collective nouns and the like

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    COLLECTIVE NOUNS

    Collective nouns are used to denominate a group of people, animals or things.

    There are many of them, but they are too difficult to learn and remember, even for English-speakingpeople!

    a band of soldiers

    a bouquet of flowersa brood of hensa bunch of grapesa caravan of camelsa cast of hawksa circle of friendsa clowder of catsa clump of treesa collection of coinsa colony of antsa crew of sailorsa crowd of peoplea deck of cardsa dray of squirrelsa drove of cattlea dole of dovesa fleet of shipsa flock of sheepa gaggle of geese/tourists/childrena gam of whalesa gang of thievesa group of peoplea herd of cattlea herd of elephantsa hive of beesa horde of childrena leap of leopards

    a mass of peoplea mob of hooligansa pack of cardsa panel of expertsa parliament of owlsa party of visitorsa plague of locustsa pride of lionsa school of fisha set of teetha sheaf of papersa shelf of booksa shoal of fish

    a sloth of bearsa stack of chairs/papers/dishesa string of pearlsa swarm of beesa troop of monkeysa troupe of actors/singersa wad of banknotes/bills

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    WORDS USED ONLY IN PLURAL

    acoustics acstica

    aerobics gimnasia aerbica

    athletics atletismo

    barracks cuartel

    bellows fuelle

    belongings efectos personales

    billiards billar

    binoculars binoculares

    bowls petanca, juego de bochas

    braces (GB), suspenders (US) tiradores

    braces (US) aparatos de ortodoncia

    clothes vestimenta, ropa

    contents contenido

    crossroads cruce

    customs aduana

    darts dardos

    dominoes domin

    dungarees pantaln de peto

    earnings ingresos

    economics ciencias econmicas, economa

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    ethics tica

    gallows horca

    gasworks fbrica de gas

    glasses gafas, anteojos

    goods mercancas

    greens verduras

    gymnastics gimnasia

    handcuffs esposas

    headquarters sede central, cuartel general

    jeans jeans, vaqueros

    kennels perrera

    knickers bragas

    leggings calzas, mallas

    linguistics lingstica

    manners modales

    maths matemticas

    mathematics matemticas

    means medio, manera

    measles sarampin

    German measles rubola

    mumps paperas

    odds posibilidades

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    outskirts afueras (de la ciudad)

    pants (GB), underpants (US) bragas, calzoncillos

    pants (US), trousers (GB) pantalones

    phonetics fontica

    physics fsica

    pincers pinzas

    pliers alicates, tenazas

    pyjamas (GB), pajamas (US) pijama

    remains restos

    riches riquezas

    scales balanza

    scissors tijeras

    series serie, sucesin

    shears tijeras de jardn

    shorts bermudas, pantalones cortos

    shorts (US) calzoncillos

    species especie

    spectacles gafas, anteojos

    stairs escaleras

    statistics estadsticas

    surroundings alrededores

    tights (GB) pantimedias

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    tongs pinzas (para el hielo)

    trunks baador, malla (para hombre)

    tweezers pinzas (para depilar las cejas)

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    UNCOUNTABLE NOUNS MADE COUNTABLE

    an article/item of clothing una prenda de vestir

    a blade of grass una hoja de hierba/csped

    a block of cement un bloque de cemento

    a breath of fresh air un soplo de aire fresco

    a clap of thunder un trueno

    a cloud of dust una polvareda

    a cloud of smoke una humareda

    a crust of bread una corteza

    a dash of pepper una pizca de pimienta

    a fit of rage/temper un arranque de ira

    a flash of lightning un relmpago

    a grain of rice un grano de arroz

    a gust of wind una rfaga de viento

    a head of hair una cabellera

    an item/piece of news una noticia

    a jet of water un chorro de agua

    a loaf of bread una barra de pan

    a lock of hair un mechn de pelo

    a lump of coal un carbn

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    a lump of sugar un terrn de azcar

    a means of transport un medio de transporte

    a pat of butter una porcin de manteca

    a piece of information un dato

    a piece of advice un consejo

    a piece of furniture un mueble

    a piece of luggage una maleta

    a piece of music una pieza musical

    a pile of earth una pila de tierra

    a slice of meat una tajada de carne

    a spell of hot weather una ola de calor

    a spot of rain una gota de lluvia

    a stroke of luck un golpe de suerte