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04/18/23
Hazard Recognition and Control
Approved By: Corn Milling BU H&S Manager
Document ID: H&S-Train-5.2.1.01A
Electronically Stored Document:Valid for one day past the print date
T:\NAFI\cmmpls\EHS FINAL DOCS\H&S Docs\Pre-job hazard recognition
Cargill Confidential Level 1Reviewed:307/01/2010
Version:01
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04/18/23
To Prevent incidents..
All employees and contractors are expected to perform a hazard recognition and control process to identify and eliminate potential hazards prior to beginning any job or task
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Key Definitions
P.J.H.A: Pre Job Hazard Assessment
A formal, documented hazard recognition process required for all work covered by a Work
Permit
W.H.A.T.
Risk Assessment process to be used for any task
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04/18/23
• A written PJHA is required prior to beginning any job where a Work Permit is required
• PJHA or detailed written procedure must identify risks, hazards, and controls taken to execute the work safely
• Where a Work permit is not required the W.H.A.T. process will be applied
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Prevent Injury!Where hazards exist that
cannot immediately be controlled or eliminated, STOP work and notify the appropriate department leadership!
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The Beauty in SimplicityPre-Task Hazard Assessment
W.H.A.T.?
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What is the Problem?• Many injuries are due to poor hazard recognition
• Preventable injuries are re-occurring
• Pre-Job analysis has not been completed properly
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PJHA Acceptance Barriers:• Personnel struggle with forms
• With forms you analyze the job, not each task..
• Seen as a compliance tool only
• Doesn’t work at home or on the farm
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W.H.A.T. is the solution
• W.H.A.T. is a pre-task planning thought process
• No forms, No paper, No writing
• Take 10 seconds to think about the acronym for each routine task.. W.H.A.T. will keep me safe today?
Non-punitive is a MUST!
Commitment over compliance at it’s best!
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Ask W.H.A.T. (4 times)• Worst case scenario’s that could occur?
• Hazards associated with doing this task?
• Actions I need to do this task safely?
• Tools I need to complete this task safely?
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• If the job has many complicated tasks, use any piece of plain paper or a formal PJHA
• Think about the logo W.H.A.T. will keep me safe!
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Other uses?• Use W.H.A.T. for:
– Environmental troubleshooting– Food safety decision tool– Production equipment troubleshooting
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Environmental W.H.A.T.• Worst case environmental scenario’s?
• Hazards that lead to an environmental issue?
• Actions needed to prevent/control Hazards?
• Tools do I need to prevent a release?
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BBS
• W.H.A.T. will be added to each facility’s CBI/Observation Sheet – As part of each observation the observer will
determine if person observed applied the W.H.A.T. process or used a PJHA and mark as safe or at risk
• The “percent safe” for this CBI may be tracked and measured for effectiveness
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Right NOW!• We must be better at:
– Formal PJHA’s & Hazard Recognition– Simplified processes like W.H.A.T. – Self observations– Peer to peer observations
To achieve a Zero Injury Culture
W.H.A.T. are you willing to do?
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04/18/23
W.H.A.T. do you think?
It’s time to ask the question ?
W.H.A.T. will keep me safe..