color schemes
TRANSCRIPT
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Color Schemes
Understanding and Applying Color
(Comprendre et appliquer les couleurs)
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Primary Colors
• RED, YELLOW, BLUE• Primary because they can’t
be made using other colors
• (Primaire parce qu'ils ne peuvent pas être faites en utilisant d'autres couleurs)
Johannes Vermeer “The Milkmaid”
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Johannes (Jan) Vermeer, Dutch Master, 1632-1675
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Secondary Colors
• ORANGE, GREEN, PURPLE• Primary + Primary =
Secondary• Red and Blue = purple
• Yellow and Blue = green• Yellow and Red = orange
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Georges Seurat, “Sunday Afternoon on the Island of La Grande Jatte” 1884-1886
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Tertiary Colors
Six tertiary colors:
Red Orange Yellow Orange Yellow Green Blue GreenBlue Purple Red Purple
• Primary + Secondary = Tertiary
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Color Wheel
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Terminology
• Hue - the color itself (la couleur elle-même)• Chroma - the brightness and dullness of a color
(la luminosité et la matité de la couleur)• Value (valeur)- the lightness or darkness of a
color (la clarté ou l'obscurité d'une couleur)• Tint (teinte) - color plus white (couleur plus
blanche)• Tone - color plus grey (couleur plus grise)• Shade - color plus black (couleur + noir)
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Some Yellow Variations
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Color Schemes
• Complementary - across from each other on the color wheel
• Split Complementary - using the neighbors of one of the complimentary colors
• Analogous - three colors next to each other• Triadic - evenly spaced around color wheel
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Color Schemes
ba
c d
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complementary
Split complementary analogous
triadic
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Complementary Color Scale
Tint/ Shade Grid
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Robert Swain, Untitled Works
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