colorado broadband
DESCRIPTION
Documents related to the discussion of braosdband needs in education in ColoradoTRANSCRIPT
For more Information Please Contact Denise Atkinson‐Shorey, Phone (303) 772‐4420 ext 2344, Email: [email protected], Web‐Site http://www.co‐eaglenet.net
State-wide Broadband Initiative Talking Points
The Need: Where we are now… • The need for Broadband connectivity in schools will increase more than 700% by the year 2011
(2007 America’s Digital Schools (ADS) 2007 survey - from 6.0 kbps to 45.0 kbps) • Colorado districts average less than half of the national average bandwidth
(Jan 2009 ADS report - 3.0 kbps for Colorado and 6.4 kbps national average) • Colorado is one of only 12 states not offering Internet2 connectivity to K-12 schools and districts across the state.
The Internet2 Gateway connection is anticipated for July 2009 pending funding of the annual membership fee. • No district in the state can currently provide advanced educational opportunities, such as full screen high definition
interactive video conferencing over Internet2, that exist for 50,000 other schools and districts across the country. • Even with the Internet2 Gateway connection, there are still significant broadband / last mile connectivity issues
impacting access to advanced educational opportunities. • Full term course offerings and short-term distance learning opportunities for classrooms is difficult to find and does
not always meet students and/or staff needs. Low bandwidth opportunities are unreliable. • Students’ bandwidth at home or on their personal cell phone often out performs the connectivity and content
available to them in school. Many families cannot afford Internet service at home.
The Plan: What we need to do… Business Case
• Reduce duplication of resources across the state o Cost of ownership 10 times greater than cost sharing through a consortium
• Leverage cost of bandwidth o Nebraska and Utah are examples where costs are leveraged.
($15/Mbps in Nebraska vs. $800/Mbps in some districts in Colorado) Instructional Case
• Improve access to educational resources o CDE initiatives: Assessments On-Line, Data Analysis/Sharing, Online Learning, Video Conferencing, State-
wide IEP o Utilize existing consortium model, continue development of Eagle-Net managed through BOCES
• Ensure long term opportunities for students and staff o Instructional need for bandwidth outpacing funding
Develop Partnerships • Public/Private Leveraged Resources • Aggregate Points in a Community to a common High Speed Broadband Connection • Multi-Vendor collaborative Partnerships with Higher Ed, Front Range GigaPop (FRGP), University Corporation for
Atmospheric Research (UCAR), Public Libraries, Museums, Fire/Safety, Healthcare, Colorado TeleHealth Network
The Benefits: What it would look like… Bandwidth Vision
• High speed broadband infrastructure • Affordable content options to retain and enhance local control and provide a sense of community • Essential model for rural, declining and small districts • CAP4K, Concurrent Enrollment, Online Learning, and College Course Pre-Graduation initiatives can only happen if
Colorado meets the bandwidth needs Collaborative Vision
• Partners for strong statewide infrastructure connectivity currently include Higher Ed, Colorado Tele-Health Network, Public Libraries, Community Colleges, Fire and Safety
• Provide on-net connectivity prior to accessing a gateway to the Internet Economic Development Vision
• Private sector and housing values in rural / underserved areas will benefit and promote economic development • Provides for expansion, growth and future partnerships
Region 1
Region 1
Region 1
Region 1
Region 4
Region 1
Region 1
Region 1
RSA 6
RSA 7
RSA 12RSA 9
RSA 4
RSA 1
RSA 2
RSA 8
RSA 11
RSA 5
RSA 10
RSA 3
Regions under SB08-038
ADAMSCOUNTY 14
BENNETT29J
BRIGHTON 27J
BRIGHTON27J
MAPLETON 1
NORTHGLENN-THORNTON 12
STRASBURG31JWESTMINSTER 50
DELTA COUNTY 50(J)
DOLORES COUNTY RE NO.2
GARFIELD16 GARFIELD
RE-2
ROARING FORKRE-1
BAYFIELD10 JT-R
DURANGO 9-R
IGNACIO11 JT
DE BEQUE 49JT
MESA COUNTY VALLEY 51
MOFFAT COUNTYRE:NO 1
DOLORES RE-4A
MONTEZUMA-CORTEZRE-1
MONTROSE COUNTYRE-1J
WEST END RE-2
MANCOSRE-6
PLATEAU VALLEY 50
MEEKER RE1RANGELY RE-4
NORWOOD R-2J
TELLURIDER-1
AULT-HIGHLANDRE-9
BRIGGSDALE RE-10
EATON RE-2
GILCRESTRE-1
GREELEY6
JOHNSTOWN-MILLIKEN
RE-5J
KEENESBURGRE-3(J)
PAWNEE RE-12
PLATTEVALLEY
RE-7
PRAIRIE RE-11
WELDCOUNTYS/D RE-8
WINDSORRE-4
BUFFALORE-4
FRENCHMANRE-3
PLATEAU RE-5
VALLEY RE-1
HAYDENRE-1
SOUTH ROUTTRE 3
STEAMBOATSPRINGS
RE-2
ACADEMY20
CALHANRJ-1
CHEYENNE MOUNTAIN 12
COLORADOSPRINGS 11
EDISON54 JT
ELLICOTT22
FALCON 49
FOUNTAIN 8
HANOVER 28
HARRISON 2
LEWIS-PALMER 38
MANITOUSPRINGS
14
PEYTON23 JT
WIDEFIELD3
MIAMI/YODER 60 JT
OURAYR-1
RIDGWAY R-2
SILVERTON 1
GUNNISON WATERSHED RE1J
ASPEN 1
HINSDALE COUNTYRE 1
CREEDE 1
ARCHULETA COUNTY 50 JT
CENTER 26 JT
MOFFAT 2
MOUNTAIN VALLEY RE 1
DEL NORTE C-7
MONTE VISTAC-8
SARGENTRE-33J
NORTH CONEJOS RE-1J SANFORD6J
SOUTH CONEJOS RE-10
ALAMOSA RE-11J
SANGRE DE CRISTORE-22J
CENTENNIAL R-1
SIERRA GRANDE R-30AGUILAR
REORGANIZED 6
BRANSONREORGANIZED 82
HOEHNEREORGANIZED 3
KIM REORGANIZED88
PRIMEROREORGANIZED 2
TRINIDAD1
CAMPO RE-6
PRITCHETTRE-3
SPRINGFIELDRE-4
VILASRE-5
WALSHRE-1
BUENA VISTA R-31
SALIDA R-32
HUERFANO RE-1
LA VETARE-2
PUEBLOCITY60
PUEBLO COUNTY 70CONSOLIDATEDC-1
CANON CITY RE-1
COTOPAXIRE-3 FLORENCE
RE-2
EAGLE COUNTY RE 50
LAKE COUNTYR-1
SUMMIT RE-1
NORTH PARK R-1
PARK(ESTES PARK)
R-3
POUDRE R-1
THOMPSON R-2J
WEST GRAND 1-JT. EAST GRAND 2
PARK COUNTY RE-2
PLATTE CANYON 1
CLEAR CREEKRE-1
GILPINCOUNTY
RE-1
BOULDER VALLEY RE 2
ST VRAIN VALLEYRE 1J
DOUGLAS COUNTY RE 1
CRIPPLECREEK-VICTOR
RE-1
WOODLANDPARKRE-2
JEFFERSONCOUNTY R-1
LAS ANIMASRE-1
MC CLAVERE-2
GRANADARE-1
HOLLYRE-3
LAMAR RE-2
WILEYRE-13 JT
CHERAW31
EAST OTERO R-1
FOWLER R-4J
MANZANOLA 3J
ROCKYFORD
R-2SWINK
33
CROWLEY COUNTYRE-1-J
EADS RE-1 PLAINVIEW RE-2
CHEYENNE COUNTY RE-5KIT CARSON R-1
ARRIBA-FLAGLERC-20
BETHUNER-5
BURLINGTONRE-6JHI-PLAINS
R-23
STRATTONR-4
YUMA 1 WRAY RD-2
IDALIA RJ-3LIBERTY J-4
HAXTUNRE-2J
HOLYOKERE-1J
JULESBURGRE-1
PLATTEVALLEY
RE-3
GENOA-HUGO C113
KARVAL RE-23
LIMONRE-4J
AKRON R-1
ARICKAREER-2
LONE STAR101
OTIS R-3
WOODLIN R-104
BRUSHRE-2(J)
FORTMORGAN
RE-3
WELDONVALLEYRE-20(J)
WIGGINSRE-50(J)
AGATE 300
BIG SANDY 100JELBERT 200
ELIZABETHC-1
KIOWA C-2
ADAMS-ARAPAHOE
28J
BYERS 32J
CHERRY CREEK 5
DEER TRAIL 26J ENGLEWOOD 1
LITTLETON 6
SHERIDAN 2
DENVERCOUNTY
1
Colorado Department of Education
Current Colorado School District Internet Bandwidth Kbps Per StudentBy Regional Service Area
0.0
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
25.0
30.0
35.0
40.0
45.0RS
A 1 -
Nor
thwe
st
RSA
2 - N
orth
Cen
tral
RSA
3 - N
orth
east
RSA
4 - W
est C
entra
l
RSA
5 - N
orth
west
RSA
6 - M
etro
RSA
7 - P
ikes P
eak
RSA
8 - N
orth
east
RSA
9 - S
outh
west
RSA
10 - S
outh
west
RSA
11 - S
outh
east
Pike
s Pea
k
RSA
12 - S
outh
east
Colorado K12 School District Regional Service Area
Kbp
s Pe
r Stu
dent
2008 Colorado AverageSchool District Kbps PerStudent
2008 Colorado Average-3.57 Kbps Per Student -Estimated Colorado AnnualCost of ISP Service for K12of $6M
2008 National Average- 6.48Kbps Per Student -Estimated Colorado AnnualCost of ISP Service for K12of $12M
2011 Projected KbpsRequired Per Student- 40.0Kbps - Estimated ColoradoAnnual Cost of ISP Serviceof $80M
Source for 2008 National Average and 2011 Projected Kbps: America’s Digital Schools 2008 Internet Bandwidth Report
Estimated Colorado Annual Cost of ISP Service for K12 at 3.57 Kbps Per Student - $6 Million
Estimated Colorado Annual Cost of ISP Service for K12 at 6.48 Kbps Per Student - $12 Million
Estimated Colorado Annual Cost of ISP Service for K12 at 40.0 Kbps Per Student - $80 Million
Prepared By: EAGLE-Net
How Colorado School Districts Compare to Colorado's State and National Average Bandwidth
* Colorado School District Average Bandwidth per Student = 3.57 kbps
* National School District Average Bandwidth per Student = 6.48 kbps
* 2011 Projected Bandwidth Required per Student = 40.0 kbps
BENNET 29J
JEFFERSON COUNTY R-1
BRIGHTON 27J
DENVER COUNTY 1
DOUGLAS COUNTY RE 1
CHERRY CREEK 5
BOULDER VALLEY RE 2
ADAMS-ARAPAHOE 28J
ST
RA
SB
UR
G 3
1J
KIOWA C-2
AD
AM
S C
OU
NT
Y 14
ELIZABETH C-1
LITTLETON 6
KEENESBURG RE-3(J)
ADAMS 12 FIVE STAR SCHOOLS MAPLETON 1 WESTMINSTER 50
ENGLEWOOD 1 SHERIDAN 2
WELD COUNTY S/D RE-8 ST VRAIN VALLEY RE 1J
CLEAR CREEK RE-1
GILPIN COUNTY RE-1
PLATTE CANYON 1
MOFFAT CO RE-1
POUDRE R-1
MEEKER RE1
GUNNISON WATERSHED RE1J
EADS RE-1
PARK COUNTY RE-2
NORTH PARK R-1
PUEBLO CO RURAL 70
EAGLE COUNTY RE 50
YUMA 1
MESA COUNTY VALLEY 51
DELTA COUNTY 50(J)
RANGELY RE-4
HUERFANO RE-1
DURANGO 9-R
DE BEQUE 49JT
WEST GRAND 1-JT
WRAY RD-2 AKRON R1
KIM REORGANIZED 88
VALLEY RE-1
WEST END RE-2
WALSH RE-1
MOUNTAIN VALLEY RE 1
ARCHULETA COUNTY 50 JT
EAST GRAND 2
HI-PLAINS R-23
KARVAL RE-23
ROARING FORK RE-1
MOFFAT 2
LAM
AR
RE
-2
AGUILAR RE-6
HAYDEN RE-1
GARFIELD RE-2
NORWOOD R-2J
FOWLER R-4J
LAS ANIMAS RE-1
MONTEZUMA-CORTEZ RE-1
DOLORES COUNTY RE NO.2
CHEYENNE WELLS RE-5
ASPEN 1
KIT CARSON R-1
GENOA-HUGO C113
BRANSON RE-82
HO
EHN
E R
EOR
GAN
IZED
3
PRAIRIE RE-11
AGATE 300
MONTROSE COUNTY RE-1J
ARICKAREE R-2
CENTENNIAL R-1
EAST OTERO R-1
PLATEAU VALLEY 50
WOODLIN R-104
MC
CLA
VE
RE
-2
PAWNEE RE-12
SALIDA R-32
BYERS 32J
ST
EA
MB
OAT
SP
RIN
GS
RE
-2
PR
ITC
HE
TT
RE
-3
OTIS R-3
SUMMIT RE-1
DEL NORTE C-7
IDALIA RJ-3
CUSTER CO SD C-1
BUENA VISTA R-31
CANON CITY RE-1
HO
LLY R
E-3
DOUGLAS COUNTY RE 1
PRIMERO RE-2
BIG SANDY 100J
PLAINVIEW RE-2
KIOWA C-2
LIBERTY J-4
AR
RIB
A-F
LAG
LER
C-20
BU
RL
ING
TO
N R
E-6
J
HOLYOKE RE1-J
CR
EE
DE
SC
HO
OL D
IST
RIC
T
COTOPAXI RE-3
SO
UT
H R
OU
TT
RE
3
HIN
SD
AL
E C
O R
E 1
JEF
FE
RS
ON
CO
UN
TY
R-1
LIM
ON
RE
-4J
BR
US
H R
E-2
(J)
OURAY R-1
SP
RIN
GF
IELD
RE
-4
GR
AN
AD
A R
E-1
CR
OW
LEY
CO
UN
TY
RE
-1-J
CAMPO RE-6
SILVERTON 1
NORTH CONEJOS RE-1J
HA
XT
UN
RE
-2J
SIERRA GRANDE R-30
PLATEAU RE-5
BA
YF
IEL
D 10
JT-R
BE
NN
ET
29J
CENTER 26 JT
AU
LT-HIG
HL
AN
D R
E-9
GA
RF
IELD
16
FO
RT
MO
RG
AN
RE
-3
ST
RA
TT
ON
R-4
MANCOS RE-6
EDISON 54 JT
FLO
RE
NC
E R
E-2
THOMPSON R-2J
TRIN
IDA
D 1
KEENESBURG RE-3(J)
DEER TRAIL 26J
DOLORES RE-4A
TELLU
RID
E R
-1
LAKE
CO
UN
TY R
-1
PAR
K (E
STE
S PA
RK
) R-3
MIAMI/YODER 60 JT
BOULDER VALLEY RE 2
IGNACIO 11 JT SOUTH CONEJOS RE-10
ALAMOSA RE-11J
CLEAR CREEK RE-1
WIG
GIN
S R
E-50(J)
BRIGGSDALE RE-10
HANOVER 28
BUFFALO RE-4
BE
TH
UN
E R
-5
EATO
N RE-2
SANGRE DE CRISTO RE-22
ELLICOTT 22
FR
EN
CH
MA
N R
E-3
PLATTE CANYON 1
VILA
S R
E-5
ST VRAIN VALLEY RE 1J
CA
LH
AN
RJ-1
LA V
ETA
RE
-2
BRIGHTON 27J
ST
RA
SB
UR
G 3
1J
FALC
ON
49
LONE STAR 101
CHERAW 3
1
RID
GW
AY R
-2
FOUNTAIN 8
SA
NF
OR
D 6J
ELBERT 200
ELI
ZA
BE
TH
C-1
ACADEMY 20
LEWIS-PALMER 38
MA
NZ
AN
OLA
3J
JULESBURG RE-1
PLATTE VALLEY RE-7
PLATTE VALLEY RE-3
WOODLAND PARK RE-2
MONTE VISTA C-8
CRIPPLE CREEK-VICTOR RE-1
WELD COUNTY RE-1
PEYTON 23 JT
DENVER COUNTY 1
ROCKY FORD R-2
WELDON VALLEY RE-20(J)
SWINK 33
SARGENT RE-33J
WINDSOR RE-4
WILEY RE-13 JT
CHERRY CREEK 5
GREELEY 6
PUEBLO CITY 60
ADAMS-ARAPAHOE 28J
WIDEFIELD 3
WELD COUNTY S/D RE-8
MANITOU SPRINGS 14
GILPIN COUNTY RE-1
ADAMS COUNTY 14
COLORADO SPRINGS 11
JOHNSTOWN-MILLIKEN RE-5J
CHEYENNE MOUNTAIN 12
LITTLETON 6
ADAMS 12 FIVE STAR SCHOOLS
HARRISON 2
MAPLETON 1
WESTMINSTER 50
ENGLEWOOD 1 SHERIDAN 2
LegendSchool District's District Office
Bandwidth Less Than the State Average
Bandwidth Greater Than the State Average but Less Than National Average
Bandwidth Greater Than the National Average but Less Than Projected Need by 2011
Bandwidth Equal to or Greater Than 2011 Projected Bandwidth Required
State Map of School Districts
Denver Region
* Source of Colorado Data - 2009 Survey or Interview of School Districts
* National Average Bandwidth and Projected Bandwidth Requirement - America's Digital Schools 2008 Internet Bandwidth Report Map Published 7/1/09
PUEBLO CO RURAL 70
CANON CITY RE-1
KARVAL RE-23
CROWLEY COUNTY RE-1-J
BIG SANDY 100J
EDISON 54 JT
FLORENCE RE-2
PA
RK
CO
UN
TY
RE
-2
MIAMI/YODER 60 JT
HANOVER 28
ELLICOTT 22
FO
WLE
R R
-4J
CALHAN RJ-1
WO
OD
LAN
D P
AR
K R
E-2
FALCON 49
FOUNTAIN 8
CUSTER CO SD C-1
ACADEMY 20
CRIPPLE CREEK-VICTOR RE-1
PE
YT
ON
23
JT
CO
TO
PA
XI R
E-3
GE
NO
A-H
UG
O C
113
LIM
ON
RE
-4J
DOUGLAS COUNTY RE 1
LEWIS-PALMER 38
PUE
BLO
CIT
Y 60
ELBERT 200
WIDEFIELD 3
MANITOU SPRINGS 14
COLORADO SPRINGS 11
CHEYENNE MOUNTAIN 12HARRISON 2
CHERAW 31
JEFFERSON COUNTY R-1
MANZANOLA 3J
KIOWA C-2
Colorado Springs and Pueblo Region
Application * Per User*
One T‐1
(1.5 Mbps)
Two T‐1s
(3 Mbps)
Four T‐1s
(6 Mbps)
10 Mbps
Ethernet
20 Mbps
Ethernet
VoIP 50 kbps
Email and Web Browsing 50 kbps
Audio Streaming (MP3) 100 kbps
School Portal 100 kbps
Student Created Content 150 kbps
Online Learning 150 kbps
Virtual Field Trips 150 kbps
Web/School 2.0 Tools 250 kbps
Online Assessment 250 kbps
TV‐Quality Streaming Video (320 x 240) 250 kbpsInteractive Video at a Desktop
Standard Definition Good Quality 250 kbps
DVD Quality Streaming Video (640 x 480) 1040 kbps
1/2 HD Quality Streaming Video (1024 x 720) 4977kbps
H.264 HD (1080 P) Video Conference 6000 kbps
Full HD Quality ‐ Streaming Video (1920 x 1080) 13998 kbps
KEY
‐ Full Functionality
‐ Problematic
‐ Unable to utilize with concurrent users
* Source ‐ School 2.0 Bandwidth Planner/Calculator and Video
Bandwidth Estimater ‐ Sorenson Services USA
K‐12 Bandwidth Application and Software Analysis
Model Basis
250 Students; 12 Teacher/Admin; 260 Computers; 12 VoIP Phones; 10/100 Ethernet LAN
Dynamic Use ‐ 260 Computer Users using one or more Applications simultaneously across LAN and Internet
K-12 Broadband Cost Study The Data There are over 800,000 students in K-12 in Colorado. The current Internet Bandwidth average per student is Colorado is 3.5 kbps or 2.4 Gbps of Internet Bandwidth total for Colorado Students. By 2011 the need for Bandwidth (ADS) will be 40 kbps per student or 32 Gbps of bandwidth for Colorado Students By 2015 the need for Bandwidth will be 400 kbps per student or 320 Gbps of bandwidth for Colorado Students The Costs This is based upon the assumption that the E-rate filings are inclusive of correct combinations of Internet bandwidth costs and Internet connector transport costs per each district. Data gathered regarding past E-rate practices have shown that many districts have not had sufficient understanding of the two components that comprise the connections and may not be filing for E-rate on both E-rate eligible components. Estimated Internet costs for 2008 is $6 million/ year for 3.5 kbps/ student Current Internet Cost per student per year in Colorado is 7.50/student or $2.50 per kb /student per year (.21/kbps per students per month) At this rate to reach the 40kbps needed by 2011 the annual cost of Internet Service will be $80 million per year. The costs for bandwidth by 2015 will grow to over $800,000,000 to deliver the needed bandwidth for Colorado Students at the current rates Estimated cost to build fiber to 178 school districts at $325,000 per site for broadband connectivity is $57,850,000. Estimated cost to build fiber to 2,000 schools at $325,000 per site for broadband is $650,000,000. Estimated ongoing costs for a 1 Gbps to all 2,000 schools after a broadband fiber build out to each school is $30,720,000 per year based on rates from new Utah agreement.
Comparisons Compare the rates in Colorado Schools to states with cost sharing non-profit statewide consortiums that pay $80 per mbps the cost is $30,720,000 per year for 32 Gbps Utah students currently average 9.3 kbps of Internet at a cost of Cost per student of $.77 per student per month (or $.08 per kbps per student per month). Utah will upgrade their network to a 1Gbps connection for all 450 schools in the next 12 months at a cost of $7 million annually. Internet Cost per student per year in Nebraska - Nebraska pays $ .08 per kbps per student per month. Incentives to join the statewide cost-sharing consortium include the statewide E-rate paying 65% of the costs and the State subsidizing 80% of the remaining 35% leaving the School Districts to pay less than 5.4% of the total costs Statewide.
U.S. CONSUMERS PAY MORE FOR SLOWER SPEEDS and
SCHOOLS IN COLORADO PAY EVEN MORE THAN CONSUMERS FOR SLOWER SPEEDS. In the U.S., DSL generally reaches speeds of up to 1.5 — 3.0 mbps at a price averaging $30-$50 per month (not including fees)while cable modems generally reach speeds of 3-5 mbps for $40-$50 per month. In Japan, the cost of an average connection with the speed of 26 mbps costs about $22.15 The contrast is even more striking when expressed in terms of cost per 100 kbps. The top speed generally available in Japan is 51 mbps at a cost of $0.06 per 100 kbps. The top speed generally available in the U.S. is 6 mbps available at a cost of $0.72 per 100 kbps. In other words, the Japanese have 8.5 times the speed at 1/12 of the cost.—CWA Speed Matters C Why K-12 is called the Dead Zone for Internet Access in Colorado
Type of Internet Access Bandwidth
Cost Comparison
US DSL Home use
3.0 Mbps $50.00 per month
Cost of $1.44/100 kbps
US Cable Home Use
6.0 Mbps
$50.00 per month
cost of $0.72/100kbps
Japan 8.5 times the speed at 1/12 the cost for home use
51 Mbps
$22.00 per month
cost of $0.06/100kbps
Colorado K-12 Schools
.00035 Mbps per student
Up to $800.00/mbps
Cost of $21.00/100kpbs
GOVERNOR BILL RITTER, JR.
Colorado’s Recovery Act Broadband Framework
7/16/2009
2
Executive Summary
As Colorado’s economy and government transition further into an information age, it is
essential that the state utilize every possible avenue to increase access to broadband
technologies. The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act, which President Obama signed in
Denver, presents a unique opportunity to increase broadband in all four corners of our state.
Broadband enables communication and information sharing which connects communities. As
we become increasingly dependent on Internet technologies to share information and access
resources, there is a need to make sure that Colorado’s citizens have access to high‐speed
internet. Broadband will soon be a requirement for our classrooms, hospitals and other
community sites to engage not only others around the state, but throughout the world.
Colorado has already made significant steps to bring a more comprehensive
telecommunications network to the state. Through public, private and nonprofit partnerships,
we have created and consolidated systems to expand Colorado’s path to ubiquitous broadband
coverage. With our Multi‐use Network, Colorado Telehealth Network and other existing
programs, we can use the Recovery Act to help Colorado communities thrive and compete for
jobs in the information economy.
We are all well aware of how the Internet impacts our lives and will continue to play a vital role
in our economic and educational future. Furthering our telecommunications infrastructure is a
top priority and the Recovery Act offers us a tremendous opportunity.
To help move Colorado toward ubiquitous coverage, the State has established a framework of
priorities to help guide Recovery Act grant applications. The State of Colorado is looking at all
options as we move to enhance broadband coverage. However, for the first round of funding ‐
and while subject to change ‐ the state decided to allow the private sector to take full
advantage of this opportunity. Many of the services provided by the State of Colorado depend
on broadband, but the government’s best role is to facilitate the building of broadband
networks rather than taking the place of private industry. Our primary focus is to work with
industry around the state to provide broadband to community sites that are unserved or
underserved. The state will prioritize applications that seek to create or improve high‐speed
Internet access at community anchor institutions. The best application(s) will coordinate with
industry partners, local governments and other public entities to create a comprehensive
approach to providing broadband coverage throughout the state. The state would like to see
proposals that build off of our state’s existing infrastructure instead of building new lines
where there is existing access.
3
While the state as a government entity will not submit an application during the first round, we
will be thoroughly engaged in the process and will aid the private and non‐profit sectors with
their applications. As we work together on this first round of funding we will learn where the
barriers are and potentially how to remove those barriers. If necessary, the State will apply for
funding in rounds two or three of the process.
Our Priorities
The Recovery Act includes two major competitive grants for broadband projects that can go to
public and private entities. The National Telecommunications Information Administration
(NTIA), part of the U.S. Department of Commerce, is distributing $4.7 billion through the
Broadband Technology Opportunities Program (BTOP). The Rural Utility Service (RUS), a division
of the U.S. Department of Agriculture, is distributing $2.5 billion through the Broadband
Initiatives Program (BIP) to rural communities.
For the rural program, the Notice of Funds Availability did not define the state’s role Therefore,
the state will provide assistance to entities that wish to apply for these funds. The BTOP
program guidelines indicate that the NTIA may consult with states regarding funding priorities.
Under the BTOP Program, the NTIA has prioritized three categories of available funds:
Broadband Infrastructure (projects focused on Last Mile and Middle Mile in unserved and
underserved areas), Public Computing Centers (projects focused on expanding public access
and capacity to these locations) and Sustainable Broadband Adoption (projects focused on
broadband education, awareness, training, access equipment or support). The following
contains the Governor’s Office’s priorities for each of these categories.
Broadband Infrastructure (up to $1.2 billion available)
The highest priority of the Governor’s Office regarding broadband stimulus funds is to
support services to community anchor institutions. In accordance with the NTIA, for
purposes of this framework, a ‘community anchor institution’ is defined as: schools,
libraries, medical and healthcare providers, public safety entities, community colleges
and other institutions of higher education, and other community support organizations
and agencies that provide outreach, access, equipment and support services to facilitate
greater use of broadband service by vulnerable populations, including low‐income,
unemployed, and elderly residents. The Governor’s Office intends to support
applications that:
1. Focus on providing broadband services to one or more community anchor institutions currently without access to broadband services and not already
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covered by a binding, legally‐enforceable commitment to provide broadband by the end of 2010;
2. Uses infrastructure that currently exists as opposed to overbuilding a community
or service area. 3. Enhance the speed or other aspects of broadband services performance to areas
which currently have no service or only lower‐quality service; and
4. Can show long‐term sustainability.
Public Computer Centers (up to $50 million available) The Governor’s Office will support applications that focus on maximizing the accessibility of these centers by either increasing the number of computers available or the number of participants that can access the site. Additionally, priority will be given to projects that:
1. Uses infrastructure that currently exists as opposed to overbuilding a community
or service area. 2. Enhance the speed or other aspects of broadband services performance to areas
which currently have no service or only lower‐quality service.
3. Can show long‐term sustainability.
Sustainable Broadband Adoption (up to $150 million) The Sustainable Broadband Adoption Category is designed to fund innovative projects that promote broadband strategies and access around the state. For this category, the Governor’s Office will give priority to applications that:
1. Includes a combination of rural and urban territories. 2. Increases the overall penetration rate of new subscribers.
3. Contains the lowest cost per new subscriber.
Other proposed projects may receive secondary support, but in the ranking of state priorities
and recommendations, coverage of community anchor institutions will receive the highest level
of support from the Governor’s Office and the State of Colorado. The Governor’s Office may
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also solicit additional proposals from entities which have not responded to help meet
community anchor needs that aren’t met by existing applications.
The State of Colorado reserves the right to apply for funding if it becomes apparent that the
private and non‐profit sector are not adequately addressing the needs of the public through
their applications. It is strongly encouraged that potential applicants inform the State of their
plans prior to submitting an application. . Following the initial awards, the Governor’s Office
will evaluate coverage gaps and why they were not addressed. The state will then evaluate
possible solutions and ideas for second‐round funding, which may include an application from
the state itself.
Additionally, the State of Colorado will apply for Broadband Data Improvement Act mapping
funds that will ensure Colorado’s maps are updated to include the new requirements set forth
by this initiative.
Timeline and Process
1. July 14, 2009 www.connectcolorado.org will be available on the Internet. This website is dedicated to the Colorado’s broadband mapping project.
2. July 14, 2009 Application can be submitted for Broadband funding
3. On or before July 16, 2009 a release of Colorado’s priorities. These priorities will allow
applicants to ensure their proposal is aligned with the State’s priorities and create a coordinated process.
4. July 16, 2009 a map will be posted to www.colorado.gov/recovery showing the rural and
remote areas of Colorado. The definitions used are those contained within the rules of the federal programs.
5. July 16, 2009 a meeting will be held at the Old Supreme Court Chambers with streaming
audio. Members of the Public Utilities Commission, Governor’s Office of Information Technology, and others will be on hand to discuss the rules and answer questions. These meetings will occur weekly through August 13, 2009.
6. Colorado will release updated maps on July 21st, 30th and August 6th.
7. August 14, 2009 applications are due for broadband funding.
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8. 20 calendars after receipt of applications from the federal government, a list of Colorado projects will be prioritized and made publicly available. It is unknown precisely when the states will receive this list.