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Cognitive Rehabilitation Building Blocks for Treatment

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Cognitive Rehabilitation

Building Blocks for Treatment

Leaders and Contributors

• Cognitive Rehabilitation Work Group:

Dr. Stahl, Dr. Cummings, Dr. Meyer, Dr. Dardashti, Dr. Evans, Dr. Velasquez, Dr. Rose

• Consulting Neuropsychologists at DSH Hospitals:

Dr. Williams, Dr. Mathiesen, Dr. Mosich, Dr. Britt, and Dr. Nitch, and other DSH neuropsychologists

• Consultant:

Dr. Harvey

Why should we care about

improving cognition?

Cognitive deficits are core features of serious mental illness

Predictive of functional outcome

(Palmer, 1997) and (Kurtz, 2007)

Why should we

care about

cognition?

Studies within DSH

Studies outside of

DSH

Impact of aggression

can be devastating for

patients and staff (Reinharth et al., 2014; Rose et al., 2017, Bader and Evans, 2015)

Bader, S. & Evans, S. (2015) Predictors of severe and repeated aggression in a

maximum security forensic hospital. International Journal of Forensic Mental

Health, 14, 110 – 119.

Table 2

Standardized Function Coefficients and Structure Weights_______________________

Standardized Structure

Coefficients Weights

____________________________________________________________ ________

Sporadic Employment 0.47 0.28

Diagnosis of Mood Disorder 0.31 0.33

Diagnosis of Psychopathy 0.27 0.26

Diagnosis of Personality Disorder 0.47 0.49

Psych Hospital as Juvenile 0.34 0.28

Diagnosis of Dementia or MR 0.25 0.26

History of Suicide Attempts 0.50 0.48

Variable Ratio

Employment Problems 10/11

History of Suicide Attempt 10/11

Cognitive Impairment 9/11

Psych Hospitalization as Juvenile 6/11

Diagnosis of Personality Disorder 5/11

Mood Disorder Diagnosis 0/11

Psychopathy No Information

Chronic Aggressors Project I

Chronic Aggressors

II

Most chronically aggressive patients in

our system

77% of them had cognitive deficits

Cognitive deficits was able to predict

group membership between

chronically aggressive and matched

controls

Cognitive

Rehabilitation

Cognitive Remediation

Social Cognition

Treatments

Attention

Memory

Language

Visual Spatial

Executive Functioning

Cognitive Skills

Cognition is Core

to Treatment

Safety

Treatment

Responsibility

Cognitive

Rehabilitation

Cognitive Remediation

Social Cognition

Treatment

DSH Cognitive

Rehabilitation

Programs

RISE (Dr. Williams)

FREE (Dr. Britt)

Brain Fitness (Dr. Mathiesen and

Mosich)

Reach (Dr. Mathiesen and Mosich)

How are we working

on this problem?

Work groups of

talented clinicians

Implementation Plan

Sustainability

Core Components of

the Plan

Assessment

Treatment

Leadership

Research

Assessment

Individualizing

treatment

Necessary to complete

research

Cognition, Functional

Abilities, Aggression,

Psychiatric Symptoms

Treatment

Individualized

Applied

Use technology

Leadership

Development

Sustainability

Organizational

Support

Research

Priority

Communication

Feedback loop

Research Measures

BAC APP/RBANS

BPRS

UPSA

DSH Aggression Stats

AIHQ

Next Steps

Finalizing

implementation plan

Pilot program

Expansion

The End

Contact

Information

If you have any questions,

feel free to contact me at:

[email protected]