coin problems students will use guess and check chart and algebra to solve coin word problems
TRANSCRIPT
Coin ProblemsCoin Problems
Students will use Guess and Check Chart and Algebra to solve
Coin Word Problems
Students will use Guess and Check Chart and Algebra to solve
Coin Word Problems
What are coins worth?What are coins worth?
A penny A nickel A dime A quarter
A penny A nickel A dime A quarter
.01
.05
.10
.25
What are 5 pennies worth?
What are 7 nickels worth?
What are 8 dimes worth?
What are 9 quarters worth?
5(.01) = .05
7(.05) = .35
8(.10) = .80
9(.25) = 2.25
Setting Up A Guess & Check ChartSetting Up A Guess & Check Chart
Set up a column for each coin in problem
The last column should be for Total Amount of Money
Set up a column for each coin in problem
The last column should be for Total Amount of Money
Bill has four times as many quarters as dimes. He has $2.20 altogether. How many of each coin does he have?
Bill has four times as many quarters as dimes. He has $2.20 altogether. How many of each coin does he have?
Total (2.20)Q (4D)D (?)
Key Phrase: Four times as many quarters as dimes
This tells us that if we know: how many dimes
We can figure out: how many quarters
So our guess column will be the Dime column
Bill has four times as many quarters as dimes. He has $2.20 altogether. How many of each coin does he have?
Bill has four times as many quarters as dimes. He has $2.20 altogether. How many of each coin does he have?
5(.10) + 20(.25)
.50 + 5.00 = 5.50
205
Total (2.20)Q (4D)D (?)
The guess column
Bill has four times as many quarters as dimes. He has $2.20 altogether. How many of each coin does he have?
Bill has four times as many quarters as dimes. He has $2.20 altogether. How many of each coin does he have?
2(.10) + 8(.25)
.20 + 2.00 = 2.2082
3(.10) + 12(.25)
.30 + 3.00 = 3.30123
5(.10) + 20(.25)
.50 + 5.00 = 5.50205
Total (2.20)Q (4D)D (?)
We found the total!!!Bill has 2 dimes and 8 quarters
Bill has four times as many quarters as dimes. He has $2.20 altogether. How many of each coin does he have?
Bill has four times as many quarters as dimes. He has $2.20 altogether. How many of each coin does he have?
X(.10) + 4x(.25) = 2.204xX
2(.10) + 8(.25)
.20 + 2.00 = 2.2082
Total (2.20)Q (4D)D (?)
The guess column becomes x!
The Total Column becomes the equation!
To convert to Algebraic Equation:
Using Algebra to SolveUsing Algebra to Solve
STEPS Define variables Write an equation Solve equation Answer question !
STEPS Define variables Write an equation Solve equation Answer question !
x(.10) + 4x(.25) = 2.20
.10x + 1.00x = 2.20
1.10x = 2.20
x = 2
Bill has four times as many quarters as dimes. He has $2.20 altogether. How many of each coin does he have?
Bill has four times as many quarters as dimes. He has $2.20 altogether. How many of each coin does he have?
D (?) Q (4D) Total (2.20)
X 4x x(.10) + 4x(.25) = 2.20
The guess column becomes x!
The Total Column becomes the equation!
Let x = # dimes
Let 4x = # quarters
Answer:
Bill has 2 dimes and 8 quarters.
Hint: Keep 2 decimal places so your numbers look like money
Paul has twice as many dimes as pennies and 3 times as many nickels as pennies. He has $1.80. How many of each type of coin?
Paul has twice as many dimes as pennies and 3 times as many nickels as pennies. He has $1.80. How many of each type of coin? Set up chart !!! Set up chart !!!
Total (1.80)D (2P)N (3P)P (?)
Start Guessing!
If we know how many pennies, we can figure nickels & dimes!
Paul has twice as many dimes as pennies and 3 times as many nickels as pennies. He has $1.80. How many of each type of coin?
Paul has twice as many dimes as pennies and 3 times as many nickels as pennies. He has $1.80. How many of each type of coin?
4(.01) + 12(.05)+8(.10)
.04+.60+.80=1.448124
2(.01) + 6(.05) +4(.10)
.02+.30+.40=.72462
5(.01) + 15(.05) + 10(.10)
.05+.75+1.00=1.8010155
Total (1.80)D (2P)N (3P)P (?)
Paul had 5 pennies, 15 nickels, and 10 dimes.
Paul has twice as many dimes as pennies and 3 times as many nickels as pennies. He has $1.80. How many of each type of coin?
Paul has twice as many dimes as pennies and 3 times as many nickels as pennies. He has $1.80. How many of each type of coin?
X(.01)+3x(.05)+2x(.10)=1.802x3xX
5(.01) + 15(.05) + 10(.10)
.05+.75+1.00=1.8010155
Total (1.80)D (2P)N (3P)P (?)
Let x = #pennies
Let 3x=#nickels
Let 2x=#dimes
X(.01)+3x(.05)+2x(.10) = 1.80
.01x+.15x+.20x=1.80
.36x=1.80
X=5
Paul had 5 pennies, 15 nickels and 10 dimes.
Wrapping It Up-Coin ProblemsWrapping It Up-Coin Problems How do you label
your Guess & Check chart?
How do you decide which column is x?
What is the most important thing you will do when solving a word problem?
How do you label your Guess & Check chart?
How do you decide which column is x?
What is the most important thing you will do when solving a word problem?
All coins and Total Amount
The guess column
Answer the question!!!!!!
All coins and Total Amount
The guess column
Answer the question!!!!!!