commodity outlook 2020 - smc trade online€¦ · way through this 24 hours ticking turbulent...

48
12th Annual Commodities Research Magazine (For private circulation only) C MMODITY OUTLOOK 2020 Is commodity the way to grow in 2020?

Upload: others

Post on 15-Jul-2020

0 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Commodity Outlook 2020 - SMC Trade Online€¦ · way through this 24 hours ticking turbulent commodity market. Now a day’s commodities are slowly but surely making a baseline

12th Annual Commodities Research Magazine (For private circulation only)

C MMODITYO U T L O O K 2 0 2 0

Is commodity the way to grow in 2020?

Page 2: Commodity Outlook 2020 - SMC Trade Online€¦ · way through this 24 hours ticking turbulent commodity market. Now a day’s commodities are slowly but surely making a baseline

as on 31st March, 2019

CONTENT COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020

DearReaders,

SMCCommodityAnnualOutlookisenteringinanewdecade,afteracompletionofonethatendedin

2019.Wearesurethatovertheseyears,thiscommoditymagazinehasguidedtheinvestorstopark

thehardearnedmoneyintherightplaceandgivengoodreturnsontheirinvestments.Goingahead,

mycommodityteamassurestoholdthehandfirmlyinthesamewayroundtheclockandleadthe

waythroughthis24hourstickingturbulentcommoditymarket.

Nowaday’scommoditiesareslowlybutsurelymakingabaseline.Wehaveseenmarginalupsidein

commodities in spite of major hurdles such as economy slowdown issues, hostile trade

environment,tradetensions,Brexit,MiddleEasttensions,fragiledemand&tonameafew.Sharp

interestratecutbymajorCentralbanksvizFed,EU,ChinaandIndiatogetherwithstimulusand

someimprovementineconomicindicators,gavetheunderlyingsupportstothecommodityprices.

Commodity prices remained steady despite weak demand growth in the year gone by, due to

reducedsupplyresultingfromdecliningcapitalexpenditure.Foroneandhalfyear,theentireworld

facedthebruntoftradewarbetweenUSandChina;althoughthepositivetradedealattheendof

2019,wasthemostencouragingdevelopmentintheeconomicworld.Thedemandofcommodities

affected severely as twomajor economies US and Chinawhich drives the 50-60% of physical

demandweretotallyinvolvedintradetussle.However,bytheendof2019,itwasdecidedthatthe

U.S.willscrapplanstoaddtariffson$160billionworthofChinesegoods,andinexchange,Chinawill

buy more agricultural goods from the U.S. To mark the event of partial new US-China trade

agreement,asigningceremonywillbeheldon15thJanuary,2020attheWhiteHouse.Thisgood

newswaswelcomedbymarketsbeitequityorthecommoditiesmarkets,globally.Anothercheerful

momentforthemarketwasaclearcutvictoryofBorisJohnsonasthispavedthepathforBrexit.

Undoubtedly,thesetwoeventsaddedmoreconfidenceinthecommoditiesrally.

Globalgrowth,whichhasbeenslidingslowly,isbeginningtostabilizeandislikelytoseearecovery

in2020.Blendofimprovingmacroeconomicenvironmentandfinancialconditions,mildearnings

recovery and attractive valuations points that equity bulls are going to stay in 2020 as well;

meanwhilecommoditiesareexpectedtocatchuptherallylaterpartof2020.Pipelinesaredryin

manybasemetalsandagricommodities,OPECcountrieshavealreadydeepeneditsproductioncut.

Iffreshdemandemerges,thenitwillbedifficultforthesupplytomatchwiththesamepace.Adecline

inoverallcapitalexpenditureincrudecanresultinreducedsupply;itmaymakecrudeoneofthe

mostattractivecommoditiestoinvestinaswell.

Commoditiesdiscussioncan’tbecompletedwithouttalkingaboutdollarindex. Itwasabsolutely

stronginmostof2019duetotheurgencyofdemandforsafehavensalongwithgold,whichin

generalhavenegativecorrelation.Itisexpectedtotradeonlowersidein2020,thoughFedismost

likelytokeeptheinterestrateunchangedinthefirsthalfof2020.Ifittradesdown,thencommodities

shouldaccordinglybenefitfromit.Thenbullioncounter,whichgotsuperchargedafterthe2008

crisisasinvestorsranforsafety,isagaingoingtobeinvestorsfavorite.Investorsnowaday’spreferto

keepsmallchunkoftheirmoneyinbullionsasan“Insuranceoftheportfolio”.Thegoldenruleof

investing–InvestinGold!,buttheremightbeatwistassilverpricesaremorelikelytoriseinthenext

fewyears.

Wehavealreadyseensomestrongupsidemovesinfewagrocommoditiesin2019,whichislikelyto

becontinuedin2020aswellduetolowerproductiontogetherwithlowcarryforward.Mostkharif

crops,barringcotton,areexpectedtowitnessdropinproductiondueheavyrainsandfloodsinmany

partsofthecountryduringthejust-gonebymonsoonseason.Oilseeds,edibleoil,pulses,wheat,

cardamomarelookingpromisingincomingdays.Sugarisexpectedtobemoresweetened.

Looking ahead into 2020, the end of the trade war will be a huge catalyst for commodities.

Furthermore,clearmajoritytotheBorisJohnsonshouldprovideclarityontheroadmaptoBrexit.

Easing in monetary policies, stimulus, and comparatively constructive trade environment will

providepositivetriggerstothecommoditiescycle.Afterafallof11%in2018,somehowCRBheld

itselfin2019,andenjoyedmarginalgain.Thisreversalofcommoditycycleistypicallyasignthat

economicslowdownisgoingtoend.

SMCGlobalSecuritiesLtd.(hereinafterreferredtoas“SMC”)isregulatedbytheSecuritiesandExchangeBoardofIndia(“SEBI”)andislicensedtocarryonthebusinessofbroking,depositoryservicesandrelatedactivities.SMCisaregisteredmemberofNationalStockExchangeofIndiaLimited,BombayStockExchangeLimited,MSEI(MetropolitanStockExchangeofIndiaLtd.)andM/sSMCComtradeLtdisaregisteredmemberofNationalCommodityandDerivativeExchangeLimitedandMultiCommodityExchangesofIndiaandothercommodityexchangesinIndia.SMCisalsoregisteredasaDepositoryParticipantwithCDSLandNSDL.SMC’sotherassociatesareregisteredasMerchantBankers,PortfolioManagers,NBFCwithSEBIandReserveBankofIndia.ItalsohasregistrationwithAMFIasaMutualFundDistributor.

SMCisaSEBIregisteredResearchAnalysthavingregistrationnumberINH100001849.SMCoritsassociateshasnotbeendebarred/suspendedbySEBIoranyotherregulatoryauthorityforaccessing/dealinginsecurities/commoditiesmarket.

TheviewsexpressedbytheResearchAnalystinthisReportarebasedsolelyoninformationavailablepubliclyavailable/internaldata/otherreliablesourcesbelievedtobetrue.SMCdoesnotrepresent/provideanywarrantyexpresslyorimpliedlytotheaccuracy,contentsorviewsexpressedhereinandinvestorsareadvisedtoindependentlyevaluatethemarketconditions/risksinvolvedbeforemakinganyinvestmentdecision.TheresearchanalystswhohavepreparedthisReportherebycertifythattheviews/opinionsexpressedinthisReportaretheirpersonalindependentviews/opinionsinrespectofthesubjectcommodity.

DISCLAMIER:ThisResearchReportisforthepersonalinformationoftheauthorizedrecipientanddoesn'tconstruetobeanyinvestment,legalortaxationadvicetotheinvestor.Itisonlyforprivatecirculationanduse.TheResearchReportisbaseduponinformationthatweconsiderreliable,butwedonotrepresentthatitisaccurateorcomplete,anditshouldnotberelieduponassuch.NoactionissolicitedonthebasisofthecontentsofthisResearchReport.TheResearchReportshouldnotbereproducedorredistributedtoanyotherperson(s)inanyformwithoutpriorwrittenpermissionoftheSMC.Thecontentsofthismaterialaregeneralandareneithercomprehensivenorinclusive.NeitherSMCnoranyofitsaffiliates,associates,representatives,directorsoremployeesshallberesponsibleforanylossordamagethatmayarisetoanypersonduetoanyactiontakenonthebasisofthisResearchReport.Itdoesnotconstitutepersonalrecommendationsortakeintoaccounttheparticularinvestmentobjectives,financialsituationsorneedsofanindividualclientoracorporate/soranyentity/s.Allinvestmentsinvolveriskandpastperformancedoesn'tguaranteefutureresults.Thevalueof,andincomefrominvestmentsmayvarybecauseofthechangesinthemacroandmicrofactorsgivenatacertainperiodoftime.Thepersonshouldusehis/herownjudgmentwhiletakinginvestmentdecisions.

PleasenotethatSMCitsaffiliates,ResearchAnalyst,officers,directors,andemployees,includingpersonsinvolvedinthepreparationorissuanceifthisResearchReport:(a)fromtimetotime,mayhavelongorshortpositionsin,andbuyorsellthecommoditythereof,mentionedhereinor(b)beengagedinanyothertransactioninvolvingsuchcommoditiesandearnbrokerageorothercompensationoractasamarketmakerinthecommoditiesdiscussedherein©mayhaveanyotherpotentialconflictofinterestwithrespecttoanyrecommendationandrelatedinformationandopinions.AlldisputesshallbesubjecttotheexclusivejurisdictionofDelhiHighcourt.AlldisputesshallbesubjecttotheexclusivejurisdictionofDelhiHighcourt.

PageNo.

1.Performanceofrangeforecast2019

&eventsof2020 4

2.Commodityperformance2019 5

3.Assetclasscomparison2019 6

4. Spanofpricemovement 7

5.Commoditycallsperformancein2019 8-13

6.Economicindicators 14-15

7.Outlook2020

i. Bullions 16-18

ii. Energy 19-21

iii. Basemetals 22-26

iv.Oilseeds&edibleoil 28-30

v. Spices 31-34

vi. OtherCommodities 35-38

8.TechnicalCorner 39-45

(VandanaBharti)

”HappyInvesting”

SMC GLOBAL SECURITIES LTD.

REGISTERED OFFICES:

11 / 6B, Shanti Chamber, Pusa Road, New Delhi 110005.

Tel: 91-11-30111000, Fax: 91-11-25754365

MUMBAI OFFICE:

Lotus Corporate Park, A Wing 401 / 402 , 4th Floor, Graham Firth Steel

Compound, Off Western Express Highway, Jay Coach Signal, Goreagon (East)

Mumbai - 400063. Tel: 91-22-67341600, Fax: 91-22-67341697

KOLKATA OFFICE:

18, Rabindra Sarani, Poddar Court, Gate No-4,5th Floor, Kolkata-700001

Tel.: 033 6612 7000/033 4058 7000, Fax: 033 6612 7004/033 4058 7004

AHMEDABAD OFFICE :

10/A, 4th Floor, Kalapurnam Building, Near Municipal Market, C G Road,

Ahmedabad-380009, Gujarat. Tel: 91-79-26424801 - 05, 40049801 - 03

CHENNAI OFFICE:

Salzburg Square, Flat No.1, III rd Floor, Door No.107, Harrington Road,

Chetpet, Chennai - 600031. Tel: 044-39109100, Fax: 044- 39109111

SECUNDERABAD OFFICE:

315, 4th Floor Above CMR Exclusive, BhuvanaTower, S D Road, Secunderabad,

Telangana-500003. Tel : 040-30031007/8/9

DUBAI OFFICE:

2404, 1 Lake Plaza Tower, Cluster T, Jumeriah Lake Towers, PO Box 117210,

Dubai, UAE. Tel: 97145139780 Fax: 97145139781

Email ID : [email protected] | [email protected]

Printed and Published on behalf of

SMC Comtrade Ltd.

11/6B, Shanti Chamber, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005

Website: www.smcindiaonline.com

Investor Grievance : [email protected]

Printed at: S&S MARKETING

102, Mahavirji Complex LSC-3, Rishabh Vihar, New Delhi - 110092 (India)

Ph.: +91-11- 43035012, 43035014, Email: [email protected]

Page 3: Commodity Outlook 2020 - SMC Trade Online€¦ · way through this 24 hours ticking turbulent commodity market. Now a day’s commodities are slowly but surely making a baseline

as on 31st March, 2019

CONTENT COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020

DearReaders,

SMCCommodityAnnualOutlookisenteringinanewdecade,afteracompletionofonethatendedin

2019.Wearesurethatovertheseyears,thiscommoditymagazinehasguidedtheinvestorstopark

thehardearnedmoneyintherightplaceandgivengoodreturnsontheirinvestments.Goingahead,

mycommodityteamassurestoholdthehandfirmlyinthesamewayroundtheclockandleadthe

waythroughthis24hourstickingturbulentcommoditymarket.

Nowaday’scommoditiesareslowlybutsurelymakingabaseline.Wehaveseenmarginalupsidein

commodities in spite of major hurdles such as economy slowdown issues, hostile trade

environment,tradetensions,Brexit,MiddleEasttensions,fragiledemand&tonameafew.Sharp

interestratecutbymajorCentralbanksvizFed,EU,ChinaandIndiatogetherwithstimulusand

someimprovementineconomicindicators,gavetheunderlyingsupportstothecommodityprices.

Commodity prices remained steady despite weak demand growth in the year gone by, due to

reducedsupplyresultingfromdecliningcapitalexpenditure.Foroneandhalfyear,theentireworld

facedthebruntoftradewarbetweenUSandChina;althoughthepositivetradedealattheendof

2019,wasthemostencouragingdevelopmentintheeconomicworld.Thedemandofcommodities

affected severely as twomajor economies US and Chinawhich drives the 50-60% of physical

demandweretotallyinvolvedintradetussle.However,bytheendof2019,itwasdecidedthatthe

U.S.willscrapplanstoaddtariffson$160billionworthofChinesegoods,andinexchange,Chinawill

buy more agricultural goods from the U.S. To mark the event of partial new US-China trade

agreement,asigningceremonywillbeheldon15thJanuary,2020attheWhiteHouse.Thisgood

newswaswelcomedbymarketsbeitequityorthecommoditiesmarkets,globally.Anothercheerful

momentforthemarketwasaclearcutvictoryofBorisJohnsonasthispavedthepathforBrexit.

Undoubtedly,thesetwoeventsaddedmoreconfidenceinthecommoditiesrally.

Globalgrowth,whichhasbeenslidingslowly,isbeginningtostabilizeandislikelytoseearecovery

in2020.Blendofimprovingmacroeconomicenvironmentandfinancialconditions,mildearnings

recovery and attractive valuations points that equity bulls are going to stay in 2020 as well;

meanwhilecommoditiesareexpectedtocatchuptherallylaterpartof2020.Pipelinesaredryin

manybasemetalsandagricommodities,OPECcountrieshavealreadydeepeneditsproductioncut.

Iffreshdemandemerges,thenitwillbedifficultforthesupplytomatchwiththesamepace.Adecline

inoverallcapitalexpenditureincrudecanresultinreducedsupply;itmaymakecrudeoneofthe

mostattractivecommoditiestoinvestinaswell.

Commoditiesdiscussioncan’tbecompletedwithouttalkingaboutdollarindex. Itwasabsolutely

stronginmostof2019duetotheurgencyofdemandforsafehavensalongwithgold,whichin

generalhavenegativecorrelation.Itisexpectedtotradeonlowersidein2020,thoughFedismost

likelytokeeptheinterestrateunchangedinthefirsthalfof2020.Ifittradesdown,thencommodities

shouldaccordinglybenefitfromit.Thenbullioncounter,whichgotsuperchargedafterthe2008

crisisasinvestorsranforsafety,isagaingoingtobeinvestorsfavorite.Investorsnowaday’spreferto

keepsmallchunkoftheirmoneyinbullionsasan“Insuranceoftheportfolio”.Thegoldenruleof

investing–InvestinGold!,buttheremightbeatwistassilverpricesaremorelikelytoriseinthenext

fewyears.

Wehavealreadyseensomestrongupsidemovesinfewagrocommoditiesin2019,whichislikelyto

becontinuedin2020aswellduetolowerproductiontogetherwithlowcarryforward.Mostkharif

crops,barringcotton,areexpectedtowitnessdropinproductiondueheavyrainsandfloodsinmany

partsofthecountryduringthejust-gonebymonsoonseason.Oilseeds,edibleoil,pulses,wheat,

cardamomarelookingpromisingincomingdays.Sugarisexpectedtobemoresweetened.

Looking ahead into 2020, the end of the trade war will be a huge catalyst for commodities.

Furthermore,clearmajoritytotheBorisJohnsonshouldprovideclarityontheroadmaptoBrexit.

Easing in monetary policies, stimulus, and comparatively constructive trade environment will

providepositivetriggerstothecommoditiescycle.Afterafallof11%in2018,somehowCRBheld

itselfin2019,andenjoyedmarginalgain.Thisreversalofcommoditycycleistypicallyasignthat

economicslowdownisgoingtoend.

SMCGlobalSecuritiesLtd.(hereinafterreferredtoas“SMC”)isregulatedbytheSecuritiesandExchangeBoardofIndia(“SEBI”)andislicensedtocarryonthebusinessofbroking,depositoryservicesandrelatedactivities.SMCisaregisteredmemberofNationalStockExchangeofIndiaLimited,BombayStockExchangeLimited,MSEI(MetropolitanStockExchangeofIndiaLtd.)andM/sSMCComtradeLtdisaregisteredmemberofNationalCommodityandDerivativeExchangeLimitedandMultiCommodityExchangesofIndiaandothercommodityexchangesinIndia.SMCisalsoregisteredasaDepositoryParticipantwithCDSLandNSDL.SMC’sotherassociatesareregisteredasMerchantBankers,PortfolioManagers,NBFCwithSEBIandReserveBankofIndia.ItalsohasregistrationwithAMFIasaMutualFundDistributor.

SMCisaSEBIregisteredResearchAnalysthavingregistrationnumberINH100001849.SMCoritsassociateshasnotbeendebarred/suspendedbySEBIoranyotherregulatoryauthorityforaccessing/dealinginsecurities/commoditiesmarket.

TheviewsexpressedbytheResearchAnalystinthisReportarebasedsolelyoninformationavailablepubliclyavailable/internaldata/otherreliablesourcesbelievedtobetrue.SMCdoesnotrepresent/provideanywarrantyexpresslyorimpliedlytotheaccuracy,contentsorviewsexpressedhereinandinvestorsareadvisedtoindependentlyevaluatethemarketconditions/risksinvolvedbeforemakinganyinvestmentdecision.TheresearchanalystswhohavepreparedthisReportherebycertifythattheviews/opinionsexpressedinthisReportaretheirpersonalindependentviews/opinionsinrespectofthesubjectcommodity.

DISCLAMIER:ThisResearchReportisforthepersonalinformationoftheauthorizedrecipientanddoesn'tconstruetobeanyinvestment,legalortaxationadvicetotheinvestor.Itisonlyforprivatecirculationanduse.TheResearchReportisbaseduponinformationthatweconsiderreliable,butwedonotrepresentthatitisaccurateorcomplete,anditshouldnotberelieduponassuch.NoactionissolicitedonthebasisofthecontentsofthisResearchReport.TheResearchReportshouldnotbereproducedorredistributedtoanyotherperson(s)inanyformwithoutpriorwrittenpermissionoftheSMC.Thecontentsofthismaterialaregeneralandareneithercomprehensivenorinclusive.NeitherSMCnoranyofitsaffiliates,associates,representatives,directorsoremployeesshallberesponsibleforanylossordamagethatmayarisetoanypersonduetoanyactiontakenonthebasisofthisResearchReport.Itdoesnotconstitutepersonalrecommendationsortakeintoaccounttheparticularinvestmentobjectives,financialsituationsorneedsofanindividualclientoracorporate/soranyentity/s.Allinvestmentsinvolveriskandpastperformancedoesn'tguaranteefutureresults.Thevalueof,andincomefrominvestmentsmayvarybecauseofthechangesinthemacroandmicrofactorsgivenatacertainperiodoftime.Thepersonshouldusehis/herownjudgmentwhiletakinginvestmentdecisions.

PleasenotethatSMCitsaffiliates,ResearchAnalyst,officers,directors,andemployees,includingpersonsinvolvedinthepreparationorissuanceifthisResearchReport:(a)fromtimetotime,mayhavelongorshortpositionsin,andbuyorsellthecommoditythereof,mentionedhereinor(b)beengagedinanyothertransactioninvolvingsuchcommoditiesandearnbrokerageorothercompensationoractasamarketmakerinthecommoditiesdiscussedherein©mayhaveanyotherpotentialconflictofinterestwithrespecttoanyrecommendationandrelatedinformationandopinions.AlldisputesshallbesubjecttotheexclusivejurisdictionofDelhiHighcourt.AlldisputesshallbesubjecttotheexclusivejurisdictionofDelhiHighcourt.

PageNo.

1.Performanceofrangeforecast2019

&eventsof2020 4

2.Commodityperformance2019 5

3.Assetclasscomparison2019 6

4. Spanofpricemovement 7

5.Commoditycallsperformancein2019 8-13

6.Economicindicators 14-15

7.Outlook2020

i. Bullions 16-18

ii. Energy 19-21

iii. Basemetals 22-26

iv.Oilseeds&edibleoil 28-30

v. Spices 31-34

vi. OtherCommodities 35-38

8.TechnicalCorner 39-45

(VandanaBharti)

”HappyInvesting”

SMC GLOBAL SECURITIES LTD.

REGISTERED OFFICES:

11 / 6B, Shanti Chamber, Pusa Road, New Delhi 110005.

Tel: 91-11-30111000, Fax: 91-11-25754365

MUMBAI OFFICE:

Lotus Corporate Park, A Wing 401 / 402 , 4th Floor, Graham Firth Steel

Compound, Off Western Express Highway, Jay Coach Signal, Goreagon (East)

Mumbai - 400063. Tel: 91-22-67341600, Fax: 91-22-67341697

KOLKATA OFFICE:

18, Rabindra Sarani, Poddar Court, Gate No-4,5th Floor, Kolkata-700001

Tel.: 033 6612 7000/033 4058 7000, Fax: 033 6612 7004/033 4058 7004

AHMEDABAD OFFICE :

10/A, 4th Floor, Kalapurnam Building, Near Municipal Market, C G Road,

Ahmedabad-380009, Gujarat. Tel: 91-79-26424801 - 05, 40049801 - 03

CHENNAI OFFICE:

Salzburg Square, Flat No.1, III rd Floor, Door No.107, Harrington Road,

Chetpet, Chennai - 600031. Tel: 044-39109100, Fax: 044- 39109111

SECUNDERABAD OFFICE:

315, 4th Floor Above CMR Exclusive, BhuvanaTower, S D Road, Secunderabad,

Telangana-500003. Tel : 040-30031007/8/9

DUBAI OFFICE:

2404, 1 Lake Plaza Tower, Cluster T, Jumeriah Lake Towers, PO Box 117210,

Dubai, UAE. Tel: 97145139780 Fax: 97145139781

Email ID : [email protected] | [email protected]

Printed and Published on behalf of

SMC Comtrade Ltd.

11/6B, Shanti Chamber, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005

Website: www.smcindiaonline.com

Investor Grievance : [email protected]

Printed at: S&S MARKETING

102, Mahavirji Complex LSC-3, Rishabh Vihar, New Delhi - 110092 (India)

Ph.: +91-11- 43035012, 43035014, Email: [email protected]

Page 4: Commodity Outlook 2020 - SMC Trade Online€¦ · way through this 24 hours ticking turbulent commodity market. Now a day’s commodities are slowly but surely making a baseline

Commodity Rangeforecasted 2019 2019 (AnnualMagz.'19) Low High

Gold(COMEX) 1150-1380 1267.90 1561.90

Gold(MCX) 28000-34000 31232.00 39885.00

Silver(COMEX) 13.40-19.00 14.25 19.54

Silver(MCX) 33000-45000 35826.00 50672.00

CrudeOil(NYMEX) 35-80 44.35 66.60

CrudeOil(MCX) 2800-5800 3114.00 4692.00

Naturalgas(NYMEX) 2.60-6 2.03 3.72

Naturalgas(MCX) 170-450 144.40 264.40

Aluminium(MCX) 100-200 124.75 158.25

Copper(MCX) 370-520 397.40 468.65

Lead(MCX) 110-190 123.80 169.90

Nickel(MCX) 550-1250 732.20 1314.80

Zinc(MCX) 140-240 167.20 233.65

Cardamom 1100-2200 1441.00 4265.30

Jeera 14000-22000 15140.00 18200.00

Turmeric 5800-8000 5556.00 7360.00

Coriander 5000-9000 5267.00 7688.00

Cotton(CBOT) 65-90 56.19 79.31

Cotton(MCX) 18400-26000 18460.00 22540.00

Chana 3700-5000 3922.00 4721.00

Guarseed 3800-5400 3731.00 4508.00

Guargum 7200-10500 7002.00 9138.00

MenthaOil 1200-2200 1176.00 1748.00

CPO(BMD) 1940-2700 1916.00 2956.00

CPO(MCX) 470-600 491.30 757.90

Ref.Soyoil(CBOT) 22-35 26.00 34.00

Ref.Soyoil(NCDEX) 680-800 719.55 921.40

RMSeed 3600-4650 3711.00 4700.00

Soybean(CBOT) 3000-4200 781.00 946.00

Soybean(NCDEX) 8.00-10.50 3386.00 4480.00

Source:SMCResearch

Past Performance & Future Events COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020

PerformanceofrangeforecastgiveninourAnnualmagazinecommodityoutlook2019

WorldInterestratesofkeyCentralBanksatpresent

FOMCandECBmeetingschedulefor2020

CentralBanks Country Currentinterestrates Previousrate Dateofchange

FederalReserve(FED) US 1.75% 2.00% 30-Oct-19

EuropeanCentralBank(ECB) Euro 0.00% 0.05% 10-Mar-16

BankofEngland(BOE) England 0.75% 0.50% 2-Aug-18

BankofJapan(BOJ) Japan -0.10% 0.00% 1-Feb-16

ReserveBankofIndia(RBI) India 5.14% 5.40% 4-Oct-19

PeopleBankofChina(PBOC) China 4.15% 4.20% 20-Nov-19

ReserveBankofAustralia(RBA) Australia 0.75% 1.00% 1-Oct-19

BrazilCentralBank(BACEN) Brazil 4.50% 5.00% 11-Dec-19Source:FXStreet

Months2020 FOMCmeeting ECBmeeting

January 28thand29th 23rd

February - 19th

March 17thand18th 12th

April 28thand29th 2thand30th

May - 20th

June 09thand10th 4thand25th

July 28thand29th 16thand29th

August - -

September 15thand16th 10thand24th

October - 07thand29th

November 04thand05th 18th

December 15thand16th 2ndand10th

Source:FOMC&ECB

WGCGoldholdings(Top10Countries)

Country Tonnes %ofreserves

1 UnitedStates 8,133.5 77.0%

2 Germany 3,366.5 73.2%

3 Italy 2,451.8 68.4%

4 France 2,436.0 62.8%

5 Russia 2,252.1 20.2%

6 China 1,948.3 2.9%

7 Switzerland 1,040.0 6.0%

8 Japan 765.2 2.8%

9 India 618.2 7.0%

10 Netherlands 612.5 68.3%

Source:WorldGoldCouncil(InternationalFinancialStatistics,Dec2019*)

4 5

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

ReturnsfromBullions,BaseMetals&Energyin2019

ReturnsfromAgriCommoditiesin2019 % Change

% Change

Commodity Performance in 2019 COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020

40.81

36.90

6.76

-3.55

2.26

-7.46

4.82

-3.61

7.16

5.93

-23.59

25.64

35.79

33.43

18.97

15.03

10.28

16.82

-30.00 -20.00 -10.00 0.00 10.00 20.00 30.00 40.00 50.00

-

Nickel (MCX)

Nickel (LME)

Lead (MCX)

Lead (LME)

Zinc (MCX)

Zinc (LME)

Aluminium (MCX)

Aluminium (LME)

Copper (MCX)

Copper (LME)

Natural Gas (MCX)

Natural Gas (NYMEX)

Crude Oil (MCX)

Crude Oil (NYMEX)

Silver (MCX)

Silver (COMEX)

Gold (MCX)

Gold (COMEX)

-18.95

-18.52

-11.85

-9.93

-8.80

-7.05

-4.98

-4.41

-0.75

1.55

4.00

5.28

6.36

13.26

17.91

23.10

23.80

25.43

36.78

47.16

83.38

128.96

-40.00 -20.00 0.00 20.00 40.00 60.00 80.00 100.00 120.00 140.00

Castor seed

Mentha oil

Guar Gum

Cotton (MCX)

Turmeric

Jeera

Cotton (CBOT)

Guar Seed

Coriander

Kapas

Wheat

Chana

Soybean (CBOT)

Cotton oil seed cake

Mustard seed

Refined soy oil (CBOT)

Soybean (NCDEX)

Refined soy oil (NCDEX)

Crude palm oil (BMD)

Crude palm oil (MCX)

Maize

Cardamom

Closingason24thDecember2019

Page 5: Commodity Outlook 2020 - SMC Trade Online€¦ · way through this 24 hours ticking turbulent commodity market. Now a day’s commodities are slowly but surely making a baseline

Commodity Rangeforecasted 2019 2019 (AnnualMagz.'19) Low High

Gold(COMEX) 1150-1380 1267.90 1561.90

Gold(MCX) 28000-34000 31232.00 39885.00

Silver(COMEX) 13.40-19.00 14.25 19.54

Silver(MCX) 33000-45000 35826.00 50672.00

CrudeOil(NYMEX) 35-80 44.35 66.60

CrudeOil(MCX) 2800-5800 3114.00 4692.00

Naturalgas(NYMEX) 2.60-6 2.03 3.72

Naturalgas(MCX) 170-450 144.40 264.40

Aluminium(MCX) 100-200 124.75 158.25

Copper(MCX) 370-520 397.40 468.65

Lead(MCX) 110-190 123.80 169.90

Nickel(MCX) 550-1250 732.20 1314.80

Zinc(MCX) 140-240 167.20 233.65

Cardamom 1100-2200 1441.00 4265.30

Jeera 14000-22000 15140.00 18200.00

Turmeric 5800-8000 5556.00 7360.00

Coriander 5000-9000 5267.00 7688.00

Cotton(CBOT) 65-90 56.19 79.31

Cotton(MCX) 18400-26000 18460.00 22540.00

Chana 3700-5000 3922.00 4721.00

Guarseed 3800-5400 3731.00 4508.00

Guargum 7200-10500 7002.00 9138.00

MenthaOil 1200-2200 1176.00 1748.00

CPO(BMD) 1940-2700 1916.00 2956.00

CPO(MCX) 470-600 491.30 757.90

Ref.Soyoil(CBOT) 22-35 26.00 34.00

Ref.Soyoil(NCDEX) 680-800 719.55 921.40

RMSeed 3600-4650 3711.00 4700.00

Soybean(CBOT) 3000-4200 781.00 946.00

Soybean(NCDEX) 8.00-10.50 3386.00 4480.00

Source:SMCResearch

Past Performance & Future Events COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020

PerformanceofrangeforecastgiveninourAnnualmagazinecommodityoutlook2019

WorldInterestratesofkeyCentralBanksatpresent

FOMCandECBmeetingschedulefor2020

CentralBanks Country Currentinterestrates Previousrate Dateofchange

FederalReserve(FED) US 1.75% 2.00% 30-Oct-19

EuropeanCentralBank(ECB) Euro 0.00% 0.05% 10-Mar-16

BankofEngland(BOE) England 0.75% 0.50% 2-Aug-18

BankofJapan(BOJ) Japan -0.10% 0.00% 1-Feb-16

ReserveBankofIndia(RBI) India 5.14% 5.40% 4-Oct-19

PeopleBankofChina(PBOC) China 4.15% 4.20% 20-Nov-19

ReserveBankofAustralia(RBA) Australia 0.75% 1.00% 1-Oct-19

BrazilCentralBank(BACEN) Brazil 4.50% 5.00% 11-Dec-19Source:FXStreet

Months2020 FOMCmeeting ECBmeeting

January 28thand29th 23rd

February - 19th

March 17thand18th 12th

April 28thand29th 2thand30th

May - 20th

June 09thand10th 4thand25th

July 28thand29th 16thand29th

August - -

September 15thand16th 10thand24th

October - 07thand29th

November 04thand05th 18th

December 15thand16th 2ndand10th

Source:FOMC&ECB

WGCGoldholdings(Top10Countries)

Country Tonnes %ofreserves

1 UnitedStates 8,133.5 77.0%

2 Germany 3,366.5 73.2%

3 Italy 2,451.8 68.4%

4 France 2,436.0 62.8%

5 Russia 2,252.1 20.2%

6 China 1,948.3 2.9%

7 Switzerland 1,040.0 6.0%

8 Japan 765.2 2.8%

9 India 618.2 7.0%

10 Netherlands 612.5 68.3%

Source:WorldGoldCouncil(InternationalFinancialStatistics,Dec2019*)

4 5

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

ReturnsfromBullions,BaseMetals&Energyin2019

ReturnsfromAgriCommoditiesin2019 % Change

% Change

Commodity Performance in 2019 COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020

40.81

36.90

6.76

-3.55

2.26

-7.46

4.82

-3.61

7.16

5.93

-23.59

25.64

35.79

33.43

18.97

15.03

10.28

16.82

-30.00 -20.00 -10.00 0.00 10.00 20.00 30.00 40.00 50.00

-

Nickel (MCX)

Nickel (LME)

Lead (MCX)

Lead (LME)

Zinc (MCX)

Zinc (LME)

Aluminium (MCX)

Aluminium (LME)

Copper (MCX)

Copper (LME)

Natural Gas (MCX)

Natural Gas (NYMEX)

Crude Oil (MCX)

Crude Oil (NYMEX)

Silver (MCX)

Silver (COMEX)

Gold (MCX)

Gold (COMEX)

-18.95

-18.52

-11.85

-9.93

-8.80

-7.05

-4.98

-4.41

-0.75

1.55

4.00

5.28

6.36

13.26

17.91

23.10

23.80

25.43

36.78

47.16

83.38

128.96

-40.00 -20.00 0.00 20.00 40.00 60.00 80.00 100.00 120.00 140.00

Castor seed

Mentha oil

Guar Gum

Cotton (MCX)

Turmeric

Jeera

Cotton (CBOT)

Guar Seed

Coriander

Kapas

Wheat

Chana

Soybean (CBOT)

Cotton oil seed cake

Mustard seed

Refined soy oil (CBOT)

Soybean (NCDEX)

Refined soy oil (NCDEX)

Crude palm oil (BMD)

Crude palm oil (MCX)

Maize

Cardamom

Closingason24thDecember2019

Page 6: Commodity Outlook 2020 - SMC Trade Online€¦ · way through this 24 hours ticking turbulent commodity market. Now a day’s commodities are slowly but surely making a baseline

Asset Class Comparison

019 will be remembered as a year in which every class of investors enjoyed good returns despite all odds in economies worldwide. It was the year when

2slow down deepened, trade tensions escalated, political relationship got soured, attacks on oil fields occurred, however, market ignored all of these to some extent and reacted on the steps taken by major central banks to revive the economy. Major central banks turned accommodative with the US Fed

cutting rates thrice and the ECB once in 2019 apart from reversing its balance sheet tightening program. The Reserve bank of India too cut interest rate five times. It increased liquidity which caused money to flow into riskier assets, thus supporting the global equity rally in 2019.

From government debt to corporate bonds & equities to commodities, investors were successful in multiplying their wealth. Improvement in PMI retails sales and few other data especially in the second half of 2019, also supported the upside. Successful trade deal in the first phase along with clear majority to Mr. Boris Johnson in UK gave much needed support to the market. Fed pulled 1800, cutting rates three straight times this year. The Fed has also been pumping billions into the financial system after the mid-September uproar in very short-term lending markets. All these steps pumped rally in US major indices. S&P rose more than by 30%; tech, communication services, industrials, financials, real estate, consumer sectors all skyrocketed. Nasdaq topped the list with more than 37% return. European indices viz CAC, DAX, FTSE etc have performed better even though the ECB’s QE started much later this year. Hang Sang gained only 8% caused by six months of anti-government protests. Street protests and reform inertia in Hong Kong kept investors on the edge since June, hammering local industries from tourism to retail. Nifty maintained its four year consecutive nonstop rally; from 7000 to above 12000 upside move. Even as the GDP growth slowed down, the Nifty Index touched fresh all-time highs in 2019; led by the robust increase in earnings growth in some index heavyweight companies. The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) also reduced its rates by 135bps in 2019, in line with other global central banks. Domestically, the government has taken some measures to get the economy on track. After a very bumpy ride finally China had a positive deal with US, it strengthened its indices as well. Shanghai Composites jumped more than 19%, China's official PMI has also turned higher alongside the upturn in the Caixin PMI; gave confidence in economy.

CRB held its gain in 2019 and managed to give closing above 195 levels. Energy counter was on roller coaster ride. Crude saw a strong recovery in 2019, after a fall in 2018; for many reasons. Tighter sanctions on Iranian exports, targeted cutbacks by OPEC and allies including Russia some seasonal demand sent crude prices on higher side; it touched the high of $66.6. Later on prices saw major fall owing to trade tensions between US and China, record production in US, economic slowdown etc. Nevertheless, in last few months some positive monetary and political decision viz interest rate cut by major central banks, announcements about deeper output cuts by major crude producers and the phase-one deal between Washington and China has eased trade tensions & supported the prices. Natural gas prices were strong in the first half on drop down in inventories, in the second half prices crashed globally as a flood of liquefied cargoes hit the market. The main reason is new plants in Australia and US, led by Royal Dutch Shell Plc’s offshore Prelude project, boosting supply faster than demand. Investors showered their love for gold once again and it made six years high on COMEX; whereas on MCX it made fresh all-time high of 39885 levels, rising by more than 16%, led by increased global volatility as money moved to “safe-haven” assets. Dollar index gained around 1.62% however the strength was more because of safe haven buying rather on economic performance. Gains in Baltic Dry Index reflected the improvement in shipping activities whereas US treasury gained as easy money provided by policymakers set the bond market racing higher.

Source:Reuters&SMCResearchClosingason24thDecember2019

PerformanceofAssetsClassin2019(Jan-Dec)

Howvariousassetclassperformedintheyear2019?

% Change

COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020

-24.14%

-14.98%

-3.26%

-2.30%

-0.01%

1.62%

4.43%

5.65%

6.47%

7.25%

7.90%

12.25%

13.44%

14.41%

16.57%

19.86%

23.67%

24.93%

25.92%

29.89%

30.13%

31.83%

33.93%

37.59%

-30.00% -20.00% -10.00% 0.00% 10.00% 20.00% 30.00% 40.00% 50.00%

Natural Gas (NYMEX)

Baltic Dry Index

Euro/USD

INR/USD

Japanese Yen/USD

Dollar Index

STRAIT TIMES

CRB

Copper (COMEX)

US Treasury

Hang Sang

Nifty

FTSE

Silver (COMEX)

Gold (COMEX)

Shanghai Composite

Dow Jones

DJ EuroStoxx

DAX

CAC

S&P 500

Bovespa

Crude Oil (NYMEX)

NASDAQ

6 7

Spanofpricemovement(AgroCommodities)

Spanofpricemovement(Bullions,Metals&Energy)

COMMODITY EXCHANGE LIFETIMEHIGH LIFETIMELOW 2019HIGH 2019LOW

Gold COMEX 1911.60 239.40 1561.90 1267.90

MCX 41293.00 5600.00 39885.00 31232.00

Silver COMEX 50.35 1.95 19.54 14.25

MCX 73600.00 7551.00 50672.00 35826.00

CrudeOil NYMEX 147.27 9.75 66.60 44.35

MCX 7784.00 1626.00 4692.00 3114.00

NaturalGas NYMEX 15.78 1.04 3.72 2.03

MCX 591.80 99.50 264.40 144.40

Aluminium MCX 178.85 62.20 158.25 124.75

Copper MCX 512.65 117.60 468.65 397.40

Lead MCX 175.70 40.50 169.90 123.80

Nickel MCX 2253.90 442.30 1314.80 732.20

Zinc MCX 233.65 49.85 233.65 167.20

*Closingtill24thDecember2019 Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

COMMODITY LIFETIMEHIGH LIFETIMELOW 2019HIGH 2019LOW

SPICES

Cardamom 4265.30 206.10 4265.30 1441.00

Coriander 13444.00 2570.00 7688.00 5267.00

Jeera 22360.00 4877.40 18200.00 15140.00

Turmeric 16350.00 1666.00 7360.00 5556.00

OTHERCOMMODITIES

Chana 9380.00 1331.00 4721.00 3922.00

CastorSeed 6300.00 268.60 6102.00 3956.00

Cottonoilseedcake 3698.00 218.30 3698.00 1876.00

GuarSeed 29900.00 1015.00 4508.00 3731.00

GuarGum 95920.00 3235.00 9138.00 7002.00

Cotton 24280.00 13970.00 22540.00 18460.00

Kapas 1393.50 515.60 1217.50 1054.50

Maize 2384.00 500.00 2384.00 1300.00

MenthaOil(MCX) 2570.30 342.00 1748.00 1176.00

Sugar 3953.00 1182.00 3338.00 3005.00

Wheat 2190.00 662.00 2190.00 1770.00

OILSEEDS

CrudePalmOil 757.90 154.20 757.90 491.30

CrudePalmOil(BMD) 4486.00 424.00 2956.00 1916.00

Soybean 5064.50 1104.50 4480.00 3386.00

Soybean(CBOT) 1794.75 401.50 946.00 781.00

RMSeed 5156.00 1586.25 4700.00 3711.00

Ref.SoyOil(NCDEX) 921.40 337.70 921.40 719.55

*Closingtill24thDecember2019

Span Of Price Movement COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020

Page 7: Commodity Outlook 2020 - SMC Trade Online€¦ · way through this 24 hours ticking turbulent commodity market. Now a day’s commodities are slowly but surely making a baseline

Asset Class Comparison

019 will be remembered as a year in which every class of investors enjoyed good returns despite all odds in economies worldwide. It was the year when

2slow down deepened, trade tensions escalated, political relationship got soured, attacks on oil fields occurred, however, market ignored all of these to some extent and reacted on the steps taken by major central banks to revive the economy. Major central banks turned accommodative with the US Fed

cutting rates thrice and the ECB once in 2019 apart from reversing its balance sheet tightening program. The Reserve bank of India too cut interest rate five times. It increased liquidity which caused money to flow into riskier assets, thus supporting the global equity rally in 2019.

From government debt to corporate bonds & equities to commodities, investors were successful in multiplying their wealth. Improvement in PMI retails sales and few other data especially in the second half of 2019, also supported the upside. Successful trade deal in the first phase along with clear majority to Mr. Boris Johnson in UK gave much needed support to the market. Fed pulled 1800, cutting rates three straight times this year. The Fed has also been pumping billions into the financial system after the mid-September uproar in very short-term lending markets. All these steps pumped rally in US major indices. S&P rose more than by 30%; tech, communication services, industrials, financials, real estate, consumer sectors all skyrocketed. Nasdaq topped the list with more than 37% return. European indices viz CAC, DAX, FTSE etc have performed better even though the ECB’s QE started much later this year. Hang Sang gained only 8% caused by six months of anti-government protests. Street protests and reform inertia in Hong Kong kept investors on the edge since June, hammering local industries from tourism to retail. Nifty maintained its four year consecutive nonstop rally; from 7000 to above 12000 upside move. Even as the GDP growth slowed down, the Nifty Index touched fresh all-time highs in 2019; led by the robust increase in earnings growth in some index heavyweight companies. The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) also reduced its rates by 135bps in 2019, in line with other global central banks. Domestically, the government has taken some measures to get the economy on track. After a very bumpy ride finally China had a positive deal with US, it strengthened its indices as well. Shanghai Composites jumped more than 19%, China's official PMI has also turned higher alongside the upturn in the Caixin PMI; gave confidence in economy.

CRB held its gain in 2019 and managed to give closing above 195 levels. Energy counter was on roller coaster ride. Crude saw a strong recovery in 2019, after a fall in 2018; for many reasons. Tighter sanctions on Iranian exports, targeted cutbacks by OPEC and allies including Russia some seasonal demand sent crude prices on higher side; it touched the high of $66.6. Later on prices saw major fall owing to trade tensions between US and China, record production in US, economic slowdown etc. Nevertheless, in last few months some positive monetary and political decision viz interest rate cut by major central banks, announcements about deeper output cuts by major crude producers and the phase-one deal between Washington and China has eased trade tensions & supported the prices. Natural gas prices were strong in the first half on drop down in inventories, in the second half prices crashed globally as a flood of liquefied cargoes hit the market. The main reason is new plants in Australia and US, led by Royal Dutch Shell Plc’s offshore Prelude project, boosting supply faster than demand. Investors showered their love for gold once again and it made six years high on COMEX; whereas on MCX it made fresh all-time high of 39885 levels, rising by more than 16%, led by increased global volatility as money moved to “safe-haven” assets. Dollar index gained around 1.62% however the strength was more because of safe haven buying rather on economic performance. Gains in Baltic Dry Index reflected the improvement in shipping activities whereas US treasury gained as easy money provided by policymakers set the bond market racing higher.

Source:Reuters&SMCResearchClosingason24thDecember2019

PerformanceofAssetsClassin2019(Jan-Dec)

Howvariousassetclassperformedintheyear2019?

% Change

COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020

-24.14%

-14.98%

-3.26%

-2.30%

-0.01%

1.62%

4.43%

5.65%

6.47%

7.25%

7.90%

12.25%

13.44%

14.41%

16.57%

19.86%

23.67%

24.93%

25.92%

29.89%

30.13%

31.83%

33.93%

37.59%

-30.00% -20.00% -10.00% 0.00% 10.00% 20.00% 30.00% 40.00% 50.00%

Natural Gas (NYMEX)

Baltic Dry Index

Euro/USD

INR/USD

Japanese Yen/USD

Dollar Index

STRAIT TIMES

CRB

Copper (COMEX)

US Treasury

Hang Sang

Nifty

FTSE

Silver (COMEX)

Gold (COMEX)

Shanghai Composite

Dow Jones

DJ EuroStoxx

DAX

CAC

S&P 500

Bovespa

Crude Oil (NYMEX)

NASDAQ

6 7

Spanofpricemovement(AgroCommodities)

Spanofpricemovement(Bullions,Metals&Energy)

COMMODITY EXCHANGE LIFETIMEHIGH LIFETIMELOW 2019HIGH 2019LOW

Gold COMEX 1911.60 239.40 1561.90 1267.90

MCX 41293.00 5600.00 39885.00 31232.00

Silver COMEX 50.35 1.95 19.54 14.25

MCX 73600.00 7551.00 50672.00 35826.00

CrudeOil NYMEX 147.27 9.75 66.60 44.35

MCX 7784.00 1626.00 4692.00 3114.00

NaturalGas NYMEX 15.78 1.04 3.72 2.03

MCX 591.80 99.50 264.40 144.40

Aluminium MCX 178.85 62.20 158.25 124.75

Copper MCX 512.65 117.60 468.65 397.40

Lead MCX 175.70 40.50 169.90 123.80

Nickel MCX 2253.90 442.30 1314.80 732.20

Zinc MCX 233.65 49.85 233.65 167.20

*Closingtill24thDecember2019 Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

COMMODITY LIFETIMEHIGH LIFETIMELOW 2019HIGH 2019LOW

SPICES

Cardamom 4265.30 206.10 4265.30 1441.00

Coriander 13444.00 2570.00 7688.00 5267.00

Jeera 22360.00 4877.40 18200.00 15140.00

Turmeric 16350.00 1666.00 7360.00 5556.00

OTHERCOMMODITIES

Chana 9380.00 1331.00 4721.00 3922.00

CastorSeed 6300.00 268.60 6102.00 3956.00

Cottonoilseedcake 3698.00 218.30 3698.00 1876.00

GuarSeed 29900.00 1015.00 4508.00 3731.00

GuarGum 95920.00 3235.00 9138.00 7002.00

Cotton 24280.00 13970.00 22540.00 18460.00

Kapas 1393.50 515.60 1217.50 1054.50

Maize 2384.00 500.00 2384.00 1300.00

MenthaOil(MCX) 2570.30 342.00 1748.00 1176.00

Sugar 3953.00 1182.00 3338.00 3005.00

Wheat 2190.00 662.00 2190.00 1770.00

OILSEEDS

CrudePalmOil 757.90 154.20 757.90 491.30

CrudePalmOil(BMD) 4486.00 424.00 2956.00 1916.00

Soybean 5064.50 1104.50 4480.00 3386.00

Soybean(CBOT) 1794.75 401.50 946.00 781.00

RMSeed 5156.00 1586.25 4700.00 3711.00

Ref.SoyOil(NCDEX) 921.40 337.70 921.40 719.55

*Closingtill24thDecember2019

Span Of Price Movement COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020

Page 8: Commodity Outlook 2020 - SMC Trade Online€¦ · way through this 24 hours ticking turbulent commodity market. Now a day’s commodities are slowly but surely making a baseline

Performance of Fundamental Calls

S.No Date Commodity Contract Trend CallInitiated Target Stoploss Remarks Given Price

PerformanceofMetalsandEnergyFundamentalCalls(January-December)2019

1 2-Jan SilverM Feb Sell 38666.00 38150.00 39150.00 SLHit

2 4-Jan AluminiumM Jan Buy 129.00 136.00 125.00 Bookedpartialprofitat130.70

3 7-Jan NickelM Jan Buy 774.10 800.00 760.00 Bookedpartialprofitat778.80

4 7-Jan CrudeoilM Jan Sell 3434.00 3200.00 3630.00 SLHit

5 10-Jan AluminiumM Jan Buy 130.60 136.00 128.00 Bookedpartialprofitat130.80

6 10-Jan GoldM Feb Sell 31975.00 31500.00 32250.00 Bookedpartialprofitat31908

7 11-Jan GoldM Feb Sell 32002.00 31500.00 32300.00 Bookedpartialprofitat31900

8 15-Jan AluminiumM Jan Buy 129.20 134.00 126.00 Bookedpartialprofitat129.80

9 16-Jan NickelM Jan Buy 826.70 855.00 810.00 Bookedpartialprofitat835.30

10 16-Jan CopperM Feb Sell 421.40 415.00 425.00 Bookedpartialprofitat420.70

11 21-Jan GoldM Feb Sell 32075.00 31600.00 32380.00 Bookedpartialprofitat31975

12 23-Jan CrudeoilM Feb Sell 3776.00 3580.00 3910.00 Bookedpartialprofitat3730

13 29-Jan CrudeoilM Feb Buy 3718.00 3830.00 3650.00 Bookedfullprofitat3830

14 5-Feb AluminiumM Feb Buy 137.95 142.00 135.50 Bookedpartialprofitat138.50

15 11-Feb CrudeoilM Feb Buy 3724.00 3650.00 3850.00 Bookedpartialprofitat3760

16 13-Feb SilverM Feb Buy 39589.00 39950.00 39380.00 Bookedfullprofitat39900

17 14-Feb CopperM Feb Buy 435.70 444.00 430.00 Bookedpartialprofitat437.70

18 18-Feb NickelM Feb Buy 882.00 915.00 862.00 Bookedpartialprofitat888.20

19 19-Feb CopperM Feb Sell 447.30 440.00 452.50 Exitat451.50

20 21-Feb GoldM Mar Sell 33574.00 33200.00 33800.00 Bookedfullprofitat33280

21 25-Feb GoldM Mar Sell 33325.00 33000.00 33500.00 Bookedpartialprofitat33200

22 5-Mar CopperM Apr Sell 459.20 447.00 467.00 Bookedpartialprofitat456.80

23 8-Mar CrudeoilM Mar Sell 4950.00 3800.00 4050.00 Bookedpartialprofitat4913

24 12-Mar SilverM Apr Buy 38700.00 39600.00 38150.00 Bookedpartialprofitat38700

25 14-Mar SilverM Apr Buy 38606.00 39100.00 38100.00 SLHit

26 15-Mar CrudeoilM Apr Sell 4052.00 3850.00 4155.00 Exitat4082

27 17-Mar GoldM Apr Buy 31949.00 32320.00 31700.00 Bookedpartialprofitat31993

28 25-Mar GoldM Apr Buy 32210.00 32550.00 31900.00 SLHit

29 27-Mar AluminiumM Apr Buy 131.45 134.50 129.50 Bookedpartialprofitat132.30

30 2-Apr CopperM Apr Sell 448.85 456.00 438.00 Bookedpartialprofitat446.10

31 3-Apr NickelM Apr Buy 914.70 945.00 895.00 Bookedpartialprofitat916.80

32 5-Apr NickelM Apr Buy 911.40 935.00 895.00 Bookedpartialprofitat917.40

33 8-Apr GoldM May Buy 31990.00 32400.00 31750.00 Bookedpartialprofitat32062

34 10-Apr CopperM Apr Sell 449.70 440.00 456.00 Bookedfullprofitat444.80

35 11-Apr GoldM May Sell 32009.00 31700.00 32210.00 Bookedfullprofitat31700

36 24-Apr GoldM June Buy 31580.00 31900.00 31380.00 Bookedfullprofitat31780

37 7-May CopperM Apr Buy 433.95 445.00 428.00 Exitat428.75

38 7-May CrudeoilM May Buy 4337.00 4400.00 4300.00 Bookedpartialprofitat4350

39 8-May GoldM June Buy 31770.00 32000.00 31650.00 Bookedpartialprofitat31814

40 13-May GoldM June Buy 32140.00 32700.00 31740.00 SLHit

41 14-May GoldM July Buy 32420.00 32700.00 32250.00 Bookedpartialprofitat32485

42 16-May GoldM June Buy 32169.00 32400.00 32000.00 Bookedpartialprofitat32226

43 16-May GoldM June Buy 32078.00 32500.00 31860.00 SLHit

44 23-May GoldM June Buy 31493.00 31800.00 31350.00 Bookedpartialprofitat31600

45 28-May NickelM May Buy 862.00 900.00 845.00 SLHit

46 28-May GoldM June Buy 31665.00 31800.00 31550.00 Bookedpartialprofitat31678

COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020

Thesefundamentalcallsarefordurationofoneweektimeframeanddonotconfusethesewithintradaycalls.Itisassumedthatinvestortakespositionintwolotsandsquareoffpositioninonelotonpartialprofitbookingandtrailstoplosstobuying/sellingpriceforsecondlot.

Note:

8 9

COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020Performance of Fundamental Calls

47 4-Jun CrudeoilM June Buy 3701.00 3760.00 3670.00 Bookedpartialprofitat3725

48 6-Jun GoldM July Buy 32720.00 32900.00 32600.00 Bookedpartialprofitat32753

49 7-Jun CrudeoilM June Buy 3696.00 3850.00 3620.00 Bookedpartialprofitat3771

50 11-Jun GoldM July Buy 32590.00 32800.00 32500.00 Bookedpartialprofitat32625

51 13-Jun CrudeoilM June Buy 3606.00 3800.00 3500.00 Bookedpartialprofitat3678

52 19-Jun GoldM July Buy 32921.00 33100.00 32800.00 Bookedpartialprofitat32954

53 20-Jun SilverM June Buy 38300.00 38600.00 38000.00 Exitat38012

54 24-Jun CrudeoilM June Buy 4018.00 4080.00 3950.00 Bookedpartialprofitat4040

55 26-Jun CrudeoilM June Buy 4092.00 4200.00 4030.00 Bookedpartialprofitat4108

56 1-Jul GoldM Aug Buy 33666.00 33850.00 33500.00 Bookedpartialprofitat33793

57 3-Jul GoldM Aug Buy 34235.00 34500.00 34150.00 Bookedpartialprofitat34353

58 4-Jul GoldM Aug Buy 34111.00 34400.00 33950.00 Bookedpartialprofitat34176

59 5-Jul GoldM Aug Buy 34749.00 35500.00 34213.00 SLHit

60 9-Jul GoldM Aug Buy 34366.00 34600.00 34200.00 Bookedpartialprofitat34402

61 11-Jul GoldM Aug Buy 34782.00 35000.00 34700.00 Bookedpartialprofitat34854

62 15-Jul CrudeoilM June Buy 4087.00 4170.00 4050.00 Bookedpartialprofitat4109

63 17-Jul GoldM Aug Sell 34900.00 35300.00 34650.00 Exitat34678

64 19-Jul SilverM Aug Buy 40880.00 41500.00 40700.00 Bookedpartialprofitat41166

65 23-Jul GoldM Aug Buy 34970.00 35300.00 34850.00 Bookedpartialprofitat35048

66 29-Jul GoldM Sep Sell 35082.00 34650.00 35350.00 Bookedpartialprofitat34850

67 1-Aug GoldM Sep Sell 34902.00 34400.00 35150.00 Bookedpartialprofitat34832

68 6-Aug Lead Aug Buy 154.40 158.00 152.00 Bookedpartialprofitat155

69 6-Aug GoldM Sep Sell 36794.00 36300.00 37100.00 SLHit

70 7-Aug Nckel Aug Sell 1049.30 1025.00 1095.00 SLHit

71 14-Aug Copper Aug Sell 449.50 460.00 444.00 Exitat443

72 5-Sep Crudeoil Sep Sell 4019.00 3900.00 4088.00 Bookedpartialprofitat3980

73 18-Sep LeadM Sep Buy 154.10 157.00 152.50 Bookedpartialprofitat154.90

74 20-Sep GoldM Oct Sell 37525.00 37200.00 37700.00 Bookedpartialprofitat37460

75 23-Sep GoldM Oct Sell 37768.00 37400.00 38000.00 SLHit

76 26-Sep Crudeoil Oct Sell 4022.00 4120.00 3960.00 SLHit

77 4-Oct Gold Oct Sell 38270.00 37900.00 38600.00 Bookedpartialprofitat38180

78 17-Oct Nickel Oct Sell 1184.50 1155.00 1205.00 Bookedpartialprofitat1180

79 22-Oct Copper Oct Sell 440.10 437.00 442.00 Bookedpartialprofitat439.35

80 28-Oct Crudeoil Nov Sell 3969.00 3910.00 4410.00 SLHit

81 1-Nov Steellong Dec Sell 28200.00 27700.00 28520.00 Bookedpartialprofitat28120

82 5-Nov Crudeoil Nov Sell 3990.00 3880.00 4060.00 SLHit

83 6-Nov Crudeoil Nov Sell 4023.00 3900.00 4100.00 Bookedpartialprofitat4012

84 13-Nov Aluminium Nov Sell 133.10 131.10 134.10 Bookedpartialprofitat132.70

85 18-Nov Gold Dec Buy 37855.00 37980.00 37790.00 Bookedfullprofitat37980

86 26-Nov Crudeoil Dec Sell 4148.00 4050.00 4220.00 Bookedpartialprofitat4138

87 28-Nov AluminumM Dec Buy 133.50 136.00 132.00 Exitat132.95

88 4-Dec Aluminum Dec Sell 133.20 134.00 131.00 Bookedpartialprofitat132.9

89 9-Dec GoldM Feb Buy 37679.00 38000.00 37500.00 Bookedpartialprofitat37712

90 11-Dec GoldM Jan Buy 37635.00 37900.00 37470.00 Bookedfullprofitat37740

S.No Date Commodity Contract Trend CallInitiated Target Stoploss Remarks Given Price

Totalcalls:90 | Profitable:69 | StopLoss:21 | SuccessRate:76%

Thesefundamentalcallsarefordurationofoneweektimeframeanddonotconfusethesewithintradaycalls.Itisassumedthatinvestortakespositionintwolotsandsquareoffpositioninonelotonpartialprofitbookingandtrailstoplosstobuying/sellingpriceforsecondlot.

Note:

Page 9: Commodity Outlook 2020 - SMC Trade Online€¦ · way through this 24 hours ticking turbulent commodity market. Now a day’s commodities are slowly but surely making a baseline

Performance of Fundamental Calls

S.No Date Commodity Contract Trend CallInitiated Target Stoploss Remarks Given Price

PerformanceofMetalsandEnergyFundamentalCalls(January-December)2019

1 2-Jan SilverM Feb Sell 38666.00 38150.00 39150.00 SLHit

2 4-Jan AluminiumM Jan Buy 129.00 136.00 125.00 Bookedpartialprofitat130.70

3 7-Jan NickelM Jan Buy 774.10 800.00 760.00 Bookedpartialprofitat778.80

4 7-Jan CrudeoilM Jan Sell 3434.00 3200.00 3630.00 SLHit

5 10-Jan AluminiumM Jan Buy 130.60 136.00 128.00 Bookedpartialprofitat130.80

6 10-Jan GoldM Feb Sell 31975.00 31500.00 32250.00 Bookedpartialprofitat31908

7 11-Jan GoldM Feb Sell 32002.00 31500.00 32300.00 Bookedpartialprofitat31900

8 15-Jan AluminiumM Jan Buy 129.20 134.00 126.00 Bookedpartialprofitat129.80

9 16-Jan NickelM Jan Buy 826.70 855.00 810.00 Bookedpartialprofitat835.30

10 16-Jan CopperM Feb Sell 421.40 415.00 425.00 Bookedpartialprofitat420.70

11 21-Jan GoldM Feb Sell 32075.00 31600.00 32380.00 Bookedpartialprofitat31975

12 23-Jan CrudeoilM Feb Sell 3776.00 3580.00 3910.00 Bookedpartialprofitat3730

13 29-Jan CrudeoilM Feb Buy 3718.00 3830.00 3650.00 Bookedfullprofitat3830

14 5-Feb AluminiumM Feb Buy 137.95 142.00 135.50 Bookedpartialprofitat138.50

15 11-Feb CrudeoilM Feb Buy 3724.00 3650.00 3850.00 Bookedpartialprofitat3760

16 13-Feb SilverM Feb Buy 39589.00 39950.00 39380.00 Bookedfullprofitat39900

17 14-Feb CopperM Feb Buy 435.70 444.00 430.00 Bookedpartialprofitat437.70

18 18-Feb NickelM Feb Buy 882.00 915.00 862.00 Bookedpartialprofitat888.20

19 19-Feb CopperM Feb Sell 447.30 440.00 452.50 Exitat451.50

20 21-Feb GoldM Mar Sell 33574.00 33200.00 33800.00 Bookedfullprofitat33280

21 25-Feb GoldM Mar Sell 33325.00 33000.00 33500.00 Bookedpartialprofitat33200

22 5-Mar CopperM Apr Sell 459.20 447.00 467.00 Bookedpartialprofitat456.80

23 8-Mar CrudeoilM Mar Sell 4950.00 3800.00 4050.00 Bookedpartialprofitat4913

24 12-Mar SilverM Apr Buy 38700.00 39600.00 38150.00 Bookedpartialprofitat38700

25 14-Mar SilverM Apr Buy 38606.00 39100.00 38100.00 SLHit

26 15-Mar CrudeoilM Apr Sell 4052.00 3850.00 4155.00 Exitat4082

27 17-Mar GoldM Apr Buy 31949.00 32320.00 31700.00 Bookedpartialprofitat31993

28 25-Mar GoldM Apr Buy 32210.00 32550.00 31900.00 SLHit

29 27-Mar AluminiumM Apr Buy 131.45 134.50 129.50 Bookedpartialprofitat132.30

30 2-Apr CopperM Apr Sell 448.85 456.00 438.00 Bookedpartialprofitat446.10

31 3-Apr NickelM Apr Buy 914.70 945.00 895.00 Bookedpartialprofitat916.80

32 5-Apr NickelM Apr Buy 911.40 935.00 895.00 Bookedpartialprofitat917.40

33 8-Apr GoldM May Buy 31990.00 32400.00 31750.00 Bookedpartialprofitat32062

34 10-Apr CopperM Apr Sell 449.70 440.00 456.00 Bookedfullprofitat444.80

35 11-Apr GoldM May Sell 32009.00 31700.00 32210.00 Bookedfullprofitat31700

36 24-Apr GoldM June Buy 31580.00 31900.00 31380.00 Bookedfullprofitat31780

37 7-May CopperM Apr Buy 433.95 445.00 428.00 Exitat428.75

38 7-May CrudeoilM May Buy 4337.00 4400.00 4300.00 Bookedpartialprofitat4350

39 8-May GoldM June Buy 31770.00 32000.00 31650.00 Bookedpartialprofitat31814

40 13-May GoldM June Buy 32140.00 32700.00 31740.00 SLHit

41 14-May GoldM July Buy 32420.00 32700.00 32250.00 Bookedpartialprofitat32485

42 16-May GoldM June Buy 32169.00 32400.00 32000.00 Bookedpartialprofitat32226

43 16-May GoldM June Buy 32078.00 32500.00 31860.00 SLHit

44 23-May GoldM June Buy 31493.00 31800.00 31350.00 Bookedpartialprofitat31600

45 28-May NickelM May Buy 862.00 900.00 845.00 SLHit

46 28-May GoldM June Buy 31665.00 31800.00 31550.00 Bookedpartialprofitat31678

COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020

Thesefundamentalcallsarefordurationofoneweektimeframeanddonotconfusethesewithintradaycalls.Itisassumedthatinvestortakespositionintwolotsandsquareoffpositioninonelotonpartialprofitbookingandtrailstoplosstobuying/sellingpriceforsecondlot.

Note:

8 9

COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020Performance of Fundamental Calls

47 4-Jun CrudeoilM June Buy 3701.00 3760.00 3670.00 Bookedpartialprofitat3725

48 6-Jun GoldM July Buy 32720.00 32900.00 32600.00 Bookedpartialprofitat32753

49 7-Jun CrudeoilM June Buy 3696.00 3850.00 3620.00 Bookedpartialprofitat3771

50 11-Jun GoldM July Buy 32590.00 32800.00 32500.00 Bookedpartialprofitat32625

51 13-Jun CrudeoilM June Buy 3606.00 3800.00 3500.00 Bookedpartialprofitat3678

52 19-Jun GoldM July Buy 32921.00 33100.00 32800.00 Bookedpartialprofitat32954

53 20-Jun SilverM June Buy 38300.00 38600.00 38000.00 Exitat38012

54 24-Jun CrudeoilM June Buy 4018.00 4080.00 3950.00 Bookedpartialprofitat4040

55 26-Jun CrudeoilM June Buy 4092.00 4200.00 4030.00 Bookedpartialprofitat4108

56 1-Jul GoldM Aug Buy 33666.00 33850.00 33500.00 Bookedpartialprofitat33793

57 3-Jul GoldM Aug Buy 34235.00 34500.00 34150.00 Bookedpartialprofitat34353

58 4-Jul GoldM Aug Buy 34111.00 34400.00 33950.00 Bookedpartialprofitat34176

59 5-Jul GoldM Aug Buy 34749.00 35500.00 34213.00 SLHit

60 9-Jul GoldM Aug Buy 34366.00 34600.00 34200.00 Bookedpartialprofitat34402

61 11-Jul GoldM Aug Buy 34782.00 35000.00 34700.00 Bookedpartialprofitat34854

62 15-Jul CrudeoilM June Buy 4087.00 4170.00 4050.00 Bookedpartialprofitat4109

63 17-Jul GoldM Aug Sell 34900.00 35300.00 34650.00 Exitat34678

64 19-Jul SilverM Aug Buy 40880.00 41500.00 40700.00 Bookedpartialprofitat41166

65 23-Jul GoldM Aug Buy 34970.00 35300.00 34850.00 Bookedpartialprofitat35048

66 29-Jul GoldM Sep Sell 35082.00 34650.00 35350.00 Bookedpartialprofitat34850

67 1-Aug GoldM Sep Sell 34902.00 34400.00 35150.00 Bookedpartialprofitat34832

68 6-Aug Lead Aug Buy 154.40 158.00 152.00 Bookedpartialprofitat155

69 6-Aug GoldM Sep Sell 36794.00 36300.00 37100.00 SLHit

70 7-Aug Nckel Aug Sell 1049.30 1025.00 1095.00 SLHit

71 14-Aug Copper Aug Sell 449.50 460.00 444.00 Exitat443

72 5-Sep Crudeoil Sep Sell 4019.00 3900.00 4088.00 Bookedpartialprofitat3980

73 18-Sep LeadM Sep Buy 154.10 157.00 152.50 Bookedpartialprofitat154.90

74 20-Sep GoldM Oct Sell 37525.00 37200.00 37700.00 Bookedpartialprofitat37460

75 23-Sep GoldM Oct Sell 37768.00 37400.00 38000.00 SLHit

76 26-Sep Crudeoil Oct Sell 4022.00 4120.00 3960.00 SLHit

77 4-Oct Gold Oct Sell 38270.00 37900.00 38600.00 Bookedpartialprofitat38180

78 17-Oct Nickel Oct Sell 1184.50 1155.00 1205.00 Bookedpartialprofitat1180

79 22-Oct Copper Oct Sell 440.10 437.00 442.00 Bookedpartialprofitat439.35

80 28-Oct Crudeoil Nov Sell 3969.00 3910.00 4410.00 SLHit

81 1-Nov Steellong Dec Sell 28200.00 27700.00 28520.00 Bookedpartialprofitat28120

82 5-Nov Crudeoil Nov Sell 3990.00 3880.00 4060.00 SLHit

83 6-Nov Crudeoil Nov Sell 4023.00 3900.00 4100.00 Bookedpartialprofitat4012

84 13-Nov Aluminium Nov Sell 133.10 131.10 134.10 Bookedpartialprofitat132.70

85 18-Nov Gold Dec Buy 37855.00 37980.00 37790.00 Bookedfullprofitat37980

86 26-Nov Crudeoil Dec Sell 4148.00 4050.00 4220.00 Bookedpartialprofitat4138

87 28-Nov AluminumM Dec Buy 133.50 136.00 132.00 Exitat132.95

88 4-Dec Aluminum Dec Sell 133.20 134.00 131.00 Bookedpartialprofitat132.9

89 9-Dec GoldM Feb Buy 37679.00 38000.00 37500.00 Bookedpartialprofitat37712

90 11-Dec GoldM Jan Buy 37635.00 37900.00 37470.00 Bookedfullprofitat37740

S.No Date Commodity Contract Trend CallInitiated Target Stoploss Remarks Given Price

Totalcalls:90 | Profitable:69 | StopLoss:21 | SuccessRate:76%

Thesefundamentalcallsarefordurationofoneweektimeframeanddonotconfusethesewithintradaycalls.Itisassumedthatinvestortakespositionintwolotsandsquareoffpositioninonelotonpartialprofitbookingandtrailstoplosstobuying/sellingpriceforsecondlot.

Note:

Page 10: Commodity Outlook 2020 - SMC Trade Online€¦ · way through this 24 hours ticking turbulent commodity market. Now a day’s commodities are slowly but surely making a baseline

Thesefundamentalcallsarefordurationofoneweektimeframeanddonotconfusethesewithintradaycalls.Itisassumedthatinvestortakespositionintwolotsandsquareoffpositioninonelotonpartialprofitbookingandtrailstoplosstobuying/sellingpriceforsecondlot.

Note:

Performance of Fundamental Calls

S.No Date Commodity Contract Trend CallInitiated Target Closing Remarks Given Price Stoploss

PerformanceofAgriFundamentalCalls(January-December)2019

1 2-Jan-19 RMseed Feb Buy 3890.00 3950.00 3860.00 Bookedfullprofitat3930

2 7-Jan-19 Chana Mar Buy 4398.00 4425.00 4375.00 Bookedfullprofitat4420

3 9-Jan-19 Turmeric Apr Buy 6622.00 6680.00 6580.00 Bookedpartialprofitat6656

4 4-Feb-19 RMseed Apr Buy 3956.00 3980.00 3940.00 Bookedfullprofitat3977

5 5-Feb-19 Castorseed Mar Buy 5170.00 5230.00 5130.00 Exitat5110

6 6-Feb-19 CPO Feb Sell 565.80 556.00 570.00 Exitat573.30

7 11-Feb-19 MenthaOil Feb Buy 1594.80 1607.00 1589.00 Exitat1575

8 12-Feb-19 Jeera Mar Buy 15510.00 15730.00 15400.00 Bookedfullprofitat15730

9 13-Feb-19 CPO Mar Sell 568.00 562.00 571.00 Bookedpartialprofitat565.50

10 14-Feb-19 RMseed Apr Buy 3928.00 3980.00 3900.00 Bookedpartialprofitat3944

11 14-Feb-19 Cotton Feb Buy 20210.00 20470.00 20080.00 Bookedpartialprofitat20270

12 15-Feb-19 Turmeric Apr Buy 6358.00 6450.00 6305.00 Exitat6230

13 20-Feb-19 Ref.Soyoil Jan Sell 770.25 766.00 773.00 Bookedfullprofitat768

14 22-Feb-19 Kapas Apr Sell 1123.00 1108.00 1130.00 Exitat1130

15 22-Feb-19 CPO Mar Sell 569.50 562.00 573.00 Bookedpartialprofitat566

16 25-Feb-19 Ref.Soyoil Mar Sell 766.05 758.00 770.00 Bookedfullprofitat758

17 26-Feb-19 Chana Apr Buy 4173.00 4220.00 4145.00 Bookedpartialprofitat4178

18 26-Feb-19 Chana Mar Buy 4144.00 4125.00 4185.00 Exitat4119

19 27-Feb-19 Ref.Soyoil Mar Sell 758.60 753.00 762.00 Bookedfullprofitat753

20 27-Feb-19 RMseed Apr Sell 3843.00 3785.00 3875.00 Bookedpartialprofitat3831

21 28-Feb-19 Soybean Mar Buy 3636.00 3750.00 3615.00 Exitat3623

22 28-Feb-19 CPO Mar Sell 549.00 544.00 552.00 Exitat552.70

23 5-Mar-19 Ref.Soyoil Apr Sell 748.05 742.50 751.50 Bookedpartialprofitat745.30

24 6-Mar-19 Ref.Soyoil Apr Sell 745.10 740.00 748.00 Bookedpartialprofitat742.90

25 7-Mar-19 RMseed May Buy 3863.00 3905.00 3840.00 Bookedpartialprofitat3878

26 12-Mar-19 Kapas Apr Sell 1139.50 1130.00 1145.00 Bookedminorprofitat1137.50

27 13-Mar-19 Soybean May Buy 3725.00 3750.00 3710.00 Bookedminorprofitat3729

28 14-Mar-19 Cotton Apr Sell 21480.00 21360.00 21540.00 Bookedpartialprofitat21430

29 20-Mar-19 MenthaOil Mar Buy 1639.00 1650.00 1633.00 Bookedminorprofitat1642.80

30 25-Mar-19 RMseed Apr Buy 3738.00 3755.00 3725.00 Bookedpartialprofitat3751

31 2-Apr-19 Kapas Apr Sell 1182.00 1172.00 1187.00 Exitat1192.50

32 4-Apr-19 RMseed May Sell 3815.00 3765.00 3840.00 Bookedpartialprofitat3797

33 5-Apr-19 Soybean Sell Sell 3826.00 3765.00 3855.00 Exita3875

34 9-Apr-19 Guarseed May Buy 4471.00 4545.00 4440.00 Exitat4440

35 9-Apr-19 Coriander May Sell 7155.00 7000.00 7240.00 Bookedpartialprofitat7120

36 10-Apr-19 Ref.Soyoil May Sell 725.15 720.00 727.50 Targetmetat720

37 10-Apr-19 Cocud May Sell 2400.00 2340.00 2430.00 Exitat2415

38 11-Apr-19 MenthaOil May Buy 1360.30 1395.00 1349.00 Bookedpartialprofitat1366.30

39 12-Apr-19 Soybean May Buy 3777.00 3820.00 3755.00 Bookedpartialprofitat3806

40 15-Apr-19 Kapas Apr Sell 1221.00 1210.00 1232.00 Bookedpartialprofitat1218.50

41 16-Apr-19 Jeera May Sell 16520.00 16350.00 16620.00 Targetmetat16350

42 16-Apr-19 Ref.Soyoil May Buy 722.00 726.00 719.00 Bookedpartialprofitat722.50

43 22-Apr-19 RMseed May Buy 3761.00 3805.00 3740.00 Bookedfullprofitat3794

44 23-Apr-19 Soybean May Buy 3727.00 3785.00 3690.00 Bookedpartialprofitat3736

45 25-Apr-19 Chana May Buy 4411.00 4440.00 4400.00 Exitat4388

46 25-Apr-19 CPO May Buy 546.00 549.00 543.50 Exitat540.10

47 26-Apr-19 MenthaOil May Sell 1391.00 1378.00 1395.00 Bookedpartialprofitat1366

48 26-Apr-19 Guargum May Buy 8910.00 8975.00 8850.00 Exitat8849

COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020

10 11

Performance of Fundamental Calls

49 29-Apr-19 RMseed May Sell 3760.00 3730.00 3775.00 Bookedfullprofitat3740

50 7-May-19 Coriander June Sell 7175.00 7215.00 7140.00 Targetmetat7215

51 7-May-19 Jeera May Buy 16930.00 17090.00 16840.00 Targetmetat17090

52 8-May-19 Guarseed June Sell 4495.00 4445.00 4520.00 Bookedpartialprofitat4473

53 13-May-19 Turmeric June Buy 6600.00 6720.00 6525.00 Targetmetat6720

54 13-May-19 CPO June Buy 518.30 523.00 515.20 Targetmetat523

55 14-May-19 Soybean June Buy 3736.00 3780.00 3705.00 Targetmetat3780

56 16-May-19 Soybean June Sell 3792.00 3720.00 3735.00 Targetmetat3735

57 21-May-19 CPO June Buy 528.00 531.00 526.00 Exitat526

58 23-May-19 Ref.Soyoil June Buy 742.50 747.00 739.00 Targetmetat747

59 28-May-19 Cotton June Sell 22210.00 22030.00 22300.00 Bookedpartialprofitat22170

60 3-Jun-19 Soybean June Sell 3680.00 3620.00 3710.00 Targetmetat3620

61 4-Jun-19 Jeera June Buy 17560.00 17725.00 17460.00 Targetmetat17725

62 4-Jun-19 Cotton June Buy 21950.00 22070.00 21850.00 Bookedpartialprofitat22010

63 12-Jun-19 Ref.Soyoil July Sell 731.00 727.00 733.20 Exitat733.30

64 13-Jun-19 Chana July Buy 4442.00 4520.00 4400.00 Bookedpartialprofitat4455

65 13-Jun-19 RMseed July Buy 3937.00 3970.00 3910.00 Bookedpartialprofitat3939

66 17-Jun-19 Cotton June Sell 21580.00 21500.00 21630.00 Exitat21630

67 17-Jun-19 Turmeric July Buy 6668.00 6750.00 6600.00 Bookedpartialprofitat6695

68 19-Jun-19 Chana July Buy 4227.00 4270.00 4195.00 Bookedfullprofitat4267

69 24-Jun-19 Soybean July Buy 3604.00 3635.00 3585.00 Bookedpartialprofitat3608

70 25-Jun-19 RMseed July Sell 3898.00 3850.00 3925.00 Exitat3925

71 26-Jun-19 Chana July Buy 4282.00 4320.00 4250.00 Bookedpartialprofitat4294

72 27-Jun-19 MenthaOil July Buy 1262.00 1275.00 1255.00 Bookedpartialprofitat1265.90

73 1-Jul-19 Jeera June Buy 17240.00 17390.00 17140.00 Bookedpartialprofitat17295

74 1-Jul-19 Ref.Soyoil Aug Sell 739.05 741.75 735.00 Bookedpartialprofitat738.10

75 3-Jul-19 Soybean Aug Buy 3667.00 3710.00 3635.00 Bookedpartialprofitat3672

76 4-Jul-19 Turmeric Aug Buy 6646.00 6710.00 6600.00 Bookedpartialprofitat6674

77 9-Jul-19 MenthaOil July Buy 1191.50 1205.00 1181.00 Bookedpartialprofitat1195.20

78 2-Aug-19 Soybean Sept Buy 3590.00 3625.00 3565.00 Exitat3565

79 5-Aug-19 RMseed Sept Sell 3930.00 3890.00 3950.00 Bookedpartialprofitat3924

80 5-Aug-19 CPO Aug Buy 527.50 531.00 525.00 Bookedpartialprofitat529.10

81 6-Aug-19 Chana Sept Sell 4268.00 4210.00 4300.00 Bookedpartialprofitat4249

82 5-Aug-19 RMseed Sept Sell 3909.00 3840.00 3940.00 Bookedminorprofitat3908

83 8-Aug-19 Ref.Soyoil Sept Sell 737.90 734.00 740.00 Bookedpartialprofitat736

84 9-Aug-19 Castorseed Sept Buy 5687.00 5780.00 5625.00 Bookedpartialprofitat5615

85 14-Aug-19 Kapas Apr Buy 1084.50 1095.00 1075.00 Bookedpartialprofitat1087.50

86 16-Aug-19 MenthaOil Aug Buy 1326.00 1345.00 1315.00 Bookedpartialprofitat1333.50

87 20-Aug-19 Kapas Apr Buy 1081.50 1090.00 1075.00 Exitat1075

88 23-Aug-19 Ref.Soyoil Sept Buy 758.90 763.00 756.50 Exitat756.60

89 27-Aug-19 Jeera Sept Buy 17020.00 17170.00 16920.00 Bookedpartialprofitat17105

90 28-Aug-19 MenthaOil Sept Buy 1321.10 1332.00 1313.00 Bookedpartialprofitat1325

91 28-Aug-19 Soybean Sept Sell 3796.00 3755.00 3835.00 Targetmetat3755

92 29-Aug-19 CPO Sept Sell 563.90 561.00 566.00 Bookedpartialprofitat562.40

93 3-Sep-19 Cotton Oct Sell 19540.00 19400.00 19650.00 Bookedfullprofitat19450

94 4-Sep-19 RMseed Sept Sell 3892.00 3860.00 3920.00 Bookedpartialprofitat3886

95 5-Sep-19 Castorseed Oct Buy 5828.00 5860.00 5801.00 Bookedpartialprofitat5858

96 5-Sep-19 CPO Sept Sell 559.70 555.00 563.00 Bookedpartialprofitat558.20

S.No Date Commodity Contract Trend CallInitiated Target Closing Remarks Given Price Stoploss

COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020

Thesefundamentalcallsarefordurationofoneweektimeframeanddonotconfusethesewithintradaycalls.Itisassumedthatinvestortakespositionintwolotsandsquareoffpositioninonelotonpartialprofitbookingandtrailstoplosstobuying/sellingpriceforsecondlot.

Note:

Page 11: Commodity Outlook 2020 - SMC Trade Online€¦ · way through this 24 hours ticking turbulent commodity market. Now a day’s commodities are slowly but surely making a baseline

Thesefundamentalcallsarefordurationofoneweektimeframeanddonotconfusethesewithintradaycalls.Itisassumedthatinvestortakespositionintwolotsandsquareoffpositioninonelotonpartialprofitbookingandtrailstoplosstobuying/sellingpriceforsecondlot.

Note:

Performance of Fundamental Calls

S.No Date Commodity Contract Trend CallInitiated Target Closing Remarks Given Price Stoploss

PerformanceofAgriFundamentalCalls(January-December)2019

1 2-Jan-19 RMseed Feb Buy 3890.00 3950.00 3860.00 Bookedfullprofitat3930

2 7-Jan-19 Chana Mar Buy 4398.00 4425.00 4375.00 Bookedfullprofitat4420

3 9-Jan-19 Turmeric Apr Buy 6622.00 6680.00 6580.00 Bookedpartialprofitat6656

4 4-Feb-19 RMseed Apr Buy 3956.00 3980.00 3940.00 Bookedfullprofitat3977

5 5-Feb-19 Castorseed Mar Buy 5170.00 5230.00 5130.00 Exitat5110

6 6-Feb-19 CPO Feb Sell 565.80 556.00 570.00 Exitat573.30

7 11-Feb-19 MenthaOil Feb Buy 1594.80 1607.00 1589.00 Exitat1575

8 12-Feb-19 Jeera Mar Buy 15510.00 15730.00 15400.00 Bookedfullprofitat15730

9 13-Feb-19 CPO Mar Sell 568.00 562.00 571.00 Bookedpartialprofitat565.50

10 14-Feb-19 RMseed Apr Buy 3928.00 3980.00 3900.00 Bookedpartialprofitat3944

11 14-Feb-19 Cotton Feb Buy 20210.00 20470.00 20080.00 Bookedpartialprofitat20270

12 15-Feb-19 Turmeric Apr Buy 6358.00 6450.00 6305.00 Exitat6230

13 20-Feb-19 Ref.Soyoil Jan Sell 770.25 766.00 773.00 Bookedfullprofitat768

14 22-Feb-19 Kapas Apr Sell 1123.00 1108.00 1130.00 Exitat1130

15 22-Feb-19 CPO Mar Sell 569.50 562.00 573.00 Bookedpartialprofitat566

16 25-Feb-19 Ref.Soyoil Mar Sell 766.05 758.00 770.00 Bookedfullprofitat758

17 26-Feb-19 Chana Apr Buy 4173.00 4220.00 4145.00 Bookedpartialprofitat4178

18 26-Feb-19 Chana Mar Buy 4144.00 4125.00 4185.00 Exitat4119

19 27-Feb-19 Ref.Soyoil Mar Sell 758.60 753.00 762.00 Bookedfullprofitat753

20 27-Feb-19 RMseed Apr Sell 3843.00 3785.00 3875.00 Bookedpartialprofitat3831

21 28-Feb-19 Soybean Mar Buy 3636.00 3750.00 3615.00 Exitat3623

22 28-Feb-19 CPO Mar Sell 549.00 544.00 552.00 Exitat552.70

23 5-Mar-19 Ref.Soyoil Apr Sell 748.05 742.50 751.50 Bookedpartialprofitat745.30

24 6-Mar-19 Ref.Soyoil Apr Sell 745.10 740.00 748.00 Bookedpartialprofitat742.90

25 7-Mar-19 RMseed May Buy 3863.00 3905.00 3840.00 Bookedpartialprofitat3878

26 12-Mar-19 Kapas Apr Sell 1139.50 1130.00 1145.00 Bookedminorprofitat1137.50

27 13-Mar-19 Soybean May Buy 3725.00 3750.00 3710.00 Bookedminorprofitat3729

28 14-Mar-19 Cotton Apr Sell 21480.00 21360.00 21540.00 Bookedpartialprofitat21430

29 20-Mar-19 MenthaOil Mar Buy 1639.00 1650.00 1633.00 Bookedminorprofitat1642.80

30 25-Mar-19 RMseed Apr Buy 3738.00 3755.00 3725.00 Bookedpartialprofitat3751

31 2-Apr-19 Kapas Apr Sell 1182.00 1172.00 1187.00 Exitat1192.50

32 4-Apr-19 RMseed May Sell 3815.00 3765.00 3840.00 Bookedpartialprofitat3797

33 5-Apr-19 Soybean Sell Sell 3826.00 3765.00 3855.00 Exita3875

34 9-Apr-19 Guarseed May Buy 4471.00 4545.00 4440.00 Exitat4440

35 9-Apr-19 Coriander May Sell 7155.00 7000.00 7240.00 Bookedpartialprofitat7120

36 10-Apr-19 Ref.Soyoil May Sell 725.15 720.00 727.50 Targetmetat720

37 10-Apr-19 Cocud May Sell 2400.00 2340.00 2430.00 Exitat2415

38 11-Apr-19 MenthaOil May Buy 1360.30 1395.00 1349.00 Bookedpartialprofitat1366.30

39 12-Apr-19 Soybean May Buy 3777.00 3820.00 3755.00 Bookedpartialprofitat3806

40 15-Apr-19 Kapas Apr Sell 1221.00 1210.00 1232.00 Bookedpartialprofitat1218.50

41 16-Apr-19 Jeera May Sell 16520.00 16350.00 16620.00 Targetmetat16350

42 16-Apr-19 Ref.Soyoil May Buy 722.00 726.00 719.00 Bookedpartialprofitat722.50

43 22-Apr-19 RMseed May Buy 3761.00 3805.00 3740.00 Bookedfullprofitat3794

44 23-Apr-19 Soybean May Buy 3727.00 3785.00 3690.00 Bookedpartialprofitat3736

45 25-Apr-19 Chana May Buy 4411.00 4440.00 4400.00 Exitat4388

46 25-Apr-19 CPO May Buy 546.00 549.00 543.50 Exitat540.10

47 26-Apr-19 MenthaOil May Sell 1391.00 1378.00 1395.00 Bookedpartialprofitat1366

48 26-Apr-19 Guargum May Buy 8910.00 8975.00 8850.00 Exitat8849

COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020

10 11

Performance of Fundamental Calls

49 29-Apr-19 RMseed May Sell 3760.00 3730.00 3775.00 Bookedfullprofitat3740

50 7-May-19 Coriander June Sell 7175.00 7215.00 7140.00 Targetmetat7215

51 7-May-19 Jeera May Buy 16930.00 17090.00 16840.00 Targetmetat17090

52 8-May-19 Guarseed June Sell 4495.00 4445.00 4520.00 Bookedpartialprofitat4473

53 13-May-19 Turmeric June Buy 6600.00 6720.00 6525.00 Targetmetat6720

54 13-May-19 CPO June Buy 518.30 523.00 515.20 Targetmetat523

55 14-May-19 Soybean June Buy 3736.00 3780.00 3705.00 Targetmetat3780

56 16-May-19 Soybean June Sell 3792.00 3720.00 3735.00 Targetmetat3735

57 21-May-19 CPO June Buy 528.00 531.00 526.00 Exitat526

58 23-May-19 Ref.Soyoil June Buy 742.50 747.00 739.00 Targetmetat747

59 28-May-19 Cotton June Sell 22210.00 22030.00 22300.00 Bookedpartialprofitat22170

60 3-Jun-19 Soybean June Sell 3680.00 3620.00 3710.00 Targetmetat3620

61 4-Jun-19 Jeera June Buy 17560.00 17725.00 17460.00 Targetmetat17725

62 4-Jun-19 Cotton June Buy 21950.00 22070.00 21850.00 Bookedpartialprofitat22010

63 12-Jun-19 Ref.Soyoil July Sell 731.00 727.00 733.20 Exitat733.30

64 13-Jun-19 Chana July Buy 4442.00 4520.00 4400.00 Bookedpartialprofitat4455

65 13-Jun-19 RMseed July Buy 3937.00 3970.00 3910.00 Bookedpartialprofitat3939

66 17-Jun-19 Cotton June Sell 21580.00 21500.00 21630.00 Exitat21630

67 17-Jun-19 Turmeric July Buy 6668.00 6750.00 6600.00 Bookedpartialprofitat6695

68 19-Jun-19 Chana July Buy 4227.00 4270.00 4195.00 Bookedfullprofitat4267

69 24-Jun-19 Soybean July Buy 3604.00 3635.00 3585.00 Bookedpartialprofitat3608

70 25-Jun-19 RMseed July Sell 3898.00 3850.00 3925.00 Exitat3925

71 26-Jun-19 Chana July Buy 4282.00 4320.00 4250.00 Bookedpartialprofitat4294

72 27-Jun-19 MenthaOil July Buy 1262.00 1275.00 1255.00 Bookedpartialprofitat1265.90

73 1-Jul-19 Jeera June Buy 17240.00 17390.00 17140.00 Bookedpartialprofitat17295

74 1-Jul-19 Ref.Soyoil Aug Sell 739.05 741.75 735.00 Bookedpartialprofitat738.10

75 3-Jul-19 Soybean Aug Buy 3667.00 3710.00 3635.00 Bookedpartialprofitat3672

76 4-Jul-19 Turmeric Aug Buy 6646.00 6710.00 6600.00 Bookedpartialprofitat6674

77 9-Jul-19 MenthaOil July Buy 1191.50 1205.00 1181.00 Bookedpartialprofitat1195.20

78 2-Aug-19 Soybean Sept Buy 3590.00 3625.00 3565.00 Exitat3565

79 5-Aug-19 RMseed Sept Sell 3930.00 3890.00 3950.00 Bookedpartialprofitat3924

80 5-Aug-19 CPO Aug Buy 527.50 531.00 525.00 Bookedpartialprofitat529.10

81 6-Aug-19 Chana Sept Sell 4268.00 4210.00 4300.00 Bookedpartialprofitat4249

82 5-Aug-19 RMseed Sept Sell 3909.00 3840.00 3940.00 Bookedminorprofitat3908

83 8-Aug-19 Ref.Soyoil Sept Sell 737.90 734.00 740.00 Bookedpartialprofitat736

84 9-Aug-19 Castorseed Sept Buy 5687.00 5780.00 5625.00 Bookedpartialprofitat5615

85 14-Aug-19 Kapas Apr Buy 1084.50 1095.00 1075.00 Bookedpartialprofitat1087.50

86 16-Aug-19 MenthaOil Aug Buy 1326.00 1345.00 1315.00 Bookedpartialprofitat1333.50

87 20-Aug-19 Kapas Apr Buy 1081.50 1090.00 1075.00 Exitat1075

88 23-Aug-19 Ref.Soyoil Sept Buy 758.90 763.00 756.50 Exitat756.60

89 27-Aug-19 Jeera Sept Buy 17020.00 17170.00 16920.00 Bookedpartialprofitat17105

90 28-Aug-19 MenthaOil Sept Buy 1321.10 1332.00 1313.00 Bookedpartialprofitat1325

91 28-Aug-19 Soybean Sept Sell 3796.00 3755.00 3835.00 Targetmetat3755

92 29-Aug-19 CPO Sept Sell 563.90 561.00 566.00 Bookedpartialprofitat562.40

93 3-Sep-19 Cotton Oct Sell 19540.00 19400.00 19650.00 Bookedfullprofitat19450

94 4-Sep-19 RMseed Sept Sell 3892.00 3860.00 3920.00 Bookedpartialprofitat3886

95 5-Sep-19 Castorseed Oct Buy 5828.00 5860.00 5801.00 Bookedpartialprofitat5858

96 5-Sep-19 CPO Sept Sell 559.70 555.00 563.00 Bookedpartialprofitat558.20

S.No Date Commodity Contract Trend CallInitiated Target Closing Remarks Given Price Stoploss

COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020

Thesefundamentalcallsarefordurationofoneweektimeframeanddonotconfusethesewithintradaycalls.Itisassumedthatinvestortakespositionintwolotsandsquareoffpositioninonelotonpartialprofitbookingandtrailstoplosstobuying/sellingpriceforsecondlot.

Note:

Page 12: Commodity Outlook 2020 - SMC Trade Online€¦ · way through this 24 hours ticking turbulent commodity market. Now a day’s commodities are slowly but surely making a baseline

Thesefundamentalcallsarefordurationofoneweektimeframeanddonotconfusethesewithintradaycalls.Itisassumedthatinvestortakespositionintwolotsandsquareoffpositioninonelotonpartialprofitbookingandtrailstoplosstobuying/sellingpriceforsecondlot.

Note:

12

97 6-Sep-19 Chana Oct Buy 4001.00 4045.00 3970.00 Bookedfullprofitat4031

98 9-Sep-19 Jeera Oct Buy 17230.00 17370.00 17120.00 Targetmetat17370

99 11-Sep-19 Cotton Oct Buy 19480.00 19580.00 19400.00 Bookedpartialprofitat19520

100 12-Sep-19 CPO Sept Sell 554.50 550.80 557.30 Bookedpartialprofitat553.20

101 17-Sep-19 Chana Oct Buy 4003.00 4040.00 3975.00 Exitat3975

102 18-Sep-19 Castorseed Oct Buy 5810.00 5835.00 5796.00 Bookedpartialprofitat5834

103 18-Sep-19 MenthaOil Sept Sell 1275.60 1265.00 1283.00 Bookedfullprofitat1265

104 19-Sep-19 CPO Sept Sell 558.70 555.00 561.00 Bookedpartialprofitat558

105 23-Sep-19 MenthaOil Sept Sell 1264.70 1250.00 1275.00 Targemetat1250

106 24-Sep-19 RMseed Oct Buy 3952.00 3930.00 3980.00 Targetmetat3980

107 25-Sep-19 Ref.Soyoil Oct Sell 758.95 754.00 762.00 Targemetat757.50

108 25-Sep-19 CPO Oct Buy 548.60 551.50 546.00 Bookedfullprofitat551.40

109 27-Sep-19 Guarseed Oct Buy 4028.00 4070.00 3995.00 Bookedpartialprofitat4046

110 1-Oct-19 Ref.Soyoil Oct Sell 763.50 760.00 766.00 Targetmetat760

111 3-Oct-19 MenthaOil Oct Buy 1221.40 1230.00 1215.00 Exitat1215

112 3-Oct-19 CPO Oct Sell 544.80 540.00 548.00 Bookedpartialprofitat544

113 4-Oct-19 Cotton Oct Buy 19860.00 20075.00 19700.00 Exitat19690

114 7-Oct-19 Jeera Nov Sell 16560.00 16390.00 16690.00 Bookedpartialprofitat16500

115 9-Oct-19 RMseed Nov Buy 4109.00 4150.00 4083.00 Bookedpartialprofitat4125

116 9-Oct-19 Ref.Soyoil Nov Sell 759.70 756.00 762.00 Bookedpartialprofitat759

117 10-Oct-19 Soybean Nov Buy 3656.00 3700.00 3625.00 Bookedpartialprofitat3671

118 10-Oct-19 CPO Oct Sell 548.20 544.00 551.00 Bookedpartialprofitat548

119 10-Oct-19 Chana Nov Buy 4333.00 4365.00 4313.00 Bookedpartialprofitat4348

120 11-Oct-19 MenthaOil Oct Buy 1230.90 1245.00 1220.00 Exitat1212

121 11-Oct-19 CPO Nov Buy 549.30 553.00 546.30 Bookedpartialprofitat550.80

122 14-Oct-19 Chana Nov Buy 4401.00 4440.00 4375.00 Bookedpartialprofitat4433

123 14-Oct-19 Guarseed Nov Buy 3924.00 3980.00 3880.00 Bookedpartialprofitat3935

124 15-Oct-19 MenthaOil Oct Buy 1197.00 1210.00 1188.00 Bookedpartialprofitat1203

125 16-Oct-19 Cocud Dec Buy 2181.00 2225.00 2150.00 Targetmetat2225

126 18-Oct-19 Castorseed Dec Buy 4528.00 4615.00 4360.00 Bookedpartialprofitat4572

127 23-Oct-19 RMseed Nov Buy 4227.00 4270.00 4195.00 Targetmetat4270

128 24-Oct-19 Ref.Soyoil Nov Buy 759.10 764.00 756.00 Targetmetat764

129 25-Oct-19 Chana Nov Sell 4438.00 4395.00 4470.00 Targetmetat4395

130 1-Nov-19 MenthaOil Nov Buy 1221.20 1240.00 1210.00 Targetmetat1240

131 5-Nov-19 Cocud Dec Sell 2370.00 2325.00 2410.00 Targetmetat2325

132 6-Nov-19 RMseed Dec Sell 4268.00 4225.00 4300.00 Bookedpartialprofitat4250

133 7-Nov-19 Ref.Soyoil Dec Buy 792.15 796.00 788.50 Targetmetat796

134 8-Nov-19 Kapas Apr Sell 1080.50 1063.00 1093.00 Bookedminorprofitat1075.50

135 15-Nov-19 RMseed Dec Buy 4292.00 4330.00 4265.00 Exitat4263

136 18-Nov-19 MenthaOil Nov Sell 1296.20 1283.00 1305.00 Targetmetat1283

137 20-Nov-19 MenthaOil Nov Buy 1276.10 1287.00 1268.00 Bookedfullprofitat1285

138 22-Nov-19 MenthaOil Nov Buy 1286.50 1296.00 1279.00 Exitat1279

139 3-Dec-19 Ref.Soyoil Jan Buy 830.00 840.00 824.00 Bookedminorprofitat830.60

140 5-Dec-19 Kapas Apr Buy 1070.50 1085.00 1060.00 Targetmetat1085

141 6-Dec-19 MenthaOil Dec Buy 1297.10 1310.00 1289.00 Bookedminorprofitat1298.50

142 12-Dec-19 Ref.Soyoil Jan Buy 861.20 869.00 855.50 Targetmetat869

S.No Date Commodity Contract Trend CallInitiated Target Closing Remarks Given Price Stoploss

Performance of Fundamental Calls COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020 Performance of Fundamental Calls

13

Totalcalls:142 | Profitable:114 | StopLoss:28 | SuccessRate:80.28%

COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020

Monthly Performance of Commodity Technical Calls (Jan - Dec '2019)

Monthly Performance of All Commodity Calls (Jan - Dec '2019)

No. of Calls Success Rate

87

128

147 150

137

114

180

124

185

143135

114

76%

69%67% 67%

72%

67%

71%

65%

69%

72%

65%

75%

58%

60%

62%

64%

66%

68%

70%

72%

74%

76%

78%

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

180

200

January February March April May June July August September October November December

71

101

131

124

117

92

162

104

165

117 119

107

73%

69%

65%66%

71%

63%

68%

63%

66%

69%

64%

74%

50%

55%

60%

65%

70%

75%

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

180

January February March April May June July August September October November December

Success RateNo. of Calls

No. of Calls Success Rate

Success RateNo. of Calls

Page 13: Commodity Outlook 2020 - SMC Trade Online€¦ · way through this 24 hours ticking turbulent commodity market. Now a day’s commodities are slowly but surely making a baseline

Thesefundamentalcallsarefordurationofoneweektimeframeanddonotconfusethesewithintradaycalls.Itisassumedthatinvestortakespositionintwolotsandsquareoffpositioninonelotonpartialprofitbookingandtrailstoplosstobuying/sellingpriceforsecondlot.

Note:

12

97 6-Sep-19 Chana Oct Buy 4001.00 4045.00 3970.00 Bookedfullprofitat4031

98 9-Sep-19 Jeera Oct Buy 17230.00 17370.00 17120.00 Targetmetat17370

99 11-Sep-19 Cotton Oct Buy 19480.00 19580.00 19400.00 Bookedpartialprofitat19520

100 12-Sep-19 CPO Sept Sell 554.50 550.80 557.30 Bookedpartialprofitat553.20

101 17-Sep-19 Chana Oct Buy 4003.00 4040.00 3975.00 Exitat3975

102 18-Sep-19 Castorseed Oct Buy 5810.00 5835.00 5796.00 Bookedpartialprofitat5834

103 18-Sep-19 MenthaOil Sept Sell 1275.60 1265.00 1283.00 Bookedfullprofitat1265

104 19-Sep-19 CPO Sept Sell 558.70 555.00 561.00 Bookedpartialprofitat558

105 23-Sep-19 MenthaOil Sept Sell 1264.70 1250.00 1275.00 Targemetat1250

106 24-Sep-19 RMseed Oct Buy 3952.00 3930.00 3980.00 Targetmetat3980

107 25-Sep-19 Ref.Soyoil Oct Sell 758.95 754.00 762.00 Targemetat757.50

108 25-Sep-19 CPO Oct Buy 548.60 551.50 546.00 Bookedfullprofitat551.40

109 27-Sep-19 Guarseed Oct Buy 4028.00 4070.00 3995.00 Bookedpartialprofitat4046

110 1-Oct-19 Ref.Soyoil Oct Sell 763.50 760.00 766.00 Targetmetat760

111 3-Oct-19 MenthaOil Oct Buy 1221.40 1230.00 1215.00 Exitat1215

112 3-Oct-19 CPO Oct Sell 544.80 540.00 548.00 Bookedpartialprofitat544

113 4-Oct-19 Cotton Oct Buy 19860.00 20075.00 19700.00 Exitat19690

114 7-Oct-19 Jeera Nov Sell 16560.00 16390.00 16690.00 Bookedpartialprofitat16500

115 9-Oct-19 RMseed Nov Buy 4109.00 4150.00 4083.00 Bookedpartialprofitat4125

116 9-Oct-19 Ref.Soyoil Nov Sell 759.70 756.00 762.00 Bookedpartialprofitat759

117 10-Oct-19 Soybean Nov Buy 3656.00 3700.00 3625.00 Bookedpartialprofitat3671

118 10-Oct-19 CPO Oct Sell 548.20 544.00 551.00 Bookedpartialprofitat548

119 10-Oct-19 Chana Nov Buy 4333.00 4365.00 4313.00 Bookedpartialprofitat4348

120 11-Oct-19 MenthaOil Oct Buy 1230.90 1245.00 1220.00 Exitat1212

121 11-Oct-19 CPO Nov Buy 549.30 553.00 546.30 Bookedpartialprofitat550.80

122 14-Oct-19 Chana Nov Buy 4401.00 4440.00 4375.00 Bookedpartialprofitat4433

123 14-Oct-19 Guarseed Nov Buy 3924.00 3980.00 3880.00 Bookedpartialprofitat3935

124 15-Oct-19 MenthaOil Oct Buy 1197.00 1210.00 1188.00 Bookedpartialprofitat1203

125 16-Oct-19 Cocud Dec Buy 2181.00 2225.00 2150.00 Targetmetat2225

126 18-Oct-19 Castorseed Dec Buy 4528.00 4615.00 4360.00 Bookedpartialprofitat4572

127 23-Oct-19 RMseed Nov Buy 4227.00 4270.00 4195.00 Targetmetat4270

128 24-Oct-19 Ref.Soyoil Nov Buy 759.10 764.00 756.00 Targetmetat764

129 25-Oct-19 Chana Nov Sell 4438.00 4395.00 4470.00 Targetmetat4395

130 1-Nov-19 MenthaOil Nov Buy 1221.20 1240.00 1210.00 Targetmetat1240

131 5-Nov-19 Cocud Dec Sell 2370.00 2325.00 2410.00 Targetmetat2325

132 6-Nov-19 RMseed Dec Sell 4268.00 4225.00 4300.00 Bookedpartialprofitat4250

133 7-Nov-19 Ref.Soyoil Dec Buy 792.15 796.00 788.50 Targetmetat796

134 8-Nov-19 Kapas Apr Sell 1080.50 1063.00 1093.00 Bookedminorprofitat1075.50

135 15-Nov-19 RMseed Dec Buy 4292.00 4330.00 4265.00 Exitat4263

136 18-Nov-19 MenthaOil Nov Sell 1296.20 1283.00 1305.00 Targetmetat1283

137 20-Nov-19 MenthaOil Nov Buy 1276.10 1287.00 1268.00 Bookedfullprofitat1285

138 22-Nov-19 MenthaOil Nov Buy 1286.50 1296.00 1279.00 Exitat1279

139 3-Dec-19 Ref.Soyoil Jan Buy 830.00 840.00 824.00 Bookedminorprofitat830.60

140 5-Dec-19 Kapas Apr Buy 1070.50 1085.00 1060.00 Targetmetat1085

141 6-Dec-19 MenthaOil Dec Buy 1297.10 1310.00 1289.00 Bookedminorprofitat1298.50

142 12-Dec-19 Ref.Soyoil Jan Buy 861.20 869.00 855.50 Targetmetat869

S.No Date Commodity Contract Trend CallInitiated Target Closing Remarks Given Price Stoploss

Performance of Fundamental Calls COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020 Performance of Fundamental Calls

13

Totalcalls:142 | Profitable:114 | StopLoss:28 | SuccessRate:80.28%

COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020

Monthly Performance of Commodity Technical Calls (Jan - Dec '2019)

Monthly Performance of All Commodity Calls (Jan - Dec '2019)

No. of Calls Success Rate

87

128

147 150

137

114

180

124

185

143135

114

76%

69%67% 67%

72%

67%

71%

65%

69%

72%

65%

75%

58%

60%

62%

64%

66%

68%

70%

72%

74%

76%

78%

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

180

200

January February March April May June July August September October November December

71

101

131

124

117

92

162

104

165

117 119

107

73%

69%

65%66%

71%

63%

68%

63%

66%

69%

64%

74%

50%

55%

60%

65%

70%

75%

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

180

January February March April May June July August September October November December

Success RateNo. of Calls

No. of Calls Success Rate

Success RateNo. of Calls

Page 14: Commodity Outlook 2020 - SMC Trade Online€¦ · way through this 24 hours ticking turbulent commodity market. Now a day’s commodities are slowly but surely making a baseline

Economic Indicators COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

%change

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

inabsolutevalues

UnemploymentRate-US ConsumerConfidenceIndex-US

%change

IndustrialProductionYoY-USinnumbers

NonFarmPayroll-US

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

IndiaInflation%change

ExistingHomeSales-USinabsolutenumbers

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

400000

450000

500000

550000

600000

650000

Ja

n-1

3

Ap

r-13

Ju

l-13

Oc

t-13

Ja

n-1

4

Ap

r-14

Ju

l-14

Oc

t-14

Ja

n-1

5

Ap

r-15

Ju

l-15

Oc

t-15

Ja

n-1

6

Ap

r-16

Ju

l-16

Oc

t-16

Ja

n-1

7

Ap

r-17

Ju

l-17

Oc

t-17

Ja

n-1

8

Ap

r-18

Ju

l-18

Oc

t-18

Ja

n-1

9

Ap

r-19

Ju

l-19

Oc

t-19

-3.00

-2.00

-1.00

0.00

1.00

2.00

3.00

4.00

5.00

6.00

Ja

n-1

3

Ap

r-13

Ju

l-13

Oc

t-13

Ja

n-1

4

Ap

r-14

Ju

l-14

Oc

t-14

Ja

n-1

5

Ap

r-15

Ju

l-15

Oc

t-15

Ja

n-1

6

Ap

r-16

Ju

l-16

Oc

t-16

Ja

n-1

7

Ap

r-17

Ju

l-17

Oc

t-17

Ja

n-1

8

Ap

r-18

Ju

l-18

Oc

t-18

Ja

n-1

9

Ap

r-19

Ju

l-19

Oc

t-19

30000

80000

130000

180000

230000

280000

330000

380000

Jan

-13

Ap

r-13

Ju

l-13

Oct-1

3

Jan

-14

Ap

r-14

Ju

l-14

Oct-1

4

Jan

-15

Ap

r-15

Ju

l-15

Oct-1

5

Jan

-16

Ap

r-16

Ju

l-16

Oct-1

6

Jan

-17

Ap

r-17

Ju

l-17

Oct-1

7

Jan

-18

Ap

r-18

Ju

l-18

Oct-1

8

Jan

-19

Ap

r-19

Ju

l-19

Oct-1

9

3.00

3.50

4.00

4.50

5.00

5.50

Ja

n-1

6

Ap

r-16

Ju

l-16

Oc

t-16

Ja

n-1

7

Ap

r-17

Ju

l-17

Oc

t-17

Ja

n-1

8

Ap

r-18

Ju

l-18

Oc

t-18

Ja

n-1

9

Ap

r-19

Ju

l-19

Oc

t-19

70.00

75.00

80.00

85.00

90.00

95.00

100.00

105.00

Jan

-16

Ap

r-16

Ju

l-16

Oct-1

6

Jan

-17

Ap

r-17

Ju

l-17

Oct-1

7

Jan

-18

Ap

r-18

Ju

l-18

Oct-1

8

Jan

-19

Ap

r-19

Ju

l-19

Oct-1

9

0.00

2.00

4.00

6.00

8.00

10.00

12.00

Jan

-13

Ap

r-13

Ju

l-13

Oct-1

3

Jan

-14

Ap

r-14

Ju

l-14

Oct-1

4

Jan

-15

Ap

r-15

Ju

l-15

Oct-1

5

Jan

-16

Ap

r-16

Ju

l-16

Oct-1

6

Jan

-17

Ap

r-17

Ju

l-17

Oct-1

7

Jan

-18

Ap

r-18

Ju

l-18

Oct-1

8

Jan

-19

Ap

r-19

Ju

l-19

Oct-1

9

14 15

Economic Indicators

US GDP (YoY)Euro zone GDP (YoY)India GDP (YoY) China GDP (YoY)

GDP-India&China(YoY) GDP-EuroZone&US(YoY)

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

%change %change

USInflationRate%change

BalticDryIndex

U.S Manufacturing Purchasing Managers Index (PMI) China Manufacturing Purchasing Managers Index (PMI)

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

ComparisonofPurchaseManagerIndex-US&China

AbsoluteValues

COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020

-0.50

0.00

0.50

1.00

1.50

2.00

2.50

3.00

3.50

Jan

-13

Ap

r-13

Ju

l-13

Oct-1

3

Jan

-14

Ap

r-14

Ju

l-14

Oct-1

4

Jan

-15

Ap

r-15

Ju

l-15

Oct-1

5

Jan

-16

Ap

r-16

Ju

l-16

Oct-1

6

Jan

-17

Ap

r-17

Ju

l-17

Oct-1

7

Jan

-18

Ap

r-18

Ju

l-18

Oct-1

8

Jan

-19

Ap

r-19

Ju

l-19

Oct-1

9

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

Mar-1

3

Ju

n-1

3

Sep

-13

Dec-1

3

Mar-1

4

Ju

n-1

4

Sep

-14

Dec-1

4

Mar-1

5

Ju

n-1

5

Sep

-15

Dec-1

5

Mar-1

6

Ju

n-1

6

Sep

-16

Dec-1

6

Mar-1

7

Ju

n-1

7

Sep

-17

Dec-1

7

Mar-1

8

Ju

n-1

8

Sep

-18

Dec-1

8

Mar-1

9

Ju

n-1

9

Sep

-19

Dec-1

9

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

4.00

4.50

5.00

5.50

6.00

6.50

7.00

7.50

8.00

4.00

4.50

5.00

5.50

6.00

6.50

7.00

7.50

8.00

8.50

9.00

Mar-1

3

Ju

n-1

3

Sep

-13

Dec-1

3

Mar-1

4

Ju

n-1

4

Sep

-14

Dec-1

4

Mar-1

5

Ju

n-1

5

Sep

-15

Dec-1

5

Mar-1

6

Ju

n-1

6

Sep

-16

Dec-1

6

Mar-1

7

Ju

n-1

7

Sep

-17

Dec-1

7

Mar-1

8

Ju

n-1

8

Sep

-18

Dec-1

8

Mar-1

9

Ju

n-1

9

Sep

-19

0.00

0.50

1.00

1.50

2.00

2.50

3.00

3.50

4.00

-1.50

-1.00

-0.50

0.00

0.50

1.00

Ma

r-13

Ju

n-1

3

Se

p-1

3

De

c-1

3

Ma

r-14

Ju

n-1

4

Se

p-1

4

De

c-1

4

Ma

r-15

Ju

n-1

5

Se

p-1

5

De

c-1

5

Ma

r-16

Ju

n-1

6

Se

p-1

6

De

c-1

6

Ma

r-17

Ju

n-1

7

Se

p-1

7

De

c-1

7

Ma

r-18

Ju

n-1

8

Se

p-1

8

De

c-1

8

Ma

r-19

Ju

n-1

9

Se

p-1

9

45.0

47.0

49.0

51.0

53.0

55.0

57.0

59.0

45.0

47.0

49.0

51.0

53.0

55.0

57.0

59.0

Ja

n-1

3

Ap

r-13

Ju

l-13

Oc

t-13

Ja

n-1

4

Ap

r-14

Ju

l-14

Oc

t-14

Ja

n-1

5

Ap

r-15

Ju

l-15

Oc

t-15

Ja

n-1

6

Ap

r-16

Ju

l-16

Oc

t-16

Ja

n-1

7

Ap

r-17

Ju

l-17

Oc

t-17

Ja

n-1

8

Ap

r-18

Ju

l-18

Oc

t-18

Ja

n-1

9

Ap

r-19

Ju

l-19

Oc

t-19

Page 15: Commodity Outlook 2020 - SMC Trade Online€¦ · way through this 24 hours ticking turbulent commodity market. Now a day’s commodities are slowly but surely making a baseline

Economic Indicators COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

%change

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

inabsolutevalues

UnemploymentRate-US ConsumerConfidenceIndex-US

%change

IndustrialProductionYoY-USinnumbers

NonFarmPayroll-US

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

IndiaInflation%change

ExistingHomeSales-USinabsolutenumbers

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

400000

450000

500000

550000

600000

650000

Ja

n-1

3

Ap

r-13

Ju

l-13

Oc

t-13

Ja

n-1

4

Ap

r-14

Ju

l-14

Oc

t-14

Ja

n-1

5

Ap

r-15

Ju

l-15

Oc

t-15

Ja

n-1

6

Ap

r-16

Ju

l-16

Oc

t-16

Ja

n-1

7

Ap

r-17

Ju

l-17

Oc

t-17

Ja

n-1

8

Ap

r-18

Ju

l-18

Oc

t-18

Ja

n-1

9

Ap

r-19

Ju

l-19

Oc

t-19

-3.00

-2.00

-1.00

0.00

1.00

2.00

3.00

4.00

5.00

6.00

Ja

n-1

3

Ap

r-13

Ju

l-13

Oc

t-13

Ja

n-1

4

Ap

r-14

Ju

l-14

Oc

t-14

Ja

n-1

5

Ap

r-15

Ju

l-15

Oc

t-15

Ja

n-1

6

Ap

r-16

Ju

l-16

Oc

t-16

Ja

n-1

7

Ap

r-17

Ju

l-17

Oc

t-17

Ja

n-1

8

Ap

r-18

Ju

l-18

Oc

t-18

Ja

n-1

9

Ap

r-19

Ju

l-19

Oc

t-19

30000

80000

130000

180000

230000

280000

330000

380000

Jan

-13

Ap

r-13

Ju

l-13

Oct-1

3

Jan

-14

Ap

r-14

Ju

l-14

Oct-1

4

Jan

-15

Ap

r-15

Ju

l-15

Oct-1

5

Jan

-16

Ap

r-16

Ju

l-16

Oct-1

6

Jan

-17

Ap

r-17

Ju

l-17

Oct-1

7

Jan

-18

Ap

r-18

Ju

l-18

Oct-1

8

Jan

-19

Ap

r-19

Ju

l-19

Oct-1

9

3.00

3.50

4.00

4.50

5.00

5.50

Ja

n-1

6

Ap

r-16

Ju

l-16

Oc

t-16

Ja

n-1

7

Ap

r-17

Ju

l-17

Oc

t-17

Ja

n-1

8

Ap

r-18

Ju

l-18

Oc

t-18

Ja

n-1

9

Ap

r-19

Ju

l-19

Oc

t-19

70.00

75.00

80.00

85.00

90.00

95.00

100.00

105.00

Jan

-16

Ap

r-16

Ju

l-16

Oct-1

6

Jan

-17

Ap

r-17

Ju

l-17

Oct-1

7

Jan

-18

Ap

r-18

Ju

l-18

Oct-1

8

Jan

-19

Ap

r-19

Ju

l-19

Oct-1

9

0.00

2.00

4.00

6.00

8.00

10.00

12.00

Jan

-13

Ap

r-13

Ju

l-13

Oct-1

3

Jan

-14

Ap

r-14

Ju

l-14

Oct-1

4

Jan

-15

Ap

r-15

Ju

l-15

Oct-1

5

Jan

-16

Ap

r-16

Ju

l-16

Oct-1

6

Jan

-17

Ap

r-17

Ju

l-17

Oct-1

7

Jan

-18

Ap

r-18

Ju

l-18

Oct-1

8

Jan

-19

Ap

r-19

Ju

l-19

Oct-1

9

14 15

Economic Indicators

US GDP (YoY)Euro zone GDP (YoY)India GDP (YoY) China GDP (YoY)

GDP-India&China(YoY) GDP-EuroZone&US(YoY)

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

%change %change

USInflationRate%change

BalticDryIndex

U.S Manufacturing Purchasing Managers Index (PMI) China Manufacturing Purchasing Managers Index (PMI)

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

ComparisonofPurchaseManagerIndex-US&China

AbsoluteValues

COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020

-0.50

0.00

0.50

1.00

1.50

2.00

2.50

3.00

3.50

Jan

-13

Ap

r-13

Ju

l-13

Oct-1

3

Jan

-14

Ap

r-14

Ju

l-14

Oct-1

4

Jan

-15

Ap

r-15

Ju

l-15

Oct-1

5

Jan

-16

Ap

r-16

Ju

l-16

Oct-1

6

Jan

-17

Ap

r-17

Ju

l-17

Oct-1

7

Jan

-18

Ap

r-18

Ju

l-18

Oct-1

8

Jan

-19

Ap

r-19

Ju

l-19

Oct-1

9

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

Mar-1

3

Ju

n-1

3

Sep

-13

Dec-1

3

Mar-1

4

Ju

n-1

4

Sep

-14

Dec-1

4

Mar-1

5

Ju

n-1

5

Sep

-15

Dec-1

5

Mar-1

6

Ju

n-1

6

Sep

-16

Dec-1

6

Mar-1

7

Ju

n-1

7

Sep

-17

Dec-1

7

Mar-1

8

Ju

n-1

8

Sep

-18

Dec-1

8

Mar-1

9

Ju

n-1

9

Sep

-19

Dec-1

9

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

4.00

4.50

5.00

5.50

6.00

6.50

7.00

7.50

8.00

4.00

4.50

5.00

5.50

6.00

6.50

7.00

7.50

8.00

8.50

9.00

Mar-1

3

Ju

n-1

3

Sep

-13

Dec-1

3

Mar-1

4

Ju

n-1

4

Sep

-14

Dec-1

4

Mar-1

5

Ju

n-1

5

Sep

-15

Dec-1

5

Mar-1

6

Ju

n-1

6

Sep

-16

Dec-1

6

Mar-1

7

Ju

n-1

7

Sep

-17

Dec-1

7

Mar-1

8

Ju

n-1

8

Sep

-18

Dec-1

8

Mar-1

9

Ju

n-1

9

Sep

-19

0.00

0.50

1.00

1.50

2.00

2.50

3.00

3.50

4.00

-1.50

-1.00

-0.50

0.00

0.50

1.00

Ma

r-13

Ju

n-1

3

Se

p-1

3

De

c-1

3

Ma

r-14

Ju

n-1

4

Se

p-1

4

De

c-1

4

Ma

r-15

Ju

n-1

5

Se

p-1

5

De

c-1

5

Ma

r-16

Ju

n-1

6

Se

p-1

6

De

c-1

6

Ma

r-17

Ju

n-1

7

Se

p-1

7

De

c-1

7

Ma

r-18

Ju

n-1

8

Se

p-1

8

De

c-1

8

Ma

r-19

Ju

n-1

9

Se

p-1

9

45.0

47.0

49.0

51.0

53.0

55.0

57.0

59.0

45.0

47.0

49.0

51.0

53.0

55.0

57.0

59.0

Ja

n-1

3

Ap

r-13

Ju

l-13

Oc

t-13

Ja

n-1

4

Ap

r-14

Ju

l-14

Oc

t-14

Ja

n-1

5

Ap

r-15

Ju

l-15

Oc

t-15

Ja

n-1

6

Ap

r-16

Ju

l-16

Oc

t-16

Ja

n-1

7

Ap

r-17

Ju

l-17

Oc

t-17

Ja

n-1

8

Ap

r-18

Ju

l-18

Oc

t-18

Ja

n-1

9

Ap

r-19

Ju

l-19

Oc

t-19

Page 16: Commodity Outlook 2020 - SMC Trade Online€¦ · way through this 24 hours ticking turbulent commodity market. Now a day’s commodities are slowly but surely making a baseline

Fed Chairman Jerome Powell announced a rate cut for the third time in October 2019. The central bank has cut its benchmark rate three times in 2019 to a

range of 1.5%-1.75%. According to Fed chairman he expect a sustained expansion of economic activity, a strong labor market, and inflation near symmetric 2

percent objective and also signaled that there could be a pause in any further monetary policy easing in 2020. Gold is sensitive to higher interest rates because

they tend to boost the dollar, making gold more expensive for buyers with other currencies.

BREXIT concerns will continue to impact the yellow metal as the European Union (EU) has agreed to extend the Brexit deadline until 31 January 2020. Mr.

Johnson got clear majority, which is giving some ray of hope for Brexit, it may cap the upside of gold.

In the year 2019 dollar index and gold moved in tandem with each other as mostly as both was considered as safe haven asset in troubled times but generally

both move inversely to each other. Meanwhile depreciating of local currency rupee from 69 levels to above 72 levels also assisted domestic yellow metal

prices in 2019. Going forward in 2020 local currency can further depreciate towards 74-75 levels which will boost yellow metal higher.

Gold witnessed majestic rally in the year 2019 as yellow metal gold has been the prominent choice among the investors to park their money and

diversifying their portfolio in troubled times of geopolitical uncertainty and global economic slowdown concerns. Safe haven buying was witnessed due to

escalating US China trade tensions, concerns over Brexit, decline in US treasury yields and monetary easing stance by many central banks globally.

Growing geopolitical tensions especially in Middle East and Hong kong may continue to support the yellow metal in 2020. US Congress has passed two bills

supporting human rights in Hong Kong. China has threatened unspecified countermeasures if the bills

become law. Meanwhile Iran has threatened to pursue and destroy any aggressor, and says war may be

unavoidable in the wake of drone attacks on Saudi Arabian oilfields and a US troop build-up in the Gulf.

Central banks buying went on buying spree in 2019 as total of 547.5 tonnes of gold has been purchased since the beginning of the year 2019 as Turkey,

Russia and China take the lead among central banks that have recently increased their gold reserves. More central banks buying can be seen in 2020 which

will increase demand of yellow metal.

In the year 2020 US presidential elections are scheduled in November and being this election year lot of

volatility can be seen in financial markets which could also impact the movement of gold. Spurt in investment

demand such as ETF will support yellow metal in 2020 as SPDR gold ETF holdings surged nearly above 900

tonnes in 2019 as compared 730 tonnes in 2018.

Hike to gold import duties in India from 10% to 12.5% has made yellow metal more expensive thereby resulting in decline in physical demand in India. India's

gold demand in Jan-Sep 2019 slipped 5% on year to 496.0 tonnes. India's gold demand in 2019 projected at 700-750 tonnes as compared to 760 tonnes in

2018. However, the World Gold Council is optimistic about India's gold demand and sees a "sharp rebound" in 2020. But global gold demand saw swift rise in

2019 as gold demand in the first three quarters of the 2019 calendar year rose to 3,317.5 tonne, the most for any January-to-September period since 2016.

Going forward in 2020, gold may keep investors on their toes throughout the year. Loads of factors viz;

movement of greenback, fed monetary policy in 2020, investment and physical demand, central banks

buying, performance of equity market and geopolitical tensions will give further direction to the prices.

Meanwhile increased risk appetite rebounding global economic growth, less dovish Federal Reserve, and

waning consumer demand can keep the upside capped.

Concerns intensified after IMF slashed its global growth forecast. IMF also slashed its 2019 global growth forecast to 3.2%, lowering 0.1% points from their

earlier estimate indicating the trade conflict putting a strain on the global economy. The economic health of world economy is indicating some concern, which

could be a strong factor for upside in gold in 2020. According to IMF Growth in 2019 will be the weakest since the 2008 financial crisis as it it anticipates global

growth of 3 percent from 3.6 percent in 2018. U.S.-China trade war, rising tensions in the Middle East and the Persian Gulf, Brexit and a slowdown in the

largest economies will continue to lift the prices higher in 2020.

Yellow metal which was languishing below $1200 in May 2019 rocketed higher towards $1550 in August 2019 which is jump of 29% while on domestic bourses

it rose from 31200 to above 39800 in August which is rally of more than 27%. But after that prices moved sideways in narrow range.

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

GOLD COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020

Yearly price movement of Gold futures (MCX)

In 2020, in the first half MCX gold is

likely to take support near 34000. In

the second half physical as well as

investment demand may augment

gold price towards the level of 45000-

48000. In COMEX it may take support

near $1300-1350 and resistance

appears near $1750.

Ÿ Demand of bars and coins and capital flow in ETF’s

Factors to watch:

Ÿ Central banks buying, which were net buyer in 2019

Ÿ The movement in dollar index and equity market

Ÿ Hedge funds and SPDR funds flow coupled with central bank demand

Ÿ Geopolitical tensions and US involvement with many countries

Ÿ Jewellery demand

RANGEMCX :34000-48000(per10gms)COMEX :1300-1750($pert.oz)

12000

17000

22000

27000

32000

37000

42000

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

16 17

SILVER COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Yearly price movement of Silver futures (MCX)

White metal silver mirrored the movement of gold as it is the leading indicator for silver. Prices saw positive gains after two year of range bound movement

in 2017 and 2018. The months of May to Sep 2019 witnessed the biggest surge in 2019 as it crossed the key level of 50000 in Sep 2019 in MCX and $19.75 in MCX.

Economic and political uncertainties have increased and this has supported gold demand as a safe haven asset which leads to increase in Gold silver ratio but

any resolution in US China trade war will result in decline in Gold silver ratio in 2020.

Global silver jewelry and silverware demand is projected to grow by 3% and 4% respectively in 2019. For both, this year’s increases are almost entirely led by

India, where gains have been assisted by increasing awareness of sterling silver, growth in organized retailing, along with the benefits from restrained silver

prices in the first half of 2019. Healthy gains were seen for physical investment in 2019 and this could continue in 2020 as well. The sales of silver bars and

coins projected to rise by 7% to a three-year high reaching their highest since 2016. Sales of silver investment bars and coin from Australia's Perth Mint set the

3rd highest monthly total in at least 7 years in October 2019.

Subdued base metals due to trade war concerns weighed on the prices in 2019 and in the year 2020 also it will remain a key driver for the prices. Silver prices

often follow the movement of gold and base metals as it has dual properties. Around half of consumption of silver comes from industry, and weaker economic

growth would drag on demand and, potentially, prices in 2020.

Silver bullion held to back the value of ETF trust funds meantime popped to new all-time records in 2019 tracking the rise in silver prices. iShares Silver Trust

(SLV) and the Aberdeen Standard Physical Silver Shares ETF (SIVR) are the two largest ETF holding are up nearly 15% in 2019. Global silver ETF demand

should support the silver prices in 2020. In the US, investment is on track to record its first annual increase in four years, thanks to improving price expectations

and rising price volatility in 2019.

Gold silver ratio: The Gold/Silver ratio climbed above 93 in July 2019, signalling the highest price of gold relative to silver since the all-time peaks of more

than a quarter-century ago as gold outperformed silver. But in September 2019, it fell lower to below 81 as silver tried to catch up with gold. But still gold to silver

ratio is near the upper limit of a multi-decade resistance zone. The gold to silver ratio could dip lower from its multi-decade resistance zone within the next 6 to 9

months. Given the fact that "normal" level of 60 is average of last 20 years .Therefore, silver can either out-perform gold as both metals move higher in 2020 or

fall less on a percentage basis.

Silver has a higher electrical and thermal conductance and a higher reflectivity at most temperatures, than any other metal, making it perfect for solar panels. More

recently, silver has been shown to be effective against bacteria that are becoming resistant because of the overuse of chemical antibiotics. Silver consumption in

the photovoltaics sector has also grown as more countries push ahead with renewable energy projects in 2019 and same can be seen in 2020 also.

With the decreasing amount of silver being mined annually, the metal is already in short supply above ground. Since silver is commonly mined as a by-product

along with other industrial metals. Its production and supply may still be maintained if demand for these other metals, such as copper, lead or zinc, is strong.

Likewise, if global manufacturing demand increases for commodities in general, silver has the potential to spike in price. On the other hand, if demand for the

primary mined metals fall than these mines could be shelved thus cutting supply of silver. With recycling flows virtually unchanged for a 5th year running that

meant total market supply fell for yet again from the record peak of 2015.

Going forward in 2020 the rising demand of white metal from industrial applications, solar panel and silver

inks will give some support to the prices. Meanwhile emerging economic and geopolitical turbulence,

including the ongoing U.S.-China trade war, the Brexit saga, rising tensions in the Middle East and fears of

a slowing global economy will drive the prices of white metal higher.

As regards price movements, volatility can persist in white metal as it will also get affected by base metals

movements considering its dual properties. Trade war between US and China will continue to affect the

metal prices in 2020 as well. Meanwhile shifting market expectations surrounding U.S. interest rates in

medium term can cap momentum in the U.S. dollar thereby supporting bullion counter.

Investors may accumulate silver

near the level of 36000-38000; for the

upside level of 60000-62000. In

COMEX, can rest near the level of

$14.2 and can touch the higher side

of $22-23.

Factors to watch:

Ÿ Rise in production

Ÿ The movement in gold prices

Ÿ Technological uses for silver

Ÿ Gold silver ratio

Ÿ Global silver coins and jewellery fabrication demand

Ÿ Rising industrial demand

Ÿ Movement of base metals

RANGEMCX :36000-62000(perkg)COMEX :14.2-23($pert.oz)

20000

30000

40000

50000

60000

70000

80000

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Page 17: Commodity Outlook 2020 - SMC Trade Online€¦ · way through this 24 hours ticking turbulent commodity market. Now a day’s commodities are slowly but surely making a baseline

Fed Chairman Jerome Powell announced a rate cut for the third time in October 2019. The central bank has cut its benchmark rate three times in 2019 to a

range of 1.5%-1.75%. According to Fed chairman he expect a sustained expansion of economic activity, a strong labor market, and inflation near symmetric 2

percent objective and also signaled that there could be a pause in any further monetary policy easing in 2020. Gold is sensitive to higher interest rates because

they tend to boost the dollar, making gold more expensive for buyers with other currencies.

BREXIT concerns will continue to impact the yellow metal as the European Union (EU) has agreed to extend the Brexit deadline until 31 January 2020. Mr.

Johnson got clear majority, which is giving some ray of hope for Brexit, it may cap the upside of gold.

In the year 2019 dollar index and gold moved in tandem with each other as mostly as both was considered as safe haven asset in troubled times but generally

both move inversely to each other. Meanwhile depreciating of local currency rupee from 69 levels to above 72 levels also assisted domestic yellow metal

prices in 2019. Going forward in 2020 local currency can further depreciate towards 74-75 levels which will boost yellow metal higher.

Gold witnessed majestic rally in the year 2019 as yellow metal gold has been the prominent choice among the investors to park their money and

diversifying their portfolio in troubled times of geopolitical uncertainty and global economic slowdown concerns. Safe haven buying was witnessed due to

escalating US China trade tensions, concerns over Brexit, decline in US treasury yields and monetary easing stance by many central banks globally.

Growing geopolitical tensions especially in Middle East and Hong kong may continue to support the yellow metal in 2020. US Congress has passed two bills

supporting human rights in Hong Kong. China has threatened unspecified countermeasures if the bills

become law. Meanwhile Iran has threatened to pursue and destroy any aggressor, and says war may be

unavoidable in the wake of drone attacks on Saudi Arabian oilfields and a US troop build-up in the Gulf.

Central banks buying went on buying spree in 2019 as total of 547.5 tonnes of gold has been purchased since the beginning of the year 2019 as Turkey,

Russia and China take the lead among central banks that have recently increased their gold reserves. More central banks buying can be seen in 2020 which

will increase demand of yellow metal.

In the year 2020 US presidential elections are scheduled in November and being this election year lot of

volatility can be seen in financial markets which could also impact the movement of gold. Spurt in investment

demand such as ETF will support yellow metal in 2020 as SPDR gold ETF holdings surged nearly above 900

tonnes in 2019 as compared 730 tonnes in 2018.

Hike to gold import duties in India from 10% to 12.5% has made yellow metal more expensive thereby resulting in decline in physical demand in India. India's

gold demand in Jan-Sep 2019 slipped 5% on year to 496.0 tonnes. India's gold demand in 2019 projected at 700-750 tonnes as compared to 760 tonnes in

2018. However, the World Gold Council is optimistic about India's gold demand and sees a "sharp rebound" in 2020. But global gold demand saw swift rise in

2019 as gold demand in the first three quarters of the 2019 calendar year rose to 3,317.5 tonne, the most for any January-to-September period since 2016.

Going forward in 2020, gold may keep investors on their toes throughout the year. Loads of factors viz;

movement of greenback, fed monetary policy in 2020, investment and physical demand, central banks

buying, performance of equity market and geopolitical tensions will give further direction to the prices.

Meanwhile increased risk appetite rebounding global economic growth, less dovish Federal Reserve, and

waning consumer demand can keep the upside capped.

Concerns intensified after IMF slashed its global growth forecast. IMF also slashed its 2019 global growth forecast to 3.2%, lowering 0.1% points from their

earlier estimate indicating the trade conflict putting a strain on the global economy. The economic health of world economy is indicating some concern, which

could be a strong factor for upside in gold in 2020. According to IMF Growth in 2019 will be the weakest since the 2008 financial crisis as it it anticipates global

growth of 3 percent from 3.6 percent in 2018. U.S.-China trade war, rising tensions in the Middle East and the Persian Gulf, Brexit and a slowdown in the

largest economies will continue to lift the prices higher in 2020.

Yellow metal which was languishing below $1200 in May 2019 rocketed higher towards $1550 in August 2019 which is jump of 29% while on domestic bourses

it rose from 31200 to above 39800 in August which is rally of more than 27%. But after that prices moved sideways in narrow range.

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

GOLD COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020

Yearly price movement of Gold futures (MCX)

In 2020, in the first half MCX gold is

likely to take support near 34000. In

the second half physical as well as

investment demand may augment

gold price towards the level of 45000-

48000. In COMEX it may take support

near $1300-1350 and resistance

appears near $1750.

Ÿ Demand of bars and coins and capital flow in ETF’s

Factors to watch:

Ÿ Central banks buying, which were net buyer in 2019

Ÿ The movement in dollar index and equity market

Ÿ Hedge funds and SPDR funds flow coupled with central bank demand

Ÿ Geopolitical tensions and US involvement with many countries

Ÿ Jewellery demand

RANGEMCX :34000-48000(per10gms)COMEX :1300-1750($pert.oz)

12000

17000

22000

27000

32000

37000

42000

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

16 17

SILVER COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Yearly price movement of Silver futures (MCX)

White metal silver mirrored the movement of gold as it is the leading indicator for silver. Prices saw positive gains after two year of range bound movement

in 2017 and 2018. The months of May to Sep 2019 witnessed the biggest surge in 2019 as it crossed the key level of 50000 in Sep 2019 in MCX and $19.75 in MCX.

Economic and political uncertainties have increased and this has supported gold demand as a safe haven asset which leads to increase in Gold silver ratio but

any resolution in US China trade war will result in decline in Gold silver ratio in 2020.

Global silver jewelry and silverware demand is projected to grow by 3% and 4% respectively in 2019. For both, this year’s increases are almost entirely led by

India, where gains have been assisted by increasing awareness of sterling silver, growth in organized retailing, along with the benefits from restrained silver

prices in the first half of 2019. Healthy gains were seen for physical investment in 2019 and this could continue in 2020 as well. The sales of silver bars and

coins projected to rise by 7% to a three-year high reaching their highest since 2016. Sales of silver investment bars and coin from Australia's Perth Mint set the

3rd highest monthly total in at least 7 years in October 2019.

Subdued base metals due to trade war concerns weighed on the prices in 2019 and in the year 2020 also it will remain a key driver for the prices. Silver prices

often follow the movement of gold and base metals as it has dual properties. Around half of consumption of silver comes from industry, and weaker economic

growth would drag on demand and, potentially, prices in 2020.

Silver bullion held to back the value of ETF trust funds meantime popped to new all-time records in 2019 tracking the rise in silver prices. iShares Silver Trust

(SLV) and the Aberdeen Standard Physical Silver Shares ETF (SIVR) are the two largest ETF holding are up nearly 15% in 2019. Global silver ETF demand

should support the silver prices in 2020. In the US, investment is on track to record its first annual increase in four years, thanks to improving price expectations

and rising price volatility in 2019.

Gold silver ratio: The Gold/Silver ratio climbed above 93 in July 2019, signalling the highest price of gold relative to silver since the all-time peaks of more

than a quarter-century ago as gold outperformed silver. But in September 2019, it fell lower to below 81 as silver tried to catch up with gold. But still gold to silver

ratio is near the upper limit of a multi-decade resistance zone. The gold to silver ratio could dip lower from its multi-decade resistance zone within the next 6 to 9

months. Given the fact that "normal" level of 60 is average of last 20 years .Therefore, silver can either out-perform gold as both metals move higher in 2020 or

fall less on a percentage basis.

Silver has a higher electrical and thermal conductance and a higher reflectivity at most temperatures, than any other metal, making it perfect for solar panels. More

recently, silver has been shown to be effective against bacteria that are becoming resistant because of the overuse of chemical antibiotics. Silver consumption in

the photovoltaics sector has also grown as more countries push ahead with renewable energy projects in 2019 and same can be seen in 2020 also.

With the decreasing amount of silver being mined annually, the metal is already in short supply above ground. Since silver is commonly mined as a by-product

along with other industrial metals. Its production and supply may still be maintained if demand for these other metals, such as copper, lead or zinc, is strong.

Likewise, if global manufacturing demand increases for commodities in general, silver has the potential to spike in price. On the other hand, if demand for the

primary mined metals fall than these mines could be shelved thus cutting supply of silver. With recycling flows virtually unchanged for a 5th year running that

meant total market supply fell for yet again from the record peak of 2015.

Going forward in 2020 the rising demand of white metal from industrial applications, solar panel and silver

inks will give some support to the prices. Meanwhile emerging economic and geopolitical turbulence,

including the ongoing U.S.-China trade war, the Brexit saga, rising tensions in the Middle East and fears of

a slowing global economy will drive the prices of white metal higher.

As regards price movements, volatility can persist in white metal as it will also get affected by base metals

movements considering its dual properties. Trade war between US and China will continue to affect the

metal prices in 2020 as well. Meanwhile shifting market expectations surrounding U.S. interest rates in

medium term can cap momentum in the U.S. dollar thereby supporting bullion counter.

Investors may accumulate silver

near the level of 36000-38000; for the

upside level of 60000-62000. In

COMEX, can rest near the level of

$14.2 and can touch the higher side

of $22-23.

Factors to watch:

Ÿ Rise in production

Ÿ The movement in gold prices

Ÿ Technological uses for silver

Ÿ Gold silver ratio

Ÿ Global silver coins and jewellery fabrication demand

Ÿ Rising industrial demand

Ÿ Movement of base metals

RANGEMCX :36000-62000(perkg)COMEX :14.2-23($pert.oz)

20000

30000

40000

50000

60000

70000

80000

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Page 18: Commodity Outlook 2020 - SMC Trade Online€¦ · way through this 24 hours ticking turbulent commodity market. Now a day’s commodities are slowly but surely making a baseline

Dow & Gold Ratio Gold (COMEX) & Crude oil ratio (NYMEX)

SPDR Gold Shares ETF (GLD) Gold Silver Ratio (COMEX)

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Ratio & ETF holdings COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020

In $

45.00

55.00

65.00

75.00

85.00

95.00

105.00

Ja

n-1

3

Ap

r-13

Ju

l-13

Oc

t-13

Ja

n-1

4

Ap

r-14

Ju

l-14

Oc

t-14

Ja

n-1

5

Ap

r-15

Ju

l-15

Oc

t-15

Ja

n-1

6

Ap

r-16

Ju

l-16

Oc

t-16

Ja

n-1

7

Ap

r-17

Ju

l-17

Oc

t-17

Ja

n-1

8

Ap

r-18

Ju

l-18

Oc

t-18

Ja

n-1

9

Ap

r-19

Ju

l-19

Oc

t-19

5.00

7.00

9.00

11.00

13.00

15.00

17.00

19.00

21.00

23.00

25.00

Ja

n-1

3

Ap

r-13

Ju

l-13

Oc

t-13

Ja

n-1

4

Ap

r-14

Ju

l-14

Oc

t-14

Ja

n-1

5

Ap

r-15

Ju

l-15

Oc

t-15

Ja

n-1

6

Ap

r-16

Ju

l-16

Oc

t-16

Ja

n-1

7

Ap

r-17

Ju

l-17

Oc

t-17

Ja

n-1

8

Ap

r-18

Ju

l-18

Oc

t-18

Ja

n-1

9

Ap

r-19

Ju

l-19

Oc

t-19

10.00

15.00

20.00

25.00

30.00

35.00

40.00

45.00

Jan

-13

Ap

r-13

Ju

l-13

Oct-1

3

Jan

-14

Ap

r-14

Ju

l-14

Oct-1

4

Jan

-15

Ap

r-15

Ju

l-15

Oct-1

5

Jan

-16

Ap

r-16

Ju

l-16

Oct-1

6

Jan

-17

Ap

r-17

Ju

l-17

Oct-1

7

Jan

-18

Ap

r-18

Ju

l-18

Oct-1

8

Jan

-19

Ap

r-19

Ju

l-19

Oct-1

9

100.00

110.00

120.00

130.00

140.00

150.00

160.00

170.00

Jan-13

Ap

r-13

Jul-13

Oct-13

Jan-14

Ap

r-14

Jul-14

Oct-14

Jan-15

Ap

r-15

Jul-15

Oct-15

Jan-16

Ap

r-16

Jul-16

Oct-16

Jan-17

Ap

r-17

Jul-17

Oct-17

Jan-18

Ap

r-18

Jul-18

Oct-18

Jan-19

Ap

r-19

Jul-19

Oct-19

18 19

CRUDE OIL COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Yearly price movement of Crude futures (MCX)

Ÿ Trade relationship among OPEC and Non OPEC countries

Ÿ US sanctions on Iran

Ÿ US shale gas production

Ÿ US crude inventories and movement of greenback

Factors to watch:

Ÿ Global supply and demand

Ÿ Geopolitical tensions and rig count data

Ÿ US and China trade war

Ÿ OPEC and Non OPEC countries production cut

RANGEMCX :3000-5900(perbbl)NYMEX :42-80($perbbl)

The U.S.-China trade dispute and a global economic slowdown pressurized the prices but Middle East tensions and production cut by OPEC nations added

premium to crude oil prices and capped the downside. Growing supply glut due to shale gas production was the key reason for the steep fall along with US and

China trade tension. Aside from geopolitical issues in the Middle East, any potential change in the U.S. presidency in 2020 could also reshape the U.S. energy

landscape, as well as the country’s approach toward Iran’s nuclear program which could impact global crude oil prices. Middle East tensions will also continue

to weigh on crude oil prices in 2020. Meanwhile, any major increase in Iranian attacks on tankers in the Persian Gulf and the Gulf of Oman will cause supply

disruption and oil price spike for short term in 2020. Moreover, it is estimated that Iranian attacks on oil infrastructure in Saudi Arabia and the UAE, similar to

September 14, 2019, Abqaiq attack could cause a 5.5 million b/d loss of supply, lasting as long as two years.

Meanwhile, any threat to the closure of the Strait of Hormuz, would cause a loss of 24.8 million b/d of supply, roughly one-quarter of the world’s supply thereby

assisting crude oil prices. Nevertheless, record-high inventories will continue to keep a lid on crude oil in 2020 as EIA Inventories stood at 447.9 million barrels,

or 5% higher than the five-year average in December 2019. But the US oil rig count data also showed a steady fall in oil rigs from nearly 850 rigs at the

beginning of 2019 to below 680 at the end of 2019. Even though the number of oil rigs has declined in 2019, production has grown from 11.7 million bpd at the

beginning of 2019 to an all-time high of 12.8 million bpd recently. The shale patch in the U.S. is facing a tremendous amount of headwinds as a result of the

unprecedented growth that we have seen in the last couple of years. On 6th December 2019, OPEC and some non-OPEC producers including heavyweight

Russia announced that oil producers led by Saudi Arabia and Russia agreed to cut output by an extra 500,000 barrels per day (bpd) in the first quarter of 2020

but stopped short of pledging action beyond March 2020. Now the total curtailment stands at 1.7 million barrels per day (bpd) from 1.2 million barrels per day

(bpd) earlier. According to the U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) “U.S. is expected to become a net energy exporter in 2020, exporting more energy

products ranging from oil to natural gas, than it imports as it has been net energy importer since 1953”. IEA predicts that US shale will increasingly dim the

influence of OPEC and overtake Russia, challenging the ability of OPEC+ to manage global exports. According to the latest IEA’s World Energy Outlook,

energy demand can be seen rising by 1% per year through 2040. US-China trade war will also be another indicator for crude oil prices as the process of getting

a phase one trade deal would be full of uncertainty.

Crude oil also is known as black gold after falling steeply in the second half of 2018 stabilized in the year 2019 and ended in green as it moved in the

range of nearly $44.35-66.60 in NYMEX and 3114-4692 in MCX.

The next trigger could be the hurricanes in the US which will affect the crude oil price movement in 2020 as

we have witnessed two powerful storms that formed in the second half of 2019 namely- Hurricanes Barry

and Dorian. Any damage to the refineries during the hurricane generally reduces the crude oil demand. In

2020 cocktail of factors will continue to impact the crude oil factors like OPEC decision regarding

production and its compliance by member countries, US production and inventories movement of the

greenback, geopolitical tensions in middle east and performance of the global economy. Heading in 2020,

oil markets can expect to see slight declines in production from most OPEC countries and larger cuts from

Saudi Arabia.

Moreover, volatility will continue even after a phase one deal is agreed because the market will then start to question the likelihood of a more comprehensive

follow-up agreement in 2020. Oil supply and demand dynamics will affect the oil prices in 2020 amid efforts by major oil producers in OPEC, and non-OPEC

producers led by Russia, to curb their oil output in a bid to stabilize prices. U.S. Energy Information

Administration projected that U.S. crude output will rise to 12.3 million b/d in 2019 from a record 11.0 million

barrels per day in 2018. It forecasts that U.S. crude oil production will rise by 0.9 million b/d in 2020 to an

annual average of 13.2 million b/d.

As regards price action, Crude oil

prices in 2020 can take support near

$42 in NYMEX meanwhile 3000 will be

a key support in domestic bourses.

Upside may remain limited in the first

half of the year on the oversupplied

situation. On the upper range of the

prices might face stiff resistance

near $75-80 and near 5700-5900 in

MCX.

1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

6000

7000

8000

9000

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Page 19: Commodity Outlook 2020 - SMC Trade Online€¦ · way through this 24 hours ticking turbulent commodity market. Now a day’s commodities are slowly but surely making a baseline

Dow & Gold Ratio Gold (COMEX) & Crude oil ratio (NYMEX)

SPDR Gold Shares ETF (GLD) Gold Silver Ratio (COMEX)

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Ratio & ETF holdings COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020

In $

45.00

55.00

65.00

75.00

85.00

95.00

105.00

Ja

n-1

3

Ap

r-13

Ju

l-13

Oc

t-13

Ja

n-1

4

Ap

r-14

Ju

l-14

Oc

t-14

Ja

n-1

5

Ap

r-15

Ju

l-15

Oc

t-15

Ja

n-1

6

Ap

r-16

Ju

l-16

Oc

t-16

Ja

n-1

7

Ap

r-17

Ju

l-17

Oc

t-17

Ja

n-1

8

Ap

r-18

Ju

l-18

Oc

t-18

Ja

n-1

9

Ap

r-19

Ju

l-19

Oc

t-19

5.00

7.00

9.00

11.00

13.00

15.00

17.00

19.00

21.00

23.00

25.00

Ja

n-1

3

Ap

r-13

Ju

l-13

Oc

t-13

Ja

n-1

4

Ap

r-14

Ju

l-14

Oc

t-14

Ja

n-1

5

Ap

r-15

Ju

l-15

Oc

t-15

Ja

n-1

6

Ap

r-16

Ju

l-16

Oc

t-16

Ja

n-1

7

Ap

r-17

Ju

l-17

Oc

t-17

Ja

n-1

8

Ap

r-18

Ju

l-18

Oc

t-18

Ja

n-1

9

Ap

r-19

Ju

l-19

Oc

t-19

10.00

15.00

20.00

25.00

30.00

35.00

40.00

45.00

Jan

-13

Ap

r-13

Ju

l-13

Oct-1

3

Jan

-14

Ap

r-14

Ju

l-14

Oct-1

4

Jan

-15

Ap

r-15

Ju

l-15

Oct-1

5

Jan

-16

Ap

r-16

Ju

l-16

Oct-1

6

Jan

-17

Ap

r-17

Ju

l-17

Oct-1

7

Jan

-18

Ap

r-18

Ju

l-18

Oct-1

8

Jan

-19

Ap

r-19

Ju

l-19

Oct-1

9

100.00

110.00

120.00

130.00

140.00

150.00

160.00

170.00

Jan-13

Ap

r-13

Jul-13

Oct-13

Jan-14

Ap

r-14

Jul-14

Oct-14

Jan-15

Ap

r-15

Jul-15

Oct-15

Jan-16

Ap

r-16

Jul-16

Oct-16

Jan-17

Ap

r-17

Jul-17

Oct-17

Jan-18

Ap

r-18

Jul-18

Oct-18

Jan-19

Ap

r-19

Jul-19

Oct-19

18 19

CRUDE OIL COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Yearly price movement of Crude futures (MCX)

Ÿ Trade relationship among OPEC and Non OPEC countries

Ÿ US sanctions on Iran

Ÿ US shale gas production

Ÿ US crude inventories and movement of greenback

Factors to watch:

Ÿ Global supply and demand

Ÿ Geopolitical tensions and rig count data

Ÿ US and China trade war

Ÿ OPEC and Non OPEC countries production cut

RANGEMCX :3000-5900(perbbl)NYMEX :42-80($perbbl)

The U.S.-China trade dispute and a global economic slowdown pressurized the prices but Middle East tensions and production cut by OPEC nations added

premium to crude oil prices and capped the downside. Growing supply glut due to shale gas production was the key reason for the steep fall along with US and

China trade tension. Aside from geopolitical issues in the Middle East, any potential change in the U.S. presidency in 2020 could also reshape the U.S. energy

landscape, as well as the country’s approach toward Iran’s nuclear program which could impact global crude oil prices. Middle East tensions will also continue

to weigh on crude oil prices in 2020. Meanwhile, any major increase in Iranian attacks on tankers in the Persian Gulf and the Gulf of Oman will cause supply

disruption and oil price spike for short term in 2020. Moreover, it is estimated that Iranian attacks on oil infrastructure in Saudi Arabia and the UAE, similar to

September 14, 2019, Abqaiq attack could cause a 5.5 million b/d loss of supply, lasting as long as two years.

Meanwhile, any threat to the closure of the Strait of Hormuz, would cause a loss of 24.8 million b/d of supply, roughly one-quarter of the world’s supply thereby

assisting crude oil prices. Nevertheless, record-high inventories will continue to keep a lid on crude oil in 2020 as EIA Inventories stood at 447.9 million barrels,

or 5% higher than the five-year average in December 2019. But the US oil rig count data also showed a steady fall in oil rigs from nearly 850 rigs at the

beginning of 2019 to below 680 at the end of 2019. Even though the number of oil rigs has declined in 2019, production has grown from 11.7 million bpd at the

beginning of 2019 to an all-time high of 12.8 million bpd recently. The shale patch in the U.S. is facing a tremendous amount of headwinds as a result of the

unprecedented growth that we have seen in the last couple of years. On 6th December 2019, OPEC and some non-OPEC producers including heavyweight

Russia announced that oil producers led by Saudi Arabia and Russia agreed to cut output by an extra 500,000 barrels per day (bpd) in the first quarter of 2020

but stopped short of pledging action beyond March 2020. Now the total curtailment stands at 1.7 million barrels per day (bpd) from 1.2 million barrels per day

(bpd) earlier. According to the U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) “U.S. is expected to become a net energy exporter in 2020, exporting more energy

products ranging from oil to natural gas, than it imports as it has been net energy importer since 1953”. IEA predicts that US shale will increasingly dim the

influence of OPEC and overtake Russia, challenging the ability of OPEC+ to manage global exports. According to the latest IEA’s World Energy Outlook,

energy demand can be seen rising by 1% per year through 2040. US-China trade war will also be another indicator for crude oil prices as the process of getting

a phase one trade deal would be full of uncertainty.

Crude oil also is known as black gold after falling steeply in the second half of 2018 stabilized in the year 2019 and ended in green as it moved in the

range of nearly $44.35-66.60 in NYMEX and 3114-4692 in MCX.

The next trigger could be the hurricanes in the US which will affect the crude oil price movement in 2020 as

we have witnessed two powerful storms that formed in the second half of 2019 namely- Hurricanes Barry

and Dorian. Any damage to the refineries during the hurricane generally reduces the crude oil demand. In

2020 cocktail of factors will continue to impact the crude oil factors like OPEC decision regarding

production and its compliance by member countries, US production and inventories movement of the

greenback, geopolitical tensions in middle east and performance of the global economy. Heading in 2020,

oil markets can expect to see slight declines in production from most OPEC countries and larger cuts from

Saudi Arabia.

Moreover, volatility will continue even after a phase one deal is agreed because the market will then start to question the likelihood of a more comprehensive

follow-up agreement in 2020. Oil supply and demand dynamics will affect the oil prices in 2020 amid efforts by major oil producers in OPEC, and non-OPEC

producers led by Russia, to curb their oil output in a bid to stabilize prices. U.S. Energy Information

Administration projected that U.S. crude output will rise to 12.3 million b/d in 2019 from a record 11.0 million

barrels per day in 2018. It forecasts that U.S. crude oil production will rise by 0.9 million b/d in 2020 to an

annual average of 13.2 million b/d.

As regards price action, Crude oil

prices in 2020 can take support near

$42 in NYMEX meanwhile 3000 will be

a key support in domestic bourses.

Upside may remain limited in the first

half of the year on the oversupplied

situation. On the upper range of the

prices might face stiff resistance

near $75-80 and near 5700-5900 in

MCX.

1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

6000

7000

8000

9000

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Page 20: Commodity Outlook 2020 - SMC Trade Online€¦ · way through this 24 hours ticking turbulent commodity market. Now a day’s commodities are slowly but surely making a baseline

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Yearly price movement of Natural Gas futures (MCX)

Natural gas prices moved downside in 2019. Prices surged higher in the first half of 2019 amid a rising demand due to colder weather in the US due

to Polar vortex (Polar vortex is a low-pressure area-wide expanse of swirling cold air that is parked in Polar Regions). But its prices again dipped lower in the

second half of the year owing to the decline in demand and increased production. Natural gas storage injections in the United States outpaced the previous

five-year (2014–18) average during the 2019 injection season as a result of rising natural gas production.

EIA annual U.S. dry natural gas production averaged 92.1 billion cubic feet per day (Bcf/d) in 2019, up 10% from 2018. EIA expects that natural gas production

will grow much less in 2020 because of the lag between changes in price and changes in future drilling activity, with low prices in the third quarter of 2019

reducing natural gas-directed drilling in the first half of 2020. EIA forecasts natural gas production in 2020 will average 94.9 Bcf/d.

Over the past years, discoveries of massive reserves of natural gas in the Marcellus and Utica shale regions of the United States have changed the supply and

demand equation as the use of technology has allowed for the extraction of the gas from the crust of the earth via fracking. At the same time, supportive

governmental policies for the energy industry have made the United States the world’s leader in the production of natural gas. Fracking and liquefied natural

gas have increased both the supply and the demand side as it is easy to carry in ocean vessels in liquid form. Therefore increased production due to fracking

will continue to cap the upside of natural gas in 2020.

According to EIA “U.S. liquefied natural gas (LNG) exports averaged near 4.7 Bcf/d( billion cubic feet) in 2019 and 6.4 Bcf/d in 2020 as three new liquefaction

projects come online. In 2019, three new liquefaction facilities viz Cameron LNG, Freeport LNG, and Elba Island LNG—commissioned their first trains.

Prices should be in a range in 2020 with little upside amid slowing U.S. natural gas export growth, allowing inventories to remain higher than the five-year

average during the year even as natural gas production growth is forecast to slow.

As aforesaid prices may get gradual support with the increased usage of natural gas in developing economies, which may boost its demand in 2020. As China

is seeking to double the percentage of its electricity derived from natural gas by 2030, from 7.5% currently to 15%, so “there’s continuing strong demand

growth.” Looking ahead in 2020, demand for natural gas is also expected to strengthen from new demand from chemical and fertilizer sector.

Meanwhile greater usage of natural gas instead of coal in the US due to environmental concerns will also cushion up natural gas prices in 2020. Coal, the long-

reigning king of the U.S. power sector, was officially replaced by cheap, abundant natural gas in the past few years. Recently natural gas-fueled more than

60% of newly installed electric generating capacity and accounted for 35% of total U.S. electricity generation. The EIA estimates that the share of US total

utility-scale electricity generation from natural gas-fired power plants will increase to 37% of the total in 2019 and 38% in 2020.

Price movements depend upon more on the weather when it comes to natural gas. Winter is the peak heating season while the summer is the peak cooling

time of the year, both increase the demand for natural gas. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric

Administration stated that warmer-than-average temperatures are forecasted for much of the U.S. this

winter, but it also said that the northern Plains, upper Mississippi Valley, and the western Great Lakes have

“equal chances for below, near or above average temperatures” through February 2020.

The US gas rigs have also shown a steady decline in 2019 as it dipped to below 130 from nearly 200 at the

beginning of 2019. Despite the decline in rig count data natural gas output has continued to rise to record

highs. There have been 60% rise in U.S. natural gas production since 2008 and have been the primary factor

keeping domestic gas prices on the lower side. In 2020, the number of rigs drilling for natural gas is expected to

decline even further, as several gas producers have announced plans to cut back on their capital expenditures

to focus on improving their cash flow in the wake of the expectation of continued low commodity prices.

Meanwhile 2020 Presidential election can be a referendum on fracking as several Democratic presidential

candidates are running on a promise to ban fracking. So any change in energy policy post US elections will

impact the production of natural gas in the US.

Natural gas prices could rise further

in 2020 rise in domestic natural gas

consumption in the US due to

weather-related demand amid

declining rig count together with

increasing demand in China. Natural

gas prices can face resistance near

$4.8 in NYMEX and 330-350 in MCX.

While key support is near 125 in MCX

and $2 in NYMEX.

Factors to watch:

Ÿ US weather conditions

Ÿ US weekly inventory

Ÿ Rig count data

Ÿ US shale gas production

Ÿ Exploration and exports of natural gas

Ÿ Usage of alternative source of energy

RANGEMCX :125-350(permmbtu)NYMEX :2-4.8($permmbtu)

NATURAL GAS COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

20 21

Brent-WTI Crude Oil Spread

NYMEX Crude Oil - Natural Gas Ratio US Natural Gas Rig Count

MCX Lead & Zinc Spread

Ratio, Spread & Rig Count COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Rigs

-1

4

9

14

19

24

Jan

-13

Ap

r-13

Ju

l-13

Oct-1

3

Jan

-14

Ap

r-14

Ju

l-14

Oct-1

4

Jan

-15

Ap

r-15

Ju

l-15

Oct-1

5

Jan

-16

Ap

r-16

Ju

l-16

Oct-1

6

Jan

-17

Ap

r-17

Ju

l-17

Oct-1

7

Jan

-18

Ap

r-18

Ju

l-18

Oct-1

8

Jan

-19

Ap

r-19

Ju

l-19

Oct-1

9

-120.00

-100.00

-80.00

-60.00

-40.00

-20.00

0.00

20.00

40.00

Jan-13

Ap

r-13

Jul-13

Oct-13

Jan-14

Ap

r-14

Jul-14

Oct-14

Jan-15

Ap

r-15

Jul-15

Oct-15

Jan-16

Ap

r-16

Jul-16

Oct-16

Jan-17

Ap

r-17

Jul-17

Oct-17

Jan-18

Ap

r-18

Jul-18

Oct-18

Jan-19

Ap

r-19

Jul-19

Oct-19

10.00

15.00

20.00

25.00

30.00

35.00

Ja

n-1

3

Ap

r-13

Ju

l-13

Oc

t-13

Ja

n-1

4

Ap

r-14

Ju

l-14

Oc

t-14

Ja

n-1

5

Ap

r-15

Ju

l-15

Oc

t-15

Ja

n-1

6

Ap

r-16

Ju

l-16

Oc

t-16

Ja

n-1

7

Ap

r-17

Ju

l-17

Oc

t-17

Ja

n-1

8

Ap

r-18

Ju

l-18

Oc

t-18

Ja

n-1

9

Ap

r-19

Ju

l-19

Oc

t-19

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

500

Jan

-13

Ap

r-13

Ju

l-13

Oct-1

3

Jan

-14

Ap

r-14

Ju

l-14

Oct-1

4

Jan

-15

Ap

r-15

Ju

l-15

Oct-1

5

Jan

-16

Ap

r-16

Ju

l-16

Oct-1

6

Jan

-17

Ap

r-17

Ju

l-17

Oct-1

7

Jan

-18

Ap

r-18

Ju

l-18

Oct-1

8

Jan

-19

Ap

r-19

Ju

l-19

Oct-1

9

Page 21: Commodity Outlook 2020 - SMC Trade Online€¦ · way through this 24 hours ticking turbulent commodity market. Now a day’s commodities are slowly but surely making a baseline

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Yearly price movement of Natural Gas futures (MCX)

Natural gas prices moved downside in 2019. Prices surged higher in the first half of 2019 amid a rising demand due to colder weather in the US due

to Polar vortex (Polar vortex is a low-pressure area-wide expanse of swirling cold air that is parked in Polar Regions). But its prices again dipped lower in the

second half of the year owing to the decline in demand and increased production. Natural gas storage injections in the United States outpaced the previous

five-year (2014–18) average during the 2019 injection season as a result of rising natural gas production.

EIA annual U.S. dry natural gas production averaged 92.1 billion cubic feet per day (Bcf/d) in 2019, up 10% from 2018. EIA expects that natural gas production

will grow much less in 2020 because of the lag between changes in price and changes in future drilling activity, with low prices in the third quarter of 2019

reducing natural gas-directed drilling in the first half of 2020. EIA forecasts natural gas production in 2020 will average 94.9 Bcf/d.

Over the past years, discoveries of massive reserves of natural gas in the Marcellus and Utica shale regions of the United States have changed the supply and

demand equation as the use of technology has allowed for the extraction of the gas from the crust of the earth via fracking. At the same time, supportive

governmental policies for the energy industry have made the United States the world’s leader in the production of natural gas. Fracking and liquefied natural

gas have increased both the supply and the demand side as it is easy to carry in ocean vessels in liquid form. Therefore increased production due to fracking

will continue to cap the upside of natural gas in 2020.

According to EIA “U.S. liquefied natural gas (LNG) exports averaged near 4.7 Bcf/d( billion cubic feet) in 2019 and 6.4 Bcf/d in 2020 as three new liquefaction

projects come online. In 2019, three new liquefaction facilities viz Cameron LNG, Freeport LNG, and Elba Island LNG—commissioned their first trains.

Prices should be in a range in 2020 with little upside amid slowing U.S. natural gas export growth, allowing inventories to remain higher than the five-year

average during the year even as natural gas production growth is forecast to slow.

As aforesaid prices may get gradual support with the increased usage of natural gas in developing economies, which may boost its demand in 2020. As China

is seeking to double the percentage of its electricity derived from natural gas by 2030, from 7.5% currently to 15%, so “there’s continuing strong demand

growth.” Looking ahead in 2020, demand for natural gas is also expected to strengthen from new demand from chemical and fertilizer sector.

Meanwhile greater usage of natural gas instead of coal in the US due to environmental concerns will also cushion up natural gas prices in 2020. Coal, the long-

reigning king of the U.S. power sector, was officially replaced by cheap, abundant natural gas in the past few years. Recently natural gas-fueled more than

60% of newly installed electric generating capacity and accounted for 35% of total U.S. electricity generation. The EIA estimates that the share of US total

utility-scale electricity generation from natural gas-fired power plants will increase to 37% of the total in 2019 and 38% in 2020.

Price movements depend upon more on the weather when it comes to natural gas. Winter is the peak heating season while the summer is the peak cooling

time of the year, both increase the demand for natural gas. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric

Administration stated that warmer-than-average temperatures are forecasted for much of the U.S. this

winter, but it also said that the northern Plains, upper Mississippi Valley, and the western Great Lakes have

“equal chances for below, near or above average temperatures” through February 2020.

The US gas rigs have also shown a steady decline in 2019 as it dipped to below 130 from nearly 200 at the

beginning of 2019. Despite the decline in rig count data natural gas output has continued to rise to record

highs. There have been 60% rise in U.S. natural gas production since 2008 and have been the primary factor

keeping domestic gas prices on the lower side. In 2020, the number of rigs drilling for natural gas is expected to

decline even further, as several gas producers have announced plans to cut back on their capital expenditures

to focus on improving their cash flow in the wake of the expectation of continued low commodity prices.

Meanwhile 2020 Presidential election can be a referendum on fracking as several Democratic presidential

candidates are running on a promise to ban fracking. So any change in energy policy post US elections will

impact the production of natural gas in the US.

Natural gas prices could rise further

in 2020 rise in domestic natural gas

consumption in the US due to

weather-related demand amid

declining rig count together with

increasing demand in China. Natural

gas prices can face resistance near

$4.8 in NYMEX and 330-350 in MCX.

While key support is near 125 in MCX

and $2 in NYMEX.

Factors to watch:

Ÿ US weather conditions

Ÿ US weekly inventory

Ÿ Rig count data

Ÿ US shale gas production

Ÿ Exploration and exports of natural gas

Ÿ Usage of alternative source of energy

RANGEMCX :125-350(permmbtu)NYMEX :2-4.8($permmbtu)

NATURAL GAS COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

20 21

Brent-WTI Crude Oil Spread

NYMEX Crude Oil - Natural Gas Ratio US Natural Gas Rig Count

MCX Lead & Zinc Spread

Ratio, Spread & Rig Count COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Rigs

-1

4

9

14

19

24

Jan

-13

Ap

r-13

Ju

l-13

Oct-1

3

Jan

-14

Ap

r-14

Ju

l-14

Oct-1

4

Jan

-15

Ap

r-15

Ju

l-15

Oct-1

5

Jan

-16

Ap

r-16

Ju

l-16

Oct-1

6

Jan

-17

Ap

r-17

Ju

l-17

Oct-1

7

Jan

-18

Ap

r-18

Ju

l-18

Oct-1

8

Jan

-19

Ap

r-19

Ju

l-19

Oct-1

9

-120.00

-100.00

-80.00

-60.00

-40.00

-20.00

0.00

20.00

40.00

Jan-13

Ap

r-13

Jul-13

Oct-13

Jan-14

Ap

r-14

Jul-14

Oct-14

Jan-15

Ap

r-15

Jul-15

Oct-15

Jan-16

Ap

r-16

Jul-16

Oct-16

Jan-17

Ap

r-17

Jul-17

Oct-17

Jan-18

Ap

r-18

Jul-18

Oct-18

Jan-19

Ap

r-19

Jul-19

Oct-19

10.00

15.00

20.00

25.00

30.00

35.00

Ja

n-1

3

Ap

r-13

Ju

l-13

Oc

t-13

Ja

n-1

4

Ap

r-14

Ju

l-14

Oc

t-14

Ja

n-1

5

Ap

r-15

Ju

l-15

Oc

t-15

Ja

n-1

6

Ap

r-16

Ju

l-16

Oc

t-16

Ja

n-1

7

Ap

r-17

Ju

l-17

Oc

t-17

Ja

n-1

8

Ap

r-18

Ju

l-18

Oc

t-18

Ja

n-1

9

Ap

r-19

Ju

l-19

Oc

t-19

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

500

Jan

-13

Ap

r-13

Ju

l-13

Oct-1

3

Jan

-14

Ap

r-14

Ju

l-14

Oct-1

4

Jan

-15

Ap

r-15

Ju

l-15

Oct-1

5

Jan

-16

Ap

r-16

Ju

l-16

Oct-1

6

Jan

-17

Ap

r-17

Ju

l-17

Oct-1

7

Jan

-18

Ap

r-18

Ju

l-18

Oct-1

8

Jan

-19

Ap

r-19

Ju

l-19

Oct-1

9

Page 22: Commodity Outlook 2020 - SMC Trade Online€¦ · way through this 24 hours ticking turbulent commodity market. Now a day’s commodities are slowly but surely making a baseline

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Yearly price movement of Copper futures (MCX)

In the year 2019 copper, which is often used a gauge of global economic health, witnessed limited upside owing to prolonged trade war between

China and the United States, the world’s two biggest economies. In the first half of 2019 it saw decline in the prices as slowdown impact was there in the

second half it saw some recovery owing to various steps taken by Central banks to revive the economy.

According to the International Copper Study Group “global refined copper the market in 2019 is expected to be in a deficit of around 320,000 tonnes and for

2020, a surplus of about 280,000 tonnes can be seen”. Moreover it also forecasts 2020 refined copper consumption in the US to grow 0.5% to 1.64 million

tonnes (mt), Canada by 0.1% to 202,000 mt and Mexico by 1.2% to 447,000 mt. Meanwhile US-China trade issues and strength of the global economy

especially the Chinese can affect the projections given by ICSG.

On the supply side, additional output in some mines is expected to be balanced by a significant decline in output elsewhere. In 2020, additional supply from

ramp-up mines and expansions that started in 2019, together with a recovery in the declining output will support the growth of about 2%. The Philippine mining

regulator has recommended lifting a three-year suspension of the environmental permit for the Tampakan copper-gold project, potentially one of the world’s

largest copper mines and that could boost supply in 2020. Longer-term, more and more copper supply will be driven by new mining projects, where costs and

logistics can pose big barriers to fresh supply. As it is estimated it will take until 2023 for the new Chuquicamata mine to ramp up to an output of 100,000

mt/year, and 2025 to reach 140,000 mt/year.

However, in 2019 prices were supported by fear of supply shortage amid production disruptions at several copper operations in Chile, the world’s biggest

producer of the metal, due to nationwide protests. In the year 2020, the protests in Chile which supply about 30% of the world’s copper is a major supply risk.

Chilean mines are likely to survive the protests, but the flow of material could be disrupted through damage to infrastructures such as roads and ports. Limited

large copper mining projects are expected to come online in 2020, while the forthcoming expiration of a bunch of labour contracts grows the risks of strikes.

Workers for Open-pit mine Escondida, located in northern Chile's Atacama desert, the world's largest copper mine went on strike in October 2019. In 2020 also any

strike concerns in key mines like Escondida copper mine in the Atacama Desert in Northern Chile and Collahuasi copper mine can boost the red metal higher.

Meanwhile, on the demand side, slow Chinese growth rises in production and US-China trade war to impact the global demand of the red metal. The IMF

forecasts China’s growth will fall to 6.1 percent in 2019 and then to 5.8 percent in 2020, the slowest rates since 1990. World refined usage has been impacted

by lower than expected growth in Chinese demand and by a significant decline in EU usage in 2019.

Copper treatment and refining charges (TC/RCs) trend will give further direction to the prices in 2020. Chinese copper smelters in 2020 are likely to see limited

upside in treatment charges for copper concentrate in anticipation of tighter ore supply with expanding smelting and refining capacity domestically and

moderate mine production growth globally. The benchmark TC/RC for 2020 should be near US$62 per tonne as compared to US$80.8 in 2019, a level that is

reducing some smelters’ margins. Miner Freeport-McMoRan Inc and China's Jiangxi Copper have agreed on treatment and refining charges (TC/RC) of $62 a

tonne for copper concentrate supply in 2020.

Copper stockpiles in LME have been steadily falling since August 2019 but its prices did not get enough support from declining stocks. Stocks started the year

2019 at 120,000 tonnes in LME, peaked at just over 330,000 tonnes at the end of August 2019 and have

since been falling, reaching below 220000 tonnes in December 2019.

Meanwhile slow Chinese growth, rise in production and US-China trade war to impact the global demand of

the red metal. Positive talk on trade deal can be one of the major catalysts for base metals, including copper.

Copper demand is expected to pick up slowly from the first quarter of 2020 supported by the recovery in

China's manufacturing and auto sector. Global demand in 2020 is forecasted to increase 2% as stimulus

fiscal policies in major countries such as China, Germany and US should support copper demand growth in

2020. Demand in China is hoping for some support from stimulus measures from the infrastructure sector,

but it is still too premature to be optimistic on the global demand recovery.

Copper prices may find support near

390 in MCX while 550 will act as a

resistance on the domestic bourses.

In LME, prices can get support near

$5000 while $7000 can act as a

resistance.

Factors to watch:

Ÿ Global copper demand supply pattern

Ÿ LME Stock positions and cancelled warrants

Ÿ US and China trade war concern

Ÿ China housing sector and PMI data,

Ÿ Performance of global equities markets

Ÿ Labour actions and strike concerns in mines

RANGEMCX :390-550(perkg)LME :5000-7000($pertonne)

COPPER COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020

250

300

350

400

450

500

550

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

22 23

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

NICKEL COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020

Yearly price movement of Nickel futures (MCX)

Factors to watch:

Ÿ Global Nickel demand supply pattern

Ÿ Indonesian ore export ban

Ÿ LME Stock positions and cancelled warrants

Ÿ Philippines mine production and EV demand

Ÿ Mining activity in Philippines ,Indonesia and China

Ÿ Nickel pig iron production and Stainless steel demand

RANGEMCX :800-1400(perkg)LME :10600-19000($pertonne)

Nickel the key ingredient of steel traded in volatile fashion last year as overall it has been the standout performer in 2019. Its prices scaled higher by

nearly 50 percent from nearly 825 at the beginning of the year to above 1300 in September 2019 due to increased prices for nickel ore as Indonesia

announced that it would bring forward the ban to January 2020 which was earlier scheduled to come into force in 2022. But during the last quarter of 2019, it fell

more than 23 percent as Indonesia lifted the temporary ban and allowed nickel ore exports until January 2020.

More than two-thirds of global nickel production is used to produce stainless steel, so the movement of stainless steel prices will impact its prices in 2020. The

growing demand for stainless steel in emerging economies like India and China will help its prices. India's stainless steel consumption per capita jumped to 2.5

kgs in 2019 which was more than 100% increase against 1.2 kgs per capita in 2010. In 1989, the yearly consumption of stainless steel in India was only 20,000

tonnes, but it has reached 3.2 million tonnes during 2018-2019 which was an increase of 100 times.

Moreover increased usage of nickel in batteries of electric vehicles will also impact its demand in 2020. The demand for high-quality nickel sulphate will surge

as the trend towards electric vehicles increased. Nickel is a key raw material in the lithium-ion battery that powers electric vehicles.

On the supply front, the Brazilian miner Vale is set to downscale its nine-billion US dollar nickel plant in New Caledonia in the face of competition from China

and for technical and financial reasons. Meanwhile, Indonesia has also imposed a nickel-ore export ban starting in 2020, which the Philippines could take

advantage of the second-largest producer. The Philippines has ramped up nickel ore exports to China in 2019 as it seeks a bigger market share in the country

ahead of Indonesia's export ban in 2020. The Philippines Nickel Industry Association (PNIA) is also projecting higher nickel production in 2020 to make up for

the potential shortfall in supply because of Indonesia's export ban. The Indonesian export ban starting in 2020 will undoubtedly hit the global supply chain as

Indonesia accounts for about a quarter of the global mine supply (560,000 tonnes). The Philippines have been the unplanned winner in such scenarios as it is

the next biggest exporter after Indonesia. Meanwhile, the Philippines can lift their output again however, the ore, which is supplied from the Philippines, is of

lower grade than the one exported by Indonesia. Moreover, various environmental constraints in the Philippines have also impacted their output.

According to the latest forecast by International Nickel Study Group (INSG) “The nickel market, accounting for 2.5 million tonnes of metal a year, may witness

a deficit of 47,000 in 2020, following 79,000 tonnes in 2019 and 1,44,000 tonnes in 2018”. It also stated that global demand for nickel is expected to increase to

2.52 million tonnes in 2020 versus 2.45 million tonnes in 2019, while the global output of nickel is expected to increase to 2.48 million tonnes in 2020 versus

2.37 million tonnes in 2019.

LME nickel stocks continue to decline rapidly, standing at an 11-year low as they have slid more than 68 percent in 2019 to nearly 65000 tonnes which is the

lowest level since December 2008. But Nickel inventories at SHFE have more-than-doubled and hovered at 30800 tonnes, the highest level since June 2018

in last quarter of 2019.

Going forward in 2020, low refined nickel stocks and a looming ban on exports of nickel ore from Indonesia in 2020 can cushion the prices. The objective

behind the ban of nickel ore exports is to support the national plan to establish more smelters in-country so that Indonesia can sell higher value-added nickel

products rather than export ore to offshore smelters. Meanwhile, Indonesia’s nickel miners are prepared to sell their ore to local smelters if they are offered

competitive pricing compared with overseas buyers. Indonesia is currently operating with 11 operating

processing plants with 25 smelting facilities in the pipeline aiming for a total ore processing capacity of 81

million tonnes per annum by 2022.

The demand of nickel from electric vehicle batteries will continue to support the nickel prices in 2020 as

nickel is a vital ingredient for the lithium-ion batteries used to power electric vehicles, where demand is set

to accelerate over coming years. Automotive demand will come into greater prominence as China can

witness average EV sales growth of 10.9% year-on-year over 2019-2028, which will drive global electric

vehicle sales growth and lead to an additional nickel demand during the period. Meanwhile, concerns that

an expanded and longer trade war may dent demand can cap the upside in nickel prices in 2020.

Nickel prices can take support near

800 and can recover towards 1400 in

MCX while in LME its prices can take

support near 10600 and can recover

towards $19000.

300

500

700

900

1100

1300

1500

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Page 23: Commodity Outlook 2020 - SMC Trade Online€¦ · way through this 24 hours ticking turbulent commodity market. Now a day’s commodities are slowly but surely making a baseline

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Yearly price movement of Copper futures (MCX)

In the year 2019 copper, which is often used a gauge of global economic health, witnessed limited upside owing to prolonged trade war between

China and the United States, the world’s two biggest economies. In the first half of 2019 it saw decline in the prices as slowdown impact was there in the

second half it saw some recovery owing to various steps taken by Central banks to revive the economy.

According to the International Copper Study Group “global refined copper the market in 2019 is expected to be in a deficit of around 320,000 tonnes and for

2020, a surplus of about 280,000 tonnes can be seen”. Moreover it also forecasts 2020 refined copper consumption in the US to grow 0.5% to 1.64 million

tonnes (mt), Canada by 0.1% to 202,000 mt and Mexico by 1.2% to 447,000 mt. Meanwhile US-China trade issues and strength of the global economy

especially the Chinese can affect the projections given by ICSG.

On the supply side, additional output in some mines is expected to be balanced by a significant decline in output elsewhere. In 2020, additional supply from

ramp-up mines and expansions that started in 2019, together with a recovery in the declining output will support the growth of about 2%. The Philippine mining

regulator has recommended lifting a three-year suspension of the environmental permit for the Tampakan copper-gold project, potentially one of the world’s

largest copper mines and that could boost supply in 2020. Longer-term, more and more copper supply will be driven by new mining projects, where costs and

logistics can pose big barriers to fresh supply. As it is estimated it will take until 2023 for the new Chuquicamata mine to ramp up to an output of 100,000

mt/year, and 2025 to reach 140,000 mt/year.

However, in 2019 prices were supported by fear of supply shortage amid production disruptions at several copper operations in Chile, the world’s biggest

producer of the metal, due to nationwide protests. In the year 2020, the protests in Chile which supply about 30% of the world’s copper is a major supply risk.

Chilean mines are likely to survive the protests, but the flow of material could be disrupted through damage to infrastructures such as roads and ports. Limited

large copper mining projects are expected to come online in 2020, while the forthcoming expiration of a bunch of labour contracts grows the risks of strikes.

Workers for Open-pit mine Escondida, located in northern Chile's Atacama desert, the world's largest copper mine went on strike in October 2019. In 2020 also any

strike concerns in key mines like Escondida copper mine in the Atacama Desert in Northern Chile and Collahuasi copper mine can boost the red metal higher.

Meanwhile, on the demand side, slow Chinese growth rises in production and US-China trade war to impact the global demand of the red metal. The IMF

forecasts China’s growth will fall to 6.1 percent in 2019 and then to 5.8 percent in 2020, the slowest rates since 1990. World refined usage has been impacted

by lower than expected growth in Chinese demand and by a significant decline in EU usage in 2019.

Copper treatment and refining charges (TC/RCs) trend will give further direction to the prices in 2020. Chinese copper smelters in 2020 are likely to see limited

upside in treatment charges for copper concentrate in anticipation of tighter ore supply with expanding smelting and refining capacity domestically and

moderate mine production growth globally. The benchmark TC/RC for 2020 should be near US$62 per tonne as compared to US$80.8 in 2019, a level that is

reducing some smelters’ margins. Miner Freeport-McMoRan Inc and China's Jiangxi Copper have agreed on treatment and refining charges (TC/RC) of $62 a

tonne for copper concentrate supply in 2020.

Copper stockpiles in LME have been steadily falling since August 2019 but its prices did not get enough support from declining stocks. Stocks started the year

2019 at 120,000 tonnes in LME, peaked at just over 330,000 tonnes at the end of August 2019 and have

since been falling, reaching below 220000 tonnes in December 2019.

Meanwhile slow Chinese growth, rise in production and US-China trade war to impact the global demand of

the red metal. Positive talk on trade deal can be one of the major catalysts for base metals, including copper.

Copper demand is expected to pick up slowly from the first quarter of 2020 supported by the recovery in

China's manufacturing and auto sector. Global demand in 2020 is forecasted to increase 2% as stimulus

fiscal policies in major countries such as China, Germany and US should support copper demand growth in

2020. Demand in China is hoping for some support from stimulus measures from the infrastructure sector,

but it is still too premature to be optimistic on the global demand recovery.

Copper prices may find support near

390 in MCX while 550 will act as a

resistance on the domestic bourses.

In LME, prices can get support near

$5000 while $7000 can act as a

resistance.

Factors to watch:

Ÿ Global copper demand supply pattern

Ÿ LME Stock positions and cancelled warrants

Ÿ US and China trade war concern

Ÿ China housing sector and PMI data,

Ÿ Performance of global equities markets

Ÿ Labour actions and strike concerns in mines

RANGEMCX :390-550(perkg)LME :5000-7000($pertonne)

COPPER COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020

250

300

350

400

450

500

550

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

22 23

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

NICKEL COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020

Yearly price movement of Nickel futures (MCX)

Factors to watch:

Ÿ Global Nickel demand supply pattern

Ÿ Indonesian ore export ban

Ÿ LME Stock positions and cancelled warrants

Ÿ Philippines mine production and EV demand

Ÿ Mining activity in Philippines ,Indonesia and China

Ÿ Nickel pig iron production and Stainless steel demand

RANGEMCX :800-1400(perkg)LME :10600-19000($pertonne)

Nickel the key ingredient of steel traded in volatile fashion last year as overall it has been the standout performer in 2019. Its prices scaled higher by

nearly 50 percent from nearly 825 at the beginning of the year to above 1300 in September 2019 due to increased prices for nickel ore as Indonesia

announced that it would bring forward the ban to January 2020 which was earlier scheduled to come into force in 2022. But during the last quarter of 2019, it fell

more than 23 percent as Indonesia lifted the temporary ban and allowed nickel ore exports until January 2020.

More than two-thirds of global nickel production is used to produce stainless steel, so the movement of stainless steel prices will impact its prices in 2020. The

growing demand for stainless steel in emerging economies like India and China will help its prices. India's stainless steel consumption per capita jumped to 2.5

kgs in 2019 which was more than 100% increase against 1.2 kgs per capita in 2010. In 1989, the yearly consumption of stainless steel in India was only 20,000

tonnes, but it has reached 3.2 million tonnes during 2018-2019 which was an increase of 100 times.

Moreover increased usage of nickel in batteries of electric vehicles will also impact its demand in 2020. The demand for high-quality nickel sulphate will surge

as the trend towards electric vehicles increased. Nickel is a key raw material in the lithium-ion battery that powers electric vehicles.

On the supply front, the Brazilian miner Vale is set to downscale its nine-billion US dollar nickel plant in New Caledonia in the face of competition from China

and for technical and financial reasons. Meanwhile, Indonesia has also imposed a nickel-ore export ban starting in 2020, which the Philippines could take

advantage of the second-largest producer. The Philippines has ramped up nickel ore exports to China in 2019 as it seeks a bigger market share in the country

ahead of Indonesia's export ban in 2020. The Philippines Nickel Industry Association (PNIA) is also projecting higher nickel production in 2020 to make up for

the potential shortfall in supply because of Indonesia's export ban. The Indonesian export ban starting in 2020 will undoubtedly hit the global supply chain as

Indonesia accounts for about a quarter of the global mine supply (560,000 tonnes). The Philippines have been the unplanned winner in such scenarios as it is

the next biggest exporter after Indonesia. Meanwhile, the Philippines can lift their output again however, the ore, which is supplied from the Philippines, is of

lower grade than the one exported by Indonesia. Moreover, various environmental constraints in the Philippines have also impacted their output.

According to the latest forecast by International Nickel Study Group (INSG) “The nickel market, accounting for 2.5 million tonnes of metal a year, may witness

a deficit of 47,000 in 2020, following 79,000 tonnes in 2019 and 1,44,000 tonnes in 2018”. It also stated that global demand for nickel is expected to increase to

2.52 million tonnes in 2020 versus 2.45 million tonnes in 2019, while the global output of nickel is expected to increase to 2.48 million tonnes in 2020 versus

2.37 million tonnes in 2019.

LME nickel stocks continue to decline rapidly, standing at an 11-year low as they have slid more than 68 percent in 2019 to nearly 65000 tonnes which is the

lowest level since December 2008. But Nickel inventories at SHFE have more-than-doubled and hovered at 30800 tonnes, the highest level since June 2018

in last quarter of 2019.

Going forward in 2020, low refined nickel stocks and a looming ban on exports of nickel ore from Indonesia in 2020 can cushion the prices. The objective

behind the ban of nickel ore exports is to support the national plan to establish more smelters in-country so that Indonesia can sell higher value-added nickel

products rather than export ore to offshore smelters. Meanwhile, Indonesia’s nickel miners are prepared to sell their ore to local smelters if they are offered

competitive pricing compared with overseas buyers. Indonesia is currently operating with 11 operating

processing plants with 25 smelting facilities in the pipeline aiming for a total ore processing capacity of 81

million tonnes per annum by 2022.

The demand of nickel from electric vehicle batteries will continue to support the nickel prices in 2020 as

nickel is a vital ingredient for the lithium-ion batteries used to power electric vehicles, where demand is set

to accelerate over coming years. Automotive demand will come into greater prominence as China can

witness average EV sales growth of 10.9% year-on-year over 2019-2028, which will drive global electric

vehicle sales growth and lead to an additional nickel demand during the period. Meanwhile, concerns that

an expanded and longer trade war may dent demand can cap the upside in nickel prices in 2020.

Nickel prices can take support near

800 and can recover towards 1400 in

MCX while in LME its prices can take

support near 10600 and can recover

towards $19000.

300

500

700

900

1100

1300

1500

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Page 24: Commodity Outlook 2020 - SMC Trade Online€¦ · way through this 24 hours ticking turbulent commodity market. Now a day’s commodities are slowly but surely making a baseline

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Yearly price movement of Zinc futures (MCX)

Zinc, the galvanizing metal witnessed a sharp rally in the first quarter of 2019 but remained subdued and traded in red for remaining quarters of 2019

amid trade war concerns and declining stainless steel prices.

Zinc rallied higher in the first quarter as LME zinc stocks stood at 111,775 tonnes which were lowest since January 2008 coupled with supply disruptions as

floods in Australia's Queensland state disrupted the rail delivery of zinc exports to the northern port of Townsville. For the rest of the quarters, prices nosedived

as mining giant Glencore restarted its McArthur River zinc operations in northern Australia. Slowing of global economies, sluggish manufacturing in China

and the Sino-U.S. trade war also kept the prices under pressure for reaming part of the year.

On the demand side, worldwide zinc consumption averages about 14 million tonnes annually. Urbanization and industrialization drive global zinc

consumption, with construction, transportation and infrastructure the major sectors accounting for its use. Zinc is primarily used for its anti-corrosion ability,

acting as a sacrificial metal to inhibit rusting of steel. These galvanizing accounts for 60% of global use of the metal. Other main uses include die-casting alloys,

brass production, and oxides and chemicals. Zinc battery technology is another emerging use of the metal that could see future growth in 2020.

While stimulus measures will support infrastructure-related consumption in China, demand from the automotive sector faces significant headwinds. Light-vehicle

sales globally are set for their first annual contraction in a decade since the height of the financial crisis in 2019. Even construction activity, which until recently had

been robust, appears to be slowing. Falling prices and margins among steelmakers are increasing the downside risks for the demand for zinc in 2020.

Meanwhile International Lead and Zinc Study Group (ILZSG) showed a deficit at 178,000 tonnes in 2019 and supply is expected to exceed demand resulting

in a surplus of 192,000 tonnes in 2020.

On-demand front, world demand for refined zinc metal fell by 0.1% to 13.67 million tonnes in 2019 and to rise by 0.9% to 13.80 million tonnes can be seen in

2020”. Apparent usage in the United States increased by 4.8% in 2019 and is expected to increase by 1.1% in 2020. Moreover, the demand fell moderately in

India and Japan in 2019 but in 2020, zinc usage in Europe is forecasted to rise by 0.5%.

On supply front according to ILZSG” World zinc mine production is forecasted to increase by 2% to 13.02 million tonnes in 2019 and by a further 4.7% to 13.64

million tonnes in 2020. In 2020, the output is anticipated to be higher in India, Kazakhstan, Mexico and Portugal, benefiting from several new projects and

expansions in existing capacity. Production is also forecasted to increase in China, Ireland, Iran and Namibia. An estimated 1.24 million tonnes per year of

mine capacity came on-stream in 2018-19; this process will accelerate in 2020. Projects such as Gamsberg in South Africa and Century in Australia are due to

ramp-up to full capacity and will be boosted by additional capacity. Furthermore on the supply side mine supply growth has been increasing, with several large

mines entering production, including Gamsberg (in South Africa) and Dugald River (in Australia). The restart of the Century operation (also in Australia) via

reprocessing of mine tailings will also be adding to supply.

Zinc treatment and refining charges are expected to stay at high levels in 2020 due to rising mine supply from Australia and South Africa which had been lured

into the market by the strong zinc prices when prices hit a 10-year peak above $3500 in early 2018. Recently China zinc treatment charges climb to 11-year

highs as mine supplies overwhelm smelters. But the current TC level of around $285 a tonne is reducing the miner profitability. Chinese zinc smelters have

been offering TCs at around $300 for concentrate supply in the first quarter of 2020. This higher treatment charge indicates the extent of the backlog at

smelters in China. So going forward in 2020 the treatment charges will also influence zinc prices.

Looking forward to 2020, stainless steel demand coupled with galvanizing demand to give further direction to

the prices. Zinc inventories in LME warehouses are hovering near 50,000 tonnes and have been steeply

declining for past many years. Declining stocks at LME also failed to boost prices because of “invisible” zinc

stocks, consisting of inventories in non-exchange warehouses and in the supply chain. Some key upside

factors like improved demand amid strict supply as China's crackdown on pollution could support the prices in

2020. Meanwhile, the ambiguity regarding the US-China trade war can keep investors sentiment jittery.

In 2020, Zinc will face key support of

$2000 at LME and 155 in MCX while

key resistance will be $2800 in LME

and 230 in MCX.

“”

Factors to watch:

Ÿ Global Zinc demand supply pattern,

Ÿ News related to mine closure and restart of closed mines,

Ÿ Global galvanizing demand and steel prices.

Ÿ LME Stock positions and cancelled warrants

Ÿ US China trade war

Ÿ Treatment and refining charges are expected to stay at high levels in 2020

Ÿ Inventories in Shanghai Futures Exchange warehouses

RANGEMCX :155-230(perkg)LME :2000-2800($pertonne)

ZINC COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020

50

100

150

200

250

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

24 25

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

LEAD COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020

Yearly price movement of Lead futures (MCX)

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Factors to watch:

Ÿ Global lead demand supply pattern

Ÿ Labor action in Lead mines

Ÿ LME Stock positions and cancelled warrants

Ÿ News related to mine closure and restart of old mines and smelters

Ÿ Global battery demand and recycled supply

Ÿ According to ILZSG, 71,000 tonne surplus was seen in 2019 but in

2020, a surplus of 55,000 tonnes is expected

RANGEMCX :110-200(perkg)LME :1700-2800($pertonne)

Lead prices noticed limited upside as weaker global economic growth and a slump in global car sales amid prolonged trade dispute between the

United States and China has dented demand.

In the first half of 2019, prices dipped lower due to lower battery demand and the surge in LME inventories. Weaker global economic growth and a slump in car sales

amid the prolonged trade dispute between the United States and China has dented demand. Declining demand (in China) in last quarter of 2019 and increased

smelters output kept the prices under pressure. But prices traded in range in later half of year as supply concerns helped the prices to recover. The difference

between LME cash and the three-month contract has stayed in the premium zone during last quarter of 2019, indicating tight nearby supplies outside of China.

In terms of the electric vehicle revolution, lead batteries are prime component as lead batteries currently account for more than 70% per cent of worldwide

rechargeable battery energy storage. Demand for passenger vehicles has increased considerably and is anticipated to rise further in the near future. This, in

turn, is creating high demand for lead acid batteries. Automobile and manufacturing sectors are witnessing significant expansion. This is driving the demand

for stationary batteries for power backup and that for deep-cycle batteries for wheeled mobility such as golf cars, wheelchairs, and scissor lifts. Based on

application, the lead acid battery market has been segregated into automotive, motorcycles, motive power, renewable, UPS & telecom, and others. The

automotive segment holds the major share of the lead acid battery market.

According to International Lead and Zinc Study Group (ILZSG), 71,000 tonne surplus was seen in 2019 but in 2020, a surplus of 55,000 tonnes is expected.

On the supply side, world lead mine supply is forecasted to rise by 1.7% to 4.76 million tonnes in 2019 and in 2020 it can increase to 3.9% to 4.94 million

tonnes. The forecast rise in global supply in 2020 will be driven mainly by further increases in Australia and India. Higher production is also expected in

countries where new capacity is anticipated to come on stream, including Canada, Kazakhstan and Mexico. Lead output from recycled materials in China has

increased as they are less affected by environmental-protection measures in the country.

Continued rises in treatment charges (TCs) of lead concentrate encouraged production enthusiasm at primary lead smelters, and this was also behind the

greater than expected increase in primary lead output. Sufficient supply of lead concentrate will continue to boost TCs and support production at primary lead

smelters. Chinese lead smelters are likely to increase production to take advantage of good profits for lead smelting due to higher treatment charges (TCs) for

lead concentrates and sufficient supply for recycled lead-acid batteries. Treatment charges (TCs) for lead concentrates rose to three-year highs to $100-120

per tonne in Sep 2019 its highest since Sep 2016.

Primary lead output in China increased more than expected in last quarter of 2019 as smelters including Henan Yuguang, Henan Jinli, Xing’an Silver & Lead,

and Haicheng Chengxin recovered from maintenance, and phase-two production lines at Hunan Shuikoushan Zhihui smelter commissioned. Therefore

increasing output from China coupled with recycling supply of lead will limit the upside in its prices.

On demand side, global demand for refined lead metal fell by 0.5% to 11.81 million tonnes in 2019 and rise by 0.8% to 11.90 million tonnes in 2020 is expected. In

2019, usage in China fell by 1.1%, influenced by a decline in automotive production and increased use of lithium-ion batteries in both the motorcycle and e-bike

sectors and for Uninterruptable Power Supply (UPS) stationary backup systems. A further 0.5% reduction in Chinese demand is anticipated in 2020. Lead usage

decreased by 0.7% both in Europe and the United States in 2019. The automotive sector has been underperforming in these markets, with new car sales

stagnating in Germany and falling in a number of other European countries including France, Italy, Spain and the United Kingdom during the first half of 2019.

So in 2020, growing demand of lead from electric vehicles globally will assist its prices but commissioning of new smelters coupled with usage of Lithium-ion

batteries can limit the upside. Recently the Lithium-ion batteries prices are on decline phase while the

prices of lead-acid batteries is relatively stagnant, so it has negatively impacted the demand of lead acid

batteries as they are losing market share to Lithium ion batteries. Therefore prices of Lithium ion batteries

in 2020 will impact demand of lead acid batteries.

Zinc and Lead spread: Zinc and Lead spread indicates the relative performance between the two metals.

Zinc Lead spread narrowed in 2019 as it narrowed below 22 from during last quarter of 2019. This spread

can move in range of 15-45 in 2020.

Lead has a key support of 110 in MCX

and $1700 in LME and key resistance

of 200 in MCX and $2800 in LME.“

50

70

90

110

130

150

170

190

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Page 25: Commodity Outlook 2020 - SMC Trade Online€¦ · way through this 24 hours ticking turbulent commodity market. Now a day’s commodities are slowly but surely making a baseline

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Yearly price movement of Zinc futures (MCX)

Zinc, the galvanizing metal witnessed a sharp rally in the first quarter of 2019 but remained subdued and traded in red for remaining quarters of 2019

amid trade war concerns and declining stainless steel prices.

Zinc rallied higher in the first quarter as LME zinc stocks stood at 111,775 tonnes which were lowest since January 2008 coupled with supply disruptions as

floods in Australia's Queensland state disrupted the rail delivery of zinc exports to the northern port of Townsville. For the rest of the quarters, prices nosedived

as mining giant Glencore restarted its McArthur River zinc operations in northern Australia. Slowing of global economies, sluggish manufacturing in China

and the Sino-U.S. trade war also kept the prices under pressure for reaming part of the year.

On the demand side, worldwide zinc consumption averages about 14 million tonnes annually. Urbanization and industrialization drive global zinc

consumption, with construction, transportation and infrastructure the major sectors accounting for its use. Zinc is primarily used for its anti-corrosion ability,

acting as a sacrificial metal to inhibit rusting of steel. These galvanizing accounts for 60% of global use of the metal. Other main uses include die-casting alloys,

brass production, and oxides and chemicals. Zinc battery technology is another emerging use of the metal that could see future growth in 2020.

While stimulus measures will support infrastructure-related consumption in China, demand from the automotive sector faces significant headwinds. Light-vehicle

sales globally are set for their first annual contraction in a decade since the height of the financial crisis in 2019. Even construction activity, which until recently had

been robust, appears to be slowing. Falling prices and margins among steelmakers are increasing the downside risks for the demand for zinc in 2020.

Meanwhile International Lead and Zinc Study Group (ILZSG) showed a deficit at 178,000 tonnes in 2019 and supply is expected to exceed demand resulting

in a surplus of 192,000 tonnes in 2020.

On-demand front, world demand for refined zinc metal fell by 0.1% to 13.67 million tonnes in 2019 and to rise by 0.9% to 13.80 million tonnes can be seen in

2020”. Apparent usage in the United States increased by 4.8% in 2019 and is expected to increase by 1.1% in 2020. Moreover, the demand fell moderately in

India and Japan in 2019 but in 2020, zinc usage in Europe is forecasted to rise by 0.5%.

On supply front according to ILZSG” World zinc mine production is forecasted to increase by 2% to 13.02 million tonnes in 2019 and by a further 4.7% to 13.64

million tonnes in 2020. In 2020, the output is anticipated to be higher in India, Kazakhstan, Mexico and Portugal, benefiting from several new projects and

expansions in existing capacity. Production is also forecasted to increase in China, Ireland, Iran and Namibia. An estimated 1.24 million tonnes per year of

mine capacity came on-stream in 2018-19; this process will accelerate in 2020. Projects such as Gamsberg in South Africa and Century in Australia are due to

ramp-up to full capacity and will be boosted by additional capacity. Furthermore on the supply side mine supply growth has been increasing, with several large

mines entering production, including Gamsberg (in South Africa) and Dugald River (in Australia). The restart of the Century operation (also in Australia) via

reprocessing of mine tailings will also be adding to supply.

Zinc treatment and refining charges are expected to stay at high levels in 2020 due to rising mine supply from Australia and South Africa which had been lured

into the market by the strong zinc prices when prices hit a 10-year peak above $3500 in early 2018. Recently China zinc treatment charges climb to 11-year

highs as mine supplies overwhelm smelters. But the current TC level of around $285 a tonne is reducing the miner profitability. Chinese zinc smelters have

been offering TCs at around $300 for concentrate supply in the first quarter of 2020. This higher treatment charge indicates the extent of the backlog at

smelters in China. So going forward in 2020 the treatment charges will also influence zinc prices.

Looking forward to 2020, stainless steel demand coupled with galvanizing demand to give further direction to

the prices. Zinc inventories in LME warehouses are hovering near 50,000 tonnes and have been steeply

declining for past many years. Declining stocks at LME also failed to boost prices because of “invisible” zinc

stocks, consisting of inventories in non-exchange warehouses and in the supply chain. Some key upside

factors like improved demand amid strict supply as China's crackdown on pollution could support the prices in

2020. Meanwhile, the ambiguity regarding the US-China trade war can keep investors sentiment jittery.

In 2020, Zinc will face key support of

$2000 at LME and 155 in MCX while

key resistance will be $2800 in LME

and 230 in MCX.

“”

Factors to watch:

Ÿ Global Zinc demand supply pattern,

Ÿ News related to mine closure and restart of closed mines,

Ÿ Global galvanizing demand and steel prices.

Ÿ LME Stock positions and cancelled warrants

Ÿ US China trade war

Ÿ Treatment and refining charges are expected to stay at high levels in 2020

Ÿ Inventories in Shanghai Futures Exchange warehouses

RANGEMCX :155-230(perkg)LME :2000-2800($pertonne)

ZINC COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020

50

100

150

200

250

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

24 25

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

LEAD COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020

Yearly price movement of Lead futures (MCX)

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Factors to watch:

Ÿ Global lead demand supply pattern

Ÿ Labor action in Lead mines

Ÿ LME Stock positions and cancelled warrants

Ÿ News related to mine closure and restart of old mines and smelters

Ÿ Global battery demand and recycled supply

Ÿ According to ILZSG, 71,000 tonne surplus was seen in 2019 but in

2020, a surplus of 55,000 tonnes is expected

RANGEMCX :110-200(perkg)LME :1700-2800($pertonne)

Lead prices noticed limited upside as weaker global economic growth and a slump in global car sales amid prolonged trade dispute between the

United States and China has dented demand.

In the first half of 2019, prices dipped lower due to lower battery demand and the surge in LME inventories. Weaker global economic growth and a slump in car sales

amid the prolonged trade dispute between the United States and China has dented demand. Declining demand (in China) in last quarter of 2019 and increased

smelters output kept the prices under pressure. But prices traded in range in later half of year as supply concerns helped the prices to recover. The difference

between LME cash and the three-month contract has stayed in the premium zone during last quarter of 2019, indicating tight nearby supplies outside of China.

In terms of the electric vehicle revolution, lead batteries are prime component as lead batteries currently account for more than 70% per cent of worldwide

rechargeable battery energy storage. Demand for passenger vehicles has increased considerably and is anticipated to rise further in the near future. This, in

turn, is creating high demand for lead acid batteries. Automobile and manufacturing sectors are witnessing significant expansion. This is driving the demand

for stationary batteries for power backup and that for deep-cycle batteries for wheeled mobility such as golf cars, wheelchairs, and scissor lifts. Based on

application, the lead acid battery market has been segregated into automotive, motorcycles, motive power, renewable, UPS & telecom, and others. The

automotive segment holds the major share of the lead acid battery market.

According to International Lead and Zinc Study Group (ILZSG), 71,000 tonne surplus was seen in 2019 but in 2020, a surplus of 55,000 tonnes is expected.

On the supply side, world lead mine supply is forecasted to rise by 1.7% to 4.76 million tonnes in 2019 and in 2020 it can increase to 3.9% to 4.94 million

tonnes. The forecast rise in global supply in 2020 will be driven mainly by further increases in Australia and India. Higher production is also expected in

countries where new capacity is anticipated to come on stream, including Canada, Kazakhstan and Mexico. Lead output from recycled materials in China has

increased as they are less affected by environmental-protection measures in the country.

Continued rises in treatment charges (TCs) of lead concentrate encouraged production enthusiasm at primary lead smelters, and this was also behind the

greater than expected increase in primary lead output. Sufficient supply of lead concentrate will continue to boost TCs and support production at primary lead

smelters. Chinese lead smelters are likely to increase production to take advantage of good profits for lead smelting due to higher treatment charges (TCs) for

lead concentrates and sufficient supply for recycled lead-acid batteries. Treatment charges (TCs) for lead concentrates rose to three-year highs to $100-120

per tonne in Sep 2019 its highest since Sep 2016.

Primary lead output in China increased more than expected in last quarter of 2019 as smelters including Henan Yuguang, Henan Jinli, Xing’an Silver & Lead,

and Haicheng Chengxin recovered from maintenance, and phase-two production lines at Hunan Shuikoushan Zhihui smelter commissioned. Therefore

increasing output from China coupled with recycling supply of lead will limit the upside in its prices.

On demand side, global demand for refined lead metal fell by 0.5% to 11.81 million tonnes in 2019 and rise by 0.8% to 11.90 million tonnes in 2020 is expected. In

2019, usage in China fell by 1.1%, influenced by a decline in automotive production and increased use of lithium-ion batteries in both the motorcycle and e-bike

sectors and for Uninterruptable Power Supply (UPS) stationary backup systems. A further 0.5% reduction in Chinese demand is anticipated in 2020. Lead usage

decreased by 0.7% both in Europe and the United States in 2019. The automotive sector has been underperforming in these markets, with new car sales

stagnating in Germany and falling in a number of other European countries including France, Italy, Spain and the United Kingdom during the first half of 2019.

So in 2020, growing demand of lead from electric vehicles globally will assist its prices but commissioning of new smelters coupled with usage of Lithium-ion

batteries can limit the upside. Recently the Lithium-ion batteries prices are on decline phase while the

prices of lead-acid batteries is relatively stagnant, so it has negatively impacted the demand of lead acid

batteries as they are losing market share to Lithium ion batteries. Therefore prices of Lithium ion batteries

in 2020 will impact demand of lead acid batteries.

Zinc and Lead spread: Zinc and Lead spread indicates the relative performance between the two metals.

Zinc Lead spread narrowed in 2019 as it narrowed below 22 from during last quarter of 2019. This spread

can move in range of 15-45 in 2020.

Lead has a key support of 110 in MCX

and $1700 in LME and key resistance

of 200 in MCX and $2800 in LME.“

50

70

90

110

130

150

170

190

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Page 26: Commodity Outlook 2020 - SMC Trade Online€¦ · way through this 24 hours ticking turbulent commodity market. Now a day’s commodities are slowly but surely making a baseline

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Yearly price movement of Aluminium futures (MCX)

Aluminium prices witnessed limited upside amid falling industrial growth in China, and concerns over a global economic slowdown following the US-

China trade war. Aluminium prices which were hovering around 157 in beginning of 2019 in MCX tumbled to below 129 during last quarter of 2019. Aluminum

tariffs have helped raise operating rates among US producers. But even with the tariffs on aluminum prices have succumbed to global macro headwinds.

On the supply side, Aluminium supply growth moved further into negative territory in 2019 and production gains, arising largely from fresh capacity in the ex-

China market (primarily the Middle East) have largely been offset by a drop in production from China. Global primary aluminium production dropped 1% YoY to

47.6 million tonnes over the first ten months of 2019. Meanwile in Australia, Alcoa is undertaking a review of its Portland smelter in the State of Victoria and in

New Zealand Rio Tinto is reviewing its Tiwai Point smelter on the South Island. Piling pressure on an already over-supplied aluminum market is the start-up of

a sixth “potline” at Aluminum Bahrain (Alba) in the Middle East making Alba the biggest aluminum producer outside China.

Higher energy costs continue to impact margins of Aluminium producers as energy is key factor and escalation in energy costs can result in production cut in

2020.Recently Miner Rio Tinto Ltd stated high energy costs have made its Australian aluminium assets unsustainable and it may cut output or shut its New

Zealand’s Aluminium Smelter in 2020. With the deteriorating demand outlook many Aluminium producers such as Norsk Hydro has announced 20% output

cut and both Alcoa and Rio Tinto have been reviewing their smelter portfolios.

On the demand side, transportation and construction sectors constitute more than half (52%) of total aluminum consumption, whereas 48% comprises foil and

packaging, electrical engineering, machinery, consumer goods, etc. The transport sector has powered aluminium usage in recent years but it has turned

negative in 2019. Automotive sales are falling globally as the industry struggles with the combination of cyclical downturn and structural shift to electric

vehicles. So going forward in 2020, drop in automobiles demand can keep the upside capped. According the International Aluminium Institute (IAI) “Global

demand for aluminium in 2020 will find strong support from the emerging market, such as South African countries, while the driving force from top consumer

China may be sliding down”. Construction and transportation sectors will continue to be the key drivers behind aluminium consumption in China in 2020.

Overall, global aluminium demand is likely to witness flat or even marginally negative growth unless the trade discussions progress towards consensus and

industrial activity picks up in 2020. One supportive factor for aluminium is the low inventory at LME and SHFE warehouses. Increasing demand of Aluminum in

diversified applications will keep the prices well supported. The most important driver of the growing demand for flat-rolled products (FRP) continues to be the

transport industry, and particularly the automotive sector.

The spread between LME cash to three month forward also flipped to a premium in December 2019 for the first time since January 2019 to $4.75 a tonne,

indicating nearby supplies tightness. Going forward in 2020 the spread can widen further towards $15-20 thus assisting the Aluminum prices. However,

China’s aluminium production and smelter capacity has expanded as environmental curbs turned out to be less stringent than anticipated.

Furthermore on the raw materials side drop in Alumina prices was seen in 2019 as spot alumina prices have halved to around $300 per tonne from $600.

Alumina imports for the first ten months of the 2019 totaled 1.03 million tonnes, more than double the 460,000 tonnes received in the same period of 2018.The

weakness in the Alumina prices will cap the upside in Aluminium prices going forward in 2020.

Globally, some positive development in China and US trade deal may stimulate some buying in industrial metals, including alumuinum. Economic indicators of

various countries viz PMI, housing data, factory orders etc are showing some improvement. Global

investor confidence has improved since the United States and China recently as they reached a “phase

one” trade pact to cool their 17-month-long trade war. Nevertheless concerns over global growth is

expected to keep a lid on upside in aluminum prices in 2020. As regards price movements, prices should

trade in a range in the first half of 2020 and in second half, expected upside in economic activities may push

rally in aluminum. Upside in crude prices may also stimulate buying in aluminum as we know that crude is

major input cost in the production of aluminum.

Aluminum prices is expected to take

key support near 110 in MCX and

$1700 in LME and resistance will be

180 in MCX and $2400 in LME in 2020.

Factors to watch:

Ÿ US and China trade war concern

Ÿ Global aluminum demand supply pattern,

Ÿ LME Stock positions and cancelled warrants

Ÿ Global auto sales ,movement of crude oil

Ÿ Demand from packaging, aerospace, automobiles, construction and

power

Ÿ Chinese alumina production and strike concerns in key mines

RANGEMCX :110-180(perkg)LME :1700-2400($pertonne)

ALUMINIUM COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020

80

100

120

140

160

180

200

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

26

Page 27: Commodity Outlook 2020 - SMC Trade Online€¦ · way through this 24 hours ticking turbulent commodity market. Now a day’s commodities are slowly but surely making a baseline

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Yearly price movement of Aluminium futures (MCX)

Aluminium prices witnessed limited upside amid falling industrial growth in China, and concerns over a global economic slowdown following the US-

China trade war. Aluminium prices which were hovering around 157 in beginning of 2019 in MCX tumbled to below 129 during last quarter of 2019. Aluminum

tariffs have helped raise operating rates among US producers. But even with the tariffs on aluminum prices have succumbed to global macro headwinds.

On the supply side, Aluminium supply growth moved further into negative territory in 2019 and production gains, arising largely from fresh capacity in the ex-

China market (primarily the Middle East) have largely been offset by a drop in production from China. Global primary aluminium production dropped 1% YoY to

47.6 million tonnes over the first ten months of 2019. Meanwile in Australia, Alcoa is undertaking a review of its Portland smelter in the State of Victoria and in

New Zealand Rio Tinto is reviewing its Tiwai Point smelter on the South Island. Piling pressure on an already over-supplied aluminum market is the start-up of

a sixth “potline” at Aluminum Bahrain (Alba) in the Middle East making Alba the biggest aluminum producer outside China.

Higher energy costs continue to impact margins of Aluminium producers as energy is key factor and escalation in energy costs can result in production cut in

2020.Recently Miner Rio Tinto Ltd stated high energy costs have made its Australian aluminium assets unsustainable and it may cut output or shut its New

Zealand’s Aluminium Smelter in 2020. With the deteriorating demand outlook many Aluminium producers such as Norsk Hydro has announced 20% output

cut and both Alcoa and Rio Tinto have been reviewing their smelter portfolios.

On the demand side, transportation and construction sectors constitute more than half (52%) of total aluminum consumption, whereas 48% comprises foil and

packaging, electrical engineering, machinery, consumer goods, etc. The transport sector has powered aluminium usage in recent years but it has turned

negative in 2019. Automotive sales are falling globally as the industry struggles with the combination of cyclical downturn and structural shift to electric

vehicles. So going forward in 2020, drop in automobiles demand can keep the upside capped. According the International Aluminium Institute (IAI) “Global

demand for aluminium in 2020 will find strong support from the emerging market, such as South African countries, while the driving force from top consumer

China may be sliding down”. Construction and transportation sectors will continue to be the key drivers behind aluminium consumption in China in 2020.

Overall, global aluminium demand is likely to witness flat or even marginally negative growth unless the trade discussions progress towards consensus and

industrial activity picks up in 2020. One supportive factor for aluminium is the low inventory at LME and SHFE warehouses. Increasing demand of Aluminum in

diversified applications will keep the prices well supported. The most important driver of the growing demand for flat-rolled products (FRP) continues to be the

transport industry, and particularly the automotive sector.

The spread between LME cash to three month forward also flipped to a premium in December 2019 for the first time since January 2019 to $4.75 a tonne,

indicating nearby supplies tightness. Going forward in 2020 the spread can widen further towards $15-20 thus assisting the Aluminum prices. However,

China’s aluminium production and smelter capacity has expanded as environmental curbs turned out to be less stringent than anticipated.

Furthermore on the raw materials side drop in Alumina prices was seen in 2019 as spot alumina prices have halved to around $300 per tonne from $600.

Alumina imports for the first ten months of the 2019 totaled 1.03 million tonnes, more than double the 460,000 tonnes received in the same period of 2018.The

weakness in the Alumina prices will cap the upside in Aluminium prices going forward in 2020.

Globally, some positive development in China and US trade deal may stimulate some buying in industrial metals, including alumuinum. Economic indicators of

various countries viz PMI, housing data, factory orders etc are showing some improvement. Global

investor confidence has improved since the United States and China recently as they reached a “phase

one” trade pact to cool their 17-month-long trade war. Nevertheless concerns over global growth is

expected to keep a lid on upside in aluminum prices in 2020. As regards price movements, prices should

trade in a range in the first half of 2020 and in second half, expected upside in economic activities may push

rally in aluminum. Upside in crude prices may also stimulate buying in aluminum as we know that crude is

major input cost in the production of aluminum.

Aluminum prices is expected to take

key support near 110 in MCX and

$1700 in LME and resistance will be

180 in MCX and $2400 in LME in 2020.

Factors to watch:

Ÿ US and China trade war concern

Ÿ Global aluminum demand supply pattern,

Ÿ LME Stock positions and cancelled warrants

Ÿ Global auto sales ,movement of crude oil

Ÿ Demand from packaging, aerospace, automobiles, construction and

power

Ÿ Chinese alumina production and strike concerns in key mines

RANGEMCX :110-180(perkg)LME :1700-2400($pertonne)

ALUMINIUM COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020

80

100

120

140

160

180

200

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

26

Page 28: Commodity Outlook 2020 - SMC Trade Online€¦ · way through this 24 hours ticking turbulent commodity market. Now a day’s commodities are slowly but surely making a baseline

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Yearly price movement of Soybean futures

Soybean skyrocketed & witnessed a surge by more than 20% by making a 3 year high of 4506 amid disequilibrium between demand & supply. The main bullish trend emerged since August and continued till year end.

This scenario was just the opposite in the first half of the year, wherein this oilseed made a low of 3454 on the national bourse. Various exporters had bought soybean at the beginning of the season, expecting that China will import from India in the backdrop of its trade tensions with the US. But, unfortunately China didn’t open its doors for Indian soymeal. Indian oilmeal exporters had kept high hopes from the Chinese market, which was projected to absorb about 2.5 million tons of India's oilmeals. The overall export of soymeal during April-Nov., 2019 was reported at 4,37,275 tons compared to 7,53,954 tons in April-Nov., 2018 i.e. down by 42%.

Adding another reason for this downtrend was the projection that India’s soybean output during the season 2018-19 was likely to rise by a staggering 38% year-on-year on a sharp increase in average yield across the country. The estimated supply & demand report for soybean for oil year 2018-19 showed that the Soybean Processors Association of India (SOPA) highlighted that total supply was 114.63 lakh tons, which included 1.50 lakh tons of opening stock, production of 109.33 lakh tons, imports of 1.80 lakh tons & 2 lakh tons of 2018 crop that arrived in September. On the demand side, crushing was 93 lakh tons, crop retained for sowing were 12 lakh tons, while direct consumption and exports was 3.43 lakh tons, leaving behind a surplus of 2.20 lakh tons.

On the arrival of southwest monsoon, farmers geared up for the new season 2019-20, hoping for the rain gods would shower them with blessings. But, the rains got delayed beyond a week and brought concerns to farmers, as a result of which they switched to other crops such as urad & maize. However, with monsoon catching pace in July, plantings improved across major growing states. As the oilseed entered the growth stage & farmers were preparing for harvesting, heavy rainfall and flood major producing states brought a lot of damage to the standing soybean crop in 2019-20 (Jul-Jun). Around 781,400 ha of soybean was found under stress across the country, according to the SOPA survey. In Madhya Pradesh, 435,500 ha soybean crop was under stress, and in Maharashtra about 219,800 ha was under stress. In Rajasthan, it was around 70,600 ha of the area.

The major upside move of 17% was witnessed during this phase amid major crop damage. In its preliminary crop estimates, the Indore-based Soybean Processors Association of India (SOPA) pegged the 2019-20 crop at 89.941 lakh tons, 18% lower over the previous year’s final output of 109.33 lakh tons.

The estimated supply & demand report released by the Soybean Processors Association of India (SOPA) is showing that carryover from last year is 1.70 lakh tons, output of 89.84 lakh tons & import of 3 lakh tons, making a total supply of 94.54 lakh tons in the oil year 2019-20. The disposals are 12 lakh tons for sowing, 2 lakh tons as direct consumption, exports of 1.50 lakh tons & crushing of 77.50 lakh tons, keeping carry forward inventories at 1.54 lakh tons.

Analyzing these fundamentals, it seems that there is more room for soybean to move up towards its previous recent years high near 4400 levels. The trend would probably remain bullish in the first half and may hit 5500, if sustains above the first resistance level aforesaid, bolstered by lower production. This year the domestic demand is also seen very much higher than usual to meet soy oil demand in India. A slew of government measures to reduce the edible oil import bill would also push up the soybean prices. The price movement for rest of the year would totally depend on the performance of monsoon & farmers intention for sowing this oilseed, which would be definitely higher looking at the lucrative returns. During the planting season, if factors’ ranging from rainfall to soil moisture stays usual, then we may witness correction towards 3600-3500 levels.

On CBOT, U.S soybean futures fell to prey of the prolonged trade war with China & a stronger dollar index. As a result, the soymeal exports to China plunged. The counter witnessed a long consolidation in the range of $8.40-9.25 a bushel. However, the downside got capped as the US-origin soybean production estimates in 2019 declined 25% year on year to 96.62 million mt because of heavy flooding in the prime soy-producing Midwestern region during the planting season early last year.

Washington decision to reduce tariffs on Chinese imports by the end of last year, in exchange for their purchases of agricultural, manufactured and energy products has boosted up the sentiments. The market participants are optimistic that after the so-called reached “Phase One” trade deal between Washington and Beijing, agricultural exports forecast to the world's biggest soybean purchaser-China would be much higher than previous years. As more phases of deal are yet to occur and the tussle between U.S-China would continue to prevail, the positive ripple effect would surely be felt on the commodities. Taking positive cues, U.S soybean is expected to take support near $8.50, while rise to test both the resistance near $9.85-10.50 a bushel.

It seems that there is more room for

soybean to move up towards its

previous recent years high near 4400

levels. The trend would probably

remain bullish in the first half and

may hit 5500, if sustains above the

first resistance level aforesaid.

During the planting season, if

factors’ ranging from rainfall to soil

moisture stays usual, then we may

witness correction towards 3600-

3500 levels.

Factors to watch:

Ÿ Estimates of lower production as compared to last season

Ÿ Domestic demand is also seen very much higher than usual to meet

soy oil demand in India

Ÿ Performance of monsoon & farmers intention for sowing this oilseed

Ÿ Export demand for soymeal & movement of Rupee against Dollar

Ÿ The market is hoping that this trade war of more than 500 days could

end before then U.S elections in November 2020

RANGENCDEX :3500-5500(perquintal)CBOT :8.5-10.50($perbushel)

SOYBEAN COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020

1500

2000

2500

3000

3500

4000

4500

5000

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

28 29

CPO Ref. soy oil

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Yearly price movement of Ref. soy oil& CPO futures

EDIBLE OILS COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020

The year 2019 was the best year for the edible oils across the board on global commodity exchanges. The cooking oils were on fire and had a dream run like never-

ever. These commodities were trapped in a consolidated zone during the first half of the year as the demand side along with positive fundamental news amid tug-of-

war between U.S & China was not so much strong to lift up the prices.

In the later half, prices sky-rocketed month after month especially from the month of August till the end of the year. It all started when the government decided to raise the

import tax on refined palm oil from Malaysia to 50% from 45% for six months. The Govt.’s motive to cut the import bill of Rs.70,000 crore and the continuous rise in import

duty to curb the purchase from overseas, fueled the bullish sentiments of the market participants. The various steps taken by the Centre finally slowed down the import of

edible oils & put in reverse gear. As per the statistics of the Solvent Extractors’ Association of India, import of vegetable oils during Oil Year 2018-19 (Nov.’18 to Oct.’19) i.e.

edible oil and non-edible oil is reported at 155.50 lakh tons (15.55 million tons) compared to 150.26 lakh tons (15.02 million tons) for the same period of last year i.e.

merely up by 3.5%. Rupee depreciation, too, has made imported edible oil costlier.

Apart from the above mentioned factor, a supply shortage in the domestic market following Kharif crop damage and a sharp jump in the quotes of edible oils in

the international market amid closing of “phase one” deal among U.S & China acted a catalyst for soy oil prices, both on the domestic as well as on the

international market. Soybean is a leading kharif oilseed crop, which sets the benchmark for edible oil availability for India & for the 2019-20 season the output

is lower by 18% due to floods in key producing regions.

On the Bursa Malaysia Derivative Exchange, the increased mandated usage of palm oil as fuel and rising demand from key buyers helped to pare down

record-high inventory of palm oil and boosted the price to its highest level. The B10 biodiesel referred to a blend of 10% palm methyl ester and 90% petroleum

diesel for the transportation sector. Indonesia also focused on implementing an ambitious, compulsory biofuel program. On the supply side, the palm oil

output in the world’s two largest producing countries also declined this year because of unfavourable climatic condition.

Coming to this year, a Bloomberg survey predicts that palm oil futures on the benchmark Bursa Malaysia Derivatives may average 2,600 ringgit a ton, the

highest in three years, versus an average of 2,240 ringgit this year. Factors such as lower productions in the major producing countries, increasing biodiesel

mandates and robust food demand may keep the trend of palm oil elevated throughout the year till it reaches MYR 3400-3700 per ton. However, a word of

caution must be kept before entering into long positions as the prices are already in overbought zone & corrections are due. However, not much of a steep

correction will be seen as there is strong support near 2500-2600 levels and also due to the fact that the outlook for higher production in Indonesia and

Malaysia is bleak due to dry weather, ministry enforcing new policies such as capping the total oil palm cultivated area to 6.5 million hectares and lack of

fertilizer application spilling. Hence, these dips should be used as an opportunity for fresh buying to relish long term gains.

For soy oil, all the eyes would focus on the outcomes from the remaining phases of deal between U.S & China before the November 2020 elections in U.S. Any positive

conclusions shall surely boost up the prices. This year, another factor that will influence is the farmer’s intention for soybean plantings, a lot will depend on how trade talks

evolve over 1Q20. Regarding price outlook, currently it is facing resistance near 34 cents, however the long term trend is bullish till 38-40 cents with minor correction on

the way, taking support near 32-30 cents.

On the home ground, the factors that would influence the edible oil are movement of their price setters on CBOT as well as on BMD, supply figures of mustard from Rabi season,

production figures of soybean during the upcoming Kharif season and last but not the least impact of rupee. Looking at the increasing dis-equilibrium of demand-supply, it is

forecasted that the current phase of bullishness is likely to prevail till the monsoon arrives and decides the quantum of soybean production for the next season. Saying this, soy oil will

probably witness a new all-time high level near 1000. Later, expecting the Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) to be in its positive

phase like last year, may give a boosts to the Indian south-west monsoon. The ripple-effect will be encouraging for farmers

to grow more of soybean, which shall pressurize the soy oil during the second half of the year. However, the cascading

effect shall push down the counter below 800 levels.

A similar outlook is also predicted for palm oil, wherein the upside can get extended towards 940, taking

support near 680 levels. In days to come, we expect the Centre to take more stringent steps so as to control

the overseas purchase from Malaysia as well as Indonesia & curb the import bill. Moreover, this year, the

world stocks of vegetable oils are likely to deplete as the total palm oil production is expected be flat in the

world’s top two producers of the vegetable oil- Indonesia and Malaysia.

To conclude, the overall trend of the edible oils in the global markets are likely to trade on a bullish note.

Much of it would depend on the new dynamic factors such as bio-diesel mandate fueling consumption of

palm oil as well as positive outcomes of remaining phase of U.S-China deal, which is likely to happen and

market participants will surely enjoy its premium impact on vegetable oils.

Soy oil will probably witness a new all-

time high level near 1000. The ripple-

effect will be encouraging for farmers to

grow more of soybean, which shall

pressurize the soy oil during the second

half of the year. However, the cascading

effect shall push down the counter

below 800 levels. Regarding palm oil, the

upside can get extended towards 940,

taking support near 680 levels.

RANGERef.soy :800-1000(per20kg) CBOT:30-40(centperpound)

CPO :680-940(per20kg) BMD :2500-3500(MYRperton)

Factors to watch:

Ÿ Hike in import duties of imported edible oils

Ÿ Rupee making imports cheaper or costlier

Ÿ Expectation of higher domestic consumption of edible oils

Ÿ Demand of palm oil after the imposition of bio-diesel mandate by Malaysia

Ÿ Completion of deals in phases between U.S-China

Ÿ Focus would be on Southwest monsoon & its impact of soybean planting in India300

400

500

600

700

800

900

1000

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Page 29: Commodity Outlook 2020 - SMC Trade Online€¦ · way through this 24 hours ticking turbulent commodity market. Now a day’s commodities are slowly but surely making a baseline

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Yearly price movement of Soybean futures

Soybean skyrocketed & witnessed a surge by more than 20% by making a 3 year high of 4506 amid disequilibrium between demand & supply. The main bullish trend emerged since August and continued till year end.

This scenario was just the opposite in the first half of the year, wherein this oilseed made a low of 3454 on the national bourse. Various exporters had bought soybean at the beginning of the season, expecting that China will import from India in the backdrop of its trade tensions with the US. But, unfortunately China didn’t open its doors for Indian soymeal. Indian oilmeal exporters had kept high hopes from the Chinese market, which was projected to absorb about 2.5 million tons of India's oilmeals. The overall export of soymeal during April-Nov., 2019 was reported at 4,37,275 tons compared to 7,53,954 tons in April-Nov., 2018 i.e. down by 42%.

Adding another reason for this downtrend was the projection that India’s soybean output during the season 2018-19 was likely to rise by a staggering 38% year-on-year on a sharp increase in average yield across the country. The estimated supply & demand report for soybean for oil year 2018-19 showed that the Soybean Processors Association of India (SOPA) highlighted that total supply was 114.63 lakh tons, which included 1.50 lakh tons of opening stock, production of 109.33 lakh tons, imports of 1.80 lakh tons & 2 lakh tons of 2018 crop that arrived in September. On the demand side, crushing was 93 lakh tons, crop retained for sowing were 12 lakh tons, while direct consumption and exports was 3.43 lakh tons, leaving behind a surplus of 2.20 lakh tons.

On the arrival of southwest monsoon, farmers geared up for the new season 2019-20, hoping for the rain gods would shower them with blessings. But, the rains got delayed beyond a week and brought concerns to farmers, as a result of which they switched to other crops such as urad & maize. However, with monsoon catching pace in July, plantings improved across major growing states. As the oilseed entered the growth stage & farmers were preparing for harvesting, heavy rainfall and flood major producing states brought a lot of damage to the standing soybean crop in 2019-20 (Jul-Jun). Around 781,400 ha of soybean was found under stress across the country, according to the SOPA survey. In Madhya Pradesh, 435,500 ha soybean crop was under stress, and in Maharashtra about 219,800 ha was under stress. In Rajasthan, it was around 70,600 ha of the area.

The major upside move of 17% was witnessed during this phase amid major crop damage. In its preliminary crop estimates, the Indore-based Soybean Processors Association of India (SOPA) pegged the 2019-20 crop at 89.941 lakh tons, 18% lower over the previous year’s final output of 109.33 lakh tons.

The estimated supply & demand report released by the Soybean Processors Association of India (SOPA) is showing that carryover from last year is 1.70 lakh tons, output of 89.84 lakh tons & import of 3 lakh tons, making a total supply of 94.54 lakh tons in the oil year 2019-20. The disposals are 12 lakh tons for sowing, 2 lakh tons as direct consumption, exports of 1.50 lakh tons & crushing of 77.50 lakh tons, keeping carry forward inventories at 1.54 lakh tons.

Analyzing these fundamentals, it seems that there is more room for soybean to move up towards its previous recent years high near 4400 levels. The trend would probably remain bullish in the first half and may hit 5500, if sustains above the first resistance level aforesaid, bolstered by lower production. This year the domestic demand is also seen very much higher than usual to meet soy oil demand in India. A slew of government measures to reduce the edible oil import bill would also push up the soybean prices. The price movement for rest of the year would totally depend on the performance of monsoon & farmers intention for sowing this oilseed, which would be definitely higher looking at the lucrative returns. During the planting season, if factors’ ranging from rainfall to soil moisture stays usual, then we may witness correction towards 3600-3500 levels.

On CBOT, U.S soybean futures fell to prey of the prolonged trade war with China & a stronger dollar index. As a result, the soymeal exports to China plunged. The counter witnessed a long consolidation in the range of $8.40-9.25 a bushel. However, the downside got capped as the US-origin soybean production estimates in 2019 declined 25% year on year to 96.62 million mt because of heavy flooding in the prime soy-producing Midwestern region during the planting season early last year.

Washington decision to reduce tariffs on Chinese imports by the end of last year, in exchange for their purchases of agricultural, manufactured and energy products has boosted up the sentiments. The market participants are optimistic that after the so-called reached “Phase One” trade deal between Washington and Beijing, agricultural exports forecast to the world's biggest soybean purchaser-China would be much higher than previous years. As more phases of deal are yet to occur and the tussle between U.S-China would continue to prevail, the positive ripple effect would surely be felt on the commodities. Taking positive cues, U.S soybean is expected to take support near $8.50, while rise to test both the resistance near $9.85-10.50 a bushel.

It seems that there is more room for

soybean to move up towards its

previous recent years high near 4400

levels. The trend would probably

remain bullish in the first half and

may hit 5500, if sustains above the

first resistance level aforesaid.

During the planting season, if

factors’ ranging from rainfall to soil

moisture stays usual, then we may

witness correction towards 3600-

3500 levels.

Factors to watch:

Ÿ Estimates of lower production as compared to last season

Ÿ Domestic demand is also seen very much higher than usual to meet

soy oil demand in India

Ÿ Performance of monsoon & farmers intention for sowing this oilseed

Ÿ Export demand for soymeal & movement of Rupee against Dollar

Ÿ The market is hoping that this trade war of more than 500 days could

end before then U.S elections in November 2020

RANGENCDEX :3500-5500(perquintal)CBOT :8.5-10.50($perbushel)

SOYBEAN COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020

1500

2000

2500

3000

3500

4000

4500

5000

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

28 29

CPO Ref. soy oil

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Yearly price movement of Ref. soy oil& CPO futures

EDIBLE OILS COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020

The year 2019 was the best year for the edible oils across the board on global commodity exchanges. The cooking oils were on fire and had a dream run like never-

ever. These commodities were trapped in a consolidated zone during the first half of the year as the demand side along with positive fundamental news amid tug-of-

war between U.S & China was not so much strong to lift up the prices.

In the later half, prices sky-rocketed month after month especially from the month of August till the end of the year. It all started when the government decided to raise the

import tax on refined palm oil from Malaysia to 50% from 45% for six months. The Govt.’s motive to cut the import bill of Rs.70,000 crore and the continuous rise in import

duty to curb the purchase from overseas, fueled the bullish sentiments of the market participants. The various steps taken by the Centre finally slowed down the import of

edible oils & put in reverse gear. As per the statistics of the Solvent Extractors’ Association of India, import of vegetable oils during Oil Year 2018-19 (Nov.’18 to Oct.’19) i.e.

edible oil and non-edible oil is reported at 155.50 lakh tons (15.55 million tons) compared to 150.26 lakh tons (15.02 million tons) for the same period of last year i.e.

merely up by 3.5%. Rupee depreciation, too, has made imported edible oil costlier.

Apart from the above mentioned factor, a supply shortage in the domestic market following Kharif crop damage and a sharp jump in the quotes of edible oils in

the international market amid closing of “phase one” deal among U.S & China acted a catalyst for soy oil prices, both on the domestic as well as on the

international market. Soybean is a leading kharif oilseed crop, which sets the benchmark for edible oil availability for India & for the 2019-20 season the output

is lower by 18% due to floods in key producing regions.

On the Bursa Malaysia Derivative Exchange, the increased mandated usage of palm oil as fuel and rising demand from key buyers helped to pare down

record-high inventory of palm oil and boosted the price to its highest level. The B10 biodiesel referred to a blend of 10% palm methyl ester and 90% petroleum

diesel for the transportation sector. Indonesia also focused on implementing an ambitious, compulsory biofuel program. On the supply side, the palm oil

output in the world’s two largest producing countries also declined this year because of unfavourable climatic condition.

Coming to this year, a Bloomberg survey predicts that palm oil futures on the benchmark Bursa Malaysia Derivatives may average 2,600 ringgit a ton, the

highest in three years, versus an average of 2,240 ringgit this year. Factors such as lower productions in the major producing countries, increasing biodiesel

mandates and robust food demand may keep the trend of palm oil elevated throughout the year till it reaches MYR 3400-3700 per ton. However, a word of

caution must be kept before entering into long positions as the prices are already in overbought zone & corrections are due. However, not much of a steep

correction will be seen as there is strong support near 2500-2600 levels and also due to the fact that the outlook for higher production in Indonesia and

Malaysia is bleak due to dry weather, ministry enforcing new policies such as capping the total oil palm cultivated area to 6.5 million hectares and lack of

fertilizer application spilling. Hence, these dips should be used as an opportunity for fresh buying to relish long term gains.

For soy oil, all the eyes would focus on the outcomes from the remaining phases of deal between U.S & China before the November 2020 elections in U.S. Any positive

conclusions shall surely boost up the prices. This year, another factor that will influence is the farmer’s intention for soybean plantings, a lot will depend on how trade talks

evolve over 1Q20. Regarding price outlook, currently it is facing resistance near 34 cents, however the long term trend is bullish till 38-40 cents with minor correction on

the way, taking support near 32-30 cents.

On the home ground, the factors that would influence the edible oil are movement of their price setters on CBOT as well as on BMD, supply figures of mustard from Rabi season,

production figures of soybean during the upcoming Kharif season and last but not the least impact of rupee. Looking at the increasing dis-equilibrium of demand-supply, it is

forecasted that the current phase of bullishness is likely to prevail till the monsoon arrives and decides the quantum of soybean production for the next season. Saying this, soy oil will

probably witness a new all-time high level near 1000. Later, expecting the Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) to be in its positive

phase like last year, may give a boosts to the Indian south-west monsoon. The ripple-effect will be encouraging for farmers

to grow more of soybean, which shall pressurize the soy oil during the second half of the year. However, the cascading

effect shall push down the counter below 800 levels.

A similar outlook is also predicted for palm oil, wherein the upside can get extended towards 940, taking

support near 680 levels. In days to come, we expect the Centre to take more stringent steps so as to control

the overseas purchase from Malaysia as well as Indonesia & curb the import bill. Moreover, this year, the

world stocks of vegetable oils are likely to deplete as the total palm oil production is expected be flat in the

world’s top two producers of the vegetable oil- Indonesia and Malaysia.

To conclude, the overall trend of the edible oils in the global markets are likely to trade on a bullish note.

Much of it would depend on the new dynamic factors such as bio-diesel mandate fueling consumption of

palm oil as well as positive outcomes of remaining phase of U.S-China deal, which is likely to happen and

market participants will surely enjoy its premium impact on vegetable oils.

Soy oil will probably witness a new all-

time high level near 1000. The ripple-

effect will be encouraging for farmers to

grow more of soybean, which shall

pressurize the soy oil during the second

half of the year. However, the cascading

effect shall push down the counter

below 800 levels. Regarding palm oil, the

upside can get extended towards 940,

taking support near 680 levels.

RANGERef.soy :800-1000(per20kg) CBOT:30-40(centperpound)

CPO :680-940(per20kg) BMD :2500-3500(MYRperton)

Factors to watch:

Ÿ Hike in import duties of imported edible oils

Ÿ Rupee making imports cheaper or costlier

Ÿ Expectation of higher domestic consumption of edible oils

Ÿ Demand of palm oil after the imposition of bio-diesel mandate by Malaysia

Ÿ Completion of deals in phases between U.S-China

Ÿ Focus would be on Southwest monsoon & its impact of soybean planting in India300

400

500

600

700

800

900

1000

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Page 30: Commodity Outlook 2020 - SMC Trade Online€¦ · way through this 24 hours ticking turbulent commodity market. Now a day’s commodities are slowly but surely making a baseline

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Yearly price movement of Mustard futures

Last year, mustard futures in the oilseeds team, finished the race last in terms on returns (17.91%), but still held its head high witnessing 3 year high

near of 4744. These gains were bolstered by growing demand from crushers & export inquiries for its meal from countries mainly South Korea, Thailand,

Vietnam, Myanmar etc. The estimates of 2018-19 showed that from Mar till October, 59 lakh MT had been crushed by the millers, from the arrivals of 71.45

Lakh MT during the same period. The reason being was that yield good last year due to supportive weather conditions in key growing regions, quality of the

crop was good with oil content at 1.0%-1.5% higher than normal. The end stocks with processors as well as stockiest were 2.15 Lakh MT, HAFED - 1.30 lakh

MT, NAFED – 9 lakh MT. Last year, the crop was assessed at 76 lakh MT and after deducting the arrival figures till November, the inventory that was left over

with farmers was 4.55 lakh MT. The total stock summary for 2018-19 season (Oct-Nov) cited ending stocks of 17 lakh MT.

In the beginning of the season, as soon as a clear picture of output emerged in the month of February that India's mustard output in 2018-19 (Jul-Jun) is

estimated at 85 lakh tons, up year on year by 19%, prices began crashing and even made near 3700, much below the MSP of Rs.4200 per quintal. The timely

arrival of winter rains and temperature during germination to ripening proved to be highly beneficial.

Later, with the beginning of the second quarter, Nafed started the procurement of Mustard at MSP by through its state from March 15 and continued till June

30. This cushioned the prices and arrested the fall. Apart from this, the crushing that begun from the month of March with the tune of an average of 6.50 lakhs

MT every month gave the counter a reason to maintain its steadiness. Mustard witnessed the biggest moves during the last quarter of the year by rising from

3900 to 4750 levels within the span for 3 months. The reason attributed to this rise was damage faced by the Kharif oilseed crop & the talks that the Centre was

mulling imposition of quantitative restriction on imports of refined edible oils.

Coming to this year, starting with supply side fundamentals, this season India's mustard acreage is likely to rise year on year, thanks to the increased MSP of

mustard for Rabi season 2019-20 by 5.36% to Rs 4425 per quintal as compare to Rs 4200 per quintal in 2018-19. The latest statistics cited that the progressive

area as on 3rd January for the season 2019-20 was 66.62 lakh hectares, as compared to 67.03 during the 2018-19 season & normal area of 60.48 lakh

hectares. This season (Oct-Nov) the total supply is estimated to be at 82.69 lakh tons, while the total domestic consumption is projected at 78 lakh tons which

includes 68 lakh tons of crushing & 10 tons of food as well as feed consumption. The ending stocks is likely to be 4.69 lakh tons.

Regarding price forecast, looking at the higher rates prevailing in the spot markets, the growers will definitely take advantage of it & try to sell their produces as

soon as possible, before they spiral down. This phenomenon over supply till the month of April in the market may cool off the bullish trend presently being seen

in mustard prices. However, we do not expect the price to break below 3935 as the demand side will continue to lend support to the counter, when as soon as

the crushing season will start. One factor that may act as a deterrent for the prices is the exports of its oil meal, which is still on the lower side as compared to

previous years. This is mainly due to disparity in export of oil meals, owing to higher MSP which is making the domestic meal expensive in international market

compared to other origins. Additionally, it is highly expected that the Govt. would definitely take steps to

bring down the sky-rocketing edible oil prices by increasing the import duty and make efforts to boost

oilseeds production by effective use of such indigenous technologies. The government is fully interested in

promoting oilseeds now and focusing on improving the productivity, output and expanding the cultivation in

the irrigated areas, the government also proposes to incentivize farmers to take up oilseeds.

We are foresighting that 2020, might be strong year for mustard though the rally witnessed in the previous

year may not see same pace as the upside in the prices induce more farmers to grow of this oilseed & on

the contrary, demand being stagnant, the counter may witness correction facing resistance near 5400

levels.

We do not expect the price to break

below 3935 as the demand side will

continue to lend support to the

counter. On the contrary, demand

being stagnant, the counter may

witness correction facing resistance

near 5400 levels.

RANGENCDEX :3850-5400(perquintal)

Factors to watch:

Ÿ This season India's mustard acreage is likely to rise year on year

Ÿ This season (Oct-Nov) the total supply is estimated to be at 82.69 lakh

tons

Ÿ Demand for millers & pace of crushing

Ÿ Exports of its oil meal

Ÿ Price movement of other competing oilseeds & edible oils

Ÿ End stocks with processors as well as stockiest

Ÿ Auctions by Govt. agencies

MUSTARD COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020

2000

2500

3000

3500

4000

4500

5000

5500

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

30 31

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Yearly price movement of Cardamom futures

CARDAMOM COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020

One sided bull-run was seen from March till first week of August, to be precise - recording an all-time high of 4265.30, giving a whooping return of

129%, as compared to its nearly one-third of 37% in 2018. This bullishness was a reflection of crop loss that happened last to last year by the rain that lashed

Kerala in the second half of August and the floods that followed. It may be recalled that growers had suffered a production loss of close to 60% in 2018-19 as

fungal disease and tiller decay affected the crop badly. India's output of small cardamom in 2018-19 (Jul-Jun) was estimated to fall around 30% from last year's

20,640 tn, according to the Spices Board India.

Export demand was also steady as most of the small cardamom was exported to Kuwait, Afghanistan and Bangladesh in the absence of supply from

Guatemala. The shortage was felt even more as several growers refrained from selling their produce in anticipation of securing higher prices later.

After the havoc of floods, the producers were skeptical about output & forecast came out to true when the chilly weather in December-January made things

worse. The frost was on the higher side in many of the cardamom plantations in the high ranges and this weather phenomenon considerably affected

production. Thereafter, back to back vagaries of weather continued to hit the production with drought-like conditions in the entire Idukki region.

Cardamom futures came out of the consolidation & started its bull-run in the beginning of the second quarter. Reason, there was no picking activity in

plantations, and there was delayed in the start of the season till July-August because of the continuous drought-like conditions. The average prices at the

auction hit an all-time record of Rs.6,000 a kg at the Spices Board of India’s auction centre at Puttady. High local demand and some export inquiries from Saudi

Arabia spurred the price rally.

As time went by, the estimates of production squeezed to the lowest in over two decades as the leftover crop was facing the brunt of extremely low pre-

monsoon showers. According to market estimates, the cardamom crop was projected to fall to 7,000-8,000 tn in 2019-20 (Jul-Jun), the lowest in two decades.

Looking at the scenario wherein the crop yield, size, weight, color, quality of the capsule, and production, all of it was getting affected, prices rocketed, hitting

record high at the auction in August as well as on the national bourse.

This upsurge could sustain for long and cooled off when fresh arrivals started hitting the market. Majority of the traders in auctions showed reluctance in

purchase at the higher levels, anticipating a decline in prices on account of more arrivals.

Going ahead, a lot will depend on the weather for the production to recover next year. The sector could expect a good yield in next season, provided all other

parameters such as adequate summer rains, minimum temperature etc is in favour. Also, adoption of good farm practices also holds the key for exports to

bounce back in the coming years.

According to official data, the current season began on August 1 and the government has kept the output estimate unchanged at 22000 tonnes. Currently,

there is continuous supply from new crop as final rounds of picking activity are going on in Kerala growing

regions. According to the market estimates, cardamom production likely to be around 18,000 – 19,000 MT.

However in the next season i.e 2020-21, the changing weather patterns may have a lot of influence over

the crop as the climate change is impacting monsoon flooding in India. This is happening due to fewer

greenhouse gas emissions in our country as compared to many developed nations. Hence, India’s

weather patterns are showing lots of turbulence, instead of the regular pattern. Kerala, the major growing

region of cardamom & the first state for monsoon to make it landfall, is facing the highest consequences of

the global warming. This is a proven fact when analyzed the rainfall data of last 5 years sourced from Indian

Meteorological Department, district wise especially in Idukki. The major reason is that the surface

temperature of the Pacific Ocean is decreasing as it transfers or ‘dumps’ the heat in the Indian Ocean. As a

consequence, this is changing the pattern of the southwest monsoon in India.

Assuming that the gap between

demand-supply is likely to persist &

keeping in mind the revolution in

weather phenomenon, it is being

expected that cardamom futures on

the national bourse is expected to

maintain its upside course. The long

term support is around 2300 &

resistance near 4200-4700 levels.

RANGEMCX :2300-4700(perkg)

Factors to watch:

Ÿ Changing weather phenomenon adversely impacting crop

Ÿ According to the market estimates, cardamom production likely to be

around 18,000 – 19,000 MT

Ÿ Disruption of supply in Indian as wells as from Guatemala

Ÿ Quality of capsules arriving at the auctions

Ÿ Aggressive export demand from Kuwait, Bangladesh & stockiest in the

domestic markets100

600

1100

1600

2100

2600

3100

3600

4100

4600

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Page 31: Commodity Outlook 2020 - SMC Trade Online€¦ · way through this 24 hours ticking turbulent commodity market. Now a day’s commodities are slowly but surely making a baseline

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Yearly price movement of Mustard futures

Last year, mustard futures in the oilseeds team, finished the race last in terms on returns (17.91%), but still held its head high witnessing 3 year high

near of 4744. These gains were bolstered by growing demand from crushers & export inquiries for its meal from countries mainly South Korea, Thailand,

Vietnam, Myanmar etc. The estimates of 2018-19 showed that from Mar till October, 59 lakh MT had been crushed by the millers, from the arrivals of 71.45

Lakh MT during the same period. The reason being was that yield good last year due to supportive weather conditions in key growing regions, quality of the

crop was good with oil content at 1.0%-1.5% higher than normal. The end stocks with processors as well as stockiest were 2.15 Lakh MT, HAFED - 1.30 lakh

MT, NAFED – 9 lakh MT. Last year, the crop was assessed at 76 lakh MT and after deducting the arrival figures till November, the inventory that was left over

with farmers was 4.55 lakh MT. The total stock summary for 2018-19 season (Oct-Nov) cited ending stocks of 17 lakh MT.

In the beginning of the season, as soon as a clear picture of output emerged in the month of February that India's mustard output in 2018-19 (Jul-Jun) is

estimated at 85 lakh tons, up year on year by 19%, prices began crashing and even made near 3700, much below the MSP of Rs.4200 per quintal. The timely

arrival of winter rains and temperature during germination to ripening proved to be highly beneficial.

Later, with the beginning of the second quarter, Nafed started the procurement of Mustard at MSP by through its state from March 15 and continued till June

30. This cushioned the prices and arrested the fall. Apart from this, the crushing that begun from the month of March with the tune of an average of 6.50 lakhs

MT every month gave the counter a reason to maintain its steadiness. Mustard witnessed the biggest moves during the last quarter of the year by rising from

3900 to 4750 levels within the span for 3 months. The reason attributed to this rise was damage faced by the Kharif oilseed crop & the talks that the Centre was

mulling imposition of quantitative restriction on imports of refined edible oils.

Coming to this year, starting with supply side fundamentals, this season India's mustard acreage is likely to rise year on year, thanks to the increased MSP of

mustard for Rabi season 2019-20 by 5.36% to Rs 4425 per quintal as compare to Rs 4200 per quintal in 2018-19. The latest statistics cited that the progressive

area as on 3rd January for the season 2019-20 was 66.62 lakh hectares, as compared to 67.03 during the 2018-19 season & normal area of 60.48 lakh

hectares. This season (Oct-Nov) the total supply is estimated to be at 82.69 lakh tons, while the total domestic consumption is projected at 78 lakh tons which

includes 68 lakh tons of crushing & 10 tons of food as well as feed consumption. The ending stocks is likely to be 4.69 lakh tons.

Regarding price forecast, looking at the higher rates prevailing in the spot markets, the growers will definitely take advantage of it & try to sell their produces as

soon as possible, before they spiral down. This phenomenon over supply till the month of April in the market may cool off the bullish trend presently being seen

in mustard prices. However, we do not expect the price to break below 3935 as the demand side will continue to lend support to the counter, when as soon as

the crushing season will start. One factor that may act as a deterrent for the prices is the exports of its oil meal, which is still on the lower side as compared to

previous years. This is mainly due to disparity in export of oil meals, owing to higher MSP which is making the domestic meal expensive in international market

compared to other origins. Additionally, it is highly expected that the Govt. would definitely take steps to

bring down the sky-rocketing edible oil prices by increasing the import duty and make efforts to boost

oilseeds production by effective use of such indigenous technologies. The government is fully interested in

promoting oilseeds now and focusing on improving the productivity, output and expanding the cultivation in

the irrigated areas, the government also proposes to incentivize farmers to take up oilseeds.

We are foresighting that 2020, might be strong year for mustard though the rally witnessed in the previous

year may not see same pace as the upside in the prices induce more farmers to grow of this oilseed & on

the contrary, demand being stagnant, the counter may witness correction facing resistance near 5400

levels.

We do not expect the price to break

below 3935 as the demand side will

continue to lend support to the

counter. On the contrary, demand

being stagnant, the counter may

witness correction facing resistance

near 5400 levels.

RANGENCDEX :3850-5400(perquintal)

Factors to watch:

Ÿ This season India's mustard acreage is likely to rise year on year

Ÿ This season (Oct-Nov) the total supply is estimated to be at 82.69 lakh

tons

Ÿ Demand for millers & pace of crushing

Ÿ Exports of its oil meal

Ÿ Price movement of other competing oilseeds & edible oils

Ÿ End stocks with processors as well as stockiest

Ÿ Auctions by Govt. agencies

MUSTARD COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020

2000

2500

3000

3500

4000

4500

5000

5500

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

30 31

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Yearly price movement of Cardamom futures

CARDAMOM COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020

One sided bull-run was seen from March till first week of August, to be precise - recording an all-time high of 4265.30, giving a whooping return of

129%, as compared to its nearly one-third of 37% in 2018. This bullishness was a reflection of crop loss that happened last to last year by the rain that lashed

Kerala in the second half of August and the floods that followed. It may be recalled that growers had suffered a production loss of close to 60% in 2018-19 as

fungal disease and tiller decay affected the crop badly. India's output of small cardamom in 2018-19 (Jul-Jun) was estimated to fall around 30% from last year's

20,640 tn, according to the Spices Board India.

Export demand was also steady as most of the small cardamom was exported to Kuwait, Afghanistan and Bangladesh in the absence of supply from

Guatemala. The shortage was felt even more as several growers refrained from selling their produce in anticipation of securing higher prices later.

After the havoc of floods, the producers were skeptical about output & forecast came out to true when the chilly weather in December-January made things

worse. The frost was on the higher side in many of the cardamom plantations in the high ranges and this weather phenomenon considerably affected

production. Thereafter, back to back vagaries of weather continued to hit the production with drought-like conditions in the entire Idukki region.

Cardamom futures came out of the consolidation & started its bull-run in the beginning of the second quarter. Reason, there was no picking activity in

plantations, and there was delayed in the start of the season till July-August because of the continuous drought-like conditions. The average prices at the

auction hit an all-time record of Rs.6,000 a kg at the Spices Board of India’s auction centre at Puttady. High local demand and some export inquiries from Saudi

Arabia spurred the price rally.

As time went by, the estimates of production squeezed to the lowest in over two decades as the leftover crop was facing the brunt of extremely low pre-

monsoon showers. According to market estimates, the cardamom crop was projected to fall to 7,000-8,000 tn in 2019-20 (Jul-Jun), the lowest in two decades.

Looking at the scenario wherein the crop yield, size, weight, color, quality of the capsule, and production, all of it was getting affected, prices rocketed, hitting

record high at the auction in August as well as on the national bourse.

This upsurge could sustain for long and cooled off when fresh arrivals started hitting the market. Majority of the traders in auctions showed reluctance in

purchase at the higher levels, anticipating a decline in prices on account of more arrivals.

Going ahead, a lot will depend on the weather for the production to recover next year. The sector could expect a good yield in next season, provided all other

parameters such as adequate summer rains, minimum temperature etc is in favour. Also, adoption of good farm practices also holds the key for exports to

bounce back in the coming years.

According to official data, the current season began on August 1 and the government has kept the output estimate unchanged at 22000 tonnes. Currently,

there is continuous supply from new crop as final rounds of picking activity are going on in Kerala growing

regions. According to the market estimates, cardamom production likely to be around 18,000 – 19,000 MT.

However in the next season i.e 2020-21, the changing weather patterns may have a lot of influence over

the crop as the climate change is impacting monsoon flooding in India. This is happening due to fewer

greenhouse gas emissions in our country as compared to many developed nations. Hence, India’s

weather patterns are showing lots of turbulence, instead of the regular pattern. Kerala, the major growing

region of cardamom & the first state for monsoon to make it landfall, is facing the highest consequences of

the global warming. This is a proven fact when analyzed the rainfall data of last 5 years sourced from Indian

Meteorological Department, district wise especially in Idukki. The major reason is that the surface

temperature of the Pacific Ocean is decreasing as it transfers or ‘dumps’ the heat in the Indian Ocean. As a

consequence, this is changing the pattern of the southwest monsoon in India.

Assuming that the gap between

demand-supply is likely to persist &

keeping in mind the revolution in

weather phenomenon, it is being

expected that cardamom futures on

the national bourse is expected to

maintain its upside course. The long

term support is around 2300 &

resistance near 4200-4700 levels.

RANGEMCX :2300-4700(perkg)

Factors to watch:

Ÿ Changing weather phenomenon adversely impacting crop

Ÿ According to the market estimates, cardamom production likely to be

around 18,000 – 19,000 MT

Ÿ Disruption of supply in Indian as wells as from Guatemala

Ÿ Quality of capsules arriving at the auctions

Ÿ Aggressive export demand from Kuwait, Bangladesh & stockiest in the

domestic markets100

600

1100

1600

2100

2600

3100

3600

4100

4600

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Page 32: Commodity Outlook 2020 - SMC Trade Online€¦ · way through this 24 hours ticking turbulent commodity market. Now a day’s commodities are slowly but surely making a baseline

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Yearly price movement of Jeera futures

JEERA COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020

In last two years, value of jeera on the national bourse has shredded by more than 25%, i.e by 18% in 2018 & 7% during previous year. Over the

recent years, India had been enjoying the advantageous position of a sole supplier of cumin in the international market. But, the story seems to be changing as

the exports are plunging year on year. The reason being is that spices exports have been hard hit by the discontinuance of incentives under the Merchandise

Exports from India Scheme (MEIS) from August. Exporters claim duty credits ranging from 2-7 % under MEIS which they discovered were disabled by the

director general of foreign trade (DGFT) from August 1, resulting in a slowdown in shipments. Jeera used to attract 7% export incentive. Post this notification

the exporters stopped offering fresh quotes to overseas buyers, which have led to drop in prices year on year.

The detailed analysis of the price movement depicts that bearish trend seen in the January-February was the continuation from last to last year. Favourable

weather acted as a catalyst for good output in Rajasthan despite reduction in sowing area in Gujarat. The Gujarat government encouraged irrigation facilities

to boost production of the spices. The cold weather and the presence of moisture in the air also aided the production. The crop estimates released by the

Federation of Indian Spice Stakeholders (FISS) and Agriculture Produce Market Committee stated that jeera production in Gujarat is likely to dip to the tune of

3% to 1,66,640 tonnes. However, the decline in Gujarat was compensated by a sharp jump in production in Rajasthan at 2,49,960 tonnes, about 20% higher

than in the previous year. Overall India’s cumin seed (jeera) output was set to touch 4,16,000 tonnes for 2019, about 9% higher than the previous year.

Till the end of first quarter, this counter was under pressure as the arrivals rose to the tune of 55,000-60,000 bags of good quality jeera. The supply side was

getting heavier as the carryover stocks were seen at 200,000-300,000 bags (1 bag = 55 kg) according to a joint survey by the Federation of Indian Spice

Stakeholders and Agriculture Produce Market Committee.

On the demand side, there was slowdown in exports from China due to problems in the Hai Phong port in Vietnam through which most of jeera shipments go.

Hence, India’s exports which were forecast to hit a new record of 175,000 tn by end of 2018-19, traders revised this lower to 150,000-160,000 tn.

However, later from the month of April till July, the factors such as increasing demand from the stockists, bulk buyers and robust buying by China skipping the

Vietnam route, supported jeera futures to move up continuously for four consecutive months by making 2019 high at 18195. On export front, India exported

1.07 Lakh tonnes in 2019-20 (April- August) an increase of 6.07% from the same period of last year. In the international market, cumin crop in Syria suffered

heavy losses due to heavy rains, which reduced cumin production in Syria to 25,000 tonnes last year. In Turkey also, about 25% of the crop was expected to be

destroyed due to rain. Cumin production in Turkey expected to reduce to 8,000 tonnes. Back at home, the unseasonal rains and storms in Rajasthan and

Gujarat caused damage to the quality of jeera crop flared up the prices on the spot markets.

But, this rally was short lived and jeera resumed its downtrend journey, hit by the withdrawal of export benefits. By end of the year, the attention of the focus of market

participants shifted to the progress of sowing as the excess rain during monsoon in the major growing regions had created a favorable environment for sowing.

Regarding sowing, this season a higher pace is being witnessed in the ongoing 2019-20 (Oct-Sep). The

acreage in Gujarat, was at 4.71 lh as on January 6, compared with 1.25 lh in the corresponding period last

year, data from the state farm department showed. Overall, there might be a shortage in the supply side,

but our analysis predicts that it won’t disturb the equilibrium, as the overseas demand is also expected to be

on the lower side due to withdrawal of export benefits under the Merchandise Exports from India Scheme

(MEIS).

This year, a bearish price pattern is expected to be observed when prices might face resistance near 19200

levels amid lower domestic crop. Sluggish buying by the stockiest and lack of demand from other countries

is also likely to keep the prices pressurized. By the end of third quarter & starting of the last, prices may go

down further as fresh supply will come from Syria and Turkey. Overall, sell on rise is recommended for this

counter as short covering might face resistance near aforesaid level, while the downside may get extended

towards 14000-13400.

This year, a bearish price pattern is

expected to be observed when prices

might face resistance near 19200

levels amid lower domestic crop.

Overall, sell on rise is recommended

for this counter as short covering

might face resistance near aforesaid

level, while the downside may get

extended towards 14000-13400.

RANGENCDEX :13200-19400(perquintal)

Factors to watch:

Ÿ Weather condition when the crop will enter the development stage

Ÿ Adverse weather at the time of harvest resulting to use of more

pesticides, which could affect quality

Ÿ The figures of Turkey & Syrian crop are also to be closely watched

Ÿ Pace of exports, especially after withdrawal of MEIS benefits

Ÿ Demand & supply in the domestic market

7000

9000

11000

13000

15000

17000

19000

21000

23000

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

32 33

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Yearly price movement of Coriander futures

Looking closely at the price movement of dhaniya futures, it is clearly visible that since past three years, it is trapped in the range of 4000-8000. Last

year, minor gains were noticed year on year as compared to higher return of 15% in 2018. However, the bias has remained positive owing to lower sowing area

of the spice in the major producing states Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat and Rajasthan declined due to inadequate rainfall. Since the beginning of the year, a

bullishness persisted which took the counter to make a yearly high of 7688 by the end of May. The major factor for the price rise was the robust buying spree by

the spices companies, as they feared a shortage later. They showed preference for the new stock to the older ones. On the supply side, slow start to the new

season arrivals also supported prices during the peak season.

The market participants anticipated a 40% fall in production is expected in the crop which was to be harvested by February. In Gujarat, many farmers had

shifted to cumin as it required less water, while in other states they opted for other Rabi crops such as wheat & chana expecting more profits.

The carryover stock was also likely to be less by 10-15%. The Spices Board’s estimate for 2017-18 crop was around 8,66,000 tonnes. Even though, when the

crop of 2017-18, that started hitting the spot markets in 2018-19, quoted 20% higher than previous year. Facing shortages, the importers were also not able to

import much from India’s major competitors Bulgaria, Ukraine and Russia as they reaped a bad crop and didn’t have much stock to export. Due to the shortfall

in most of the major producing countries, global coriander production was estimated to decline by 40% last year.

In the second half of the year, the price trend totally reversed & erased all the gains & made a low of 5267. The reason attributed was due to sluggish demand

and reports of rise in imports from Russia and Ukraine. Another factor that added to the bearishness was a likely improvement in sowing in the current Rabi

season due to good progress of rains.

Coming to this season, progressive signs of improvement is not being witnessed as regards to sowing, for the reason that this season shift farmers are shifting

towards wheat, garlic in Rajasthan and Gujarat and towards Fenugreek seed in Madhya Pradesh due to better realization and present climatic condition. As

per market estimates, total production for the marketing year 2019-20 is approximately 2.60 Lakh MT which is 25% less than last year. Though carryover

stocks reported higher current year but ending stocks for 2019-20 might be less compared to last three

years. Carry over stock of around 15-18 Lakh bags (40 Kg) (60,000 MT to 72,000 MT) has been in the

process of liquidation, depleting the carryover stocks. Considering an annual consumption of 480,000

tons, there will be a shortage of around 148,000 tons.

Keeping in mind this disequilibrium in demand-supply figures, once again the masala companies will

indulge in large quantity buying of good quality stocks, when the harvest of the new crop will starts in

February and ends in April. However, the long term investor needs to keep a word of caution when the

harvesting of this fresh herb taken place during June-July in the major global producing countries such as

Bulgaria, Romania, Russia, Morocco & Egypt.

Back at home, the focus of the market participants would be on the performance of South-west monsoon

as well as the post monsoon rainfall & its impact on the sowing of 2020-21 Rabi season. Hoping the

monsoon to bless the farmers, looking at the remunerative prices since past 2-3 years, area under

production may rise.

Looking ahead we can expect prices

to continue its upside momentum

entering into the first quarter of 2020.

Stiff resistance is seen standing near

7600 which if crossed can result in

further strength in prices towards

8300-9800. Support near 4000 is

unlikely to be broken during the year.

Overall the yearly trading range in

coriander can be pegged between

8300 the higher side and 4000 on the

lower side with upward bias during

most part of 2020.

RANGENCDEX :4000-9800(perquintal)

Factors to watch:

Ÿ Performance of South-west monsoon as well as the post monsoon

rainfall

Ÿ Total production for the marketing year 2019-20 is approximately 2.60

Lakh MT

Ÿ Disequilibrium in demand-supply figures

Ÿ Depleting the carryover stocks & apprehension of shortage in

upcoming season

Ÿ Imports from major global producing countries such as Bulgaria,

Romania, Russia, Morocco & Egypt

CORIANDER COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020

2000

4000

6000

8000

10000

12000

14000

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Page 33: Commodity Outlook 2020 - SMC Trade Online€¦ · way through this 24 hours ticking turbulent commodity market. Now a day’s commodities are slowly but surely making a baseline

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Yearly price movement of Jeera futures

JEERA COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020

In last two years, value of jeera on the national bourse has shredded by more than 25%, i.e by 18% in 2018 & 7% during previous year. Over the

recent years, India had been enjoying the advantageous position of a sole supplier of cumin in the international market. But, the story seems to be changing as

the exports are plunging year on year. The reason being is that spices exports have been hard hit by the discontinuance of incentives under the Merchandise

Exports from India Scheme (MEIS) from August. Exporters claim duty credits ranging from 2-7 % under MEIS which they discovered were disabled by the

director general of foreign trade (DGFT) from August 1, resulting in a slowdown in shipments. Jeera used to attract 7% export incentive. Post this notification

the exporters stopped offering fresh quotes to overseas buyers, which have led to drop in prices year on year.

The detailed analysis of the price movement depicts that bearish trend seen in the January-February was the continuation from last to last year. Favourable

weather acted as a catalyst for good output in Rajasthan despite reduction in sowing area in Gujarat. The Gujarat government encouraged irrigation facilities

to boost production of the spices. The cold weather and the presence of moisture in the air also aided the production. The crop estimates released by the

Federation of Indian Spice Stakeholders (FISS) and Agriculture Produce Market Committee stated that jeera production in Gujarat is likely to dip to the tune of

3% to 1,66,640 tonnes. However, the decline in Gujarat was compensated by a sharp jump in production in Rajasthan at 2,49,960 tonnes, about 20% higher

than in the previous year. Overall India’s cumin seed (jeera) output was set to touch 4,16,000 tonnes for 2019, about 9% higher than the previous year.

Till the end of first quarter, this counter was under pressure as the arrivals rose to the tune of 55,000-60,000 bags of good quality jeera. The supply side was

getting heavier as the carryover stocks were seen at 200,000-300,000 bags (1 bag = 55 kg) according to a joint survey by the Federation of Indian Spice

Stakeholders and Agriculture Produce Market Committee.

On the demand side, there was slowdown in exports from China due to problems in the Hai Phong port in Vietnam through which most of jeera shipments go.

Hence, India’s exports which were forecast to hit a new record of 175,000 tn by end of 2018-19, traders revised this lower to 150,000-160,000 tn.

However, later from the month of April till July, the factors such as increasing demand from the stockists, bulk buyers and robust buying by China skipping the

Vietnam route, supported jeera futures to move up continuously for four consecutive months by making 2019 high at 18195. On export front, India exported

1.07 Lakh tonnes in 2019-20 (April- August) an increase of 6.07% from the same period of last year. In the international market, cumin crop in Syria suffered

heavy losses due to heavy rains, which reduced cumin production in Syria to 25,000 tonnes last year. In Turkey also, about 25% of the crop was expected to be

destroyed due to rain. Cumin production in Turkey expected to reduce to 8,000 tonnes. Back at home, the unseasonal rains and storms in Rajasthan and

Gujarat caused damage to the quality of jeera crop flared up the prices on the spot markets.

But, this rally was short lived and jeera resumed its downtrend journey, hit by the withdrawal of export benefits. By end of the year, the attention of the focus of market

participants shifted to the progress of sowing as the excess rain during monsoon in the major growing regions had created a favorable environment for sowing.

Regarding sowing, this season a higher pace is being witnessed in the ongoing 2019-20 (Oct-Sep). The

acreage in Gujarat, was at 4.71 lh as on January 6, compared with 1.25 lh in the corresponding period last

year, data from the state farm department showed. Overall, there might be a shortage in the supply side,

but our analysis predicts that it won’t disturb the equilibrium, as the overseas demand is also expected to be

on the lower side due to withdrawal of export benefits under the Merchandise Exports from India Scheme

(MEIS).

This year, a bearish price pattern is expected to be observed when prices might face resistance near 19200

levels amid lower domestic crop. Sluggish buying by the stockiest and lack of demand from other countries

is also likely to keep the prices pressurized. By the end of third quarter & starting of the last, prices may go

down further as fresh supply will come from Syria and Turkey. Overall, sell on rise is recommended for this

counter as short covering might face resistance near aforesaid level, while the downside may get extended

towards 14000-13400.

This year, a bearish price pattern is

expected to be observed when prices

might face resistance near 19200

levels amid lower domestic crop.

Overall, sell on rise is recommended

for this counter as short covering

might face resistance near aforesaid

level, while the downside may get

extended towards 14000-13400.

RANGENCDEX :13200-19400(perquintal)

Factors to watch:

Ÿ Weather condition when the crop will enter the development stage

Ÿ Adverse weather at the time of harvest resulting to use of more

pesticides, which could affect quality

Ÿ The figures of Turkey & Syrian crop are also to be closely watched

Ÿ Pace of exports, especially after withdrawal of MEIS benefits

Ÿ Demand & supply in the domestic market

7000

9000

11000

13000

15000

17000

19000

21000

23000

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

32 33

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Yearly price movement of Coriander futures

Looking closely at the price movement of dhaniya futures, it is clearly visible that since past three years, it is trapped in the range of 4000-8000. Last

year, minor gains were noticed year on year as compared to higher return of 15% in 2018. However, the bias has remained positive owing to lower sowing area

of the spice in the major producing states Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat and Rajasthan declined due to inadequate rainfall. Since the beginning of the year, a

bullishness persisted which took the counter to make a yearly high of 7688 by the end of May. The major factor for the price rise was the robust buying spree by

the spices companies, as they feared a shortage later. They showed preference for the new stock to the older ones. On the supply side, slow start to the new

season arrivals also supported prices during the peak season.

The market participants anticipated a 40% fall in production is expected in the crop which was to be harvested by February. In Gujarat, many farmers had

shifted to cumin as it required less water, while in other states they opted for other Rabi crops such as wheat & chana expecting more profits.

The carryover stock was also likely to be less by 10-15%. The Spices Board’s estimate for 2017-18 crop was around 8,66,000 tonnes. Even though, when the

crop of 2017-18, that started hitting the spot markets in 2018-19, quoted 20% higher than previous year. Facing shortages, the importers were also not able to

import much from India’s major competitors Bulgaria, Ukraine and Russia as they reaped a bad crop and didn’t have much stock to export. Due to the shortfall

in most of the major producing countries, global coriander production was estimated to decline by 40% last year.

In the second half of the year, the price trend totally reversed & erased all the gains & made a low of 5267. The reason attributed was due to sluggish demand

and reports of rise in imports from Russia and Ukraine. Another factor that added to the bearishness was a likely improvement in sowing in the current Rabi

season due to good progress of rains.

Coming to this season, progressive signs of improvement is not being witnessed as regards to sowing, for the reason that this season shift farmers are shifting

towards wheat, garlic in Rajasthan and Gujarat and towards Fenugreek seed in Madhya Pradesh due to better realization and present climatic condition. As

per market estimates, total production for the marketing year 2019-20 is approximately 2.60 Lakh MT which is 25% less than last year. Though carryover

stocks reported higher current year but ending stocks for 2019-20 might be less compared to last three

years. Carry over stock of around 15-18 Lakh bags (40 Kg) (60,000 MT to 72,000 MT) has been in the

process of liquidation, depleting the carryover stocks. Considering an annual consumption of 480,000

tons, there will be a shortage of around 148,000 tons.

Keeping in mind this disequilibrium in demand-supply figures, once again the masala companies will

indulge in large quantity buying of good quality stocks, when the harvest of the new crop will starts in

February and ends in April. However, the long term investor needs to keep a word of caution when the

harvesting of this fresh herb taken place during June-July in the major global producing countries such as

Bulgaria, Romania, Russia, Morocco & Egypt.

Back at home, the focus of the market participants would be on the performance of South-west monsoon

as well as the post monsoon rainfall & its impact on the sowing of 2020-21 Rabi season. Hoping the

monsoon to bless the farmers, looking at the remunerative prices since past 2-3 years, area under

production may rise.

Looking ahead we can expect prices

to continue its upside momentum

entering into the first quarter of 2020.

Stiff resistance is seen standing near

7600 which if crossed can result in

further strength in prices towards

8300-9800. Support near 4000 is

unlikely to be broken during the year.

Overall the yearly trading range in

coriander can be pegged between

8300 the higher side and 4000 on the

lower side with upward bias during

most part of 2020.

RANGENCDEX :4000-9800(perquintal)

Factors to watch:

Ÿ Performance of South-west monsoon as well as the post monsoon

rainfall

Ÿ Total production for the marketing year 2019-20 is approximately 2.60

Lakh MT

Ÿ Disequilibrium in demand-supply figures

Ÿ Depleting the carryover stocks & apprehension of shortage in

upcoming season

Ÿ Imports from major global producing countries such as Bulgaria,

Romania, Russia, Morocco & Egypt

CORIANDER COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020

2000

4000

6000

8000

10000

12000

14000

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Page 34: Commodity Outlook 2020 - SMC Trade Online€¦ · way through this 24 hours ticking turbulent commodity market. Now a day’s commodities are slowly but surely making a baseline

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Yearly price movement of Turmeric futures

Last year, the gloomy days of history were back for turmeric growers again as prices plunged to two year low by shredding more than 8% last year &

a total of about 10% after adding to the negative returns of 2018. In the first quarter, the counter faced pressure from the fresh arrivals & the negative

sentiments of the market participants after judging the estimates of higher output in 2018-19 (Jul-Jun) season. It was projected that as per the information

received from various states, the first advance estimate arrived for production of turmeric in the country for 2018-19 (Jul-Jun) was 11.49 lakh tonnes,

marginally higher than 11.33 lakh tonnes produced in 2017-18. The turmeric crop was higher last year on rise in acreages and the adoption of high yielding

varieties by farmers. This was despite water shortages impacting the yields in some areas. The short duration and high yielding variety — IISR’s Pragati,

released in 2017 has been gaining traction among farmers. The IISR Pragati, which takes only 180 days to harvest, provides a 30-34 per cent yield increase

over the national and local turmeric varieties. It provides an average yield of 38 tonnes per hectare (fresh rhizomes), which can go up to 52 tonnes per hectare

under favourable conditions. The Horticulture Board in its advance estimates reported that in 2018-19 (Jul-Jun), the area planted with turmeric was 2.48 lakh

hectares, compared to 2.38 lakh hectares the year prior.

Amid this downtrend, came good news that after an eight-year-long process, Erode turmeric finally got a Geographical Indication (GI) tag from the

Geographical Indication Registry. Such recognition increased its demand globally and ensured better price for this commodity in both domestic and

international markets. As a result, turmeric futures bounced back from the lows & sky rocketed to make a high of 7360. This steadiness constantly kept

turmeric in positive zone till the month of August, taking support near 6000 levels.

When all these price movements were going on, reports of higher rainfall in the major growing regions influenced the growers to grow more of the yellow spice

for next season (2019-20). As per Andhra Pradesh Govt, turmeric sowing as on 2nd October 2019 reported 12,583 hectares (from normal area) as compared

to 17,602 hectares in the corresponding period last year. Similarly, Telangana Govt, reported sowing of turmeric as on 25th September 2019 at 48,119

hectares as compared to 47,888 hectares in the corresponding period last year.

At the same time a bleak picture came up on the demand side. On the export front, buying spree by Iran for Indian turmeric came to a standstill since May with the

expiry of the US sanctions waiver to India for six months. In the absence of Iran, there were no big orders for Indian turmeric. Bangladesh was also not buying in

large quantities. In the domestic market, the downtrend that it saw in last four months, took away all the gains & hopes of the producers of fetching good returns from

this yellow spice. On export front, India exported 0.56 Lakh tonnes in 2019-20 (April- August) a decrease of 11% from the same period of last year. This happened

due to oversupplies of low quality stocks against subdued demand. The traders’ reluctance in buying the produce further ignited the situation. It was reported that

the turmeric farmers were not getting remunerative price as the traders didn’t come forward to purchase turmeric citing low quality. The producers were not even

being able to preserve their turmeric produce in godowns because the quality of produce would start declining further as worms begin to eat it. On the spot markets

till the end of the year, only medium and poor quality turmeric arrived for sale.

Keeping in view the fundamentals associated with turmeric, it is expected that this downtrend would probably take a pause near 4800-5200 levels. The reason

being is that already this counter is already in extreme bearish zone & the market has already discounted the bearish factors. Hence, we may see a turnaround

in prices in 2019-20 season after the harvesting of the new crop starts in January and good quality stocks

would flow into the spot markets. At this point of time, the farmers would also want to fetch better price for

their produce, as well as the demand from the stockiest is likely to be higher. This season, the quality of

output would be better, thanks to good amount of rains pouring over the major growing regions. This

forecasted short covering led by lower level buying may push the counter towards the resistance near 6800

levels by the end of the first half of the year.

Again in the second half of the year, focus will shift on to the performance of the monsoon and farmers intention

to sow the spice for the next year. Here, it is expected that looking at the negative returns since past two years,

there may few growers left for turmeric & they may shift to more remunerative crop such as tapioca, especially

in Erode. This disturbance between demand & supply may flare the up price to 7300-8000 turmeric across the

spot markets & on similar lines will give positive cues to its derivative on the national bourse.

It is expected that this downtrend

would probably take a pause near

4800-5200 levels. The disturbance

between demand & supply may flare

the up price to 7300-9000 turmeric

across the spot markets & on similar

lines will give positive cues to its

derivative on the national bourse.

RANGENCDEX :4800-9000(perquintal)

Factors to watch:

Ÿ Harvesting of the new crop starts in January and good quality stocks

would flow into the spot markets

Ÿ Quality of arrivals being brought to the mandies by the farmers

Ÿ Seasonal demand in the domestic as well as from the overseas market

Ÿ Rainfall in the major growing regions

Ÿ Average yield per hectare

Ÿ Sowing intention for the next season

TURMERIC COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020

1000

3000

5000

7000

9000

11000

13000

15000

17000

19000

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

34 35

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Yearly price movement of Cotton futures (MCX)

COTTON COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020

Cotton was the worst hit commodity amid U.S-China trade war, whether it is in India or internationally. On CBOT, it shed by more than 5% & following

the footsteps of the price setter we saw a 10% correction in the domestic market. This soft commodity didn’t perform as the trade war lingered throughout the

year and continuously kept the prices under pressure. Recovering global production, the deteriorating trade outlook and rising U.S. inventories left cotton to

trade bearish throughout 2019. The price scenario became graver when it tumbled to a three-year low amid the USDA’s outlook that U.S cotton stockpiles

could reach 12 year high, at a time when consumption growth was slowing and American exports were hurting.

It will be important to mention here that, a perfect inverse correlation was seen amongst the movement of Dollar Index & U.S cotton. The greenback traded

near two year high, whereas cotton moved just the same way in the reverse direction.

Back at home, the downturn in cotton started with factors such as uncertain crop output at 312 lakh bales in 2018-19, opening stocks of 33 lakh bales, stronger

rupee against dollar and weak international prices pushed India’s cotton imports for the year 2018-19 to a record in recent years. With the global market at

lower levels, cotton imports appeared attractive for mills and further pushed down domestic cotton prices thereby making it less remunerative for farmers.

Cotton imports were estimated at 32 lakh bales, much higher as compared to the previous year’s import estimated at 15 lakh bales.

India’s cotton exports were also lower owing to the unfavourable currency exchange rate and availability of cheaper alternative sources. The Cotton

Association of India (CAI)estimated exports for the season 2018-19 at 42 lakh bales, as compared to the export of 69 lakh bales estimated last year. As China

was not buying much yarn, there was overcapacity in the market and the payment cycle was also affected.

Due to small crop size, and domestic cotton consumption at 311.50 lakh bales, a very tight cotton balance sheet was drawn by the CCI’s Cotton Crop

Committee, which showed a closing stock at 23.50 lakh bales of 170 kgs each as on September 30, 2019.

Apart from the dismal demand & supply statistics, another major factor that gave a negative influence, was falling crude prices.

Coming to this year, despite of the dismal returns, the cotton farmers during kharif season 2019-20 showed continued interest in this soft commodity, thanks to

the blessing of rain Gods over the major growing regions & timely declaration of higher MSP declared by the Government. The annual balance sheet projected

by the CAI has estimated total cotton supply till the end of the cotton season i.e. up to September 30, 2020 at 403 lakh bales which consists of the opening

stock of 23.50 lakh bales at the beginning of the cotton season, crop for the season estimated at 354.50 lakh bales and imports estimated by the CAI at 25 lakh

bales. The domestic consumption estimated by the CAI for the 2019-20 crop year i.e. up to September 30, 2020 is 315 lakh bales while the CAI has estimated

export of cotton for the season at 42 lakh bales. The carryover stock estimated at the end of the season is 46 lakh bales, almost double the last season.

Talking about the U.S cotton demand-supply numbers, total supply during 2019-20 is expected to 25.67

million bales. On the demand side, U.S. cotton exports are projected to be the second highest on record in

2019/20 at 16.50 million bales. With standard domestic consumption of 3.07 million bales, the closing stock

is projected at 6.10 million bales in 2019-20, much higher as compared to 4.85 million bales in 2018-19.

If we take a closer look at the closing stock figures of both U.S & India, with global demand only set to grow,

the net result is a likely swell of global cotton stocks in 2019/20. This phenomenon can exert pressure on

prices in domestic as well as international market. Apart from this, the U.S.-China trade dispute remains a

central source of uncertainty for the global cotton market.

According to our analysis, slew of challenging factors ranging glut of inventories, global economic

slowdown down streaming the demand scenario, trade related uncertainties in the international markets

and last but not the least domestic cotton spinners facing additional challenges of preferred trade access

available to competing nations (such as to Vietnam, Pakistan & China) would keep the cotton under

pressure this year too.

Overall, more of a downside is seen

in cotton futures on MCX towards

18000, while the upside may get

restricted near 24000. While, in the

international market, there is high

probability that the counter may

decline further to test 50 cents

breaking the strong support near 60.

If also there is a deal between U.S &

China, the higher stocks may keep

the upside capped till 70-80 cents.

RANGEMCX :18000-24000(perbale)ICE :50-80(centperpound)

Factors to watch:

Ÿ Swelling stocks of cotton in the domestic as well as in the global market

Ÿ Estimated total cotton supply till the end of the cotton season i.e. up to

September 30, 2020 at 403 lakh bales

Ÿ Correlation of Dollar Index & U.S cotton

Ÿ Development in trade deals among U.S & China

Ÿ Export & import deals of cotton in the domestic market

Ÿ Impact of monsoon on the next crop13000

15000

17000

19000

21000

23000

25000

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Page 35: Commodity Outlook 2020 - SMC Trade Online€¦ · way through this 24 hours ticking turbulent commodity market. Now a day’s commodities are slowly but surely making a baseline

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Yearly price movement of Turmeric futures

Last year, the gloomy days of history were back for turmeric growers again as prices plunged to two year low by shredding more than 8% last year &

a total of about 10% after adding to the negative returns of 2018. In the first quarter, the counter faced pressure from the fresh arrivals & the negative

sentiments of the market participants after judging the estimates of higher output in 2018-19 (Jul-Jun) season. It was projected that as per the information

received from various states, the first advance estimate arrived for production of turmeric in the country for 2018-19 (Jul-Jun) was 11.49 lakh tonnes,

marginally higher than 11.33 lakh tonnes produced in 2017-18. The turmeric crop was higher last year on rise in acreages and the adoption of high yielding

varieties by farmers. This was despite water shortages impacting the yields in some areas. The short duration and high yielding variety — IISR’s Pragati,

released in 2017 has been gaining traction among farmers. The IISR Pragati, which takes only 180 days to harvest, provides a 30-34 per cent yield increase

over the national and local turmeric varieties. It provides an average yield of 38 tonnes per hectare (fresh rhizomes), which can go up to 52 tonnes per hectare

under favourable conditions. The Horticulture Board in its advance estimates reported that in 2018-19 (Jul-Jun), the area planted with turmeric was 2.48 lakh

hectares, compared to 2.38 lakh hectares the year prior.

Amid this downtrend, came good news that after an eight-year-long process, Erode turmeric finally got a Geographical Indication (GI) tag from the

Geographical Indication Registry. Such recognition increased its demand globally and ensured better price for this commodity in both domestic and

international markets. As a result, turmeric futures bounced back from the lows & sky rocketed to make a high of 7360. This steadiness constantly kept

turmeric in positive zone till the month of August, taking support near 6000 levels.

When all these price movements were going on, reports of higher rainfall in the major growing regions influenced the growers to grow more of the yellow spice

for next season (2019-20). As per Andhra Pradesh Govt, turmeric sowing as on 2nd October 2019 reported 12,583 hectares (from normal area) as compared

to 17,602 hectares in the corresponding period last year. Similarly, Telangana Govt, reported sowing of turmeric as on 25th September 2019 at 48,119

hectares as compared to 47,888 hectares in the corresponding period last year.

At the same time a bleak picture came up on the demand side. On the export front, buying spree by Iran for Indian turmeric came to a standstill since May with the

expiry of the US sanctions waiver to India for six months. In the absence of Iran, there were no big orders for Indian turmeric. Bangladesh was also not buying in

large quantities. In the domestic market, the downtrend that it saw in last four months, took away all the gains & hopes of the producers of fetching good returns from

this yellow spice. On export front, India exported 0.56 Lakh tonnes in 2019-20 (April- August) a decrease of 11% from the same period of last year. This happened

due to oversupplies of low quality stocks against subdued demand. The traders’ reluctance in buying the produce further ignited the situation. It was reported that

the turmeric farmers were not getting remunerative price as the traders didn’t come forward to purchase turmeric citing low quality. The producers were not even

being able to preserve their turmeric produce in godowns because the quality of produce would start declining further as worms begin to eat it. On the spot markets

till the end of the year, only medium and poor quality turmeric arrived for sale.

Keeping in view the fundamentals associated with turmeric, it is expected that this downtrend would probably take a pause near 4800-5200 levels. The reason

being is that already this counter is already in extreme bearish zone & the market has already discounted the bearish factors. Hence, we may see a turnaround

in prices in 2019-20 season after the harvesting of the new crop starts in January and good quality stocks

would flow into the spot markets. At this point of time, the farmers would also want to fetch better price for

their produce, as well as the demand from the stockiest is likely to be higher. This season, the quality of

output would be better, thanks to good amount of rains pouring over the major growing regions. This

forecasted short covering led by lower level buying may push the counter towards the resistance near 6800

levels by the end of the first half of the year.

Again in the second half of the year, focus will shift on to the performance of the monsoon and farmers intention

to sow the spice for the next year. Here, it is expected that looking at the negative returns since past two years,

there may few growers left for turmeric & they may shift to more remunerative crop such as tapioca, especially

in Erode. This disturbance between demand & supply may flare the up price to 7300-8000 turmeric across the

spot markets & on similar lines will give positive cues to its derivative on the national bourse.

It is expected that this downtrend

would probably take a pause near

4800-5200 levels. The disturbance

between demand & supply may flare

the up price to 7300-9000 turmeric

across the spot markets & on similar

lines will give positive cues to its

derivative on the national bourse.

RANGENCDEX :4800-9000(perquintal)

Factors to watch:

Ÿ Harvesting of the new crop starts in January and good quality stocks

would flow into the spot markets

Ÿ Quality of arrivals being brought to the mandies by the farmers

Ÿ Seasonal demand in the domestic as well as from the overseas market

Ÿ Rainfall in the major growing regions

Ÿ Average yield per hectare

Ÿ Sowing intention for the next season

TURMERIC COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020

1000

3000

5000

7000

9000

11000

13000

15000

17000

19000

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

34 35

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Yearly price movement of Cotton futures (MCX)

COTTON COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020

Cotton was the worst hit commodity amid U.S-China trade war, whether it is in India or internationally. On CBOT, it shed by more than 5% & following

the footsteps of the price setter we saw a 10% correction in the domestic market. This soft commodity didn’t perform as the trade war lingered throughout the

year and continuously kept the prices under pressure. Recovering global production, the deteriorating trade outlook and rising U.S. inventories left cotton to

trade bearish throughout 2019. The price scenario became graver when it tumbled to a three-year low amid the USDA’s outlook that U.S cotton stockpiles

could reach 12 year high, at a time when consumption growth was slowing and American exports were hurting.

It will be important to mention here that, a perfect inverse correlation was seen amongst the movement of Dollar Index & U.S cotton. The greenback traded

near two year high, whereas cotton moved just the same way in the reverse direction.

Back at home, the downturn in cotton started with factors such as uncertain crop output at 312 lakh bales in 2018-19, opening stocks of 33 lakh bales, stronger

rupee against dollar and weak international prices pushed India’s cotton imports for the year 2018-19 to a record in recent years. With the global market at

lower levels, cotton imports appeared attractive for mills and further pushed down domestic cotton prices thereby making it less remunerative for farmers.

Cotton imports were estimated at 32 lakh bales, much higher as compared to the previous year’s import estimated at 15 lakh bales.

India’s cotton exports were also lower owing to the unfavourable currency exchange rate and availability of cheaper alternative sources. The Cotton

Association of India (CAI)estimated exports for the season 2018-19 at 42 lakh bales, as compared to the export of 69 lakh bales estimated last year. As China

was not buying much yarn, there was overcapacity in the market and the payment cycle was also affected.

Due to small crop size, and domestic cotton consumption at 311.50 lakh bales, a very tight cotton balance sheet was drawn by the CCI’s Cotton Crop

Committee, which showed a closing stock at 23.50 lakh bales of 170 kgs each as on September 30, 2019.

Apart from the dismal demand & supply statistics, another major factor that gave a negative influence, was falling crude prices.

Coming to this year, despite of the dismal returns, the cotton farmers during kharif season 2019-20 showed continued interest in this soft commodity, thanks to

the blessing of rain Gods over the major growing regions & timely declaration of higher MSP declared by the Government. The annual balance sheet projected

by the CAI has estimated total cotton supply till the end of the cotton season i.e. up to September 30, 2020 at 403 lakh bales which consists of the opening

stock of 23.50 lakh bales at the beginning of the cotton season, crop for the season estimated at 354.50 lakh bales and imports estimated by the CAI at 25 lakh

bales. The domestic consumption estimated by the CAI for the 2019-20 crop year i.e. up to September 30, 2020 is 315 lakh bales while the CAI has estimated

export of cotton for the season at 42 lakh bales. The carryover stock estimated at the end of the season is 46 lakh bales, almost double the last season.

Talking about the U.S cotton demand-supply numbers, total supply during 2019-20 is expected to 25.67

million bales. On the demand side, U.S. cotton exports are projected to be the second highest on record in

2019/20 at 16.50 million bales. With standard domestic consumption of 3.07 million bales, the closing stock

is projected at 6.10 million bales in 2019-20, much higher as compared to 4.85 million bales in 2018-19.

If we take a closer look at the closing stock figures of both U.S & India, with global demand only set to grow,

the net result is a likely swell of global cotton stocks in 2019/20. This phenomenon can exert pressure on

prices in domestic as well as international market. Apart from this, the U.S.-China trade dispute remains a

central source of uncertainty for the global cotton market.

According to our analysis, slew of challenging factors ranging glut of inventories, global economic

slowdown down streaming the demand scenario, trade related uncertainties in the international markets

and last but not the least domestic cotton spinners facing additional challenges of preferred trade access

available to competing nations (such as to Vietnam, Pakistan & China) would keep the cotton under

pressure this year too.

Overall, more of a downside is seen

in cotton futures on MCX towards

18000, while the upside may get

restricted near 24000. While, in the

international market, there is high

probability that the counter may

decline further to test 50 cents

breaking the strong support near 60.

If also there is a deal between U.S &

China, the higher stocks may keep

the upside capped till 70-80 cents.

RANGEMCX :18000-24000(perbale)ICE :50-80(centperpound)

Factors to watch:

Ÿ Swelling stocks of cotton in the domestic as well as in the global market

Ÿ Estimated total cotton supply till the end of the cotton season i.e. up to

September 30, 2020 at 403 lakh bales

Ÿ Correlation of Dollar Index & U.S cotton

Ÿ Development in trade deals among U.S & China

Ÿ Export & import deals of cotton in the domestic market

Ÿ Impact of monsoon on the next crop13000

15000

17000

19000

21000

23000

25000

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Page 36: Commodity Outlook 2020 - SMC Trade Online€¦ · way through this 24 hours ticking turbulent commodity market. Now a day’s commodities are slowly but surely making a baseline

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Yearly price movement of Mentha oil futures

Mentha oil on the national bourse shredded more than 18% last year after witnessing a high of 1748. The fundamental factor for which prices took

flight in the first quarter was delayed sowing in the major growing area & a trigger of “considerable dip” in the crop yield. As the optimum time for sowing is from

December-January, and during this phase farmers were worried as untimely rains and inclement weather conditions delayed the sowing in key producing

belts. But later, when a clear picture evolved it was seen that last year it was exceptional as the production of mentha oil was pegged higher at 48,000-50,000

tn from 33,000-35,000 tn in 2018. On the supply side, if we analyze the production of last 5 years then we can see that the average crop size is 36,400 MT. The

surge in output was due to buoyancy in planting intentions, not only in the traditional pockets of Uttar Pradesh and Bihar, but also in Madhya Pradesh. The

likely rise in acreage was largely seen in Sambhal, Rampur, Raebareli, Ambedkar Nagar in Uttar Pradesh, and bordering the areas of Bihar. The high price

commanded by menthol oil in the international market, following the drop in supply of its synthetic variant, propelled farmers to increase the area under mint

cultivation. Synthetic menthol, comes as a by-product of petroleum, can be manufactured at half the price of organic mint oil.

As the harvest started in April and continued till June, the surge cooled off and fresh arrivals pulled the mentha oil futures down to a low of 1176. A rise in

inventories of the spice oil at exchange-accredited warehouses also weighed on prices. Hence, till the end of the year, mentha oil witnessed a continuous

bearish phase amid ample supplies from major producing areas.

Coming to this year, the trend in the commodity will mostly be defined by the carryover lefts for the season. The tight or plenty the end stocks to use ratio,

accordingly the trend will be bullish or bearish for the upcoming season. The initial estimates give a picture that the production is likely to be higher again. Soon

the sowing will commence in the major growing areas as the suitable time for cultivation of mentha is 15th January to 15th February. The crop of mentha will be

harvested twice. As the time will near for harvest, in May-June, prices will start declining. If the weather remains favourable throughout the growth stage, yield

may rise considerably and production may get a further boost. The new crop of mentha oil is likely to hit markets by June.

The initial estimates give a picture that the end stock ratio indicates we will be excessive on the supply front. In the season 2019-20, the total availability is

expected to be 49,510 MT, including 1072 MT of opening stock. After converting to menthol (conversion rate 67%), which is exported to the international

markets, the closing stocks is likely to remain elevated at 10,167 MT.

The study “Cost and Returns Analysis of Mentha Oil Production in Sitapur district of Uttar Pradesh by Department of Agricultural Economics, Dept. of Plant

Pathology, Dept. of Horticulture, J.V. College Baraut, Baghpat in 2019 observed that the cost of cultivation per hectare for mentha amounted to Rs. 57813.59

per hectare and operational costs and fixed costs are individually computed on per hectare basis. (Total operational cost amounted to Rs.33988.52 and fixed

cost was Rs.23825.07.) Regarding the analysis of cost and return structure, the report revealed that mentha production was profitable in the study area. Per

hectare average mentha oil production in the study area was 115.17 litres and the average price of mentha oil was Rs.1025 per litre.

Regarding price outlook, prices of mentha oil will start falling when arrivals from Uttar Pradesh start coming into markets in May-June, as production will also

rise a good amount this time. Weak demand for mentha oil in domestic and overseas markets, high availability of stocks and talk of import of the synthetic

variant will keep prices subdued.

Overall, the excess supply of mentha oil for the season is likely to drag prices towards Rs.1100 during the

peak season. However, it is also expected that the prices may not slip below the cost of production &

looking at the strong pattern wherein India is turning a hub for business inquiries of good quality mint oil and

menthol. A recent shortage of synthetic menthol is also the cause for the increased demand. Moreover,

spreading awareness amongst MSMEs about the international food safety standards, Good

Manufacturing Practice (GMP) compliance, etc., to be at par with global competition, may drive the exports

higher in the coming years. Hence, we can see a bounce towards 1800 from the support level of 1100.

Overall, the excess supply of mentha

oil for the season is likely to drag

prices towards 1100 during the peak

season. By the end of the year, the

higher exports can push the counter

towards 1800 from the support level.

RANGEMCX :1100-1800(perkg)

Factors to watch:

Ÿ Production is likely to be higher again

Ÿ In the season 2019-20, the total availability is expected to be 49,510

MT, including 1072 MT of opening stock

Ÿ Pace of arrivals when new crop of mentha oil will hit markets by June

Ÿ Demand from consuming industries to convert into menthol for further

use

Ÿ Talks of import of the synthetic variant

MENTHA OIL COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020

200

700

1200

1700

2200

2700

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

36 37

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Yearly price movement of Chana futures

CHANA COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020

Last year, the price growth of chana was even lower at 5%, as compared to 2018 wherein it had risen by 8%. Factors such as imports of chana from

Tanzania, Myanmar and Sudan, continuous procurement mechanisms carried by NAFED as well as HAFED, and auctioning the right quantity kept the pulses

range bound. Despite poor crop report during the previous Rabi season and decline in sowing area, increased availability of the government stock dragged

chana prices to 4000. Since the beginning of the year, there were talks in the market that the government is making plans to dispose the central buffer of 34.88

lakh tonnes out of the total stock of pulses to States/ UTs for utilisation under various welfare schemes with keeping remaining quantity as buffer for meeting

emergency situation to keep prices under control for benefit of consumers.

The government has always kept an eagle eye on the prices of varieties of pulses & took various necessary measures, whenever required ranging from

imposing import restriction to increasing minimum support prices (MSP) during Kharif as well as Rabi season, so as encourage farmers to take up more of

pulses. However, total pulses production during 2018-19 was estimated at 23.40 million tonnes, lower as compared to 25.42 million tonnes. This was due to

fall in yield in Madhya Pradesh and drought-hit states of Maharashtra and Karnataka. Tracking the fundamentals of lesser supply across Rajasthan, Madhya

Pradesh as well as Maharashtra compared to the previous year lifted chana futures to three months high of 4721 during the month of April.

However, this firmness couldn’t sustain owing to news of Govt. giving permission to import more pulses, apprehending shortage in supply & the vessels of

which were to arrive in July-August, pressurized the prices. Chana import for 2019-20 (Apr-Oct) stood at 2.03 Lakh tonnes as against 0.69 Lakh tonnes

imported during the corresponding period of the previous year. Increase in mandi arrivals and NAFED’s plan to offload approximately one million tonne of

Chana from its buffer stocks during Nov 2019 till Jan 2020 also undermined market sentiments. Additionally, the government said that there is no shortage of

pulses in the country and the immediate reaction to this was that chana made a yearly low of 3922 on the national bourse.

By the end of the year, taking advantage of lower level buying & keeping an eye to meet the festive requirement, stockiest started buying. Along with this, monsoon

played a major factor is lifting the chana prices again to four month high near 4595 on the national bourse. On the spot as well, the reports of damage to the standing

crops on account of heavy rains in Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, Gujarat, Uttar Pradesh, and Maharashtra lifted prices of the majority of the pulses and pulse seeds.

The late withdrawal of monsoon, which led to heavy rains and even floods in some pockets of the country in Sep-Oct, destructed the pulses crops. The overall

production of kharif pulses was also seen lower at 8.59 million tons in 2018-19 compared with 9.31 million tons in 2017-18, the farm ministry data showed.

Coming to this year, the abundant rain and high reservoir levels have created favourable conditions for pulses this Rabi crop season. However, acreage under

pulses has moved up to 146 lh (142 lh). The reason being is due to a sharp drop in area under the pulse in Madhya Pradesh, where farmers are shifting to

wheat due to higher moisture content in the soil. Madhya Pradesh accounts for about a third of India's chana acreage and the post-monsoon heavy rains

increased the moisture in the soil and made it unfit for chana sowing, as its makes it vulnerable to pest attacks. But, this won’t be a worrisome factor for this

season as it will be balanced by the rising area in Rajasthan, Karnataka, and Telangana, other key growers of the pulse. Area under the key pulses crop chana

is recorded at 98.52 lh (93.19 lh) during this Rabi season.

Giving a complete picture of supply side, as per the first advance estimates for 2019-20, total Kharif pulses production during 2019-20 is estimated at 8.23 million

tonnes, much lower when compared with target of 10.10 million tonnes & 8.59 million tonnes in 2018-19. This

Rabi season 2019-20, the target set by the government for pulses is 16.20 million tonnes against 14.80 million

tonnes in 2018-19. On the demand side, India's annual pulses requirement is around 25 million tonnes

Saying this, it seems that with increasing demand from food to cosmetic industries and in contrary, a dip in

production of pulses and quantitative cap on imports may put prices on the boil again. However, before that

a correction may emerge and drag chana futures lower to make it test the support near 4100 levels. The

harvesting of Rabi pulses like chana and tur will begin in January in Maharashtra and Karnataka and higher

arrivals may exert downside pressure. The next factor that will be closely watched is the progress of

monsoon over the major growing areas of Kharif pulses and also on Government time to time decision to

offload its 20.90 lakh tonnes (LT) of pulses procured under PSS with Nafedto make way for fresh

procurement. Later during the year, festive season buying and the increasing disequilibrium between

demand-supply will probably fuel the chana prices towards the strong resistance near 5500-6500 levels.

A correction may emerge and drag

chana futures lower to make it test

the support near 4100 levels. Later

during the year, festive season

b u y i n g a n d t h e i n c r e a s i n g

disequilibrium between demand-

supply will probably fuel the chana

prices towards the strong resistance

near 5500-6500 levels.

RANGENCDEX :3900-6500(perquintal)

Factors to watch:

Ÿ Government policies to control pulses prices

Ÿ Activeness of Nafed selling chana in the market

Ÿ Advance estimates of output in Rabi as well as upcoming Kharif season

Ÿ Total Kharif pulses production during 2019-20 is estimated at 8.23

million tonnes

Ÿ Arrivals from the harvest of the current year Rabi crop.

Ÿ Restriction in imports of pulses

Ÿ Impact of monsoon on the yield1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

6000

7000

8000

9000

10000

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Page 37: Commodity Outlook 2020 - SMC Trade Online€¦ · way through this 24 hours ticking turbulent commodity market. Now a day’s commodities are slowly but surely making a baseline

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Yearly price movement of Mentha oil futures

Mentha oil on the national bourse shredded more than 18% last year after witnessing a high of 1748. The fundamental factor for which prices took

flight in the first quarter was delayed sowing in the major growing area & a trigger of “considerable dip” in the crop yield. As the optimum time for sowing is from

December-January, and during this phase farmers were worried as untimely rains and inclement weather conditions delayed the sowing in key producing

belts. But later, when a clear picture evolved it was seen that last year it was exceptional as the production of mentha oil was pegged higher at 48,000-50,000

tn from 33,000-35,000 tn in 2018. On the supply side, if we analyze the production of last 5 years then we can see that the average crop size is 36,400 MT. The

surge in output was due to buoyancy in planting intentions, not only in the traditional pockets of Uttar Pradesh and Bihar, but also in Madhya Pradesh. The

likely rise in acreage was largely seen in Sambhal, Rampur, Raebareli, Ambedkar Nagar in Uttar Pradesh, and bordering the areas of Bihar. The high price

commanded by menthol oil in the international market, following the drop in supply of its synthetic variant, propelled farmers to increase the area under mint

cultivation. Synthetic menthol, comes as a by-product of petroleum, can be manufactured at half the price of organic mint oil.

As the harvest started in April and continued till June, the surge cooled off and fresh arrivals pulled the mentha oil futures down to a low of 1176. A rise in

inventories of the spice oil at exchange-accredited warehouses also weighed on prices. Hence, till the end of the year, mentha oil witnessed a continuous

bearish phase amid ample supplies from major producing areas.

Coming to this year, the trend in the commodity will mostly be defined by the carryover lefts for the season. The tight or plenty the end stocks to use ratio,

accordingly the trend will be bullish or bearish for the upcoming season. The initial estimates give a picture that the production is likely to be higher again. Soon

the sowing will commence in the major growing areas as the suitable time for cultivation of mentha is 15th January to 15th February. The crop of mentha will be

harvested twice. As the time will near for harvest, in May-June, prices will start declining. If the weather remains favourable throughout the growth stage, yield

may rise considerably and production may get a further boost. The new crop of mentha oil is likely to hit markets by June.

The initial estimates give a picture that the end stock ratio indicates we will be excessive on the supply front. In the season 2019-20, the total availability is

expected to be 49,510 MT, including 1072 MT of opening stock. After converting to menthol (conversion rate 67%), which is exported to the international

markets, the closing stocks is likely to remain elevated at 10,167 MT.

The study “Cost and Returns Analysis of Mentha Oil Production in Sitapur district of Uttar Pradesh by Department of Agricultural Economics, Dept. of Plant

Pathology, Dept. of Horticulture, J.V. College Baraut, Baghpat in 2019 observed that the cost of cultivation per hectare for mentha amounted to Rs. 57813.59

per hectare and operational costs and fixed costs are individually computed on per hectare basis. (Total operational cost amounted to Rs.33988.52 and fixed

cost was Rs.23825.07.) Regarding the analysis of cost and return structure, the report revealed that mentha production was profitable in the study area. Per

hectare average mentha oil production in the study area was 115.17 litres and the average price of mentha oil was Rs.1025 per litre.

Regarding price outlook, prices of mentha oil will start falling when arrivals from Uttar Pradesh start coming into markets in May-June, as production will also

rise a good amount this time. Weak demand for mentha oil in domestic and overseas markets, high availability of stocks and talk of import of the synthetic

variant will keep prices subdued.

Overall, the excess supply of mentha oil for the season is likely to drag prices towards Rs.1100 during the

peak season. However, it is also expected that the prices may not slip below the cost of production &

looking at the strong pattern wherein India is turning a hub for business inquiries of good quality mint oil and

menthol. A recent shortage of synthetic menthol is also the cause for the increased demand. Moreover,

spreading awareness amongst MSMEs about the international food safety standards, Good

Manufacturing Practice (GMP) compliance, etc., to be at par with global competition, may drive the exports

higher in the coming years. Hence, we can see a bounce towards 1800 from the support level of 1100.

Overall, the excess supply of mentha

oil for the season is likely to drag

prices towards 1100 during the peak

season. By the end of the year, the

higher exports can push the counter

towards 1800 from the support level.

RANGEMCX :1100-1800(perkg)

Factors to watch:

Ÿ Production is likely to be higher again

Ÿ In the season 2019-20, the total availability is expected to be 49,510

MT, including 1072 MT of opening stock

Ÿ Pace of arrivals when new crop of mentha oil will hit markets by June

Ÿ Demand from consuming industries to convert into menthol for further

use

Ÿ Talks of import of the synthetic variant

MENTHA OIL COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020

200

700

1200

1700

2200

2700

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

36 37

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Yearly price movement of Chana futures

CHANA COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020

Last year, the price growth of chana was even lower at 5%, as compared to 2018 wherein it had risen by 8%. Factors such as imports of chana from

Tanzania, Myanmar and Sudan, continuous procurement mechanisms carried by NAFED as well as HAFED, and auctioning the right quantity kept the pulses

range bound. Despite poor crop report during the previous Rabi season and decline in sowing area, increased availability of the government stock dragged

chana prices to 4000. Since the beginning of the year, there were talks in the market that the government is making plans to dispose the central buffer of 34.88

lakh tonnes out of the total stock of pulses to States/ UTs for utilisation under various welfare schemes with keeping remaining quantity as buffer for meeting

emergency situation to keep prices under control for benefit of consumers.

The government has always kept an eagle eye on the prices of varieties of pulses & took various necessary measures, whenever required ranging from

imposing import restriction to increasing minimum support prices (MSP) during Kharif as well as Rabi season, so as encourage farmers to take up more of

pulses. However, total pulses production during 2018-19 was estimated at 23.40 million tonnes, lower as compared to 25.42 million tonnes. This was due to

fall in yield in Madhya Pradesh and drought-hit states of Maharashtra and Karnataka. Tracking the fundamentals of lesser supply across Rajasthan, Madhya

Pradesh as well as Maharashtra compared to the previous year lifted chana futures to three months high of 4721 during the month of April.

However, this firmness couldn’t sustain owing to news of Govt. giving permission to import more pulses, apprehending shortage in supply & the vessels of

which were to arrive in July-August, pressurized the prices. Chana import for 2019-20 (Apr-Oct) stood at 2.03 Lakh tonnes as against 0.69 Lakh tonnes

imported during the corresponding period of the previous year. Increase in mandi arrivals and NAFED’s plan to offload approximately one million tonne of

Chana from its buffer stocks during Nov 2019 till Jan 2020 also undermined market sentiments. Additionally, the government said that there is no shortage of

pulses in the country and the immediate reaction to this was that chana made a yearly low of 3922 on the national bourse.

By the end of the year, taking advantage of lower level buying & keeping an eye to meet the festive requirement, stockiest started buying. Along with this, monsoon

played a major factor is lifting the chana prices again to four month high near 4595 on the national bourse. On the spot as well, the reports of damage to the standing

crops on account of heavy rains in Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, Gujarat, Uttar Pradesh, and Maharashtra lifted prices of the majority of the pulses and pulse seeds.

The late withdrawal of monsoon, which led to heavy rains and even floods in some pockets of the country in Sep-Oct, destructed the pulses crops. The overall

production of kharif pulses was also seen lower at 8.59 million tons in 2018-19 compared with 9.31 million tons in 2017-18, the farm ministry data showed.

Coming to this year, the abundant rain and high reservoir levels have created favourable conditions for pulses this Rabi crop season. However, acreage under

pulses has moved up to 146 lh (142 lh). The reason being is due to a sharp drop in area under the pulse in Madhya Pradesh, where farmers are shifting to

wheat due to higher moisture content in the soil. Madhya Pradesh accounts for about a third of India's chana acreage and the post-monsoon heavy rains

increased the moisture in the soil and made it unfit for chana sowing, as its makes it vulnerable to pest attacks. But, this won’t be a worrisome factor for this

season as it will be balanced by the rising area in Rajasthan, Karnataka, and Telangana, other key growers of the pulse. Area under the key pulses crop chana

is recorded at 98.52 lh (93.19 lh) during this Rabi season.

Giving a complete picture of supply side, as per the first advance estimates for 2019-20, total Kharif pulses production during 2019-20 is estimated at 8.23 million

tonnes, much lower when compared with target of 10.10 million tonnes & 8.59 million tonnes in 2018-19. This

Rabi season 2019-20, the target set by the government for pulses is 16.20 million tonnes against 14.80 million

tonnes in 2018-19. On the demand side, India's annual pulses requirement is around 25 million tonnes

Saying this, it seems that with increasing demand from food to cosmetic industries and in contrary, a dip in

production of pulses and quantitative cap on imports may put prices on the boil again. However, before that

a correction may emerge and drag chana futures lower to make it test the support near 4100 levels. The

harvesting of Rabi pulses like chana and tur will begin in January in Maharashtra and Karnataka and higher

arrivals may exert downside pressure. The next factor that will be closely watched is the progress of

monsoon over the major growing areas of Kharif pulses and also on Government time to time decision to

offload its 20.90 lakh tonnes (LT) of pulses procured under PSS with Nafedto make way for fresh

procurement. Later during the year, festive season buying and the increasing disequilibrium between

demand-supply will probably fuel the chana prices towards the strong resistance near 5500-6500 levels.

A correction may emerge and drag

chana futures lower to make it test

the support near 4100 levels. Later

during the year, festive season

b u y i n g a n d t h e i n c r e a s i n g

disequilibrium between demand-

supply will probably fuel the chana

prices towards the strong resistance

near 5500-6500 levels.

RANGENCDEX :3900-6500(perquintal)

Factors to watch:

Ÿ Government policies to control pulses prices

Ÿ Activeness of Nafed selling chana in the market

Ÿ Advance estimates of output in Rabi as well as upcoming Kharif season

Ÿ Total Kharif pulses production during 2019-20 is estimated at 8.23

million tonnes

Ÿ Arrivals from the harvest of the current year Rabi crop.

Ÿ Restriction in imports of pulses

Ÿ Impact of monsoon on the yield1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

6000

7000

8000

9000

10000

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Page 38: Commodity Outlook 2020 - SMC Trade Online€¦ · way through this 24 hours ticking turbulent commodity market. Now a day’s commodities are slowly but surely making a baseline

Guar Seed Guar Gum

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Yearly price movement of Guar Seed& Guar Gum futures

The year 2019, was a year of negative returns for these counters, wherein guar seed fell by 4% and guar gum almost triple by 12%. Although guar

crop size was lesser last year, low export demand for guar gum capped the gain in prices. Reports of weakness in El Nino, which boosted monsoon rains, also

kept the prices lower.

If we look closer at the charts, it is clearly visible the guar seed managed to hold on the support near 4130 and the upside was capped near 4400-4500, while

guar gum face consolidated taking support near 8100-8000, also faced resistance near 8900-9000 for straight 8 consecutive months. Since the beginning of

the year the market participants were holding a view of lower crop but on the contrary exports of guar gum continued to slide month after month. But by the end

of the year, as soon as there was a clarity on the supply scenario, guar seed plunged to yearly low of 3731, while guar gum fell to 2 year low of 7002 on the

national bourse.

The ratio of guar seed to gum had plunged to 1.81, a 2 year low i.e as compared to 2.19 in 2017. According to the statistics of APEDA, India exported 240696

MT of guar gum during the period April - October (FY 2019-20), as compared to 298223 MT in 2018-19 in the same duration. The lackluster demand of gum

from overseas and good demand of seed from millers due to higher churi and korma prices decreased the overall ratio.

Rising crude price also didn’t favor much the country’s guar gum industry to increase exports as North America’s oil rig companies were not ready to buy good

volumes of guar gum for hydraulic fracturing, a technique used to extract oil and natural gas trapped in shale rocks. The North American oil drilling industries

have started using cheaper fracturing material such as slick water instead of guar gum.

Coming to this season (2019-20), as per Rajasthan government data, till Sep 29, 2019, the guar seed sown area stood at 30.32 lakh hectares marginally lower

than 30.65 lakh hectares sown in the last season (2018-19). In Gujarat state, Guar seed sown area is 1.41 Lakh hectares in 2019-20 as compared to 1.35 lakh

hectares in 2018-19.

Rajasthan contributes around 85-89% in total Guar seed sowing area. Thus, considering the total sown acreages under Guar in these two states, area under

Guar seed have seen a decline marginally during the kharif sowing 2019 season (Jul-Jun). The farmers have cut guar area in Rajasthan due to better

remuneration in cotton, pulses and oilseeds.

As per the First Advance Estimates 2019-20 provided by Commissionerate of Agriculture, Rajasthan, guar

seed production is expected to be 17.16 lakh tons as compared to 10.31 lakh tons in 2018-19. While that in

Gujarat output as per the first advance estimates is 10.56 lakh tons as compared to 7.58 lakh tons in 2018-19.

Overall India, the domestic guar seed supply & demand situation shows that during 2019-20, the total

availability is likely to higher & assuming a crushing of 14.41 lakh MT which includes domestic as well as

export demand, the carryover stocks is estimated are also to remain elevated. Going ahead, there seems

to be no respite for guar gum exports and hence we expect guar gum to plunge further to 6500 and may not

be able to recover much to cross the barrier or resistance near 10000 levels. Over the last few years there

has been increasing competition between the guar gum powder and other fracking liquids such as the slick

water and friction reducer from China. The cost of these products is at half of the cost of guar gum powder

and may pose a threat to marketing of the guar gum. The Statistic of APEDA reveals that the top importing

countries of guar gum namely US, Russia, Norway, Germany, China, Netherland, UK, Argentina, Canada

& Italy are buying lesser quantities from India.

Going ahead, there seems to be no

respite for guar gum exports and

hence we expect guar gum to plunge

further to 6500 and may not be able to

recover much to cross the barrier or

resistance near 12000 levels.

Similarly, guar seed would also

probably come down to see 3800.

The higher carryover stocks and

slower demand from the crushers

would keep the counter below 6500,

throughout the year.

RANGEGuarseed:3800-6500(perquintal)Guargum :6500-12000(perquintal)

Factors to watch:

Ÿ Elevated carryover stocks

Ÿ Descending guar gum and guar seed ratio

Ÿ Farmers intention to sow guar

Ÿ Rajasthan contributes around 85-89% in total Guar seed sowing area

Ÿ Rajasthan, guar seed production is expected to be 17.16 lakh tons as

compared to 10.31 lakh tons in 2018-19

Ÿ Impact of monsoon on the next crop

Ÿ Demand from the millers to meet the export requirement of guargum

GUAR COMPLEX COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020

2000

4000

6000

8000

10000

12000

14000

2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

38 39

COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020TECHNICAL CORNER

Gold MCX future prices have been steady from Oct 2019 to Dec 2019, after it

made a high of 39885rs/10gms in September 2019. On yearly basis Gold price

has gained from low to high 17.5% in 2019. On the month of Dec 2019, it took

support 50.0% Fibonacci retracement of its rally from low of 31232 till high of

39885, which is placed at 38000 levels. The gold price continued to rally,

reaching new multi-year highs. The gold price rose by 5% during Q3 of 2019,

finding sustained support around 31232. The moving average convergence

Divergence (MACD) trading above the resistance line which is signaling for

strong buying in short to medium term basis. Relative strength Index (RSI) 14

value is trading above 70 which are also signaling for buying for medium to

long term basis.

For medium to long term, we recommend buy on dip strategy, investors can

make long position between 35000-35500 levels for a longer horizon.

GOLD Monthly Price Chart

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Silver MCX future prices have corrected sharply after it made a high of

51,489rs/kg in September 2019. Price almost slipped 13% from high but on

YTD it gained 14.5% and from low to high it climbed 43.72% in 2019. In the

month of Dec 2019, it took support 50.0% Fibonacci retracement of its rally

from low of 35,826 till high of 51,489, which is placed at 43,620 levels. Price

stands near to short term moving averages and above long term average on

monthly chart. On monthly chart, Relative Strength Index (RSI) 14 values are

trading above 60 levels which are also signaling upside moment in coming

months. For medium to long term, we recommend buy on dip strategy,

investors can make long position between 41000-39000 levels for a longer

horizon.

SILVER Monthly Price Chart

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Aluminium Future at the MCX platform has settled little higher at 133.55 in the

month of Nov 2019, from the previous month closing price of 132. Since last

couple of months prices are trading lower from 151.70 levels to 128.20. Now

the price traded above the trend line of 128.20. MACD (moving average

convergence divergence) histogram prints in the red with a downward sloping

trajectory which points to lower prices for Aluminium. Meanwhile, if price take

support near 128, we may witness a rally towards 165-180 levels again. If

break and sustain below 128 level then it can move towards 115/106 in short to

medium term basis.

On MCX, the downside for Aluminium remains capped in the range of 106-115

where strong support to be seen for prices in the past. Buying for this counter

would be suggested in the range of 115-110 for the wide target of 165/180.

ALUMINIUM Monthly Price Chart

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Support: 35000/33000 | Resistance: 45000/48000

Support: 41000/35000 | Resistance: 52000/62000

Support: 125/105 | Resistance: 150/180

Page 39: Commodity Outlook 2020 - SMC Trade Online€¦ · way through this 24 hours ticking turbulent commodity market. Now a day’s commodities are slowly but surely making a baseline

Guar Seed Guar Gum

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Yearly price movement of Guar Seed& Guar Gum futures

The year 2019, was a year of negative returns for these counters, wherein guar seed fell by 4% and guar gum almost triple by 12%. Although guar

crop size was lesser last year, low export demand for guar gum capped the gain in prices. Reports of weakness in El Nino, which boosted monsoon rains, also

kept the prices lower.

If we look closer at the charts, it is clearly visible the guar seed managed to hold on the support near 4130 and the upside was capped near 4400-4500, while

guar gum face consolidated taking support near 8100-8000, also faced resistance near 8900-9000 for straight 8 consecutive months. Since the beginning of

the year the market participants were holding a view of lower crop but on the contrary exports of guar gum continued to slide month after month. But by the end

of the year, as soon as there was a clarity on the supply scenario, guar seed plunged to yearly low of 3731, while guar gum fell to 2 year low of 7002 on the

national bourse.

The ratio of guar seed to gum had plunged to 1.81, a 2 year low i.e as compared to 2.19 in 2017. According to the statistics of APEDA, India exported 240696

MT of guar gum during the period April - October (FY 2019-20), as compared to 298223 MT in 2018-19 in the same duration. The lackluster demand of gum

from overseas and good demand of seed from millers due to higher churi and korma prices decreased the overall ratio.

Rising crude price also didn’t favor much the country’s guar gum industry to increase exports as North America’s oil rig companies were not ready to buy good

volumes of guar gum for hydraulic fracturing, a technique used to extract oil and natural gas trapped in shale rocks. The North American oil drilling industries

have started using cheaper fracturing material such as slick water instead of guar gum.

Coming to this season (2019-20), as per Rajasthan government data, till Sep 29, 2019, the guar seed sown area stood at 30.32 lakh hectares marginally lower

than 30.65 lakh hectares sown in the last season (2018-19). In Gujarat state, Guar seed sown area is 1.41 Lakh hectares in 2019-20 as compared to 1.35 lakh

hectares in 2018-19.

Rajasthan contributes around 85-89% in total Guar seed sowing area. Thus, considering the total sown acreages under Guar in these two states, area under

Guar seed have seen a decline marginally during the kharif sowing 2019 season (Jul-Jun). The farmers have cut guar area in Rajasthan due to better

remuneration in cotton, pulses and oilseeds.

As per the First Advance Estimates 2019-20 provided by Commissionerate of Agriculture, Rajasthan, guar

seed production is expected to be 17.16 lakh tons as compared to 10.31 lakh tons in 2018-19. While that in

Gujarat output as per the first advance estimates is 10.56 lakh tons as compared to 7.58 lakh tons in 2018-19.

Overall India, the domestic guar seed supply & demand situation shows that during 2019-20, the total

availability is likely to higher & assuming a crushing of 14.41 lakh MT which includes domestic as well as

export demand, the carryover stocks is estimated are also to remain elevated. Going ahead, there seems

to be no respite for guar gum exports and hence we expect guar gum to plunge further to 6500 and may not

be able to recover much to cross the barrier or resistance near 10000 levels. Over the last few years there

has been increasing competition between the guar gum powder and other fracking liquids such as the slick

water and friction reducer from China. The cost of these products is at half of the cost of guar gum powder

and may pose a threat to marketing of the guar gum. The Statistic of APEDA reveals that the top importing

countries of guar gum namely US, Russia, Norway, Germany, China, Netherland, UK, Argentina, Canada

& Italy are buying lesser quantities from India.

Going ahead, there seems to be no

respite for guar gum exports and

hence we expect guar gum to plunge

further to 6500 and may not be able to

recover much to cross the barrier or

resistance near 12000 levels.

Similarly, guar seed would also

probably come down to see 3800.

The higher carryover stocks and

slower demand from the crushers

would keep the counter below 6500,

throughout the year.

RANGEGuarseed:3800-6500(perquintal)Guargum :6500-12000(perquintal)

Factors to watch:

Ÿ Elevated carryover stocks

Ÿ Descending guar gum and guar seed ratio

Ÿ Farmers intention to sow guar

Ÿ Rajasthan contributes around 85-89% in total Guar seed sowing area

Ÿ Rajasthan, guar seed production is expected to be 17.16 lakh tons as

compared to 10.31 lakh tons in 2018-19

Ÿ Impact of monsoon on the next crop

Ÿ Demand from the millers to meet the export requirement of guargum

GUAR COMPLEX COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020

2000

4000

6000

8000

10000

12000

14000

2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

38 39

COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020TECHNICAL CORNER

Gold MCX future prices have been steady from Oct 2019 to Dec 2019, after it

made a high of 39885rs/10gms in September 2019. On yearly basis Gold price

has gained from low to high 17.5% in 2019. On the month of Dec 2019, it took

support 50.0% Fibonacci retracement of its rally from low of 31232 till high of

39885, which is placed at 38000 levels. The gold price continued to rally,

reaching new multi-year highs. The gold price rose by 5% during Q3 of 2019,

finding sustained support around 31232. The moving average convergence

Divergence (MACD) trading above the resistance line which is signaling for

strong buying in short to medium term basis. Relative strength Index (RSI) 14

value is trading above 70 which are also signaling for buying for medium to

long term basis.

For medium to long term, we recommend buy on dip strategy, investors can

make long position between 35000-35500 levels for a longer horizon.

GOLD Monthly Price Chart

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Silver MCX future prices have corrected sharply after it made a high of

51,489rs/kg in September 2019. Price almost slipped 13% from high but on

YTD it gained 14.5% and from low to high it climbed 43.72% in 2019. In the

month of Dec 2019, it took support 50.0% Fibonacci retracement of its rally

from low of 35,826 till high of 51,489, which is placed at 43,620 levels. Price

stands near to short term moving averages and above long term average on

monthly chart. On monthly chart, Relative Strength Index (RSI) 14 values are

trading above 60 levels which are also signaling upside moment in coming

months. For medium to long term, we recommend buy on dip strategy,

investors can make long position between 41000-39000 levels for a longer

horizon.

SILVER Monthly Price Chart

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Aluminium Future at the MCX platform has settled little higher at 133.55 in the

month of Nov 2019, from the previous month closing price of 132. Since last

couple of months prices are trading lower from 151.70 levels to 128.20. Now

the price traded above the trend line of 128.20. MACD (moving average

convergence divergence) histogram prints in the red with a downward sloping

trajectory which points to lower prices for Aluminium. Meanwhile, if price take

support near 128, we may witness a rally towards 165-180 levels again. If

break and sustain below 128 level then it can move towards 115/106 in short to

medium term basis.

On MCX, the downside for Aluminium remains capped in the range of 106-115

where strong support to be seen for prices in the past. Buying for this counter

would be suggested in the range of 115-110 for the wide target of 165/180.

ALUMINIUM Monthly Price Chart

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Support: 35000/33000 | Resistance: 45000/48000

Support: 41000/35000 | Resistance: 52000/62000

Support: 125/105 | Resistance: 150/180

Page 40: Commodity Outlook 2020 - SMC Trade Online€¦ · way through this 24 hours ticking turbulent commodity market. Now a day’s commodities are slowly but surely making a baseline

COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020TECHNICAL CORNER

On monthly charts, Copper has formed ‘Triangle’ pattern. After striking low of

421.50 on June 2019, copper prices on MCX soar towards 464.65 in July

2019. Based on current chart pattern, it may take support in a range of 421.50.

MACD histogram prints in the red with a downward sloping trajectory which

further confirms the fall. An additional scenario indicates that if the support

(421.50) holds strong then the market might have a chance to recover towards

470/490 again. If it trade below 421 levels, then it may turn bearish and may

give opportunity to fall towards 400/373 level which the strong support zone

from May 2017.

Buying for this counter would be suggested in the range of 415-400 for the

target of 470/520.

COPPER Monthly Price Chart

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Nickel future at the MCX platform has settled lower at 1005.50 in the month of

Nov 2019. Nickel Dec MCX prices have been slipped from Sep 2019 to Dec

2019, after it made a high of 1314.80 in September 2019. The Momentum

weekly Oscillator MACD is trading above the average resistance line of

859.50, witnessing bullish crossover. Buying can be seen in the counter if it

continue to trade above 1205 levels, which take the counter towards

1280/1340 in near-term. Nickel price is also trading below key 50,100 & 200

SMA which reinforces the bearish momentum. If it break below the immediate

support of 955 levels and sustain can see further down side move up to

870/800 levels.

On MCX, Nickel is in sideways trend, as per the above support and resistance

either side break and sustain can take the buying or selling opportunity.

NICKEL Monthly Price Chart

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

MCX Lead witnessed decline after testing the higher end of the range at

162.60 in Feb 2019.The Candlestick pattern of Feb 2019 justifies a bearish

engulfing pattern and the consequence was weakness in March 2019 to May

2019 with the low of 130.60. Meanwhile price is holding the support of upwards

sloping channel and the Monthly EMA of 21 near 130 levels. In the meantime

divergence between price and the Relative strength index (RSI) kept the

upside limited in MCX Lead prices. For short-term 135-130 zone holds crucial

supports. Only failure to hold could bring fresh selling pressure towards 120-

100 zones. Immediate resistance for MCX lead exists at 163-165.

For medium to long term basis we recommend buy on dip around 130-125 For

the Target of 165/190.

LEAD Monthly Price Chart

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

40 41

COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020TECHNICAL CORNER

As shown in the chart MCX Crude Oil has already broken above the bullish

inverse HNS (Head and shoulder) pattern and is trading above the neckline

indicating a significant up move in prices. The commodity is currently above

the 50% of Fibonacci retracement of the fall from 5669 to 2993. A moving

average crossover (EMA (13) above EMA (21)) along with the MACD crossing

over the zero line signals a positive momentum in price. Immediate supports

are seen at 2993 (which is the 12 month EMA) and 1805 (the pivot support 1)

levels. While the resistance for the expected up move is seen at 5500 and

6200 respectively. Thus for this medium to long term basis we recommend to

buy on dip towards 3300-3000 targeting 5500 and 6200 levels.

CRUDEOIL Monthly Price Chart

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Global price of zinc has been declining since the start of FY19 and has plunged

by 5.45% till date and MCX zinc gave 0.80% only. It made lowest level in 2019

was at 2190.75 $ in September 2019. On MCX, price made a high of 222 Rs/kg

in April 2019 due to shortage of inventory at LME warehouses. But price

couldn’t hold because of cluster of resistance there, ie 61.8% Fibonacci

retracement (high 245 to low 172.80) and around that level it completed

AB=CD. After this successively lower swing lows indicate that the underlying

security is in a downtrend. For short term basis the immediate support is seen

around 172.80, break and sustain below this level can move towards 155-125

levels. Immediate resistance in MCX Zinc exits at 210-220 levels.

For medium to long term basis we recommend buy on dip around 155-150 For

the Target of 210/250.

ZINC Monthly Price Chart

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

The rollercoaster ride for natural gas prices continued this winter. Seasonality

pattern show that NG future prices gained in last two months of year. But this year

long-range US weather outlooks warmer that trimmed gains and in November -

December future down by 15 per cent. During this last quarter of 2019 warmer-

than-normal winter weather won’t drive enough demand for the heating fuel to

counter surging output. In 2019, Natural gas prices continuously traded in a

bearish trend. RSI technical indicator most of the time traded below 50 levels. In

September 2019 it came and closed first time above 50 levels on monthly chart.

Second time it failure attempt in October 2019 and price again slipped. Price took

38.2% Fibonacci retracement at 206 levels and faced trend line resistance on

board. RSI indicators still below 50 levels that represent weakness prevail in

market. The immediate support is seen at 144.60 in monthly chart which it breaks

further confirm the down trend towards 125/110 levels in short term basis. Above

the retracement resistance levels of 206 can move towards 240/270 in near term.

NATURALGAS Monthly Price Chart

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Support: 421/370 | Resistance: 470/520

Support: 955/870 | Resistance: 1205/1280

Support: 130/100 | Resistance: 165/190

Support: 125/110 | Resistance: 206/240

Support: 155/125 | Resistance: 210/250

Support: 2900/2600 | Resistance: 5500/6200

Page 41: Commodity Outlook 2020 - SMC Trade Online€¦ · way through this 24 hours ticking turbulent commodity market. Now a day’s commodities are slowly but surely making a baseline

COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020TECHNICAL CORNER

On monthly charts, Copper has formed ‘Triangle’ pattern. After striking low of

421.50 on June 2019, copper prices on MCX soar towards 464.65 in July

2019. Based on current chart pattern, it may take support in a range of 421.50.

MACD histogram prints in the red with a downward sloping trajectory which

further confirms the fall. An additional scenario indicates that if the support

(421.50) holds strong then the market might have a chance to recover towards

470/490 again. If it trade below 421 levels, then it may turn bearish and may

give opportunity to fall towards 400/373 level which the strong support zone

from May 2017.

Buying for this counter would be suggested in the range of 415-400 for the

target of 470/520.

COPPER Monthly Price Chart

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Nickel future at the MCX platform has settled lower at 1005.50 in the month of

Nov 2019. Nickel Dec MCX prices have been slipped from Sep 2019 to Dec

2019, after it made a high of 1314.80 in September 2019. The Momentum

weekly Oscillator MACD is trading above the average resistance line of

859.50, witnessing bullish crossover. Buying can be seen in the counter if it

continue to trade above 1205 levels, which take the counter towards

1280/1340 in near-term. Nickel price is also trading below key 50,100 & 200

SMA which reinforces the bearish momentum. If it break below the immediate

support of 955 levels and sustain can see further down side move up to

870/800 levels.

On MCX, Nickel is in sideways trend, as per the above support and resistance

either side break and sustain can take the buying or selling opportunity.

NICKEL Monthly Price Chart

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

MCX Lead witnessed decline after testing the higher end of the range at

162.60 in Feb 2019.The Candlestick pattern of Feb 2019 justifies a bearish

engulfing pattern and the consequence was weakness in March 2019 to May

2019 with the low of 130.60. Meanwhile price is holding the support of upwards

sloping channel and the Monthly EMA of 21 near 130 levels. In the meantime

divergence between price and the Relative strength index (RSI) kept the

upside limited in MCX Lead prices. For short-term 135-130 zone holds crucial

supports. Only failure to hold could bring fresh selling pressure towards 120-

100 zones. Immediate resistance for MCX lead exists at 163-165.

For medium to long term basis we recommend buy on dip around 130-125 For

the Target of 165/190.

LEAD Monthly Price Chart

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

40 41

COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020TECHNICAL CORNER

As shown in the chart MCX Crude Oil has already broken above the bullish

inverse HNS (Head and shoulder) pattern and is trading above the neckline

indicating a significant up move in prices. The commodity is currently above

the 50% of Fibonacci retracement of the fall from 5669 to 2993. A moving

average crossover (EMA (13) above EMA (21)) along with the MACD crossing

over the zero line signals a positive momentum in price. Immediate supports

are seen at 2993 (which is the 12 month EMA) and 1805 (the pivot support 1)

levels. While the resistance for the expected up move is seen at 5500 and

6200 respectively. Thus for this medium to long term basis we recommend to

buy on dip towards 3300-3000 targeting 5500 and 6200 levels.

CRUDEOIL Monthly Price Chart

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Global price of zinc has been declining since the start of FY19 and has plunged

by 5.45% till date and MCX zinc gave 0.80% only. It made lowest level in 2019

was at 2190.75 $ in September 2019. On MCX, price made a high of 222 Rs/kg

in April 2019 due to shortage of inventory at LME warehouses. But price

couldn’t hold because of cluster of resistance there, ie 61.8% Fibonacci

retracement (high 245 to low 172.80) and around that level it completed

AB=CD. After this successively lower swing lows indicate that the underlying

security is in a downtrend. For short term basis the immediate support is seen

around 172.80, break and sustain below this level can move towards 155-125

levels. Immediate resistance in MCX Zinc exits at 210-220 levels.

For medium to long term basis we recommend buy on dip around 155-150 For

the Target of 210/250.

ZINC Monthly Price Chart

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

The rollercoaster ride for natural gas prices continued this winter. Seasonality

pattern show that NG future prices gained in last two months of year. But this year

long-range US weather outlooks warmer that trimmed gains and in November -

December future down by 15 per cent. During this last quarter of 2019 warmer-

than-normal winter weather won’t drive enough demand for the heating fuel to

counter surging output. In 2019, Natural gas prices continuously traded in a

bearish trend. RSI technical indicator most of the time traded below 50 levels. In

September 2019 it came and closed first time above 50 levels on monthly chart.

Second time it failure attempt in October 2019 and price again slipped. Price took

38.2% Fibonacci retracement at 206 levels and faced trend line resistance on

board. RSI indicators still below 50 levels that represent weakness prevail in

market. The immediate support is seen at 144.60 in monthly chart which it breaks

further confirm the down trend towards 125/110 levels in short term basis. Above

the retracement resistance levels of 206 can move towards 240/270 in near term.

NATURALGAS Monthly Price Chart

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Support: 421/370 | Resistance: 470/520

Support: 955/870 | Resistance: 1205/1280

Support: 130/100 | Resistance: 165/190

Support: 125/110 | Resistance: 206/240

Support: 155/125 | Resistance: 210/250

Support: 2900/2600 | Resistance: 5500/6200

Page 42: Commodity Outlook 2020 - SMC Trade Online€¦ · way through this 24 hours ticking turbulent commodity market. Now a day’s commodities are slowly but surely making a baseline

COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020TECHNICAL CORNER

Based on monthly charts, Soybean has given a sharp rise of over 23% in 2019.

Presently it has traded in falling channel pattern since 2014. After striking a low

of 2643 on channel support prices soar towards channel resistance line, near

4070, which already has broken. In first quarter 2020, it may continue the

bullish momentum and approaching the important Fibonacci levels 4880 &

5489. Since Jan’18, the key moving average, 100 SMA has provided strong

support to the counter. As long as prices stay above the levels increased the

probability to test 5060. Average Direction Movement Index also traded with

the reading of 32.40 which means the price is trending strongly. An alternative

scenario indicates that if prices failed to sustain above the 100 SMA then bears

overpower the bulls and it negates the trend and turns bearish where it may

test 3730-3470 and 4880 level may act as strong resistance.

Looking ahead in 2020, Soybean may trade with bullish bias where one can

create long positions on any dip near support 3730 for the level of 5450.

SOYBEAN Monthly Price Chart

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

CPO has risen more than 54% from the low of Jul 2019 & trading at all time

high. It was CPO’s strongest rally since inception of contract. The counter also

breached the important 50, 100 & 200 SMA respectively. Further prices may

approach towards the 890-937 Fibonacci projections; break above 937;

141.4% may take rally near 161.6% which is 1003. Correlation between Palm

oil on BMD and MCX grew stronger month on month from 0.43 to 0.85 in 2019,

both have positive correlation, in general. Alternate scenario indicates that if

prices failed to sustain above the level of 937 and break below 680 then bears

overpower the bulls and negate the trend to bearish which take rally towards

550 levels. The short term support for counter holds at 680 levels whereas

resistance is seen at 890 levels. MACD has given bullish crossover and also

traded in bullish territory which further confirms the continuation of trend.

In 2020, CPO may trade with bullish bias where every dip towards

support of 680 considered as buying opportunity for the level of 937.

CPO Monthly Price Chart

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Ref Soya has risen more than 32% from the low of Apr 2019; it is fifth straight

positive month & trading at all time high. It was Syoref strongest rally since

inception of contract. The counter also breached the important 50, 100 & 200

SMA respectively. Further prices may approach towards the 987-1026 Fibonacci

projections; break above 987; may increase the probability to test 161.6% or

projections which is 1026. Correlation between Soy Oil on CBOT and NCDEX

grew stronger month on month from 0.13 to 0.85, truly depicted their positive

correlation. Alternate scenario indicates that if prices failed to sustain above 987

levels then we may witness correction till 820 levels. If closed below the 810

levels then bears may take charge and extend the downside towards 760 levels.

MACD has given bullish crossover and also traded in bullish territory which

further confirms the continuation of trend, but some other indicators indicates that

they are in overbought zone and pullback is expected.

Ref. Soya may trade with bullish bias where one can create long position

only after correction near 820.

REF.SOYA Monthly Price Chart

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

42 43

COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020TECHNICAL CORNER

On monthly charts, RM SEED has formed a formation of a rising channel

where support holds at 3800 and resistance have seen at 5450. After hitting

high of 5023 in Jul 2016 prices on NCDEX contract has made a low of 3461 &

trading along with the trend line support. Although in the past 2 years prices

have shown consolidation in a wide range of 3450-4200. Last month prices

have a breakout from range and heading towards channel resistance 5450.

Last few months ended up on bullish note after posting long consolidation

above the trend line support. The continuation of the trend will be confirmed

once the prices break above major Fibonacci levels 4705; the short-term key

support holding at 4258. The positive rally could be extending all the way to

5250-5450 levels going ahead in 2020. An alternative scenario indicates that if

the key resistance holds strong then the market might have a chance to retest

the same 4080 & 3846 and revise the trend to bearish.

Looking ahead in 2020, RM Seed could take support near 3800 level &

resistance at 5450.

RMSEED Monthly Price Chart

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Cotton has posted a negative return of over 9% on year on year basis in 2019

where it has made low 18460 and high of 22540. On the monthly time frame,

the Cotton price had formed a formation of higher highs and higher low. The

higher low at 18040 on spot remains the key for bulls in the short term and

prices should not break below it. The prices currently trading well below

50(19190.80), 100(19575.70) SMA & continue to fall towards 200(20584.05)

SMA. Based on current chart pattern it may take support at 50 SMA, further, if it

breaches the mentioned levels, an extended downside could be seen towards

the 61.8% Fibonacci retracement level (17910). On the other hand, a strong

bounce is from 17910(50 SMA) could negate the trend and pushes the prices

upwards.

Looking ahead in 2020 the downside is likely to capped in range of

17900-18000 and one can create positions above 19120 would be

suggested for this counter near 23200-23500.

COTTON Monthly Price Chart

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Chana posted a positive return of over 5% on year on year basis in 2019. It has

made low 3965 and high of 4767 in 2019. On monthly chart, it has formed

“Ascending broadening channel” pattern where it has made high of 8893 in

2016 and after that low was seen at 3292 in 2018. Presently it is trading at 4439

which is 23.6% retracement Inside Channel. It can face resistance near 6500

level; break above can trigger a corrective rally towards 7400, whereas takes

support well above the slope line of channel pattern (3560). Since June 2004

slope line works very well in case of Chana, prices are always trades above

this support line. Immediate support for Chana holds at important 100 SMA

(3910). Momentum is negative as the MACD histogram is printing in the red

with a downward sloping trajectory which points to lower prices. The RSI has

rebounded slightly after hitting the overbought trigger level of 70 which could

foreshadow a correction.

Looking ahead in 2020, Chana may trade with bullish bias where buying

on dips suggested near 3910 levels.

CHANA Monthly Price Chart

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Page 43: Commodity Outlook 2020 - SMC Trade Online€¦ · way through this 24 hours ticking turbulent commodity market. Now a day’s commodities are slowly but surely making a baseline

COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020TECHNICAL CORNER

Based on monthly charts, Soybean has given a sharp rise of over 23% in 2019.

Presently it has traded in falling channel pattern since 2014. After striking a low

of 2643 on channel support prices soar towards channel resistance line, near

4070, which already has broken. In first quarter 2020, it may continue the

bullish momentum and approaching the important Fibonacci levels 4880 &

5489. Since Jan’18, the key moving average, 100 SMA has provided strong

support to the counter. As long as prices stay above the levels increased the

probability to test 5060. Average Direction Movement Index also traded with

the reading of 32.40 which means the price is trending strongly. An alternative

scenario indicates that if prices failed to sustain above the 100 SMA then bears

overpower the bulls and it negates the trend and turns bearish where it may

test 3730-3470 and 4880 level may act as strong resistance.

Looking ahead in 2020, Soybean may trade with bullish bias where one can

create long positions on any dip near support 3730 for the level of 5450.

SOYBEAN Monthly Price Chart

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

CPO has risen more than 54% from the low of Jul 2019 & trading at all time

high. It was CPO’s strongest rally since inception of contract. The counter also

breached the important 50, 100 & 200 SMA respectively. Further prices may

approach towards the 890-937 Fibonacci projections; break above 937;

141.4% may take rally near 161.6% which is 1003. Correlation between Palm

oil on BMD and MCX grew stronger month on month from 0.43 to 0.85 in 2019,

both have positive correlation, in general. Alternate scenario indicates that if

prices failed to sustain above the level of 937 and break below 680 then bears

overpower the bulls and negate the trend to bearish which take rally towards

550 levels. The short term support for counter holds at 680 levels whereas

resistance is seen at 890 levels. MACD has given bullish crossover and also

traded in bullish territory which further confirms the continuation of trend.

In 2020, CPO may trade with bullish bias where every dip towards

support of 680 considered as buying opportunity for the level of 937.

CPO Monthly Price Chart

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Ref Soya has risen more than 32% from the low of Apr 2019; it is fifth straight

positive month & trading at all time high. It was Syoref strongest rally since

inception of contract. The counter also breached the important 50, 100 & 200

SMA respectively. Further prices may approach towards the 987-1026 Fibonacci

projections; break above 987; may increase the probability to test 161.6% or

projections which is 1026. Correlation between Soy Oil on CBOT and NCDEX

grew stronger month on month from 0.13 to 0.85, truly depicted their positive

correlation. Alternate scenario indicates that if prices failed to sustain above 987

levels then we may witness correction till 820 levels. If closed below the 810

levels then bears may take charge and extend the downside towards 760 levels.

MACD has given bullish crossover and also traded in bullish territory which

further confirms the continuation of trend, but some other indicators indicates that

they are in overbought zone and pullback is expected.

Ref. Soya may trade with bullish bias where one can create long position

only after correction near 820.

REF.SOYA Monthly Price Chart

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

42 43

COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020TECHNICAL CORNER

On monthly charts, RM SEED has formed a formation of a rising channel

where support holds at 3800 and resistance have seen at 5450. After hitting

high of 5023 in Jul 2016 prices on NCDEX contract has made a low of 3461 &

trading along with the trend line support. Although in the past 2 years prices

have shown consolidation in a wide range of 3450-4200. Last month prices

have a breakout from range and heading towards channel resistance 5450.

Last few months ended up on bullish note after posting long consolidation

above the trend line support. The continuation of the trend will be confirmed

once the prices break above major Fibonacci levels 4705; the short-term key

support holding at 4258. The positive rally could be extending all the way to

5250-5450 levels going ahead in 2020. An alternative scenario indicates that if

the key resistance holds strong then the market might have a chance to retest

the same 4080 & 3846 and revise the trend to bearish.

Looking ahead in 2020, RM Seed could take support near 3800 level &

resistance at 5450.

RMSEED Monthly Price Chart

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Cotton has posted a negative return of over 9% on year on year basis in 2019

where it has made low 18460 and high of 22540. On the monthly time frame,

the Cotton price had formed a formation of higher highs and higher low. The

higher low at 18040 on spot remains the key for bulls in the short term and

prices should not break below it. The prices currently trading well below

50(19190.80), 100(19575.70) SMA & continue to fall towards 200(20584.05)

SMA. Based on current chart pattern it may take support at 50 SMA, further, if it

breaches the mentioned levels, an extended downside could be seen towards

the 61.8% Fibonacci retracement level (17910). On the other hand, a strong

bounce is from 17910(50 SMA) could negate the trend and pushes the prices

upwards.

Looking ahead in 2020 the downside is likely to capped in range of

17900-18000 and one can create positions above 19120 would be

suggested for this counter near 23200-23500.

COTTON Monthly Price Chart

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Chana posted a positive return of over 5% on year on year basis in 2019. It has

made low 3965 and high of 4767 in 2019. On monthly chart, it has formed

“Ascending broadening channel” pattern where it has made high of 8893 in

2016 and after that low was seen at 3292 in 2018. Presently it is trading at 4439

which is 23.6% retracement Inside Channel. It can face resistance near 6500

level; break above can trigger a corrective rally towards 7400, whereas takes

support well above the slope line of channel pattern (3560). Since June 2004

slope line works very well in case of Chana, prices are always trades above

this support line. Immediate support for Chana holds at important 100 SMA

(3910). Momentum is negative as the MACD histogram is printing in the red

with a downward sloping trajectory which points to lower prices. The RSI has

rebounded slightly after hitting the overbought trigger level of 70 which could

foreshadow a correction.

Looking ahead in 2020, Chana may trade with bullish bias where buying

on dips suggested near 3910 levels.

CHANA Monthly Price Chart

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Page 44: Commodity Outlook 2020 - SMC Trade Online€¦ · way through this 24 hours ticking turbulent commodity market. Now a day’s commodities are slowly but surely making a baseline

COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020TECHNICAL CORNER

Guar complex in 2019 has posted a negative return wherein Guarseed fell by

4% and Guargum plunged by 11% on year on year basis. Both the counter

stuck in a wide range and in the consolidation phase. Guarseed has been in an

uptrend and formed the formation of higher highs and higher low, where higher

low 3494 remains the key for bulls, whereas upside it may test 5700. It is

trading in the rising channel where support is seen at 3855 & resistance at

5380. It is sustaining well above the key SMA 50 which also reinforce the

bullish trend. On the other hand, Guargum has stuck in a wide range of 6500-

12500 and downside looks capped at 5570. Considering the very long

consolidation in prices at the bottom level suggests that it is trying to bottom

out, although the journey for this bottoming out will take longer to show

strength in prices.

In 2020, both may trade with positive bias where Guarseed may take

support around 3850 and resistance at 6500 whereas Guargum may take

support near 6500 and resistance at 12500.

GUARCOMPLEX Monthly Price Chart

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

It has posted a negative return of over 18% in 2019 on yoy basis where it has

made low 1190.50 and high of 1660.20. On Monthly chart, it is stuck in a wide

range of 1100-1850 and likely to continue to trade in same range going ahead.

After a long consolidation in range of 675-1080 during the period of 2013-

2017, a breakout was seen towards 1991.90. Current chart pattern is showing

1080 as the critical long-term support. Currently, the contract is trading at 1300

and consolidating in range of 1150-1380. Prices are currently trading above

50 (1224), 100 (1182.50) & 200 (950) SMA, so prices could take support near

these levels in the next few months. MACD is trading in bullish territory with

bearish crossover which suggests still room for downside. On the other hand,

if this counter witness a bounce back from 1182 and sustains above it, then we

may see a possible reversal of the current downtrend towards 1850-2000.

Looking ahead in 2020, Mentha may trade with bullish bias where buying

on dips suggested from 1200 levels.

MENTHAOIL Monthly Price Chart

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Jeera in 2019 has posted a negative return of over 7% on year on year basis

where it made a low of 15140 and high of 18200. Based on monthly charts,

counter witnessed selling pressure at higher levels, but unable to break

important 100 SMA where prices are also taking trendline support. Present

structure suggested that range bound movement as prices stuck between 50

SMA & 100 SMA. If prices break and sustain above 17530 then the bullish rally

may approach the 19370 & 22350. Alternate scenario indicates that if prices

failed to sustain above 17530 then bears will takes the bearish rally towards

Fibonacci levels 14550-12430. MACD also trading in bearish territory with

bearish crossover which suggests there is still room for downside. After

striking the 70 level RSI approached the 30 levels which currently reads at

46.54. MACD histogram prints in the red with a downward sloping trajectory

which further confirms the fall.

Looking ahead in 2020, Jeera may trade in range of 14550-19370, where

once can create long positions near 14550 & short positions near 19370.

JEERA Monthly Price Chart

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

44 45

Turmeric in 2019 has posted a negative return of over 8% on a YOY basis. It

has made a low of 5556 and high of 7360. Based on the monthly chart, counter

has witnessed selling pressure at higher levels, after tumbling from channel

trend line resistance. Prices consolidated in the range of 5500-8000. Charts

suggest that the downside for turmeric looks capped in range of 4600-4800

where prices hold strong support in past. The bearish trend may negate only if

prices have given a bounce from 5240 up to the level of 6862. If prices decline

decisively below important level 5240, it can fall towards 4600-4800.

Moreover, if prices sustain above 6862 then the bullish rally could approach all

the way to 7930-8560. Since 2017, MACD has been trading along the zero

lines with bullish crossover. RSI has also shown a range bound movement and

stuck in between 35-50 reading, which confirms that correction on the upside

is due which may witness anytime in coming months.

Looking ahead in 2020, Turmeric may trade with upside bias with

support of 4800, buying on dips suggested.

TURMERIC Monthly Price Chart

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020TECHNICAL CORNER

Dhaniya in 2019 closed flattish year on year basis where it has made low 5267

and high of 7688. Price action based on monthly charts indicates that Dhaniya

stuck in a wider range of 4200-7750. Present structure suggests that most

likely prices may remain in range where downside for counter capped at 3600-

3800 where as upside for counter looks at 8820. If prices break and sustain

above the 8820 levels then approach the Fibonacci levels 9915-11470. The

fact that the commodity tried to breach the key averages 50 & 100 SMA, but

failed to sustain above 100 SMA. At present, prices stuck between the 50 &

100 SMA. If it sustain above 100 SMA then increase the probability to test

8820. MACD reflected that still bears are more powerful than bulls but traded

along the zero line, which further suggest bullish crossover likely to happen in

future.

Looking ahead in 2020, Dhaniya may trade with bullish bias where long

positions can create in range of 4000-4200 with support of 3600 and

resistance of 8820.

DHANIYA Monthly Price Chart

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

The Thomson Reuters/Core Commodity CRB Index is a commodity futures price

index. It is currently made up of 19 commodities as quoted on the NYMEX,

CBOT, LME, CME and COMEX exchanges; Aluminum, Cocoa, Coffee, Copper,

Corn, Cotton, Crude Oil, Gold, Heating Oil, Lean Hogs, Live Cattle, Natural Gas,

Nickel, Orange Juice, Silver, Soybeans, Sugar, Unleaded Gas and Wheat.

Index is in consolidation phase; since Oct’15. As of now, it formed the higher-high

higher-low formations on charts. The index has breached the key 50 days SMA

which provides the near term support and for the upside, 200 & 100 days SMA is

placed at 258.89 & 232.99 prices are likely to test these levels. Presently, the

Jan’19 low 174.38 is a major support level for TR/CC CRB Index, whereas if

prices beached the level of 196.74 then may surge towards 232.99 & 258.89

levels. Another scenario indicates that if prices failed to sustain above 196.74

then selling can be seen which may take rally all the way down to 174.00.

Going ahead in 2020, the Index may trade with bullish bias in the range of

176-232.

TR/CCCRBIndex Monthly Price Chart

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Page 45: Commodity Outlook 2020 - SMC Trade Online€¦ · way through this 24 hours ticking turbulent commodity market. Now a day’s commodities are slowly but surely making a baseline

COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020TECHNICAL CORNER

Guar complex in 2019 has posted a negative return wherein Guarseed fell by

4% and Guargum plunged by 11% on year on year basis. Both the counter

stuck in a wide range and in the consolidation phase. Guarseed has been in an

uptrend and formed the formation of higher highs and higher low, where higher

low 3494 remains the key for bulls, whereas upside it may test 5700. It is

trading in the rising channel where support is seen at 3855 & resistance at

5380. It is sustaining well above the key SMA 50 which also reinforce the

bullish trend. On the other hand, Guargum has stuck in a wide range of 6500-

12500 and downside looks capped at 5570. Considering the very long

consolidation in prices at the bottom level suggests that it is trying to bottom

out, although the journey for this bottoming out will take longer to show

strength in prices.

In 2020, both may trade with positive bias where Guarseed may take

support around 3850 and resistance at 6500 whereas Guargum may take

support near 6500 and resistance at 12500.

GUARCOMPLEX Monthly Price Chart

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

It has posted a negative return of over 18% in 2019 on yoy basis where it has

made low 1190.50 and high of 1660.20. On Monthly chart, it is stuck in a wide

range of 1100-1850 and likely to continue to trade in same range going ahead.

After a long consolidation in range of 675-1080 during the period of 2013-

2017, a breakout was seen towards 1991.90. Current chart pattern is showing

1080 as the critical long-term support. Currently, the contract is trading at 1300

and consolidating in range of 1150-1380. Prices are currently trading above

50 (1224), 100 (1182.50) & 200 (950) SMA, so prices could take support near

these levels in the next few months. MACD is trading in bullish territory with

bearish crossover which suggests still room for downside. On the other hand,

if this counter witness a bounce back from 1182 and sustains above it, then we

may see a possible reversal of the current downtrend towards 1850-2000.

Looking ahead in 2020, Mentha may trade with bullish bias where buying

on dips suggested from 1200 levels.

MENTHAOIL Monthly Price Chart

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Jeera in 2019 has posted a negative return of over 7% on year on year basis

where it made a low of 15140 and high of 18200. Based on monthly charts,

counter witnessed selling pressure at higher levels, but unable to break

important 100 SMA where prices are also taking trendline support. Present

structure suggested that range bound movement as prices stuck between 50

SMA & 100 SMA. If prices break and sustain above 17530 then the bullish rally

may approach the 19370 & 22350. Alternate scenario indicates that if prices

failed to sustain above 17530 then bears will takes the bearish rally towards

Fibonacci levels 14550-12430. MACD also trading in bearish territory with

bearish crossover which suggests there is still room for downside. After

striking the 70 level RSI approached the 30 levels which currently reads at

46.54. MACD histogram prints in the red with a downward sloping trajectory

which further confirms the fall.

Looking ahead in 2020, Jeera may trade in range of 14550-19370, where

once can create long positions near 14550 & short positions near 19370.

JEERA Monthly Price Chart

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

44 45

Turmeric in 2019 has posted a negative return of over 8% on a YOY basis. It

has made a low of 5556 and high of 7360. Based on the monthly chart, counter

has witnessed selling pressure at higher levels, after tumbling from channel

trend line resistance. Prices consolidated in the range of 5500-8000. Charts

suggest that the downside for turmeric looks capped in range of 4600-4800

where prices hold strong support in past. The bearish trend may negate only if

prices have given a bounce from 5240 up to the level of 6862. If prices decline

decisively below important level 5240, it can fall towards 4600-4800.

Moreover, if prices sustain above 6862 then the bullish rally could approach all

the way to 7930-8560. Since 2017, MACD has been trading along the zero

lines with bullish crossover. RSI has also shown a range bound movement and

stuck in between 35-50 reading, which confirms that correction on the upside

is due which may witness anytime in coming months.

Looking ahead in 2020, Turmeric may trade with upside bias with

support of 4800, buying on dips suggested.

TURMERIC Monthly Price Chart

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

COMMODITYOUTLOOK2020TECHNICAL CORNER

Dhaniya in 2019 closed flattish year on year basis where it has made low 5267

and high of 7688. Price action based on monthly charts indicates that Dhaniya

stuck in a wider range of 4200-7750. Present structure suggests that most

likely prices may remain in range where downside for counter capped at 3600-

3800 where as upside for counter looks at 8820. If prices break and sustain

above the 8820 levels then approach the Fibonacci levels 9915-11470. The

fact that the commodity tried to breach the key averages 50 & 100 SMA, but

failed to sustain above 100 SMA. At present, prices stuck between the 50 &

100 SMA. If it sustain above 100 SMA then increase the probability to test

8820. MACD reflected that still bears are more powerful than bulls but traded

along the zero line, which further suggest bullish crossover likely to happen in

future.

Looking ahead in 2020, Dhaniya may trade with bullish bias where long

positions can create in range of 4000-4200 with support of 3600 and

resistance of 8820.

DHANIYA Monthly Price Chart

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

The Thomson Reuters/Core Commodity CRB Index is a commodity futures price

index. It is currently made up of 19 commodities as quoted on the NYMEX,

CBOT, LME, CME and COMEX exchanges; Aluminum, Cocoa, Coffee, Copper,

Corn, Cotton, Crude Oil, Gold, Heating Oil, Lean Hogs, Live Cattle, Natural Gas,

Nickel, Orange Juice, Silver, Soybeans, Sugar, Unleaded Gas and Wheat.

Index is in consolidation phase; since Oct’15. As of now, it formed the higher-high

higher-low formations on charts. The index has breached the key 50 days SMA

which provides the near term support and for the upside, 200 & 100 days SMA is

placed at 258.89 & 232.99 prices are likely to test these levels. Presently, the

Jan’19 low 174.38 is a major support level for TR/CC CRB Index, whereas if

prices beached the level of 196.74 then may surge towards 232.99 & 258.89

levels. Another scenario indicates that if prices failed to sustain above 196.74

then selling can be seen which may take rally all the way down to 174.00.

Going ahead in 2020, the Index may trade with bullish bias in the range of

176-232.

TR/CCCRBIndex Monthly Price Chart

Source:Reuters&SMCResearch

Page 46: Commodity Outlook 2020 - SMC Trade Online€¦ · way through this 24 hours ticking turbulent commodity market. Now a day’s commodities are slowly but surely making a baseline

Mujhe future ki koichinta nahi.Kyunki mere piche SMC hai!

Call Toll-Free 1800 11 0909Visit www.smcindiaonline.com

Customized Plans

Comprehensive Investment Solutions

Long-term Focus

Independent & Objective Advise

Financial Planning a

a

a

a

a

Broking - Equity, Commodity, Currency | Wealth Management | Investment

Banking | Insurance Broking | Real Estate Advisory | Distribution of IPOs,

MFs, FDs & Bonds | Financing | Institutional Broking | Mortgage Advisory |

Clearing Services | NRI & FPI Services | Research

D E L H I | M U M B A I | K O L K A T A | A H E M D A B A D | L U C K N O W | C H E N N A I | B E N G A L U R U | D U B A I

SMC Global Securities Ltd., CIN : L74899DL1994PLC063609 | SMC Comtrade Ltd., CIN No. U67120DL1997PLC188881Registered Address: 11/6-B, Shanti Chamber, Pusa Road, Delhi-110005, Tel +91-11-30111000 | website: www.smctradeonline.com

SEBI Reg. No. INZ000199438, Member: BSE (470), NSE (07714) & MSEI (1002), DP SEBI Regn. No. CDSL/NSDL-IN-DP-130-2015, Mutual Funds Distributor ARN No. 29345. SMC Comtrade Ltd. SEBI Regn. No. INZ000035839, Member: NCDEX (00021), MCX (8200) & ICEX (1010). SMC Investments and Advisors Limited, SEBI PMS Regn. No. INP000003435. SMC Insurance Brokers Pvt. Ltd. IRDAI Regn. No: DB 272/04 License No. 289 Valid upto 27/01/2020. Comtrade Ltd. • Real Estate Advisory services are offered through SMC Real Estate Advisors Pvt. Ltd.

Disclaimer: Investments in securities market are subject to market risks, read all the related documents carefully before investing • PMS is not offered in commodity derivative segment • Insurance is the subject matter of

solicitation • All insurance products sold through SMC Insurance Brokers Pvt. Ltd. • Investment Banking Services provided by SMC Capitals Ltd. • Equity PMS and Wealth management services provided by SMC

Investments & Advisors Ltd. • IPOs and Mutual Funds distribution services are provided by SMC Global Securities Ltd. • Financing Services provided by Moneywise Financial Services Pvt Ltd. • Commodity broking services

provided by SMC Comtrade Ltd. • Real Estate Advisory services are offered through SMC Real Estate Advisors Pvt. Ltd.triverse

SMC Commodity Team with Mr. D. K. Aggarwal CMD - SMC Capitals Ltd & SMC Investments & Advisors Limited, Chairman - SMC Real Estate Advisors Private Limited

& SMC Comtrade Limited Senior Vice President - PHD Chamber of Commerce & Industry andMr. Ayush Aggarwal (Director, SMC Real Estate Advisors Pvt Ltd).

Page 47: Commodity Outlook 2020 - SMC Trade Online€¦ · way through this 24 hours ticking turbulent commodity market. Now a day’s commodities are slowly but surely making a baseline

Mujhe future ki koichinta nahi.Kyunki mere piche SMC hai!

Call Toll-Free 1800 11 0909Visit www.smcindiaonline.com

Customized Plans

Comprehensive Investment Solutions

Long-term Focus

Independent & Objective Advise

Financial Planning a

a

a

a

a

Broking - Equity, Commodity, Currency | Wealth Management | Investment

Banking | Insurance Broking | Real Estate Advisory | Distribution of IPOs,

MFs, FDs & Bonds | Financing | Institutional Broking | Mortgage Advisory |

Clearing Services | NRI & FPI Services | Research

D E L H I | M U M B A I | K O L K A T A | A H E M D A B A D | L U C K N O W | C H E N N A I | B E N G A L U R U | D U B A I

SMC Global Securities Ltd., CIN : L74899DL1994PLC063609 | SMC Comtrade Ltd., CIN No. U67120DL1997PLC188881Registered Address: 11/6-B, Shanti Chamber, Pusa Road, Delhi-110005, Tel +91-11-30111000 | website: www.smctradeonline.com

SEBI Reg. No. INZ000199438, Member: BSE (470), NSE (07714) & MSEI (1002), DP SEBI Regn. No. CDSL/NSDL-IN-DP-130-2015, Mutual Funds Distributor ARN No. 29345. SMC Comtrade Ltd. SEBI Regn. No. INZ000035839, Member: NCDEX (00021), MCX (8200) & ICEX (1010). SMC Investments and Advisors Limited, SEBI PMS Regn. No. INP000003435. SMC Insurance Brokers Pvt. Ltd. IRDAI Regn. No: DB 272/04 License No. 289 Valid upto 27/01/2020. Comtrade Ltd. • Real Estate Advisory services are offered through SMC Real Estate Advisors Pvt. Ltd.

Disclaimer: Investments in securities market are subject to market risks, read all the related documents carefully before investing • PMS is not offered in commodity derivative segment • Insurance is the subject matter of

solicitation • All insurance products sold through SMC Insurance Brokers Pvt. Ltd. • Investment Banking Services provided by SMC Capitals Ltd. • Equity PMS and Wealth management services provided by SMC

Investments & Advisors Ltd. • IPOs and Mutual Funds distribution services are provided by SMC Global Securities Ltd. • Financing Services provided by Moneywise Financial Services Pvt Ltd. • Commodity broking services

provided by SMC Comtrade Ltd. • Real Estate Advisory services are offered through SMC Real Estate Advisors Pvt. Ltd.triverse

SMC Commodity Team with Mr. D. K. Aggarwal CMD - SMC Capitals Ltd & SMC Investments & Advisors Limited, Chairman - SMC Real Estate Advisors Private Limited

& SMC Comtrade Limited Senior Vice President - PHD Chamber of Commerce & Industry andMr. Ayush Aggarwal (Director, SMC Real Estate Advisors Pvt Ltd).

Page 48: Commodity Outlook 2020 - SMC Trade Online€¦ · way through this 24 hours ticking turbulent commodity market. Now a day’s commodities are slowly but surely making a baseline

AWARDED THE BEST,TIME AND AGAIN.

BUSINESS EXCELLENCEAWARD

(ORDER OF MERIT)

GROWTH LIVELIHOODS EQUITY

Business Excellence Award (Order of Merit) 2019 - Skoch Group.

as on 31st March, 2019

Best NBFC of the Year (Northern Region) - 2017, Assocham.

(NORTHERN REGION) (NORTHERN REGION)