coloplast a/s v. c.r. bard
TRANSCRIPT
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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
DISTRICT OF MINNESOTA
COLOPLAST A/S,
Plaintiff,
v.
C.R. BARD, INC.,
Defendant.
Civil No:
COMPLAINT FOR PATENT
INFRINGEMENT
JURY DEMAND
Plaintiff Coloplast A/S, for its Complaint against C.R. Bard, Inc., alleges as
follows:
PARTIES
1. Plaintiff Coloplast A/S (Coloplast) is a Danish corporation headquartered
in Humlebaek, Denmark. Coloplast has a subsidiary, Coloplast Corp., which operates in
the United States and is headquartered in Minneapolis, Minnesota.
2. Defendant C.R. Bard, Inc. (Bard) is a corporation organized and existing
under the laws of the state of New Jersey, with its principal offices at 730 Central
Avenue, Murray Hill, New Jersey 07974.
JURISDICTION AND VENUE
3. This is an action for patent infringement arising under the patent laws of the
United States, 35 U.S.C. 1, et seq.
4. This Court has subject matter jurisdiction over this action pursuant to 28
U.S.C. 1331 and 1338(a).
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5. This Court has personal jurisdiction over Bard because, on information and
belief, Bard transacts business and has continuous and systematic contacts in this district,
maintains an ongoing presence within this district, has purposefully availed itself of the
privileges and benefits of the laws of the state of Minnesota, and has engaged in acts
causing injury to Coloplast in Minnesota.
6. Venue is proper in this judicial district pursuant to 28 U.S.C. 1391(b)
and (c), and 1400(b).
PATENTS-IN-SUIT
7. On February 28, 2012, United States Patent No. 8,123,673 (the 673
patent), entitled Adjustable Surgical Implant for Treating Urinary Incontinence, was
duly and legally issued by the United States Patent and Trademark Office. Coloplast was
assigned and continues to hold all right, title, and interest in the 673 patent. A true and
correct copy of the 673 patent is attached as Exhibit A to this Complaint.
8. On April 17, 2012, United States Patent No. 8,157,821 (the 7821
patent), entitled Surgical Implant, was duly and legally issued by the United States
Patent and Trademark Office. Coloplast was assigned and continues to hold all right,
title, and interest in the 7821 patent. A true and correct copy of the 7821 patent is
attached as Exhibit B to this Complaint.
BARDS INFRINGING PRODUCTS
9. On information and belief, Bard makes, offers to sell, and/or sells within
the United States and/or imports into the United States AJUST
Adjustable Single-
Incision Sling Systems (Bard AJUST
Sling Systems). Bard specifically markets and
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sells AJUST
Sling Systems to medical professionals in the United States for the purpose
of treating stress urinary incontinence in women. The instructions for use furnished by
Bard for the Bard AJUST
Sling Systems (Bard AJUST
Sling Systems Instructions for
Use) state that the Bard AJUST
Sling Systems include an adjustable polypropylene
mesh sling with permanent, self-fixating, polypropylene anchors, an introducer designed
to anchor the sling through the obturator internus muscle/membrane at the superior-
medial aspect of the obturator foramen (due to its curvature and length), and a flexible
stylet for advancing [a] sling lock used to lock the sling after adjustment. (See Exhibit
C.) Components of the Bard AJUST Sling Systems are shown in the Bard AJUST
Sling Systems Instructions for Use as well as in a product brochure entitled AJUST
Adjustable Single-Incision Sling, which is available at
http://www.bardmedical.com/AJUSTAdjustableSingle-Incision Sling. (See Exhibit D
(Bard AJUST
Sling Systems Product Brochure).) Excerpts from the Bard AJUST
Sling Systems Instructions for Use and the Bard AJUST Sling Systems Product
Brochure are reproduced below:
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10. On information and belief, Bard makes, offers to sell, and/or sells in the
United States and/or imports into the United States ALYTE Y-Mesh Grafts (Bard
ALYTE Grafts). Bard specifically markets and sells ALYTE Grafts to medical
professionals in the United States for the purpose of treating pelvic organ prolapse in
women. Components of the Bard ALYTE
Grafts are shown in a product brochure
entitled ALYTE Y-MESH GRAFT, which is available at
http://www.bardmedical.com/ALYTEYMeshGraft. (See Exhibit E (Bard ALYTE
Grafts Product Brochure).) Bard also specifies in product comparisons available at
http://www.bardmedical.com/ALYTEYMeshGraft that Bard ALYTE
Grafts include
mesh having a density of 17.67 g/m2. (See Exhibit F, (Bard Competitive
Bard AJUST
Sling Systems
Instructions for Use
Exhibit C
Bard AJUST
Sling Systems
Product Brochure
Exhibit D
http://www.bardmedical.com/ALYTEYMeshGrafthttp://www.bardmedical.com/ALYTEYMeshGraft -
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Comparison).) Excerpts from the Bard ALYTE
Grafts Product Brochure and
Competitive Comparison are reproduced below:
NOTICE OF RELATED PATENTS: BARD AJUST
SLING SYSTEMS
11. On February 21, 2012, United States Patent No. 8,118,728 (the 728
patent), entitled Method for Implanting an Adjustable Surgical Implant for Treating
Urinary Incontinence, was duly and legally issued by the United States Patent and
Trademark Office. Coloplast was assigned and continues to hold all right, title, and
Bard ALYTE
Grafts Product Brochure
Exhibit E
Bard Competitive Comparison
Exhibit F
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interest in the 728 patent. A true and correct copy of the 728 patent is attached as
Exhibit G to this Complaint.
12. On August 30, 2011, United States Patent No. 8,007,430 (the 430
patent), entitled Apparatus and Method for Treating Female Urinary Incontinence,
was duly and legally issued by the United States Patent and Trademark Office. Coloplast
was assigned and continues to hold all right, title, and interest in the 430 patent. A true
and correct copy of the 430 patent is attached as Exhibit H to this Complaint.
13. On September 7, 2010, United States Patent No. 7,789,821 (the 9821
patent), entitled Apparatus and Method for Treating Female Urinary Incontinence,
was duly and legally issued by the United States Patent and Trademark Office. Coloplast
was assigned and continues to hold all right, title, and interest in the 9821 patent. A true
and correct copy of the 9821 patent is attached as Exhibit I to this Complaint.
14. On information and belief, Bard AJUST Sling Systems are used by
medical professionals to perform the method of at least one claim of the 728 patent, at
least one claim of the 430 patent, and at least one claim of the 9821 patent in the United
States.
15. On information and belief, Bard, in offering to sell and selling Bard
AJUST
Sling Systems, is actively inducing, encouraging, teaching, and/or instructing
medical professionals to use Bard AJUST Sling Systems to perform the method of at
last one claim of the 728 patent, at least one claim of the 430 patent, and at least one
claim of the 9821 patent in the United States, with the intent to cause such medical
professionals to perform such methods using Bard AJUST
Sling Systems. For example,
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the Bard AJUST Sling Systems Instructions for Use specifically state that the Bard
AJUST Sling Systems are to be used as follows:
1. Insert the introducer into the vaginal dissection laterally through one of
the dissected planes toward the cephalad aspect of the ischiopubic ramus.
2. Angle the introducer towards the superior-medial aspect of the obturator
foramen. .
3. Pivot the handle towards the obturator internus muscle/membrane.
4. Push the fixed anchor through the obturator intern us muscle/membrane
at the superior-medial aspect of the obturator foramen
5. Release the fixed anchor.
6. After releasing the fixed anchor, apply gentle traction to the sub-urethral
sling to confirm secure fixation in the tissue.
7. Place the adjustable anchor into the introducer.
8. Insert the adjustable anchor in the contralateral dissection plane and
orient the introducer towards the superior-medial aspect of the obturator
foramen. [T]hen pivot the handle and push to insert the adjustable
anchor through the obturator internus muscle/ membrane in the superior-
medial aspect of the obturator foramen.
9. Release the adjustable anchor.
10. After releasing the adjustable anchor, apply gentle traction to the 1)
suburethral sling, followed by 2) the adjustment mesh in order to confirm
secure fixation in the tissue.
11. Gently pull on the adjusting tab to adjust the sub-urethral sling.
12. Once proper tensioning is achieved, insert the flexible stylet into the
adjusting tab opening and slide it up the adjustment mesh to push the sling
lock into place at the adjustable anchor.
(See Exhibit C.) On information and belief, Bard also has its employees and/or
representatives attend surgeries to provide support for medical professionals using Bard
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AJUST
Sling Systems, provides product literature describing the use of Bard AJUST
Sling Systems, and provides training to medical professionals on the use of Bard AJUST
Sling Systems. (See e.g., Exhibit D.)
16. On information and belief, Bard AJUST
Sling Systems are especially
made for use in performing a method that is covered by at least one claim of the 728
patent, at least one claim of the 430 patent, and at least one claim of the 9821 patent and
do not have any substantial uses that do not infringe at least one claim of the 728 patent,
at least one claim of the 430 patent, and at least one claim of the 9821 patent.
17. On information and belief, as a result of Bards conduct, Bard will be
actively inducing and/or contributing to the performance of the methods of at least one
claim of the 728 patent, at least one claim of the 430 patent, and at least one claim of
the 9821 patent in the United States by medical professionals using Bard AJUST
Sling
Systems, and with knowledge that the performance of such methods will infringe such
claims, all in violation of 35 U.S.C. 271(b) and (c).
18. Coloplast reserves its right to amend its Complaint to assert that Bard is
inducing infringement of or contributing to the infringement of at least one claim of the
728 patent, at least one claim of the 430 patent, and at least one claim of the 9821
patent in violation of 35 U.S.C. 271(b) and (c).
NOTICE OF RELATED PATENTS: BARD ALYTE
GRAFTS
19. On April 17, 2012, United States Patent No. 8,157,822 (the 822 patent),
entitled Surgical Implant and Methods of Use, was duly and legally issued by the
United States Patent and Trademark Office. Coloplast was assigned and continues to
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hold all right, title, and interest in the 822 patent. A true and correct copy of the 822
patent is attached as Exhibit J to this Complaint.
20. On January 24, 2012, United States Patent No. 8,100,924 (the 924
patent), entitled Surgical Implant, was duly and legally issued by the United States
Patent and Trademark Office. Coloplast was assigned and continues to hold all right,
title, and interest in the 924 patent. A true and correct copy of the 924 patent is attached
as Exhibit K to this Complaint.
21. On September 29, 2009, United States Patent No. 7,594,921 (the 921
patent), entitled Surgical Implant, was duly and legally issued by the United States
Patent and Trademark Office. Coloplast was assigned and continues to hold all right,
title, and interest in the 921 patent. A true and correct copy of the 921 patent is attached
as Exhibit L to this Complaint.
22. On information and belief, Bard ALYTE
Grafts are used by medical
professionals to perform the method of at least one claim of the 822 patent, at least one
claim of the 924 patent, and at least one claim of the 921 patent in the United States.
23. On information and belief, Bard, in offering to sell and sell Bard ALYTE
Grafts, is actively inducing, encouraging, teaching, and/or instructing medical
professionals to use Bard ALYTE
Grafts to perform the method of at last one claim of
the 822 patent, at least one claim of the 924 patent, and at least one claim of the 921
patent in the United States, with the intent to cause such medical professionals to perform
such methods using Bard ALYTE
Grafts. Bard, for example, states in its marketing
materials for the Bard ALYTE
Grafts that they are made with lightweight mesh and
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designed specifically for sacrocolposuspension/sacrocolpopexy procedures, which are
surgical methods of treating pelvic organ prolapse. (See Exhibit E.) In addition, Bard
specifies in product comparisons available at http://www.bardmedical.com/ALYTEYMeshGraft
that Bard ALYTE
Grafts include mesh having a density of 17.67 g/m2. (See Exhibit F.)
On information and belief, Bard also has its employees and/or representatives attend
surgeries to provide support for medical professionals using Bard ALYTE
Grafts to treat
pelvic organ prolapse in women, provides product literature describing the use of Bard
ALYTE
Grafts, and provides training to medical professionals on the use of Bard
ALYTE Grafts.
24. On information and belief, Bard ALYTE
Grafts are especially made for
use in performing a method that is covered by at least one claim of the 822 patent, at
least one claim of the 924 patent, and at least one claim of the 921 patent and do not
have any substantial uses that do not infringe at least one claim of the 822 patent, at least
one claim of the 924 patent, and at least one claim of the 921 patent.
25. On information and belief, as a result of Bards conduct, Bard will be
actively inducing and/or contributing to the performance of the methods of at least one
claim of the 822 patent, at least on claim of the 924 patent, and at least one claim the
921 patent in the United States by medical professionals using Bard ALYTE
Grafts,
and with knowledge that the performance of such methods will infringe such claims, all
in violation of 35 U.S.C. 271(b) and (c).
26. Coloplast reserves its right to amend its Complaint to assert that Bard is
inducing infringement of or contributing to the infringement of at least one claim of the
http://www.bardmedical.com/ALYTEYMeshGrafthttp://www.bardmedical.com/ALYTEYMeshGraft -
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822 patent, at least one claim of the 924 patent, and, at least one claim of the 921
patent in violation of 35 U.S.C. 271(b) and (c).
FIRST CAUSE OF ACTION
INFRINGEMENT OF U.S. PATENT NO. 8,123,673
27. Coloplast realleges and incorporates by reference paragraphs 1 through 26
as if fully stated herein.
28. On information and belief, Bard makes, uses, offers to sell, and/or sells in
the United States and/or imports into the United States single-incision sling systems for
treating stress urinary incontinence in women, including, for example, Bard AJUST
Sling Systems, that infringe at least one claim of the 673 Patent.
29. Accordingly, Bard has infringed and is infringing the 673 patent in
violation of 35 U.S.C. 271(a).
30. Bards acts of infringement have caused and continue to cause damage to
Coloplast, and Coloplast is entitled to recover from Bard the damages sustained by
Coloplast in an amount subject to proof at trial. Bards acts of infringement will
irreparably injure Coloplast unless and until such infringing activities are enjoined by this
Court.
SECOND CAUSE OF ACTION
INFRINGEMENT OF U.S. PATENT NO. 8,157,821
31. Coloplast realleges and incorporates by reference paragraphs 1 through 30
as if fully stated herein.
32. On information and belief, Bard makes, uses, offers to sell, and/or sells in
the United States and/or imports into the United States lightweight mesh products for
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treating pelvic organ prolapse in women, including, for example, Bard ALYTE
Grafts,
that infringe at least one claim of the 7821 Patent.
33. Accordingly, Bard has infringed and is infringing the 7821 patent in
violation of 35 U.S.C. 271(a).
34. Bards acts of infringement have caused and continue to cause damage to
Coloplast, and Coloplast is entitled to recover from Bard the damages sustained by
Coloplast in an amount subject to proof at trial. Bards acts of infringement will
irreparably injure Coloplast unless and until such infringing activities are enjoined by this
Court.
PRAYER FOR RELIEF
WHEREFORE, Coloplast respectfully requests this Court:
A. To enter judgment that Bard has infringed the 673 and 7821 patents in
violation of 35 U.S.C. 271;
B. To enter orders preliminarily and permanently enjoining Bard, its officers,
agents, servants, employees, attorneys, and all persons in active concert or participation
with any of the foregoing, who receive actual notice by personal service or otherwise of
the orders, from infringing the 673 and 7821 patents in violation of 35 U.S.C. 271;
C. To award Coloplast its damages in an amount sufficient to compensate it
for Bards infringement of the 673 and 7821 patents, together with pre-judgment and
post-judgment interest and costs, pursuant to 35 U.S.C. 284;
D. To declare this case to be exceptional under 35 U.S.C. 285 and to
award Coloplast its attorneys fees, expenses, and costs incurred in this action; and
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E. To award Coloplast such other and further relief as this Court deems just
and proper.
DEMAND FOR JURY TRIAL
Pursuant to Rule 38(b) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, Coloplast
respectfully requests a trial by jury of any and all issues on which a trial by jury is
available under applicable law.
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