT data doesn’t reflect true picture of prescribing activity.

Franklin P (2009) Prescription to Practise, Community Practitioner 82:6

Page 8: Community Practitioner Nurse Prescribing- then, now and onward Dianne Hogg, Queen’s Nurse Non-medical Prescribing Lead, East Lancashire Hospitals NHS Trust;

Side effects- but not adverse events!

• Developing workforce• Increased focus on medicines• Awareness of cost effective prescribing etc• Impact on other areas of practice• Aware of gaps in knowledge.

Page 9: Community Practitioner Nurse Prescribing- then, now and onward Dianne Hogg, Queen’s Nurse Non-medical Prescribing Lead, East Lancashire Hospitals NHS Trust;

What else do they do?

• Audit of 56 responses from 17 CPNPs:• Prescribed in 38 instances• Whilst they were there they checked their

patients’ medicines.

Page 10: Community Practitioner Nurse Prescribing- then, now and onward Dianne Hogg, Queen’s Nurse Non-medical Prescribing Lead, East Lancashire Hospitals NHS Trust;

What else do they do?

• They also prevented: – 22 GP home visits – 24 follow up by /referral to another HCP – 9 GP surgery appointments – 1 follow up by consultant.

Page 11: Community Practitioner Nurse Prescribing- then, now and onward Dianne Hogg, Queen’s Nurse Non-medical Prescribing Lead, East Lancashire Hospitals NHS Trust;

Future of CPNP?• New additions to NPF proposed• Included in National HV Core Service

Specification 2015/6• Wound care, continence, skin care still core

areas of specialism.

Page 12: Community Practitioner Nurse Prescribing- then, now and onward Dianne Hogg, Queen’s Nurse Non-medical Prescribing Lead, East Lancashire Hospitals NHS Trust;

What prescribers say:“Non-medical prescribing allows me to prescribe a treatment change when dealing with non-healing leg ulceration in the community. I know that the patient /carer can pick the prescription up and the treatment can begin at the next dressing change.”

Page 13: Community Practitioner Nurse Prescribing- then, now and onward Dianne Hogg, Queen’s Nurse Non-medical Prescribing Lead, East Lancashire Hospitals NHS Trust;

“Being a nurse prescriber enables me to complete treatment plans and prescribe appropriate compression hosiery whist the patient is in clinic.

This not only results in a quicker service by not having to request from the GP; but is more cost effective by reducing errors and ensuring the required garment is prescribed.”

What prescribers say:

Page 14: Community Practitioner Nurse Prescribing- then, now and onward Dianne Hogg, Queen’s Nurse Non-medical Prescribing Lead, East Lancashire Hospitals NHS Trust;

What prescribers say:“Being a prescriber is beneficial to both myself and patients as I can provide and deliver a complete, holistic episode of care”

“I have found being a prescriber gives patients a more seamless service and I have greater control over the choice of products and the maintenance of supplies.”

Page 15: Community Practitioner Nurse Prescribing- then, now and onward Dianne Hogg, Queen’s Nurse Non-medical Prescribing Lead, East Lancashire Hospitals NHS Trust;

What prescribers say:“After completing patient assessments, being a non-medical prescriber enables me to prescribe the most appropriate products/treatments and provide seamless patient care”

“My patients get their treatment started much more quickly than before I became a prescriber.”

Page 16: Community Practitioner Nurse Prescribing- then, now and onward Dianne Hogg, Queen’s Nurse Non-medical Prescribing Lead, East Lancashire Hospitals NHS Trust;

What prescribers say:“I can initiate patient’s treatment immediately. I prescribe as I make my assessment of the patient’s wound, it’s taken to pharmacy straight away by the patient and treatment is started the following day by the community nurse.

Before I was a prescriber there was often significant delay”

Page 17: Community Practitioner Nurse Prescribing- then, now and onward Dianne Hogg, Queen’s Nurse Non-medical Prescribing Lead, East Lancashire Hospitals NHS Trust;

Themes from comments…

TimelyAccurateSeamless

Cost-effectiveHolistic

Complete.

Page 18: Community Practitioner Nurse Prescribing- then, now and onward Dianne Hogg, Queen’s Nurse Non-medical Prescribing Lead, East Lancashire Hospitals NHS Trust;

Thank you!

Any Questions?

[email protected]