collective nouns and the like
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COLLECTIVE NOUNS
Collective nouns are used to denominate a group of people, animals or things.
There are many of them, but they are too difficult to learn and remember, even for English-speakingpeople!
a band of soldiers
a bouquet of flowersa brood of hensa bunch of grapesa caravan of camelsa cast of hawksa circle of friendsa clowder of catsa clump of treesa collection of coinsa colony of antsa crew of sailorsa crowd of peoplea deck of cardsa dray of squirrelsa drove of cattlea dole of dovesa fleet of shipsa flock of sheepa gaggle of geese/tourists/childrena gam of whalesa gang of thievesa group of peoplea herd of cattlea herd of elephantsa hive of beesa horde of childrena leap of leopards
a mass of peoplea mob of hooligansa pack of cardsa panel of expertsa parliament of owlsa party of visitorsa plague of locustsa pride of lionsa school of fisha set of teetha sheaf of papersa shelf of booksa shoal of fish
a sloth of bearsa stack of chairs/papers/dishesa string of pearlsa swarm of beesa troop of monkeysa troupe of actors/singersa wad of banknotes/bills
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WORDS USED ONLY IN PLURAL
acoustics acstica
aerobics gimnasia aerbica
athletics atletismo
barracks cuartel
bellows fuelle
belongings efectos personales
billiards billar
binoculars binoculares
bowls petanca, juego de bochas
braces (GB), suspenders (US) tiradores
braces (US) aparatos de ortodoncia
clothes vestimenta, ropa
contents contenido
crossroads cruce
customs aduana
darts dardos
dominoes domin
dungarees pantaln de peto
earnings ingresos
economics ciencias econmicas, economa
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ethics tica
gallows horca
gasworks fbrica de gas
glasses gafas, anteojos
goods mercancas
greens verduras
gymnastics gimnasia
handcuffs esposas
headquarters sede central, cuartel general
jeans jeans, vaqueros
kennels perrera
knickers bragas
leggings calzas, mallas
linguistics lingstica
manners modales
maths matemticas
mathematics matemticas
means medio, manera
measles sarampin
German measles rubola
mumps paperas
odds posibilidades
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outskirts afueras (de la ciudad)
pants (GB), underpants (US) bragas, calzoncillos
pants (US), trousers (GB) pantalones
phonetics fontica
physics fsica
pincers pinzas
pliers alicates, tenazas
pyjamas (GB), pajamas (US) pijama
remains restos
riches riquezas
scales balanza
scissors tijeras
series serie, sucesin
shears tijeras de jardn
shorts bermudas, pantalones cortos
shorts (US) calzoncillos
species especie
spectacles gafas, anteojos
stairs escaleras
statistics estadsticas
surroundings alrededores
tights (GB) pantimedias
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tongs pinzas (para el hielo)
trunks baador, malla (para hombre)
tweezers pinzas (para depilar las cejas)
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UNCOUNTABLE NOUNS MADE COUNTABLE
an article/item of clothing una prenda de vestir
a blade of grass una hoja de hierba/csped
a block of cement un bloque de cemento
a breath of fresh air un soplo de aire fresco
a clap of thunder un trueno
a cloud of dust una polvareda
a cloud of smoke una humareda
a crust of bread una corteza
a dash of pepper una pizca de pimienta
a fit of rage/temper un arranque de ira
a flash of lightning un relmpago
a grain of rice un grano de arroz
a gust of wind una rfaga de viento
a head of hair una cabellera
an item/piece of news una noticia
a jet of water un chorro de agua
a loaf of bread una barra de pan
a lock of hair un mechn de pelo
a lump of coal un carbn
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a lump of sugar un terrn de azcar
a means of transport un medio de transporte
a pat of butter una porcin de manteca
a piece of information un dato
a piece of advice un consejo
a piece of furniture un mueble
a piece of luggage una maleta
a piece of music una pieza musical
a pile of earth una pila de tierra
a slice of meat una tajada de carne
a spell of hot weather una ola de calor
a spot of rain una gota de lluvia
a stroke of luck un golpe de suerte